2022届高考英语语法单选题专项训练:副词(含答案解析)

文档属性

名称 2022届高考英语语法单选题专项训练:副词(含答案解析)
格式 docx
文件大小 33.2KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-11-10 22:54:43

图片预览

文档简介

2022届高考英语语法单选题专项训练:副词
一、单项选择(共30小题;共32分)
1. I went to see a film _____ last year.
A.every three weeks B.every third weeks
C.each three weeks D.each third week
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2. A fire broke out in the apartment last night. _____, it was put out soon and nobody was Hurt.
A.Completely B.Fortunately C.Peacefully D.Personally
3. Mike was _____ known before this award, but in fact he was a campus star in ball games and running even when he was in high school.
A.most B.little C.best D.well
4. —Do you think Mr. Smith is a serious teacher
—Yes, he _____ tells jokes in his class.
A.suddenly B.occasionally C.rarely D.frequently
5. The weather of this island country is so changeable that the weather report is _____ correct.
A.nearly B.rarely C.simply D.really
6. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _____, you can't really learn a language well without using it.
A.Personally B.Hopefully C.Likely D.Similarly
7. My sister hoped to get a job on a local newspaper and _____ work for China Daily.
A.actually B.regularly C.eventually D.meanwhile
8. Progress so far has been good. _____, we are sure the project will be completed on time.
A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides
9. I have to take my baby to hospital now; _____, I'm afraid I couldn't go to your party.
A.anyway B.therefore C.otherwise D.however
10. —You don't see the professor from Singapore quite often, do you
—No, we only meet _____.
A.eventually B.consistently C.frequently D.occasionally
11. —Do you often come here to have a walk
—No, only _____, because we are much too busy.
A.occasionally B.eventually C.merely D.frequently
12. She's added a few characters and changed some names but _____ this is a true story.
A.completely B.necessarily C.gradually D.essentially
13. With the word "PM2.5" _____ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.
A.occasionally B.constantly C.rarely D.immediately
14. One should accomplish tasks _____ instead of always turning to others for help.
A.independently B.actively C.skillfully D.voluntarily
15. Natural parks are important for preserving animals, which would _____ risk dying out.
A.merely B.rather C.otherwise D.moreover
单项选择
16. Nowadays, a lot of children have less time to play and communicate with their peer due to extra studies. _____, it is difficult to develop their character and social skills.
A.Consequently B.Occasionally C.Eventually D.Dramatically
17. —An athlete cannot _____ play his best in competitions.
—Yes, it depends upon his mental and physical state.
A.ever B.sometimes C.always D.never
18. It seems that living green is _____ easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference.
A.exactly B.fortunately C.surprisingly D.hardly
19. We used to see each other _____, but I haven't heard from him since last year.
A.especially B.regularly C.particularly D.approximately
