中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教版九全英语单元过关卷】
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
班级:________ 学号:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单选题(每小题1分,共20分)
( )1.At home, students should ________ to look after themselves from a young age.
A.educate B.be educated C.are educating D.are educated
( )2.—Would you like to come to my birthday party
—________, When and where
A.Yes, please B.Sorry, I wouldn’t C.Sure, I would love to D.Yes, I would
( )3.—Guizhou is on the list of 52 places to go in the world
—________. It is one of China’s “natural jewels”.
A.I bet B.Exactly C.No way D.I can’t believe it
( )4.—It’s a fine day today. Why don’t we go swimming
—________ But we need to be home before six o’clock.
A.Have a nice time! B.Not at all. C.You are right. D.That’s a good idea.
( )5.—I didn’t realize the world population had grown so fast.
—________ .
A.It’s a pleasure B.Well done C.Neither did I D.Never mind
( )6.The books ________for two weeks.
A.may be kept B.may keep C.borrow D.are borrowed
( )7.—Let’s start out now.
` — ________ . I need to get my camera first.
A.Good idea B.You are welcome C.Just a minute D.Thanks a lot
( )8.— Excuse me, could you please turn the music down
— ________ I didn’t hear you.
A.How come B.Why not C.Pardon me D.Guess what
( )9.—In my opinion, we should encourage kids to play outdoors instead of watching TV.
—________. It will protect their eyes.
A.Never mind. B.Yes, please. C.That’s all right. D.I agree with you.
( )10.—We should care about personal health to guard against the diseases.
—________. It’s necessary for us to exercise more and eat healthy food.
A.I agree B.Never mind C.I’m afraid not D.You’d better not
( )11.—Could you please look after my pet while I’m away
— ________.
A.Don’t mention it B.It’s my pleasure C.It doesn’t matter D.With Pleasure.
( )12.—Can you go shopping with me this Friday, Sally
—_________. I will visit my uncle with my parents on Friday.
A.Sure, I’d love to B.Sorry, I can’t C.Yes, I can D.Yes, I do
( )13.—Reading is a good way to pass time on the plane.
—________ . I never go travelling without a book.
A.You are joking B.That’s true C.I don’t think so D.It sounds like fun
( )14.The earth is our home. More attention should ________ the environment.
A.pay to protect B.pay to protecting
C.be paid to protect D.be paid to protecting
( )15.—Dad, can I have an apple
—Sure. ________.
A.There you are B.Here you are C.There is it D.Here you can
( )16.—It’s too hot. Would you mind ________ the door
— ________ . Please do it now.
A.to open; OK B.opening; Certainly not
C.opening; Of course D.to open; Good idea.
( )17.—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.
—________. Most top chefs(厨师)in the world are men.
A.I agree B.Exactly C.That's not the case D.Don't mention it
( )18.— What fine weather! Why not go out for a walk
— ________
A.Good luck! B.That sounds great! C.The same to you. D.It tastes delicious.
( )19.Our teachers often tell us what _______ is not the result but whether we have tried our best.
A.knows B.matters C.understands D.supports
( )20.The people who are confident have more ________ to make themselves successful.
A.subjects B.chances C.excuses D.prizes
二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “ Do it yourself, dear.” I was not 21 at all. I thought she was the 22 mother in the world!
For example, one day, I decided to 23 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my 24 to help me clean it. 25 she still said, “ Do it yourself, girl.”
Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to 26 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 27 . I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned 28 .
As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent(勤奋的). 29 a great mother!
A 30 mother is worth(等值于)one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so
( )21.A.old B.glad C.thin
( )22.A.tallest B.most foolish C.laziest
( )23.A.leave B.invite C.visit
( )24.A.mother B.father C.brother
( )25.A.or B.when C.but
( )26.A.wash B.lead C.knock
( )27.A.do housework B.go swimming C.go camping
( )28.A.on show B.by mistake C.a lot
( )29.A.How B.What C.Who
( )30.A.young B.good C.happy
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
Think your school rules are boring Take a look at these rules.
No hugging Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule — no hugging in 2010. Two years later some schools in New Jerseyand Brooklyn made the same rule. The reason is clear — to avoid “unsuitable interactions (不适当的互动)” between students.
No bags into the classroom One high school in Michigan doesn’t allow bags into the classroom at all. The school asks students to return to their lockers (有锁存物柜) between classes for their books in order to make sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms.
No Ugg boots (Ugg靴子) It might get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania, but students there aren’t allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. It’s to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots.
No balls A Toronto school doesn’t allow its students to bring any hard balls to school. Why A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion (脑震荡) after being hit by a ball.
Interested Click (点击) here to read more.
( )31.When did some schools in New Jersey make the rule “no hugging”
A.In 2008. B.In 2010. C.In 2012. D.In 2014.
