人教版（2019）选择性必修一Unit 4 Body Language单元提优测试卷（含答案）

Unit 4-单元提优测试卷
时间：100分钟　　　满分：120分
　选择题部分
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If you are invited to a wedding,baby shower or other celebrations,you will be expected to bring a gift.Unless you know the host very well,the gift should be modest in value,about $25 or so.
For a wedding,the bride will have “registered(登记)” at one or two local department stores,indicating the items she prefers.You can buy the couple a gift that isn’t listed,but most people buy something listed on the registry (记录簿).If you buy an item listed on the registry,be sure to tell the store that you are doing this,so that the couple doesn’t receive duplicate (重复的) gifts.For a baby shower,bring a gift appropriate for a new born baby.
If you wish to give a gift when you leave to return to your country,the best gift is something unique to your country.It does not need to be especially valuable or rare.Possibilities include a book about your country,an inexpensive piece of handicraft(手工艺品) or art,or something else that reflects your culture.If the children collect coins and stamps,they would be very pleased with a set of your country’s coins or a selection of stamps from your country.
If you owe a debt of deep gratitude to an American host family,a common way of repaying it is to take the family to a form of entertainment,such as a baseball,basketball,or a good restaurant.
Gift giving is not as important in America as it is in other countries,so there is nothing wrong with not giving a gift.If you need help,talk to a salesperson at a department store.Tell them about the person who will be receiving the gift and the reason for the gift,and they will help you find something appropriate.
1.Why is collecting coins mentioned in the third paragraph
A.To show the important role of coins as gifts.
B.To stress the popularity of coin collecting in America.
C.To give an example of selecting a unique gift.
D.To explain the relation between coins and culture.
2.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 4
A.Introduce a way to show gratitude.
B.Add some background information.
C.Summarize(总结) the previous paragraphs.
D.Recommend some family-friendly activities.
3.How does the writer develop the passage
A.By using numbers.
B.By giving examples.
C.By giving reasons.
D.By telling stories.
4.Which can serve as a title for the text
A.How to select a gift
B.Gift giving in America
C.Where to buy a gift
D.Celebrations in America
B
Muir Woods and Sausalito Half Day Tour
Wander through an ancient coastal redwood forest and explore the artistic bayside on this half-day tour from San Francisco.Travel across the Golden Gate Bridge to visit Muir Woods,home to some of the oldest and tallest trees on Earth.At the end of your tour choose between getting dropped off at Union Square in San Francisco or taking the ferry back to San Francisco.
Yosemite National Park and Giant Sequoias Day Trip
Discover the beauty of the Sierra Nevada on this full-day trip to Yosemite National Park from San Francisco.Travel aboard a comfortable van through historic Gold Rush towns to reach the park,where you’ll be amazed by supersized natural wonders.Take a hike among ancient trees,and enjoy several hours to explore the park’s wonders on your own.
Niagara Falls Tour
Escape from New York City and head north to see both sides of the Canadian border on this guided,2-day tour to Niagara Falls.Visit Niagara Falls on both the American and Canadian sides and take a ride on the famous Maid of the Mist boat.Then,on the road back to New York City,make a stop to shop at the Crossings Premium Outlets,one of the largest outlet malls in the US.
Napa and Sonoma Wine Country Tour
Escape to California’s famous wine country on this full-day tour from San Francisco.Taste regional varietals at three different wineries including both big-name and family-run estates (庄园).Learn about the winemaking process during guided tours,and appreciate the regional culture with a stop for lunch.
5.Which tour should you choose if you want to do some shopping
A.Muir Woods and Sausalito Half Day Tour.
B.Yosemite National Park and Giant Sequoias Day Trip.
C.Niagara Falls Tour.
D.Napa and Sonoma Wine Country Tour.
6.What can you do on Napa and Sonoma Wine Country Tour
A.Appreciate some of the oldest and tallest trees on Earth.
B.Enjoy supersized natural wonders.
C.Get some winemaking knowledge.
D.Take a ride on the boat.
7.What does the writer intend to do by writing the passage
A.To introduce some outdoor activities.
B.To share some tour experiences.
C.To advertise for the wine country.
D.To call for protecting natural wonders.
C
On a recent trip to the island of Newfoundland,Canada,my husband asked our talkative cab driver what made him most proud to be a native.