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
20. The economy of the last quarter was much stronger than _____ predicted, driven by a rare increase in government spending.
A.vaguely B.randomly C.consistently D.originally
21. Only a tiny part of the energy that comes from the Sun, _____ 0.023%, is actually used by green plants to produce food.
A.much B.approximately C.punctually D.mainly
22. —Your car should be ready next Tuesday.
—We were _____ hoping you'd be able to do it by this Friday.
A.still B.rather C.always D.even
23. He found it very difficult to speak _____ , for his lips trembled and refused to form the words.
A.plainly B.closely C.firmly D.frequently
24. Conversation means being able to disagree and _____ continue the discussion.
A.still B.even C.thus D.just
25. Everything seemed to be going _____ for the first two days after I moved to New York.
A.vividly B.generally
C.frequently D.smoothly
单项选择
26. Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy _____ priced bikes.
A.competitively B.recently C.reasonably D.affordably
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
27. Greatly agitated (激动的), I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, _____ to find it locked.
A.just B.only C.hence D.thus
28. There are over _____ 3000 students in our school.
A.generally B.slightly C.approximately D.particularly
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
29. Luckily, he was only _____ injured in the accident.
A.gradually B.totally C.slightly D.extremely
30. —Tom, you are _____ making noises while I am working. Can't you keep quiet for a while
—Sorry, dad. I won't.
A.nearly B.necessarily C.constantly D.regularly
答案
第一部分
1 . A
【解析】
考查频率表达。every three weeks 每三周一次,every third weeks 没有这种表达,third 第三,后面跟单数;each+名词+介词 three weeks 三周…….每个……;each 后面要加名词;所以选 A。
2 . B
【解析】
正确答案是B。此题考查的是副词辨析。句意:昨晚公寓里发生了火灾。幸运的是,它很快就被扑灭了,没有人受伤。completely 完全地;fortunately 幸运地;peacefully 平静地;personally 亲自地。
3 . B
【解析】
正确答案是B。
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:这次颁奖之前Mike不为人知,但是,事实上甚至在他中学时在球类运动及跑步方面他就是一个校园明星。most 最多;little 很少;best 最好;well 很好;根据后句中“but······”可知在这次颁奖之前Mike不为人知,故应选择B。
4 . C
【解析】
正确答案是C。
此题考查的是副词。句意:——你认为Smith先生是一个严格的老师吗?——是的,他很少在课堂上说笑话。suddenly 突然地;occasionally 偶然地;rarely 很少地;frequently 频繁地。
5 . B
【解析】
正确答案是B。
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意:这个岛国的天气如此多变以至于天气预报很少正确。nearly 几乎;rarely 很少地,罕有地;simply 简单地;really 确实。故选B。
6 . D
【解析】
正确答案是D。
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意:你通过练习学习弹钢琴。同样,你不可能不使用一门语言而学好它。personally 个人地;hopefully 充满希望地;likely 可能,或许;similarly 同样,相似地。故选D。
7 . C
【解析】
正确答案是C。
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:我姐姐希望能在当地一家报纸上找到一份工作,最后她在《中国日报》工作。actually 事实上;regularly 有规律地;eventually 最终;meanwhile 同时。
8 . C
【解析】
正确答案是C。
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:迄今取得的进展是非常好的。因此,我们确信该项目将按时完成。however 然而;otherwise 否则;therefore 因此;besides 此外。
9 . B
【解析】
正确答案是B。
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意:我现在得把孩子送到医院,所以我恐怕不能参加你们的聚会了。anyway 无论如何;therefore 所以,因此;otherwise 否则;however 然而。
