2021-2022学年湖南省郴州市永兴县九年级（上）第一次质检英语试卷（b卷）（含答案）
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2021-2022学年湖南省郴州市永兴县九年级（上）第一次质检英语试卷（B卷）
Ⅱ.知识运用（两个个部分，共10小题计25分）A） 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
1．（1分）—What _______ good weather it was!
—Yes，but I love _______ air after it rains.It smells so fresh.（ ）
A．the，a B．a，the C．/，the
2．（1分） I read the book， I like it.（ ）
A．The more；better B．The more；the better
C．More；better
3．（1分）Does my question sound____________ enough？
﹣I don't think so． You can ask more ____________ by using" could" instead of"can"
A．politely； politely B．politely； polite
C．polite； politely
4．（1分）—How do you improve your spoken English？
—_______ talking with friends in English.（ ）
A．With B．In C．By
5．（1分）When you meet new words in reading，it is not a good idea to______ in a dictionary at once.（ ）
A．look up them B．make them up
C．look them up
6．（1分）Great!We will have a holiday. .（ ）
A．seven﹣day. B．seven﹣days.
C．seven days.
7．（1分）—What did Tina say？
—Sorry，I didn't ________ what she said.（ ）
A．pay attention to B．get on with
C．look forward to
8．（1分）I don't know ______ they have passed the exam．（ ）
A．what B．if C．when D．where
9．（1分）—How do you usually go to school，Mary？
—I used to a bus，but now I'm used to there by underground.（ ）
A．Take；Go B．taking；going
C．take；going
10．（1分）﹣ I wonder if I can learn English well．
﹣ ． All things are difficult before they are easy．（ ）
A．I am afraid so B．It takes time
C．It's a piece of cake
B） 完形填空
11．（15分）When I was in primary school，I fell in love with reading.The books（1） me to a wonderful world.The more I read，the more I wanted to know.However，my parents（2） afford so many books.I had to solve the problem myself.
There was a book shop near my home.One day I walked into（3） shop and picked up a book.I didn't know whether（4） there without buying any books. （5） I wasn't noticed，I went there to read every day.Several days later，while I was reading，"You like reading？ " I looked down and replied （6） ， "Yes." "Don't worry，" he said with a smile. "You may read books here（7） you help me clean the shop." I felt quite surprised， " Really？It's so kind of you!" I was very happy that I（8） to read there.That way，I read lots of books.I became one of the（9） writers in our school.I even won some prizes in writing.
Now studying in high school，I can borrow books（10） the library.My hobby of reading is kept.It will make a big difference to my life.
（1）A.brought B.are bringing C.have brought
（2）A.couldn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't
（3）A.a B.an C.the
（4）A.can I read B.I can read C.I could read
（5）A.Make sure B.To make sure C.To believe in
（6）A.nervous B.nervously C.angrily
（7）A.if B.unless C.before
（8）A.will allow B.will be allowed C.was allowed
（9）A.good B.best C.poor
（10）A.to B.for C.from
Ⅲ.阅读理解（三个部分，共4小题计50分）A）阅读选择 阅读表格，选择最佳答案
12．（10分）The flights from Shanghai to Beijing
Information about the flights from Shanghai to Beijing.
Flights Duration Stop（中途停留处） Punctuality（准点率） prices
China United Airlines 08：05﹣﹣10：30 Nonstop 97% Discount Deal（折扣优惠）： ＄165
Economy class： ＄176
China Eastern Airlines 13：35﹣﹣18：20 Luoyang 86% Economy class： ＄ 167
Business class： ＄316
Hainan Airlines 11：30﹣﹣14：05 Nonstop 80% Economy class： ＄151
Business class： ＄238
Shanghai Airlines 13：30﹣﹣15：50 Nonstop 99% Discount Deal： ＄160
Economy class： ﹩ 187
Business class： ﹩414
（1）The fight of China United Airlines takes off from Shanghai at .
A.08：05
B.13：30
C.13：35
（2）Mr Green bought two economy class tickets of China Eastern Airlines.How much should he pay？
A.＄330.
B. ＄334.
C. ＄632.
（3）How long does it take the flight of Hainan Airlines to get to Beijing？
A.Four hours and forty﹣five minutes.
B.Two hours and twenty﹣five minutes.
C.Two hours and thirty﹣five minutes.
（4）Which airline has the highest punctuality？
A.Shanghai Airlines.
B.China United Airlines.
C.China Eastern Airlines.
（5）We can learn from the table above that .
A.The flight of China United Airlines has the lowest price for economy class
B.The flight of China Eastern Airlines is the last to arrive in Beijing
C.A business class ticket of Hainan Airlines is 414 dollars
13．（10分）Once upon a time，there was a mouse and she lived in a small hole.One day，she was hungry because she couldn't find any food at all.She looked for food here and there，and she grew much thinner.