( )32.Where are the students at one Michigan school asked to keep their books
A.In the lockers. B.In the classrooms. C.In the lunchrooms. D.In teachers' offices.
( )33.Mobile phones are not allowed into class in ________.
A.one Portland school B.some schools in Florida
C.one Pennsylvania school D.some schools in Brooklyn
( )34.Who is the reason for a Toronto school's “no balls” rule
A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A student. D.A parent.
( )35.Where is the material from
A.A newspaper. B.A website. C.A speech. D.A diary.
(B)
Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight Here’s something you can do.
Be calm(冷静).Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight.
Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.
Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.
( )36.How many tips(建议)does the passage mention
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
( )37.The underlined word “attack” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A.拥抱 B.攻击 C.阻止 D.吸引
( )38.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________
A.Face bravely. B.Join in a fight. C.Learn to refuse. D.Talk to someone.
( )39.The passage is written to________.
A.help students keep away from fights B.warn students not to fight
C.advise students to help each other D.encourage students to work hard
( )40.The passage is written in a(n) ________ tone(语气).
A.sad B.angry C.serious D.crazy
(C)
Bookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch(触摸) the books and smell the print.
In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.
At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than 100, 000 books lying on the shelves of the store's 12 rooms. Bart’s Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine(阳光) while you are reading books. It’s an outdoor bookstore. Bookshelves are on the street. When the store is closed, people can still buy books. They just put money into the door’s coin box. Where can you find a café, bar and bookstore in just one place The answer is probably El Pendulo in Mexico. Books line(排列成行) the walls of the store. On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the café and drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park
( )41. special bookstores inside China are mentioned in the passage.
A.Two B.Three C.Five D.Six
( )42.Scarthin Books is .
A.a 24-hour bookstore B.an outdoor bookstore
C.in the US D.small
( )43.People can still buy books at when it’s closed.
A.Bart’s Books B.Popular Holdings C.Eslite Bookstore D.El Pendulo
( )44.Readers can at El Pendulo.
A.talk with famous writers B.order meals
C.enjoy the sunshine D.buy film posters
( )45.There are inside El Pendulo in order to keep cool.
A.12 rooms B.bookshelves
C.green plants and trees D.coin boxes
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题0.5分,共5分)
46.All these magazines should _____________ (return) to the library in two weeks.
47.The young man was facing a difficult ________ (choose) between staying with his family and working in Tibet.
48.He needs _____________ (spend) more time on his homework because __________ (become) a professional sports star is a difficult dream.
49.Our teachers and parents often tell us the __________ (important) of English.
50.Though the work was difficult, we _________ (success) in finishing it.
51.What ______________ (happen) if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner
52.Going to parties can give you many ______(chance) to make friends.
53.The old man is famous for his ______(poem) about country life.
54.A tall man was noticed __________ (enter) the office just now. Maybe he took the watch away.
55.The old man was hit by a car and his right leg was ________ (bad) hurt.
五、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词(每小题0.5分,共5分)
56.The hotel was a_______________! The room was too small and the shower didn’t work.
57.Modern s_______________ is developing very fast, so we always need to learn new knowledge.
58.Look! The farmers are busy getting in the rice in the f_______________.
59.“I can’t stand it!” Rick c_______________ in an angry voice.
60.The tea must be p________ and then sent to your parents in your hometown.
61.Children’s action can be often ________ (影响) by adults’ behaviour(行为).
62.Stop ___________ (哭)! The policeman will help you.
63.The ________ (选择) you have made doesn’t seem so good. You need to think twice.
64.He ______(进入,参加)the writing competition and won.
65.No one should be ________(强迫)to do things he dislikes.
六、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
66.We shouldn’t drop litter anywhere when we visit the interesting places. (变同义句)
Litter shouldn’t ________ _______ anywhere when we visit the interesting places.
67.Suzy noticed that they were entering her house through the window.(改为简单句)
Suzy noticed ________ ________ her house through the window.
68.We mustn’t take off our masks when we are in public places. (改成被动语态)
Our masks mustn’t ________ ________ off when we are in public places.
69.The students should write all the answers on the answer sheet. (改为被动语态)
All the answers should ________ ________ on the answer sheet by the students.
70.Our classroom must be cleaned every day. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ our classroom ____________ cleaned every day
七、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A:Tom, could you do something for me, please
B:Certainly! 71.____________
A:Well, do you know I’m going to England next week for a holiday
B:Yes.
A:Well, Tom, 72.____________ Could you look after her for me while we’re away
B:With pleasure.
A:73.____________
B:Yes, of course. I’m sure. I would love to look after her. Glad to help! 74.____________
A:I’ve written it all down on this list.
B:Good, Don’t worry. 75.____________
A:I’m sure you will.