“Our generosity and hospitality(好客),” he replied in a strong local accent.“If your car breaks down in the middle of nowhere,someone will stop to help.People here are kind like that.” His answer rang in my mind during that ride with my husband and teenage kids,as we headed out to explore on the first day of our vacation.
Little did I know we were about to experience some of that remarkable Newfoundland kindness for ourselves.We met Alma that same morning at the start of a long hike.Our teenagers hurried ahead,and as we walked behind,admiring the scenery,two women in sunglasses and summer hiking equipment stopped.They’d heard us discussing different routes,and then asked if we’d like suggestions.They looked to be in their 40s,and were both enthusiastic to share their local expertise.
We listened eagerly,taking mental notes,until one of the women asked,“You have a car,right ” I explained that there were no cars available during our week on the island,so we had to rely on cabs instead.
“Oh no,” she said,“you need a car.” And then,as casually as if offering a piece of chewing gum (口香糖),she said,“Take mine!” My husband and I just smiled in disbelief,dumbfounded.
“Why not ” she insisted.“You need a car to get to know all these places.”
“But you don’t even know us,” I said.
“That doesn’t matter,” she continued with absolute determination.
Surprised,I looked over at her friend,who shrugged and said,“That’s Alma.”
Forty minutes of talking later,my family climbed into Alma’s car.We spent the rest of our vacation discovering different areas of this beautiful island.But it wasn’t the groups of whales we saw,or the vast areas of woodland,that made this place so memorable.Instead,it was the act of kindness from a complete stranger that made us realize how special Newfoundland really was.
Next year,there’s no doubt where we’ll be taking our summer vacation.Who knows what act of kindness we’ll meet then
8.What did the cab driver take pride in as a native
A.Their kindness and enthusiasm.
B.Their cheap service and friendliness.
C.Their unselfishness and determination.
D.Their rich experience and local knowledge.
9.The underlined word “dumbfounded” in Paragraph 5 probably means “ 　　　”.
A.annoyed B.satisfied
C.shocked D.embarrassed
10.What impressed the author most during her stay in Newfoundland
A.The local culture of the island.
B.The answer from the cab driver.
C.The beautiful scenery of the island.
D.The help from an enthusiastic stranger.
11.What can we infer about the author from the last paragraph
A.She expects to visit Newfoundland again.
B.She hasn’t decided where to go next year yet.
C.She is looking forward to meeting Alma once more.
D.She also wants to be kind to others during the vacation.
D
Our wedding was about to begin.My throat was tight and my cheeks got red,but I didn’t care.I was ready to marry David Sanchez.We’re a “nontraditional” couple: getting married not at a church but in a bookstore that supports a charity to fight H.I.V. and homelessness.
“Kim!I could walk you down the aisle(走廊) if you like!” David’s father offered gently.
“I’m OK.But I appreciate that,” I said with a smile.And I was reminded,again,of my dad’s absence.
My father died of cancer six weeks ago.For the last two months,we tried to make him feel comfortable and loved as he departed from this world.He always told us that he didn’t like a funeral(葬礼) and insisted our wedding go forward as planned.But how could we honour him since the wedding would be the first time the family would gather after his death and some even didn’t know he was sick
During the ceremony,my dear friend Eva delivered a reading entitled “When Things Go Missing” by Kathryn Schulz.She paused and got everyone on the same page: “When we are experiencing it,loss often feels like confusion in the usual order of things.In fact,the entire plan of the universe consists of losing,and life amounts to a reverse(逆向的) savings account in which we are eventually robbed of everything.”
I felt the energy full of the room.Everyone was listening.By choosing to accept the pain,we knew what a wedding does to join two families and mark the next chapter for a couple.Loss became a compass that pointed us away from a fantasy and toward celebrating the difficult realities of life.
After rings were exchanged,fried chicken was served,our friends offered so many funny and touching toasts,and finally David sang “Married” on my father’s guitar.I felt joy filling all the holes in my soul.Celebrating my father’s life at our wedding made me grateful for all the time I had spent with him,because it all goes by so fast.
12.Why did Kim feel energy full of the room
A.Because she could keep from the pain.
B.Because she knew everyone was listening.
C.Because she got more courage for marriage and life.
D.Because she could read a piece of Kathryn Schulz’s works.
13.What do we know about Kim and David’s wedding ceremony
A.It was held at a church.