One day，she went out of her hole to look for food.Suddenly she found a basket full of corn（玉米）.There was a small hole in the basket.She went into the basket through the small hole.Then she began to eat the corn greedily.As she was very hungry，she ate and ate.In the end，she grew very fat.
After the meal，the mouse tried to get out of the basket，but she couldn't get out.She was too fat to pass through the hole.She said to herself
Just then，a rat（大老鼠） came along.The rat asked her what had happened.After the rat knew about her problem，but he could do nothing.He said to the mouse，"Well，you must wait till you have grown as thin as before."
（1）The basket was full of .
A.rice
B.wheat
C.corn
（2）The underlined word " greedily " probably means " " in Chinese.
A.难过的
B.贪婪的
C.生气的
（3）According to the rat's idea，how will the mouse get out of the basket？
A.By growing thin.
B.By breaking the basket.
C.By growing fat.
（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A.At first，the mouse didn't find any food to eat.
B.The mouse went inside the basket through a hole.
C.The rat saved the mouse and helped her get out of the basket.
（5）What does the writer want to tell us？
A.We should learn to be brave and clever.
B.We should learn to solve problems by ourselves.
C.We shouldn't be too greedy like the mouse.
14．（10分）If you're a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online，here's advice on how you can stay safe and avoid problems.
◆Visit safer websites.Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best websites.Some websites have age restrictions（约束），so you might be tempted to lie about your age.It's safer to tell the truth and avoid those websites until you're older.
◆ Guard your passwords.You can set your own passwords.Passwords are your secret.It's dangerous to tell your passwords to others.So，don't share your passwords with anyone except your parents.
◆Limit what you share.Never tell a stranger where you live or your phone number.If you're not sure whether you should share something，ask a parent.Remember that anything you put online is there forever，even if you try to delete it.If you don't want your class to know or see something，not even your best friends.
◆Be choosy about your online friends.Some websites let kids make lots of friends with people they don't know.But online friends are not the same as real in﹣person friends.Never agree to meet an online friend in person or give out personal information.It's dangerous because some people pretend（假装） to be kids online but actually are bad adults.
（1）Which suggestion is about passwords？
A.The first one.
B.The second one.
C.The third one.
（2）The underlined word "choosy" probably means " "in Chinese.
A.挑剔的
B.宽松的
C.认真的
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.There aren't any websites which have age restrictions.
B.Online friends are the same as real in﹣person friends.
C.You can never tell strangers about your personal information.
（4）The purpose of the passage is to .
A.encourage students to use the Internet more often
B.tell students how to stay safe online
C.ask students to set safe passwords online
（5）The best title of the passage may be " ".
A.Online Safety
B.Safe Websites
C.Password Safety
15．（10分）You may know the English letters A，B and C，but do you know there are people called ABC？You may like eating bananas.But do you know there is such a thing as "banana person"？How strange!Are these people from "another earth"？No
ABC means American﹣born Chinese.An ABC is a Chinese，but was born in the United States.Sometimes，people call an ABC a "banana person".A banana is yellow outside and white inside.So，he or she is white inside thinking like a westerner and yellow outside looking like a Chinese.Do you know why？Usually，ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language .Some of them do not speak Chinese.Also
But if ABC cannot speak Chinese，can we still call them Chinese people？Yes，of course.They are Chinese.These people may be citizens of another country like the US，but they have Chinese blood.Their parents，grandparents or even great﹣grandparents were from of China.They all have black eyes and black hair.But they are not Chinese citizens.They are not people of the People's Republic of China.For example（杨振宁）.He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957.Chinese people love him.But he is an American citizens.
（1）What does "ABC" in this passage mean？
（2）Why are Chinese in Western countries called "banana persons"？
（3）Do ABCS know little about China or Chinese language ？
（4）What do the ABCs look like？
（5）When did C.N.Yang get the Nobel Prize for Physics？
（ E ）.语篇补全（10分）
16．（10分）Suppose you're in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park．This should be easy．But if you can't speak the language，it can be a problem．What will you do？（1）
◆Know the place you want to go．
You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go．（2） Whatever it is，if you do a little homework to remember its name，you can ask the way much more easily．
◆（3）
If you're not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way，you'd better take a map
or a picture of the place where you want to go．As the old saying goes，"（4） "
◆Use body language．
（5） For example，you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air．It gives people an idea of where you are going．
Most important of all，be polite when asking the way．Finally，you'll find your way．
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺
A．It may be a place of interest，or simply a street． B．A picture can say a thousand words． C．Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go． D．Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country． E．Take a map or a picture．
Ⅳ.写作技能（三个部分，计35分）A）完成对话 通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。
17．（10分）A：I want to go to the Sunshine Library this morning，but I don't know where it is．
B：It's near Huaxing Store on Center Street．I often go there．
A：（1） ？
B：I usually go to the music club in the library on Sundays．A lot of people practice playing music there．Would you like to join us？
A：Yes，I'd love to．（2） ？
B：The bus No．1 can take you right there．
A：（3） ？
B：It's about 3 kilometers from here．
A：It's not too far．I want to walk there．（4） ？
B：Walk along the street，and take the first turning on the left．The library is across from the post office．
A：I see．Thank you very much！
B：（5） ．
B）短文填空 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
18．（10分）
find，bored，relative，hide ，towards，play，suddenly
It was an early sunny morning.When I woke up，I（1） realized that it was Easter morning.We would go to Aunt Mary's house（2） we spent Easter there every year.