八、书面表达(共10分)
76.升入九年级之后,你有没有经常和父母争执周末是否可以外出活动?请以“Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends ”为题,根据所给提示写一篇英语短文。
写作提示:
(1)What’s your parents’ opinion
(2)What’s your opinion
写作要求:
(1)语句通顺,条理清晰,详略得当,书写工整;
(2)100词左右,题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends
I often argue with my parents about whether teenagers should go out on weekends after I am in Grade 9.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教版九全英语单元过关卷】
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
班级:________ 学号:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单选题(每小题1分,共20分)
( )1.At home, students should ________ to look after themselves from a young age.
A.educate B.be educated C.are educating D.are educated
【答案】B
【解析】句意:在家里,应该教育学生从小照顾自己。
考查被动语态。主语是 students,和谓语动词educate之间存在被动意义,should是情态动词,应该,此处是含情态动词的被动语态,其结构是should be done的形式,educate是动词,教育,过去分词是educated,故选B。
( )2.—Would you like to come to my birthday party
—________, When and where
A.Yes, please B.Sorry, I wouldn’t C.Sure, I would love to D.Yes, I would
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你愿意来我的生日聚会吗?——当然,我很乐意。什么时间和地点呢?
考查情景交际。Yes, please好的;Sorry, I wouldn’t对不起,我不会;Sure, I would love to当然,我很乐意;Yes, I would是的,我会。固定句型Would you like to do sth.你想做某事吗?肯定回答用Yes, I’d love to;根据答语“When and where”可知是愿意去的。故选C。
( )3.—Guizhou is on the list of 52 places to go in the world
—________. It is one of China’s “natural jewels”.
A.I bet B.Exactly C.No way D.I can’t believe it
【答案】B
【解析】
【解析】句意——贵州是世界上52个值得去的地方之一? ——正是如此。它是中国的“天然宝石”之一。
考查情景交际。I bet我确信,我敢打赌;Exactly正是如此;No way没门;I can’t believe it真不敢相信。根据“It is one of China’s ‘natural jewels’.”可知,此处表示贵州确实是世界上52个值得去的地方之一。故选B。
( )4.—It’s a fine day today. Why don’t we go swimming
—________ But we need to be home before six o’clock.
A.Have a nice time! B.Not at all. C.You are right. D.That’s a good idea.
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——今天天气很好。我们为什么不去游泳呢? ——那是个好主意。但是我们必须在六点之前到家。
考查情景交际。Have a nice time祝你玩得愉快;Not at all一点也不;You are right你是对的;That’s a good idea那是个好主意。根据“Why don’t we go swimming ”以及“But we need to be home before six o’clock.”可知,此处对对方的建议做出评价,D选项符合语境。故选D。
( )5.—I didn’t realize the world population had grown so fast.
—________ .
A.It’s a pleasure B.Well done C.Neither did I D.Never mind
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我没想到世界人口增长这么快。——我也没有。
考查情景交际。It’s a pleasure很荣幸;Well done做得好;Neither did I我也没有;Never mind没关系。根据“I didn’t realize the world population had grown so fast.”可知,说话人在表达一种观点,由此推断答话人应该是对观点提出自己的看法,结合选项,只有C选项是回应观点。故选C。
( )6.The books ________for two weeks.
A.may be kept B.may keep C.borrow D.are borrowed
【答案】A
【解析】句意:这些书可以借两个星期。
考查被动语态和延续性动词。keep和borrow都可表示“借”,区别在于keep是延续性动词,borrow是短暂性动词。题干中for two weeks表示“两周”,是时间段,则此处只能用延续性动词,先排除CD选项;其次,主语books和谓语keep是被动关系,may表示“可以”,情态动词,则此处应用含有情态动词的被动语态,其结构是:主语+情态动词+be done。故选A。
( )7.—Let’s start out now.
— ________ . I need to get my camera first.
A.Good idea B.You are welcome C.Just a minute D.Thanks a lot
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——现在让我们开始吧。——等一等。我得先拿相机。
考查情景交际。Good idea好主意;You are welcome不用谢;Just a minute等一等;Thanks a lot多谢。根据前句句意“现在让我们开始吧”和后句句意“我得先拿相机”可知,要回答“等一等”,其它选项语意不通,也不符合英语交际习惯。故选C。
( )8.— Excuse me, could you please turn the music down
— ________ I didn’t hear you.
A.How come B.Why not C.Pardon me D.Guess what
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——对不起,你能把音乐关小一点吗?——对不起。我没听见你说什么。
考查交际用语。How come为什么;Why not为什么不;Pardon me对不起、请原谅;Guess what猜猜看。根据“I didn’t hear you.”可知,这里应该说“对不起”,故选C。
( )9.—In my opinion, we should encourage kids to play outdoors instead of watching TV.
—________. It will protect their eyes.