B.It was a touching and happy one.
C.Kim and David turned it into a funeral.
D.There was no other activity except reading.
14.Why did David’s father offer to walk the author down the aisle
A.To relieve her tension.
B.To welcome her to his family.
C.To play the author’s late father’s role.
D.To contribute something to the charity.
15.What do we know about Kim at her wedding
A.She got a compass as a wedding gift.
B.She enjoyed David’s promise for their marriage.
C.She received more sympathy from families and friends.
D.Sherecalledthedaysspentwithherfatherandunderstoodlifebetter.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Want to Be Happy at Work Care Less About It
A friend recently told me that she was ready to quit her job,explaining to me that there were big changes at her workplace and no way she could perform all her tasks on time.　1　
For many of us introverts(内向的人),our professional efforts and results are a reflection of ourselves and our dedication to our employer.Because we aren’t the social butterflies of the office,we feel a need to prove to our superiors that we are smart,hard-working,and dependable.For people like me and my close-to-quitting friend,the concept of giving anything less than our best doesn’t cross our mind.
　2　We are disappointed and frustrated when we can’ t always achieve those standards.
It’s great to make a difference at work,but you have to take care of yourself first.Putting in slightly less effort in times of high stress doesn’t mean you don’t care about your job.　3　Consider this saying: The perfect is the enemy of the good.When you reduce the pressure on yourself to attain perfection,you can flow more quickly and easily through your tasks.　4　
Here is my advice for you when you find yourself in the midst of panic.
First,ask yourself: what’s the worst that will happen if I miss a deadline by one day
　5　 Write down the specific tasks that are causing the feelings of stress.Talk it out with a friend or family member.You might discover that the situation isn’t as horrible as you thought.By approaching your tasks one at a time you can make real progress.
A.We set high standards for ourselves.
B.It means you care about yourself more.
C.The pressure on yourself should’t be ignored.
D.You might achieve more when you care less.
E.As her friend who’d been in a similar situation,I wanted to help.
F.Next,slow down and analyze what,precisely,is stressing you out.
G.Freedom from the weight of perfection can be creatively liberating.
第三部分　语言运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节　完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There’s being a good neighbor,and then there’s going the extra mile.And in one Massachusetts neighborhood,the neighbors are pulling out all the stops.
Two years ago,about a 　1　 after Samantha was born,Glenda and Raphael Savitz learned their daughter was 　2　.“She was the first deaf person my husband and I had known,” Glenda,33,told the Boston Globe.“So it’s a surprise.　3　.But I think I’m someone who’s like: OK.What do we do She’s a week old.We’re going to be learning sign language.There was no 　4　 that it was going to be important to her development and her 　5　.”
But the Savitz family weren’t the only ones who learned how to sign.Over 20 residents of their neighborhood in the town of Newton are 　6　 learning sign language.The residents 　7　 an instructor on their own and regularly gather together in a living room to learn the language.The neighbors’ desire to learn to communicate with Samantha is something that the Savitz family finds extremely 　8　.
“One of the most emotional issues having her is that I really learned about how much　9　 and how much love there is here,” Glenda said.“People are 　10　 so much time and energy to learn a(n) 　11　 language because they’re dying to 　12　 my little girl.I don’t have 　13　 for that.”
Baby Sam already has friends all over the neighborhood.Henry Marshall,a 19-year-old Harvard freshman,told the Globe that Sam 　14　 with her child-size basketball hoop as he shoots hoops on his adult-size one.While he plays,she copies his movements and 　15　 the words for “play” and “friend.”
“It’s a special neighborhood,” Raphael Savitz told the Globe.“It’s just a really welcoming place.”
1.A.day B.week
C.year D.month
2.A.deaf B.blind
C.hurt D.dull
3.A.Embarrassed B.Awesome
C.Unbearable D.Unexpected
4.A.point B.chance
C.question D.possibility
5.A.work B.study
C.play D.growth
6.A.still B.also
C.yet D.never
7.A.hired B.sent
C.trained D.assisted
8.A.interesting B.surprising
C.touching D.demanding
9.A.money B.support
C.progress D.experience
10.A.looking for B.giving up
C.putting in D.relying on
11.A.oral B.foreign
C.local D.useless
12.A.talk to B.turn to
C.attend to D.adapt to
13.A.ideas B.words
C.choices D.suggestions
14.A.plays B.lives
C.helps D.deals
15.A.writes B.reads
C.signs D.says
非选择题部分
第二节 语篇语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The traditional Chinese name chop(名章) or seal has been used for thousands of years.