When we reached my aunt's house，I hugged（拥抱） all my（3） ，including my cousins，aunts and uncles.After talking with them for about an hour，I started to get（4） .So I decided to play video games with my cousin Alex.
We（5） for a long time.Then Aunt Mary called（6） for dinner.After we ate dinner，we walked to Davis Park to take part in an Easter egg hunt.
After the adults（7） all the Easter eggs，we all began running like hungry cheetahs （猎豹）（8） trees and large rocks to look for the eggs.Alex and I decide to work as a（9） so that we could get as many eggs as possible.When we found that we couldn't（10） any more eggs，Alex and I walked into Aunt Mary's house.For the rest of the afternoon we held the video game controller in one hand and Easter eggs in the other hand.
V.书面表达（15分）
19．（15分）假设你是李雷，你的笔友来信询问，在国家倡导"每天锻炼一小时，你和你的家人近几个月来生活上发生了怎样的变化，请根据以下提示写一封回信。
过去 现在
爸爸 不喜欢做运动 不再玩手机，经常爬山
妈妈 待在家看电视 每天早上跑步，晚餐后散步
哥哥 上网玩游戏 加入足球队，练习足球
我 又矮又瘦，不擅长运动 对打篮球很感兴趣，强壮得多
Dear Amy，
Thanks for your letter.My family have changed a lot in the past few months. .
Best wishes，and I' m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li Lei
2021-2022学年湖南省郴州市永兴县九年级（上）第一次质检英语试卷（B卷）
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅱ.知识运用（两个个部分，共10小题计25分）A） 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
1．（1分）—What _______ good weather it was!
—Yes，but I love _______ air after it rains.It smells so fresh.（ ）
A．the，a B．a，the C．/，the
【解答】weather为不可数名词，前面不能加冠词，因此air表示特指。
故选：C。
2．（1分） I read the book， I like it.（ ）
A．The more；better B．The more；the better
C．More；better
【解答】根据句意：这本书我读得越多，就越喜欢它，the+比较级 越……。
故选：B。
3．（1分）Does my question sound____________ enough？
﹣I don't think so． You can ask more ____________ by using" could" instead of"can"
A．politely； politely B．politely； polite
C．polite； politely
【解答】考查形容词和副词，sound听起来，ask为实意动词，结合语境？我不这样认为．
故选：C。
4．（1分）—How do you improve your spoken English？
—_______ talking with friends in English.（ ）
A．With B．In C．By
【解答】结合句意，﹣﹣你怎么提高你的口语。结合语境，所以用By。
故选：C。
5．（1分）When you meet new words in reading，it is not a good idea to______ in a dictionary at once.（ ）
A．look up them B．make them up
C．look them up
【解答】A.错误选项，B.编他们C.查他们，立即查字典不是一个好主意。
故选：C。
6．（1分）Great!We will have a holiday. .（ ）
A．seven﹣day. B．seven﹣days.
C．seven days.
【解答】分析选项的结构，为复合形容词作定语，并且要用连词符号连接，修饰名词holiday。
故选：A。
7．（1分）—What did Tina say？
—Sorry，I didn't ________ what she said.（ ）
A．pay attention to B．get on with
C．look forward to
【解答】A.注意，B.继续，根据语境：对不起。
故选：A。
8．（1分）I don't know ______ they have passed the exam．（ ）
A．what B．if C．when D．where
【解答】what什么，if如果，where哪里，我不知道他们是否通过了这次考试，if符合题意．
故选：B．
9．（1分）—How do you usually go to school，Mary？
—I used to a bus，but now I'm used to there by underground.（ ）
A．Take；Go B．taking；going
C．take；going
【解答】根据题干，可知第一空考查used to do sth过去常常做某事。
故选：C。
10．（1分）﹣ I wonder if I can learn English well．
﹣ ． All things are difficult before they are easy．（ ）
A．I am afraid so B．It takes time
C．It's a piece of cake
【解答】A．I am afraid so恐怕是这样；B；C．It's a piece of cake小菜一碟．可知应说这需要时间．
故选：B．
B） 完形填空
11．（15分）When I was in primary school，I fell in love with reading.The books（1） A me to a wonderful world.The more I read，the more I wanted to know.However，my parents（2） A afford so many books.I had to solve the problem myself.