A.Never mind. B.Yes, please. C.That’s all right. D.I agree with you.
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——在我看来,我们应该鼓励孩子们在户外玩耍而不是看电视。——我同意你。它会保护他们的眼睛。
考查情景交际。Never mind.不介意;Yes, please.是的,请;That’s all right. 不要紧;I agree with you.我同意你。根据“It will protect their eyes.”它会保护他们的眼睛,可知是同意上文的看法。故选D。
( )10.—We should care about personal health to guard against the diseases.
—________. It’s necessary for us to exercise more and eat healthy food.
A.I agree B.Never mind C.I’m afraid not D.You’d better not
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我们应该关心个人健康来预防疾病。——我赞同。我们有必要多锻炼和吃健康的食物。
考查情景交际。I agree我赞同;Never mind不要紧;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;You’d better not你最好不要;根据“It’s necessary for us to exercise more and eat healthy food.”可知这里应说我赞同。故选A。
( )11.—Could you please look after my pet while I’m away
— ________.
A.Don’t mention it B.It’s my pleasure C.It doesn’t matter D.With Pleasure.
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我不在的时候,你能照看一下我的宠物吗?——十分乐意。
考查情景交际。Don’t mention it不客气;It’s my pleasure不用谢,别客气;It doesn’t matter没关系;With Pleasure愿意效劳,十分乐意,没问题。根据上文“Could you please... ”可知请求做某事,肯定回答使用Yes, of course./With pleasure. /Yes, I'm glad to. /Sure./OK等回答。故选D。
( )12.—Can you go shopping with me this Friday, Sally
—_________. I will visit my uncle with my parents on Friday.
A.Sure, I’d love to B.Sorry, I can’t C.Yes, I can D.Yes, I do
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——萨丽,你这周五能和我一起去购物吗?——对不起,我周五将要和我的父母去看望我的叔叔。
考查情景交际的用法。Sure, I’d love to当然,我很乐意;Sorry, I can’t对不起,我不能;Yes, I can是的,我可以;Yes, I do是的,我可以。根据“I will visit my uncle with my parents on Friday. ”可知,不能去购物。故选B。
( )13.—Reading is a good way to pass time on the plane.
—________ . I never go travelling without a book.
A.You are joking B.That’s true C.I don’t think so D.It sounds like fun
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——阅读是在飞机上消磨时间的好方法。——那是真的。我从来没有不带书去旅行。
考查情景交际。You are joking你开玩笑;That’s true那是真的;I don’t think so我不那样认为;It sounds like fun听上去很有趣,根据上文的“Reading is a good way to pass time on the plane”和后面的“I never go travelling without a book”可知,应该表赞同,That’s true最符合语境,故选B。
( )14.The earth is our home. More attention should ________ the environment.
A.pay to protect B.pay to protecting
C.be paid to protect D.be paid to protecting
【答案】D
【解析】句意:地球是我们的家。应该更加注意保护环境。
考查动词短语和被动语态。主语More attention是动作pay的承受者,用被动语态should be paid to表示,to是介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故选D。
( )15.—Dad, can I have an apple
—Sure. ________.
A.There you are B.Here you are C.There is it D.Here you can
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——爸爸,我能吃个苹果吗?——当然。给你。
考查情景交际。There you are你就在那;Here you are给你;There is it错误形式;Here you can你可以来这儿;根据“Dad, can I have an apple ”以及“Sure.”可知,此处是表示“给你”,故选B。
( )16.—It’s too hot. Would you mind ________ the door
— ________ . Please do it now.
A.to open; OK B.opening; Certainly not
C.opening; Of course D.to open; Good idea.
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——太热了,你介意打开门吗?——当然不。请现在打开吧。
考查非谓语动词和情景交际。OK好的;Certainly not当然不;Of course当然;Good idea好主意。根据mind doing sth.“介意做某事”可知,第一空要用动名词opening作宾语;根据回答“Please do it now.”可知,是不介意开门,故要用Certainly not来回答。故选B。
( )17.—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.
—________. Most top chefs(厨师)in the world are men.
A.I agree B.Exactly C.That's not the case D.Don't mention it
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——许多人认为女人比男人更擅长做饭。——情况不是这样的,世界上大部分顶级厨师都是男人。
考查情景交际。I agree我同意;Exactly 恰好地;That's not the case情况不是这样的;Don't mention it别客气;根据“Most top chefs(厨师)in the world are men”可知应说情况不是这样的。故选C。
( )18.— What fine weather! Why not go out for a walk
— ________
A.Good luck! B.That sounds great! C.The same to you. D.It tastes delicious.
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——多么好的天气!为什么不出去散步呢?——那听起来很棒!