10 . D
【解析】
正确答案是D。
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意:——你不经常见到从新加坡来的教授,是吗?——对,我们只是偶尔遇见。eventually 最终;consistently 一贯地;frequently 频繁地;occasionally 偶尔。
11 . A
【解析】
正确答案是A。
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意:——你经常来这里散步吗?——不,只是偶尔,因为我们太忙了。occasionally 偶尔;eventually 最终;merely 仅仅;frequently 频繁地。
12 . D
【解析】
正确答案是D。
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:她添加了一些角色,并更改了一些名字,但本质上这是一个真实的故事。completely 完全地;necessarily 必要地;gradually 逐渐地;essentially 本质上。
13 . B
【解析】
正确答案是B。
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意:随着“PM2.5”这个词时常在媒体报道中出现,人们对此相当关注并寻求雾霾天的健康小贴士。occasionally 偶尔,间或;constantly 不断地,时常地;rarely 很少地,难得;immediately 立即,立刻。
14 . A
【解析】
正确答案是A。
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:一个人应该独立完成任务,而不是总是向别人求助。independently 独立地;actively 活跃地;skillfully 巧妙地,技巧地;voluntarily 志愿地,副词。
15 . C
【解析】正确答案是C。此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:自然公园对于保护动物来说是很重要的,否则它们将面临灭绝的危险。merely 仅仅;rather 宁可;otherwise 否则;moreover 而且。
16 . A
【解析】
正确答案是A。
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意:现在,由于额外的课业负担,许多孩子很少有时间和他们的同龄人玩和交流,所以很难发展他们的性格和社交技能。consequently 所以;occasionally 偶尔;eventually 终于;dramatically 大幅度地,故选A。
17 . C
【解析】正确答案是C。此题考查的是副词辨析。ever“曾经”;sometimes“有时”;always“总是,一直”;never“从不”。句意:运动员不可能在比赛中总是发挥最好水平。
18 . C
【解析】
正确答案是C。
此题考查的是副词辨析。surprisingly出乎意料地,故答案为C。exactly精准地,确切地,准确地;fortunately幸运地;hardly几乎不。
19 . B
【解析】正确答案是B。句意:我们过去时常见面,但是自从去年以来我就失去了他的音讯。especially“特别地,专门地”;regularly“经常,定期地”,表示频率;particularly“特别,尤其”;approximately“近似的,大约”。根据语义可知B正确。
20 . D
【解析】正确答案是D。此题考查的是副词的辨析。根据语境可知,在政府支出罕见增长的推动下,最后一个季度的经济情况比最初预测的要强得多。D项意为“最初,原来”,符合题意。A项意为“含糊地”;B项意为“任意地”;C项意为“一致地”,均与题意不符。
21 . B
【解析】正确答案是B。考查副词辨析。句意:绿色植物只利用了很小一部分来自太阳的能量——大约0.023%——来生长果实。approximately“大约”;much“很多”;mainly“主要地”;punctually“按时地,如期地”。
22 . B
【解析】
正确答案是B。
此题考查副词辨析。句意:——你的车在下周二应该可以修好。——我们更希望你们能在本周五前修好。A项意为“还,还是,仍然”;B项意为“(常用于表示轻微的批评、失望或惊讶)相当,在某种程度上”;C项意为“一直”;D项意为“甚至”。B项的“rather”在这里表示微弱的失望的语气,符合题意。故选B。
23 . A
【解析】
正确答案是A。
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意:他发现很难把话讲清楚,因为他的嘴唇颤抖得说不出话来。A项意为“清楚地”,符合语境。B项意为“紧密地,亲近地”;C项意为“坚定地”;D项意为“频繁地”,均不符合语境。故选A。
24 . A
【解析】正确答案是A。此题考查副词辨析。句意为:交谈意味着在持有不同意见时仍然可以继续讨论。A项意为“仍然”;B项意为“甚至”;C项意为“因此”;D项意为“仅仅;刚好,恰好”。故答案是A。
25 . D
【解析】
正确答案是D。
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意:在我搬到纽约之后,刚开始的两天事情似乎进展得很顺利。vividly意为“生动地,形象地”;generally意为“普遍地,一般地”;frequently意为“频繁地,经常地”;smoothly意为“顺利地,平稳地”。根据句意可知,答案选D。
26 . D
【解析】
正确答案是D。
此题考查的是副词词义辨析。句意:那些可怜的贫穷的青少年兴奋地发现在拐角处有一家店铺,在那儿他们能买到付得起价钱的自行车。A:有竞争力地;B:最近;C:合理地;D:负担得起。故答案为D项。
27 . B
【解析】
正确答案是B。
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:我非常激动,我冲到公寓,并尝试开门,但发现它锁上了。just 刚刚,仅仅;only to do 结果只是……(用于表示结果令人失望或感到意外);hence 因此;thus 因此。
28 . C
29 . C
【解析】
正确答案是C。
此题考查的是副词。句意:幸运的是,他在这场事故中只受了轻伤。gradually 逐步地;totally 完全地;slightly 轻微地;extremely 非常,极其。根据前面的“luckily”可知,他非常幸运,所以只有可能没受伤或者受了轻伤。
30 . C
【解析】
正确答案是C。
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意:——Tom,你经常在我工作的时候制造噪音,你不能安静一会儿吗?——抱歉,爸爸。我不会了。nearly 几乎,差不多,将近;necessarily 必要地,必然地;constantly 不断地,经常地;regularly 定期地,有规律地。
第1页(共1 页)