There was a book shop near my home.One day I walked into（3） C shop and picked up a book.I didn't know whether（4） C there without buying any books. （5） I wasn't noticed，I went there to read every day.Several days later，while I was reading，"You like reading？ " I looked down and replied （6） ， "Yes." "Don't worry，" he said with a smile. "You may read books here（7） A you help me clean the shop." I felt quite surprised， " Really？It's so kind of you!" I was very happy that I（8） C to read there.That way，I read lots of books.I became one of the（9） writers in our school.I even won some prizes in writing.
Now studying in high school，I can borrow books（10） C the library.My hobby of reading is kept.It will make a big difference to my life.
（1）A.brought B.are bringing C.have brought
（2）A.couldn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't
（3）A.a B.an C.the
（4）A.can I read B.I can read C.I could read
（5）A.Make sure B.To make sure C.To believe in
（6）A.nervous B.nervously C.angrily
（7）A.if B.unless C.before
（8）A.will allow B.will be allowed C.was allowed
（9）A.good B.best C.poor
（10）A.to B.for C.from
【解答】（1）A.考查动词时态，根据上文的"When I was in primary school"可知，bring带来，结合句意：这些书把我带到了一个美好的世界。
（2）A.考查情态动词，根据语境"我想读的书越来越多，此处表示能力，不能，我的父母。故选A。
（3）C.考查冠词，根据上文"There was a book shop near my home."可知，结合句意：有一天，故选C。
（4）C.考查宾语从句，根据I didn't know whether可知此处考查的是宾语从句，此处也应该用一般过去时态，结合句意：我不知道我是否可以不买任何书就在那里看书。
（5）B.考查动词不定式，结合句意：为了确保我不被注意到，A.确定；C.相信、C，此处表目的，故选B。
（6）B.考查形容词和副词的用法，空格处是在动词的后面，根据语境"老板发现我每天来这里不买书只读书"询问我时，故选B。
（7）A.考查连词，根据语境：如果你帮我打扫店铺，A.如果；C.之前，故选A。
（8）C.考查时态及语态，首先此处是宾语从句，从句亦应使用过去时，可知此处应使用过去式的被动语态。故选C。
（9）B.考查形容词的意义及比较等级，根据题干可知此处应该是"one of+形容词最高级"句型，故选B。
（10）C.考查介词，根据题干可知此处应该是"borrow...from"从某人或某处借物，故选C。
Ⅲ.阅读理解（三个部分，共4小题计50分）A）阅读选择 阅读表格，选择最佳答案
12．（10分）The flights from Shanghai to Beijing
Information about the flights from Shanghai to Beijing.
Flights Duration Stop（中途停留处） Punctuality（准点率） prices
China United Airlines 08：05﹣﹣10：30 Nonstop 97% Discount Deal（折扣优惠）： ＄165
Economy class： ＄176
China Eastern Airlines 13：35﹣﹣18：20 Luoyang 86% Economy class： ＄ 167
Business class： ＄316
Hainan Airlines 11：30﹣﹣14：05 Nonstop 80% Economy class： ＄151
Business class： ＄238
Shanghai Airlines 13：30﹣﹣15：50 Nonstop 99% Discount Deal： ＄160
Economy class： ﹩ 187
Business class： ﹩414
（1）The fight of China United Airlines takes off from Shanghai at A .
A.08：05
B.13：30
C.13：35
（2）Mr Green bought two economy class tickets of China Eastern Airlines.How much should he pay？
A.＄330.
B. ＄334.
C. ＄632.
（3）How long does it take the flight of Hainan Airlines to get to Beijing？ C
A.Four hours and forty﹣five minutes.
B.Two hours and twenty﹣five minutes.
C.Two hours and thirty﹣five minutes.
（4）Which airline has the highest punctuality？ A
A.Shanghai Airlines.
B.China United Airlines.
C.China Eastern Airlines.
（5）We can learn from the table above that .
A.The flight of China United Airlines has the lowest price for economy class
B.The flight of China Eastern Airlines is the last to arrive in Beijing
C.A business class ticket of Hainan Airlines is 414 dollars
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据"China Airlines：08：05﹣﹣10：30"可知中国联合航空公司的班机08：05从上海起飞。
（2）B.细节推理题。根据"China Airlines：Economy ＄ 167"可知格林先生买了两张东方航空公司的经济舱机票。故选B。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据"Hainan 。故选C。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据"Shanghai 。故选A。
（5）B.细节理解题。根据"China Airlines：13：35﹣﹣18：20"可知中国东方航空公司的航班是最后一个到达北京的。
13．（10分）Once upon a time，there was a mouse and she lived in a small hole.One day，she was hungry because she couldn't find any food at all.She looked for food here and there，and she grew much thinner.