考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运。That sounds great那听起来很棒。The same to you你也一样。It tastes delicious那尝起来很美味。根据“Why not go out for a walk”可知表达建议出去散步,回答应对此建议进行评价,认为这个建议很棒,用“That sounds great”。故选B。
( )19.Our teachers often tell us what _______ is not the result but whether we have tried our best.
A.knows B.matters C.understands D.supports
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们的老师经常告诉我们,重要的不是结果,而是我们是否尽了最大的努力。
考查动词辨析。knows知道;matters有关系、要紧;understands理解;supports支持。根据后句“but whether we have tried our best.”可知,应是重要的不是结果。故选B。
( )20.The people who are confident have more ________ to make themselves successful.
A.subjects B.chances C.excuses D.prizes
【答案】B
【解析】句意:那些自信的人有更多的机会使自己成功。
考查名词词义辨析。subjects学科;chances机会;excuses借口;prizes奖励。根据“make themselves successful”使他们自己成功,可知,这里表示有更多的机会成功。所以填chances。故选B。
二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “ Do it yourself, dear.” I was not 21 at all. I thought she was the 22 mother in the world!
For example, one day, I decided to 23 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my 24 to help me clean it. 25 she still said, “ Do it yourself, girl.”
Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to 26 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 27 . I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned 28 .
As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent(勤奋的). 29 a great mother!
A 30 mother is worth(等值于)one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so
( )21.A.old B.glad C.thin
( )22.A.tallest B.most foolish C.laziest
( )23.A.leave B.invite C.visit
( )24.A.mother B.father C.brother
( )25.A.or B.when C.but
( )26.A.wash B.lead C.knock
( )27.A.do housework B.go swimming C.go camping
( )28.A.on show B.by mistake C.a lot
( )29.A.How B.What C.Who
( )30.A.young B.good C.happy
【答案】
21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.A 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.B
【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了作者有困难时向妈妈求助,妈妈总是说让她自己做,一开始她认为妈妈是最懒惰的妈妈,随着时间的流逝,她理解了母亲的良苦用心,正是妈妈才让她聪明和勤奋。
21.考查形容词及语境的理解。根据上文当她有困难时向妈妈求助妈妈总是说让她自己做,A. old老的 B. glad高兴的C. thin瘦的,由题意可知她会不高兴,故选B,高兴。
22.考查形容词及语境的理解。根据上文可知作者认为妈妈是世界上最懒惰的妈妈。A高的;B蠢的;C懒惰的,故选C
23.考查动词及语境的理解。根据句意一天我决定邀请一些朋友来我家,A离开;B邀请;C参观,故选B。
24.考查名词及语境的理解。根据上下文可知,我要求我的妈妈帮助我清整,A. mother母亲; B. father父亲;C. brother兄弟,根据题意故选A。妈妈
25.考查连词及语境的理解。A. or否则,要不然B. when 当…. 时候C. but表示转折但是,根据妈妈后面所说的话,你自己做,可知句意发生转折,故选C但是。
26.考查动词及语境的理解。根据上下文,可知我不得不洗衣服,整理房间。A wash洗;B lead 引导;C knock敲,故选A。
27.考查动词词组及语境的理解。我不得不帮助妈妈做家务,A do housework做家务;B go swimming游泳;C go camping去野营,故选A
28.考查代词及语境的理解。根据句意做好一切对我来说真的很难,但我已经学会了很多,A. on show展览B. by mistake 出错C. a lot很,非常,故选C,很多。
29.考查感叹句及语境的理解。根据上下文可知作者在发表对妈妈的看法,多么伟大的妈妈,A. Which哪个;B. What什么;C. Who谁故选B。
30.考查形容词及语境的理解。一个好妈妈等于一百个老师,A young年轻的;B good好的;C happy幸福的,故选B。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
Think your school rules are boring Take a look at these rules.
No hugging Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule — no hugging in 2010. Two years later some schools in New Jerseyand Brooklyn made the same rule. The reason is clear — to avoid “unsuitable interactions (不适当的互动)” between students.
No bags into the classroom One high school in Michigan doesn’t allow bags into the classroom at all. The school asks students to return to their lockers (有锁存物柜) between classes for their books in order to make sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms.
No Ugg boots (Ugg靴子) It might get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania, but students there aren’t allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. It’s to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots.
No balls A Toronto school doesn’t allow its students to bring any hard balls to school. Why A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion (脑震荡) after being hit by a ball.
Interested Click (点击) here to read more.
( )31.When did some schools in New Jersey make the rule “no hugging”
A.In 2008. B.In 2010. C.In 2012. D.In 2014.
( )32.Where are the students at one Michigan school asked to keep their books
A.In the lockers. B.In the classrooms. C.In the lunchrooms. D.In teachers' offices.
( )33.Mobile phones are not allowed into class in ________.
A.one Portland school B.some schools in Florida
C.one Pennsylvania school D.some schools in Brooklyn
( )34.Who is the reason for a Toronto school's “no balls” rule
A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A student. D.A parent.
