七年级上册（2012秋审查）>1.making friends学案

Lesson 3 Unit 1 Making friends
考考你的词汇：
1. be from(同意词组) ___________ 2. close to(同意词组) ________
3.be friendly to sb. (同意词组) ________
4.be good at (反意词组) ________ 5.语法_________
6.梦想 _______ 7.声音 ________
8.年龄_________ 9. 年长的____________
10.工程师 ______ 11.德国________
12. 你自己__________ 13 友爱的 ________
14 完成_________ 15.世界_________
一、学会使用下列的词或词组
1. 说说play的用法：
play+表示球类的单数名词
写写看：
play+the+表示西洋乐器的名词，表示“演奏…..” play the piano 弹钢琴
2. age的用法:
age表“年龄”，用age 询问年龄时用疑问词不达意what, 而不是how old
What’s her age =_________________________
在…岁时_________________
3. dream的用法:
做名词：梦想 ，梦
I have a dream of being a teacher.
I often have dreams at night.
做动词：梦想，做梦 常用于 dream of / about doing sth
He dreams of becoming a singer.
4.many , much , a lot of 的用法:
many 修饰可数名词 many cars many balls
much 修饰不可数名词 much water much time
a lot of / lot’s of 修饰可数和不可数名词 a lot of cars a lot of water
5. enjoy的用法:
enjoy+doing 表示喜欢或享受做某事
My father enjoys listening to music.
_______________________________
Do you enjoy ______ English in our class , Mr Green
A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaching
5. would like 的用法:
would like常用于口语，表示“想要”，相当于want , 但比want 要更委婉、客气。
would like接名词或代词 . (I’d like an apple.)
would like后接动词要，要用would like to do sth
eg : He would like to buy a computer.
would like构成的一般疑问句中，要用some 或something 代替 any anything
eg:---Would you like ____ coffee (some , any )
怎样回答“Would you like …”的提问。
eg: ---Would you like some coffee
肯定回答：_____________
否定回答：_____________
( )eg: ---Would you like to play football
---Yes, _______
A. I’d like B. I’d like to C. I would like
[练一练]：
（ ）1.We often play ____ football after school.
A. a B. the C. / D. our
（ ）2.Amy is good at _____.
A. swim B. swimming C. swiming D. swims
（ ）3.---What does your brother do
---_____.
A. He’s a policeman B. He likes playing football.
C. He’s 12 years old D. He has a good friend
（ ）4.---____ does he live
---In Shanghai.
A. When B. Where C. What D. How
（ ）5. Joan is Chinese. She _____ Chinese.
A. speaks B. tells C. talks D. says
（ ）6. The students in Form One like ____ sports.
A. playing B. play C. plays D. played
（ ）7. There ____ a pencil and two rulers in the pencil-box.
A. are B. is C. be D. have
（ ）8. Linda wants ___ basketball with us this afternoon.
A. play B. to play C. plays D. playing
（ ）9. Do you know the girl ____ Amy
A. call B. calls C. called D. caling
（ ）10. Where ___ your English teacher come from
A. are B. is C. do D. does
二、连词 and , but , so , 或 or
1．and “和”,表示并列
Eg: This skirt is nice and cheap.
注意：and 在否定句中变为or（or还可以表示“否则”的意思）
Eg: I don’t have any books or pens.
Work hard , or you’ll fail the exam. (祈使句中)
2．but“但是”，表示转折
Eg: I can speak English, but I cannot write is very well.
3．so“因此，所以”，表示因果
Eg: My sister is waiting for me , so I must be off now.
判断哪个是正确的？
Because Mr. Brown was ill, so he didn’t come yesterday. ( )
Because Mr. Brown was ill, he didn’t come yesterday. ( )
[练一练]：
（ ）1. ---I won’t go to the party tomorrow.
---____ you told me you would. What happening
A. But B. So C. And D. Or
（ ）2. Mr. Smith knows little English, ____ he can’t understand the instructions (说明)on the bottle of the pills.
A. so B. or C. but D. for
（ ）3. ---Can you play football
---Yes, I can, ____ I can’t play it very well.
A. or B. and C. so D. but
（ ）4.Linda has got a sister, _____ she hasn’t got a brother.
A. or B. and C. / D. but
（ ）5. Has Tom got any brothers _____ sisters
A. or B. and C. / D. but
（ ）6.She has a son and a daughter.
A. or B. and C. so D. but
（ ）7.Lucy didn’t go to school yesterday ______ she was ill.
A. since B. as C. because D. for
（ ）8. He gave me not only money ______ also friendship.
A. and B.or C. too D. but
三、名词所有格：
1. 名词所有格的构成法
(1) (有生命的) 名词 + ' s
①单数名词词尾或复数名词词尾没有s时，都要加’s
Lucy’s coat.露西的外套 the Children’s Palace少年宫
②以s结尾的复数名词后，只加撇号（’）
the students’ reading-room学生阅览室
③表示几个人共有，只需在最后一个人的名字后加’s;表示各自所有，则需在各个名字后另’s.
Tom and Jack’s room 汤姆和杰克共有的房间
汤姆和杰克各有一间房间。________________________________
( ) ---Whose books are these
---They are ____.
A. twins’ B. twins C. twin D. twin’
(2)名词+of+名词(无生命的)
the windows of the classroom　教室的窗户
2. 名词所有格的特殊用法
(1) 使用 ’s所有格的名词通常是表示人或动物的名词，但某些表示时间、距离、国家、城镇等无生命的名词也可用’s所有格。
an hour’s walk. 步行1小时的路程
(2) ’s所有格表示“家”“店铺”等处所。
Wu Hua’s 吴华的家 the chemist’s药店
[练一练]：
( )1. The are big and bright in our school.
A. classroom's windows B. classrooms' windows
C. windows of the classroom D. windows of the classroom's
( )2. It's only ten break.
A. minutes B. minute's C. minutes' D. minutes's
( )3. came to visit us this morning.
A. My father friend B. A friend of my father
( )4. Today is September 10th. It's Day. Let's go and buy some flowers for our teacher.
A. Teachers B. Teachers' C. the Teachers' D. Teacher's
四、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
The Greens are from America. They are now living in Shanghai. Mr Green is the manager of a company in Shanghai. Mrs Green is an English teacher. She teaches in a school in Shanghai. It is called America school. Their son, Peter Green is a Junior One student in the same school.
Peter and his parents have different bobbies (爱好). Peter likes swimming. Mr Green likes playing bridge（桥牌）and Mrs Green likes dancing. At weekends, sometimes they play bridge together, sometimes they go dancing and sometimes they go swimming. Today is Saturday, but they do not want to play bridge or go swimming. They don’t want to go dancing, either. They are going to stay at home and watch TV because there is a very nice film on Channel 5.
（ ）1、Mr and Mrs Green are ________
A、from Shanghai B、American C、English
（ ）2、Mr Green is a _______
A、doctor B、manager C、teacher
（ ）3、America School is in______
A、Shanghai B、America C、England
（ ）4、Mr Green’s hobby is ________.
A、playing bridge B、dancing C、swimming
（ ）5、It is _______ today.
A、Friday B、Saturday C、Sunday
（ ）6、Today the Greens are going to _______.
A、play bridge at home B、go to the cinema C、See a film on TV