One day，she went out of her hole to look for food.Suddenly she found a basket full of corn（玉米）.There was a small hole in the basket.She went into the basket through the small hole.Then she began to eat the corn greedily.As she was very hungry，she ate and ate.In the end，she grew very fat.
After the meal，the mouse tried to get out of the basket，but she couldn't get out.She was too fat to pass through the hole.She said to herself
Just then，a rat（大老鼠） came along.The rat asked her what had happened.After the rat knew about her problem，but he could do nothing.He said to the mouse，"Well，you must wait till you have grown as thin as before."
（1）The basket was full of C .
A.rice
B.wheat
C.corn
（2）The underlined word " greedily " probably means " " in Chinese.
A.难过的
B.贪婪的
C.生气的
（3）According to the rat's idea，how will the mouse get out of the basket？ A
A.By growing thin.
B.By breaking the basket.
C.By growing fat.
（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ C
A.At first，the mouse didn't find any food to eat.
B.The mouse went inside the basket through a hole.
C.The rat saved the mouse and helped her get out of the basket.
（5）What does the writer want to tell us？ C
A.We should learn to be brave and clever.
B.We should learn to solve problems by ourselves.
C.We shouldn't be too greedy like the mouse.
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据"Suddenly she found a basket of corn.突然她发现了一篮子玉米。
（2）B.词义猜测题。题干：她开始......地吃玉米。根据she was hungry because she couldn't find any food at all...Several days passed，因为根本找不到食物......几天过去了。可推断出此处应为"她开始贪婪地吃玉米"所以画线的词是greedily。故选B。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据"Well，you must wait till you have grown as thin as before."好吧，你必须等到你像以前一样瘦了，大老鼠觉得她变瘦了才能从篮子里出来。
（4）C.推理判断题。根据"He wanted to save the mouse，但是什么也做不了，表达不正确。
（5）C.主旨大意题。通读全文尤其Just then，he felt sorry for her.He wanted to save the mouse，"Well，you must wait till you have grown as thin as before."就在这时。老鼠问她发生了什么事，他为她感到难过，但他无能为力，如果你想从篮子里出来。"可知。故选C。
14．（10分）If you're a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online，here's advice on how you can stay safe and avoid problems.
◆Visit safer websites.Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best websites.Some websites have age restrictions（约束），so you might be tempted to lie about your age.It's safer to tell the truth and avoid those websites until you're older.
◆ Guard your passwords.You can set your own passwords.Passwords are your secret.It's dangerous to tell your passwords to others.So，don't share your passwords with anyone except your parents.
◆Limit what you share.Never tell a stranger where you live or your phone number.If you're not sure whether you should share something，ask a parent.Remember that anything you put online is there forever，even if you try to delete it.If you don't want your class to know or see something，not even your best friends.
◆Be choosy about your online friends.Some websites let kids make lots of friends with people they don't know.But online friends are not the same as real in﹣person friends.Never agree to meet an online friend in person or give out personal information.It's dangerous because some people pretend（假装） to be kids online but actually are bad adults.
（1）Which suggestion is about passwords？
A.The first one.
B.The second one.
C.The third one.
（2）The underlined word "choosy" probably means " A "in Chinese.
A.挑剔的
B.宽松的
C.认真的
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ C
A.There aren't any websites which have age restrictions.
B.Online friends are the same as real in﹣person friends.
C.You can never tell strangers about your personal information.
（4）The purpose of the passage is to .
A.encourage students to use the Internet more often
B.tell students how to stay safe online
C.ask students to set safe passwords online
（5）The best title of the passage may be " A ".
A.Online Safety
B.Safe Websites
C.Password Safety
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据Guard passwords.保护你的密码，第二个建议和密码有关。
（2）A.词义猜测题。根据But friends not same real friends.Never to an friend person give personal dangerous some pretend（假装） be online actually bad 。永远不要同意与网上的朋友见面或泄露个人信息，因为有些人在网上假装是孩子。可知，有所取舍。故选A、
（3）C.细节判断题。根据Never a stranger you or phone 。可知。选项C是正确的描述。
（4）B.推理判断题。根据If a kid likes have and with online advice how you stay and problems.如果你是一个喜欢在网上玩乐和和朋友聊天的孩子。以及通读全文可知，故选B。
（5）A.主旨大意题。根据If a kid likes have and with online advice how you stay and problems.如果你是一个喜欢在网上玩乐和和朋友聊天的孩子。以及通读全文可知。A选项"网络安全"符合主题。
15．（10分）You may know the English letters A，B and C，but do you know there are people called ABC？You may like eating bananas.But do you know there is such a thing as "banana person"？How strange!Are these people from "another earth"？No
ABC means American﹣born Chinese.An ABC is a Chinese，but was born in the United States.Sometimes，people call an ABC a "banana person".A banana is yellow outside and white inside.So，he or she is white inside thinking like a westerner and yellow outside looking like a Chinese.Do you know why？Usually，ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language .Some of them do not speak Chinese.Also
But if ABC cannot speak Chinese，can we still call them Chinese people？Yes，of course.They are Chinese.These people may be citizens of another country like the US，but they have Chinese blood.Their parents，grandparents or even great﹣grandparents were from of China.They all have black eyes and black hair.But they are not Chinese citizens.They are not people of the People's Republic of China.For example（杨振宁）.He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957.Chinese people love him.But he is an American citizens.