( )35.Where is the material from
A.A newspaper. B.A website. C.A speech. D.A diary.
【答案】
31.C 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.B
【解析】这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍各地学校制定的规则。
31.细节理解题。根据“Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule” 波特兰和佛罗里达的一些学校开始实行2010年禁止拥抱这一规定。两年后,新泽西州和布鲁克林的一些学校也制定了同样的规定。可知新泽西州在2012年制定禁止拥抱这一规定。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“The school asks students to return to their lockers between classes for their books in order to make sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms”学校要求学生在课间回到储物柜里取书,以确保他们在餐厅和教室里的安全。可知书放在储物柜里。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“It might get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania, but students there aren’t allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. It’s to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots”宾夕法尼亚州的冬天可能会很冷,但那里的学生不允许穿他们的靴子上课。这是为了阻止他们把手机之类的东西藏在靴子里。可知在宾夕法尼亚州学校。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion after being hit by a ball”一名家长被球击中后,因脑震荡被送往医院。可知是一名家长。故选D。
35.推理判断题。根据“Click here to read more”可知这些消息出现在网站上。故选B。
(B)
Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight Here’s something you can do.
Be calm(冷静).Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight.
Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.
Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.
( )36.How many tips(建议)does the passage mention
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
( )37.The underlined word “attack” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A.拥抱 B.攻击 C.阻止 D.吸引
( )38.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________
A.Face bravely. B.Join in a fight. C.Learn to refuse. D.Talk to someone.
( )39.The passage is written to________.
A.help students keep away from fights B.warn students not to fight
C.advise students to help each other D.encourage students to work hard
( )40.The passage is written in a(n) ________ tone(语气).
A.sad B.angry C.serious D.crazy
【答案】
36.C 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何远离校园打斗事件的三种方法。
36.细节理解题。根据“Here's something you can do”可知,下面三段介绍了我们能远离打斗的方法。分别为“Be calm; Shout loudly; Learn to refuse”,故选C。
37.词义猜测题。根据“turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say ‘stop’ before walking away”可以推测,跟在后面的人是想要攻击你。故选B。
38.推理判断题。根据第四段“ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no.”可知,本段讲的是学会拒绝。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据第一段“But how can you keep away from a fight Here’s something you can do.”可知,本文教学生们如何避免打斗。故选A。
40.推理判断题。本文主要介绍如何避免校园打斗的三种方法,根据每段段首的“Be calm;Shout loudly;Learn to refuse”可知,用严肃的语气给学生们提供一些建议,方法。故选C。
(C)
Bookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch(触摸) the books and smell the print.
In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.
At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than 100, 000 books lying on the shelves of the store's 12 rooms. Bart’s Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine(阳光) while you are reading books. It’s an outdoor bookstore. Bookshelves are on the street. When the store is closed, people can still buy books. They just put money into the door’s coin box. Where can you find a café, bar and bookstore in just one place The answer is probably El Pendulo in Mexico. Books line(排列成行) the walls of the store. On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the café and drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park
( )41. special bookstores inside China are mentioned in the passage.
A.Two B.Three C.Five D.Six
( )42.Scarthin Books is .
A.a 24-hour bookstore B.an outdoor bookstore
C.in the US D.small
( )43.People can still buy books at when it’s closed.
A.Bart’s Books B.Popular Holdings C.Eslite Bookstore D.El Pendulo
( )44.Readers can at El Pendulo.
A.talk with famous writers B.order meals
C.enjoy the sunshine D.buy film posters
( )45.There are inside El Pendulo in order to keep cool.
A.12 rooms B.bookshelves
C.green plants and trees D.coin boxes
【答案】
41.B 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.C
【解析】这篇短文讲述了有关中国和世界各地的书店,各地的书店都有它们自己的特色,为读者提供了良好的读书和卖书的场所。
41.细节理解题。根据第二段关于中国特色书店的描述,其中提到Sanlian Taofen Bookstore、Popular Holdings和Eslite Bookstore三个书店,故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据文中有关Scarthin Books的描述“Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK.”,可知Scarthin Books是英国的一个小店,故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“When the store is closed, people can still buy books.”,可知当Bart’s Books关门了,人们仍然可以买到书。故选A。
44.细节理解题。根据文中有关El Pendulo的描述“On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the café and drinks from the bar.”,可知在二楼,游客可以在咖啡厅点餐,在吧台点饮料。故选B。
45.细节理解题。根据“In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside.”,可知为了保持凉爽,里面有绿色的植物和树木。故选C。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题0.5分,共5分)
46.All these magazines should _____________ (return) to the library in two weeks.