1.　　　　　 quite likely that people began using name chops because Chinese characters are so complex and few people in ancient times 2.　　　　　 (be) able to read and write.In addition,chops date back to a time 3. there was no other form of 4. (identify) such as ID cards.
A chop also served as a valid signature.All official 5. (document) in China needed a chop to be valid.Today,most Chinese are educated,but the tradition 6.　　　　　 (keep) alive in China.
If you spend any length of time in China,you will almost 7.　　　　　 (certain) need to have a chop.If you’re staying a short time,a chop makes a(n) 8. (amaze) souvenir.A chop can be made quickly,but first you will need to have your name 9.(translate) into Chinese characters.
There are many different sizes and styles of chops.Inexpensive small chops can be carved 10.　　　　　 wood or plastic—upmarket chops are made from ivory,jade,marble or steel.Only a special type of slow-drying red ink is used for a name chop,so if you buy a chop in China,get an inkpad(印泥盒) too.
第四部分　写作(满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作（15分）
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请根据下列要点写封回信。
1.参加中文学习班;
2.看中文书刊、电视;
3.学唱中文歌曲;
4.交中国朋友。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Try and write to me in Chinese next time.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 故事续写（25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Last summer when my family was road tripping to Montana we arrived in Great Falls late one night.The kids had fallen asleep in the car,so my husband went and checked in while I stayed with the kids.When he returned with the room keys,we woke up our children and took them out of the car,through the hotel,up the elevators and into our guest room.We kept the room dark,leaving only the entry light on,and quickly put the kids into bed hoping they’d drift back to sleep.
My husband went to put our waters in the mini-fridge only to notice some beers.“That’s strange”,he said and I agreed,but having discovered left-behind drinks in hotel fridges in the past,I didn’t think much about it.I figured the housekeepers had forgotten to check it.In the meantime,my husband ran to the store and I went into the bathroom to get ready for bed.As I washed my face,I looked down to see cardboard beer containers in the trash.I felt my heart begin to pound.We were in someone else’s room!
Now panicked,I checked the closet.Nothing.I then went to the dresser drawers.Nothing.My eyes scanned the door room’s floor and there it was:A black bag that looked like one of ours.But it wasn’t!
I immediately called the front desk and the waitress in charge responded with an“Oh,my God!This is not good!”
By now the kids were wide-awake,jumping on the beds as I was trying to put all of our things back into our oversized suitcase.Just while we were packing our things,I heard someone was unlocking the door,which made my heart beating wildly.
Paragraph 1:
The door opened and in came a young man.
Paragraph 2:
I didn’t know how to deal with the matter but luckily the waitress arrived out of breath.
参考答案：
【阅读理解】
A:1-4CABB
B:5-7CCA
C:8-11ACDA
D:12-15DCBC
【七选五】
1-5EABGF
【完形填空】
1-5BADCD
6-10BACBC
11-15BABAC
【语法填空】
1.It
2.were
3.when
4.identification
5.documents
6.is kept
7.certainly
8.amazing
9.translated
10.from
【写作】
【应用文】
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.
Here are a few suggestions.First,it is important to take a Chinese course,as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students.Then,it also helps to watch TV and read books,newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides,it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs,because by doing so you’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily.You can also make more Chinese friends.They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.
Try and write to me in Chinese next time.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【故事续写】
Paragraph 1:
The door opened and in came a young man.Seeing us packing our things into our suitcase,he was shocked and angry.I tried to explain what had happened.However,he wouldn’t listen to me.He talked with me in a loud voice,making my kids frightened.The kids began to cry.Just at that time my husband returned,with some things bought from the store in his hands.Thinking the young man was unfriendly,he started to quarrel with him.
Paragraph 2:
I didn’t know how to deal with the matter but luckily the waitress arrived out of breath.Watching the waitress,all of us stopped talking.She explained that her mother became badly ill last night,which contributed to her fault.After explaining the reason to us,the waitress burst into tears.The young man,my husband and I,even my kids,tried to comfort the waitress.We said sorry to each other.The special experience in someone else’s room made me realize forgiveness is a kind of virtue.