（1）What does "ABC" in this passage mean？
ABC means American﹣born Chinese.
（2）Why are Chinese in Western countries called "banana persons"？
Beacuse he or she is white inside thinking like a westerner and yellow outside looking like a Chinese.
（3）Do ABCS know little about China or Chinese language ？
Yes.
（4）What do the ABCs look like？
They have Chinese blood，they all have black eyes and black hair.
（5）When did C.N.Yang get the Nobel Prize for Physics？
In 1957.
【解答】（1）ABC means Chinese.细节理解题 means Chinese.（ABC的意思是在美国出生的中国人）"，ABC的意思是在美国出生的中国人 means Chinese.
（2）Beacuse he or is inside like a and outside like a ，根据上文"So a person a banana or is inside like a and outside like a ，当一个人是香蕉时，像西方人一样思考，像中国人一样）"可知，像西方人一样思考，像中国人一样 or is inside like a and outside like a
（3）Yes.细节理解题。根据"Usually know about or Chinese ."（通常，可知。故填Yes.
（4）They have blood all black and hair.细节推理题 they Chinese parents or great﹣grandparents from China.They have eyes black they not citizens.（但他们有中国血统、祖父母甚至曾祖父母都来自中国。但他们不是中国公民，可知，但他们不是中国公民 have blood all black and hair.
（5）In 1957.细节理解题 got Nobel for in ，可知。故填In
（ E ）.语篇补全（10分）
16．（10分）Suppose you're in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park．This should be easy．But if you can't speak the language，it can be a problem．What will you do？（1） D
◆Know the place you want to go．
You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go．（2） A Whatever it is，if you do a little homework to remember its name，you can ask the way much more easily．
◆（3） E
If you're not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way，you'd better take a map
or a picture of the place where you want to go．As the old saying goes，"（4） "
◆Use body language．
（5） C For example，you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air．It gives people an idea of where you are going．
Most important of all，be polite when asking the way．Finally，you'll find your way．
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺
A．It may be a place of interest，or simply a street． B．A picture can say a thousand words． C．Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go． D．Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country． E．Take a map or a picture．
【解答】细节推理题．
（1）D．根据前句"But if you can't speak the language．What will you do，结合选项．故选D．
（2）A．根据前句"You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go，结合选项，或者仅仅是一条街．
（3）E．根据后句" If you're not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way．"可知说的是带地图或照片，应说拍一张地图或一张照片．
（4）B．根据前句"As the old saying goes，结合选项．故选B．
（5）C．根据后句"For example．It gives people an idea of where you are going，结合选项．故选C．
Ⅳ.写作技能（三个部分，计35分）A）完成对话 通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。
17．（10分）A：I want to go to the Sunshine Library this morning，but I don't know where it is．
B：It's near Huaxing Store on Center Street．I often go there．
A：（1） What do you usually do there？ ？
B：I usually go to the music club in the library on Sundays．A lot of people practice playing music there．Would you like to join us？
A：Yes，I'd love to．（2） How can I get there？ ？
B：The bus No．1 can take you right there．
A：（3） How far is it？ ？
B：It's about 3 kilometers from here．
A：It's not too far．I want to walk there．（4） Can you tell me how I can walk there？ ？
B：Walk along the street，and take the first turning on the left．The library is across from the post office．
A：I see．Thank you very much！
B：（5） You're welcome. /My pleasure./Not at all。 ．
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）What do you usually do there，知道这是一篇关于问路指路的对话 usually to music in library Sundays．A of practice music ．我通常周日去图书光的音乐俱乐部。回答了自己何时去图书馆，或是为什么去图书馆？你为什么去那？等，取其一 there？
（2）How can I get there？根据答语The No take right ．1路公交车正好可以载你到那？我改成哪路公交车也行。故答案为How can I get there？
（3）How far is it？根据答语It's 3 kilometers here。可知问句是多远？
（4）Can you tell me how I can walk there？根据上文It's too ．I want walk 。不太远。和下一句的答语Walk the ，and the turning the ．The is from post ．沿着街道步行向前走。在图书馆正好在邮局对面？此句应该注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故答案为Can you tell me how I can walk there？
（5）You're welcome. /My pleasure./Not at all.这句话是回答Thank you much！的
You're welcome./ My pleasure./Not at all.
B）短文填空 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
18．（10分）
find，bored，relative，hide ，towards，play，suddenly
It was an early sunny morning.When I woke up，I（1） suddenly realized that it was Easter morning.We would go to Aunt Mary's house（2） because we spent Easter there every year.