【答案】be returned
【解析】句意:所有这些杂志应在两周内归还图书馆。结合句意可知此句主语是动作的承受着,故用被动语态,此句是含有情态动词的被动语态,其构成:should be done;结合句意和所给词可知答案是be returned。
47.The young man was facing a difficult ________ (choose) between staying with his family and working in Tibet.
【答案】choice
【解析】句意:这个年轻人面临着和家人在一起和去西藏工作之间的艰难选择。根据“a”及“difficult”可知,此空应填一个单数的名词,choice“选择”,故填choice。
48.He needs _____________ (spend) more time on his homework because __________ (become) a professional sports star is a difficult dream.
【答案】to spend becoming
【解析】句意:他需要在作业上花费更多的时间,因为成为一名专业的体育明星是一个困难的梦想。need to do sth需要做某事,故第一空用to spend。第二空作主语,故用动名词短语,故为becoming。
49.Our teachers and parents often tell us the __________ (important) of English.
【答案】importance
【解析】句意:我们的老师和父母经常告诉我们英语的重要性。根据the+名词+of,表示“……的……”,故用important的名词形式,故填importance。
50.Though the work was difficult, we _________ (success) in finishing it.
【答案】succeeded
【解析】句意:尽管那份工作非常困难,我们还是成功地完成了它。分析句子结构,此处缺少谓语动词;success成功,名词,其动词为succeed;又根据was可知此处用一般过去时,故为succeeded。
51.What ______________ (happen) if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner
【答案】will happen
【解析】句意:如果他最终没有成为一名职业运动员,将会发生了什么。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,故为will happen。
52.Going to parties can give you many ______(chance) to make friends.
【答案】chances
【解析】句意“去参加派对能给你许多交朋友的机会”。chance机会,且根据空前many可知,用复数,故填chances。
53.The old man is famous for his ______(poem) about country life.
【答案】poem(s)
【解析】句意“这个老人因他的乡村生活的诗歌而出名”。根据句意可知,空处用单数、复数均可,故填poem(s)。
54.A tall man was noticed __________ (enter) the office just now. Maybe he took the watch away.
【答案】to enter
【解析】句意:有人注意到一个高大的人刚才进入办公室,也许他把手表拿走了。notice sb. do sth.注意到某人做某事,在变成被动语态时,省略的动词不定式to要加上,而本句就是一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为to enter。
55.The old man was hit by a car and his right leg was ________ (bad) hurt.
【答案】badly
【解析】句意:那位老人被汽车撞了,右腿受了重伤。此空修饰动词hurt,要用副词,故填badly。
五、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词(每小题0.5分,共5分)
56.The hotel was a_______________! The room was too small and the shower didn’t work.
【答案】(a)wful
【解析】句意“这个宾馆很糟糕,房间很小,淋浴也坏了”。根据The room was too small and the shower didn’t work可知,是糟糕的,awful糟糕的,故填(a)wful。
57.Modern s_______________ is developing very fast, so we always need to learn new knowledge.
【答案】(s)ociety
【解析】句意:当代社会正在快速地发展,所以我们总是需要学习新的知识。根据句意可知,译为“当代社会”,且空前有modern,用名词,society社会,故填(s)ociety。
58.Look! The farmers are busy getting in the rice in the f_______________.
【答案】(f)ield
【解析】句意“看!农民正忙于在田野中收获粮食”。field田野,故填(f)ield。
59.“I can’t stand it!” Rick c_______________ in an angry voice.
【答案】(c)ried
【解析】句意:里克生气地大喊,“我不能忍受它了!”根据句意及首字母可知,译为“喊”,cry喊,且用一般过去时,故填(c)ried。
60.The tea must be p________ and then sent to your parents in your hometown.
【答案】(p)repared
【解析】句意:茶必须准备好,然后寄到你家乡的父母那里。根据句意,结合首字母提示,可知此处应填动词“准备”,英文表达是prepare;分析题干可知主语tea和动词prepare是被动关系,而且句中有情态动词must,所以此处用含有情态动词的被动语态,其结构为:情态动词+be+动词过去分词,prepare的过去分词是prepared,故答案填(p)repared。
61.Children’s action can be often ________ (影响) by adults’ behaviour(行为).
【答案】influenced
【解析】句意:儿童的行为往往会受到成人行为的影响。influence“影响”,根据“can be”及“by adults’ behaviour”可知,此处用含有情态动词的被动语态can be done的结构,故填influenced。
62.Stop ___________ (哭)! The policeman will help you.
【答案】crying
【解析】句意:别哭了!警察会帮你的。stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”,此处填动名词作宾语;cry意为“哭”,其动名词为crying。故填crying。
63.The ________ (选择) you have made doesn’t seem so good. You need to think twice.
【答案】choice
【解析】句意:你做的选择似乎没那么好,你要三思。选择choice,可数名词,此处特指“你做的那个选择”,所以用单数。故填choice。
64.He ______(进入,参加)the writing competition and won.