When we reached my aunt's house，I hugged（拥抱） all my（3） relatives ，including my cousins，aunts and uncles.After talking with them for about an hour，I started to get（4） bored .So I decided to play video games with my cousin Alex.
We（5） played for a long time.Then Aunt Mary called（6） us for dinner.After we ate dinner，we walked to Davis Park to take part in an Easter egg hunt.
After the adults（7） hid all the Easter eggs，we all began running like hungry cheetahs （猎豹）（8） towards trees and large rocks to look for the eggs.Alex and I decide to work as a（9） team so that we could get as many eggs as possible.When we found that we couldn't（10） find any more eggs，Alex and I walked into Aunt Mary's house.For the rest of the afternoon we held the video game controller in one hand and Easter eggs in the other hand.
【解答】（1）suddenly.考查副词。根据句意：我突然意识到那是复活节的早晨。suddenly副词，故填suddenly。
（2）because.考查连词。根据句意：因为我们每年都在那里过复活节，故填because。
（3）relatives.考查名词。根据句意：我拥抱了我所有的亲戚，all+名词复数。
（4）bored.考查形容词。根据句意：和他们聊了大约一个小时后。bored形容词，故填bored。
（5）played.考查动词。根据句意：我们玩了很长时间，全文都是用的一般过去时态。
（6）us.考查代词。根据句意：然后玛丽姑姑打电话给我们吃晚饭，后面要加代词宾格。
（7）hid.考查动词。根据句意：成年人把复活节彩蛋都藏起来后，全文都是用的一般过去时态。
（8）towards.考查介词。根据句意：我们都开始像饥饿的猎豹一样跑向树丛和大石头寻找彩蛋，向，故填towards。
（9）team.考查名词。根据句意：亚历克斯和我决定组成一个团队。team团队，故填team。
（10）find.考查动词。根据句意：当我们发现再也找不到彩蛋时。find找到，故填find。
V.书面表达（15分）
19．（15分）假设你是李雷，你的笔友来信询问，在国家倡导"每天锻炼一小时，你和你的家人近几个月来生活上发生了怎样的变化，请根据以下提示写一封回信。
过去 现在
爸爸 不喜欢做运动 不再玩手机，经常爬山
妈妈 待在家看电视 每天早上跑步，晚餐后散步
哥哥 上网玩游戏 加入足球队，练习足球
我 又矮又瘦，不擅长运动 对打篮球很感兴趣，强壮得多
Dear Amy，
Thanks for your letter.My family have changed a lot in the past few months. .
Best wishes，and I' m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li Lei
【解答】Dear Amy，
Thanks your family changed a in past months.My father didn't like doing sports in the past.Now he doesn't play mobile phones anymore
As we all know，doing sports is a good way to keep healthy.It is good for our legs
Do you like sports？I would like to ask all of you to take an active part in it.Let's be healthy and happy every day.【高分句型二】
Best wishes I' m forward hearing you.
Yours，
Li Lei
Ⅱ.知识运用（两个个部分，共10小题计25分）A） 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
1．（1分）—What _______ good weather it was!
—Yes，but I love _______ air after it rains.It smells so fresh.（ ）
A．the，a B．a，the C．/，the
2．（1分） I read the book， I like it.（ ）
A．The more；better B．The more；the better
C．More；better
3．（1分）Does my question sound____________ enough？
﹣I don't think so． You can ask more ____________ by using" could" instead of"can"
A．politely； politely B．politely； polite
C．polite； politely
4．（1分）—How do you improve your spoken English？
—_______ talking with friends in English.（ ）
A．With B．In C．By
5．（1分）When you meet new words in reading，it is not a good idea to______ in a dictionary at once.（ ）
A．look up them B．make them up
C．look them up
6．（1分）Great!We will have a holiday. .（ ）
A．seven﹣day. B．seven﹣days.
C．seven days.
7．（1分）—What did Tina say？
—Sorry，I didn't ________ what she said.（ ）
A．pay attention to B．get on with
C．look forward to
8．（1分）I don't know ______ they have passed the exam．（ ）
A．what B．if C．when D．where
9．（1分）—How do you usually go to school，Mary？
—I used to a bus，but now I'm used to there by underground.（ ）
A．Take；Go B．taking；going
C．take；going
10．（1分）﹣ I wonder if I can learn English well．
﹣ ． All things are difficult before they are easy．（ ）
A．I am afraid so B．It takes time
C．It's a piece of cake
B） 完形填空
11．（15分）When I was in primary school，I fell in love with reading.The books（1） me to a wonderful world.The more I read，the more I wanted to know.However，my parents（2） afford so many books.I had to solve the problem myself.