【答案】entered
【解析】句意:他参加写作比赛并获胜。enter进入,参加;根据“won”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填entered。
65.No one should be ________(强迫)to do things he dislikes.
【答案】forced
【解析】句意:任何人都不应该被迫去做他不喜欢的事情。根据句子结构以及句意可知,此句是含有情态动词should的被动语态,缺少过去分词。force“强迫”,其过去分词为forced。故填forced。
六、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
66.We shouldn’t drop litter anywhere when we visit the interesting places. (变同义句)
Litter shouldn’t ________ _______ anywhere when we visit the interesting places.
【答案】be dropped
【解析】句意:当我们参观有趣的地方时,我们不应该随地乱扔垃圾。根据改写后的句子“Litter shouldn’t…”,可知,此处要改写成一个被动语态,主语“litter”与谓语动词“drop”之间是被动关系,用被动语态be done的结构,情态动词should后接动词原形,drop的过去分词是dropped。故填be;dropped。
67.Suzy noticed that they were entering her house through the window.(改为简单句)
Suzy noticed ________ ________ her house through the window.
【答案】them entering
【解析】句意:苏西注意到他们正从窗户进入她的房子。此处是notice+宾语从句的结构,结合“noticed that ther were entering”可知,可以转换成notice sb doing sth“注意到某人正在做某事”的结构,此处用现在分词作宾补,故填them entering。
68.We mustn’t take off our masks when we are in public places. (改成被动语态)
Our masks mustn’t ________ ________ off when we are in public places.
【答案】be taken
【解析】句意:我们在公共场所时禁止摘下口罩。考查主动语态变被动语态。原句是含有情态动词的句子,应改为情态动词的被动语态,其结构为:情态动词+be done;take的过去分词是taken。故填be;taken。
69.The students should write all the answers on the answer sheet. (改为被动语态)
All the answers should ________ ________ on the answer sheet by the students.
【答案】be written
【解析】句意:学生应该把所有的答案写在答题纸上。含有情态动词的被动语态用should+be+done的结构,write的过去分词是written,故填be;written。
70.Our classroom must be cleaned every day. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ our classroom ____________ cleaned every day
【答案】Must be
【解析】句意:我们的教室必须每天都被打扫干净。改为一般疑问句时,情态动词must提前到句首,首字母大写。be动词保持原形不变。故填Must;be。
七、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A:Tom, could you do something for me, please
B:Certainly! 71.____________
A:Well, do you know I’m going to England next week for a holiday
B:Yes.
A:Well, Tom, 72.____________ Could you look after her for me while we’re away
B:With pleasure.
A:73.____________
B:Yes, of course. I’m sure. I would love to look after her. Glad to help! 74.____________
A:I’ve written it all down on this list.
B:Good, Don’t worry. 75.____________
A:I’m sure you will.
【答案】
71.D 72.F 73.A 74.C 75.G
【解析】本文是A与B的对话。主要讲了A要出去度假,拜托B帮忙照顾一下波利。
71.根据“Certainly!”可知,Tom愿意做一些事情,因此此句应该会问想要我做些什么,选项D“你想让我做什么?”符合语境。故选D。
72.根据“Could you look after her for me while we’re away ”可知,此句是说有什么东西不能带走,所以希望Tom照顾,选项F“我们不能带波利一起去。”符合语境。故选F。
73.根据“Yes, of course. I’m sure.”可知,此句是一个疑问句,应该是说确定做某事吗,选项A“你确定不介意吗?”符合语境。故选A。
74.根据“I’ve written it all down on this list.”可知,此句应该是问对方要做些什么,选项C“我该怎么做?”符合语境。故选C。
75.根据“Don’t worry.”可知,此句应该是说让对方安心的话语,选项G“我会好好照顾它的。”符合语境。故选G。
八、书面表达(共10分)
76.升入九年级之后,你有没有经常和父母争执周末是否可以外出活动?请以“Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends ”为题,根据所给提示写一篇英语短文。
写作提示:
(1)What’s your parents’ opinion
(2)What’s your opinion
写作要求:
(1)语句通顺,条理清晰,详略得当,书写工整;
(2)100词左右,题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends
I often argue with my parents about whether teenagers should go out on weekends after I am in Grade 9.
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【答案】
Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends
I often argue with my parents about whether teenagers should go out on weekends after I am in Grade 9. My parents think that teenagers should stay at home to go over their lessons. Teenagers should also have enough time to have a good rest on weekends. Also, teenagers are supposed to help their parents do some housework.
In my opinion, we teenagers need to go out with our friends for fun so that we can relax ourselves after a busy week. And we can share ideas with each other. What's more, we can also take some exercise together to keep healthy. So I think teenagers should be allowed to go out on weekends.
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