There was a book shop near my home.One day I walked into（3） shop and picked up a book.I didn't know whether（4） there without buying any books. （5） I wasn't noticed，I went there to read every day.Several days later，while I was reading，"You like reading？ " I looked down and replied （6） ， "Yes." "Don't worry，" he said with a smile. "You may read books here（7） you help me clean the shop." I felt quite surprised， " Really？It's so kind of you!" I was very happy that I（8） to read there.That way，I read lots of books.I became one of the（9） writers in our school.I even won some prizes in writing.
Now studying in high school，I can borrow books（10） the library.My hobby of reading is kept.It will make a big difference to my life.
（1）A.brought B.are bringing C.have brought
（2）A.couldn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't
（3）A.a B.an C.the
（4）A.can I read B.I can read C.I could read
（5）A.Make sure B.To make sure C.To believe in
（6）A.nervous B.nervously C.angrily
（7）A.if B.unless C.before
（8）A.will allow B.will be allowed C.was allowed
（9）A.good B.best C.poor
（10）A.to B.for C.from
Ⅲ.阅读理解（三个部分，共4小题计50分）A）阅读选择 阅读表格，选择最佳答案
12．（10分）The flights from Shanghai to Beijing
Information about the flights from Shanghai to Beijing.
Flights Duration Stop（中途停留处） Punctuality（准点率） prices
China United Airlines 08：05﹣﹣10：30 Nonstop 97% Discount Deal（折扣优惠）： ＄165
Economy class： ＄176
China Eastern Airlines 13：35﹣﹣18：20 Luoyang 86% Economy class： ＄ 167
Business class： ＄316
Hainan Airlines 11：30﹣﹣14：05 Nonstop 80% Economy class： ＄151
Business class： ＄238
Shanghai Airlines 13：30﹣﹣15：50 Nonstop 99% Discount Deal： ＄160
Economy class： ﹩ 187
Business class： ﹩414
（1）The fight of China United Airlines takes off from Shanghai at .
A.08：05
B.13：30
C.13：35
（2）Mr Green bought two economy class tickets of China Eastern Airlines.How much should he pay？
A.＄330.
B. ＄334.
C. ＄632.
（3）How long does it take the flight of Hainan Airlines to get to Beijing？
A.Four hours and forty﹣five minutes.
B.Two hours and twenty﹣five minutes.
C.Two hours and thirty﹣five minutes.
（4）Which airline has the highest punctuality？
A.Shanghai Airlines.
B.China United Airlines.
C.China Eastern Airlines.
（5）We can learn from the table above that .
A.The flight of China United Airlines has the lowest price for economy class
B.The flight of China Eastern Airlines is the last to arrive in Beijing
C.A business class ticket of Hainan Airlines is 414 dollars
13．（10分）Once upon a time，there was a mouse and she lived in a small hole.One day，she was hungry because she couldn't find any food at all.She looked for food here and there，and she grew much thinner.
One day，she went out of her hole to look for food.Suddenly she found a basket full of corn（玉米）.There was a small hole in the basket.She went into the basket through the small hole.Then she began to eat the corn greedily.As she was very hungry，she ate and ate.In the end，she grew very fat.
After the meal，the mouse tried to get out of the basket，but she couldn't get out.She was too fat to pass through the hole.She said to herself
Just then，a rat（大老鼠） came along.The rat asked her what had happened.After the rat knew about her problem，but he could do nothing.He said to the mouse，"Well，you must wait till you have grown as thin as before."
（1）The basket was full of .
A.rice
B.wheat
C.corn
（2）The underlined word " greedily " probably means " " in Chinese.
A.难过的
B.贪婪的
C.生气的
（3）According to the rat's idea，how will the mouse get out of the basket？
A.By growing thin.
B.By breaking the basket.
C.By growing fat.
（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A.At first，the mouse didn't find any food to eat.
B.The mouse went inside the basket through a hole.
C.The rat saved the mouse and helped her get out of the basket.
（5）What does the writer want to tell us？
A.We should learn to be brave and clever.
B.We should learn to solve problems by ourselves.
C.We shouldn't be too greedy like the mouse.
14．（10分）If you're a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online，here's advice on how you can stay safe and avoid problems.
◆Visit safer websites.Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best websites.Some websites have age restrictions（约束），so you might be tempted to lie about your age.It's safer to tell the truth and avoid those websites until you're older.
◆ Guard your passwords.You can set your own passwords.Passwords are your secret.It's dangerous to tell your passwords to others.So，don't share your passwords with anyone except your parents.
◆Limit what you share.Never tell a stranger where you live or your phone number.If you're not sure whether you should share something，ask a parent.Remember that anything you put online is there forever，even if you try to delete it.If you don't want your class to know or see something，not even your best friends.
◆Be choosy about your online friends.Some websites let kids make lots of friends with people they don't know.But online friends are not the same as real in﹣person friends.Never agree to meet an online friend in person or give out personal information.It's dangerous because some people pretend（假装） to be kids online but actually are bad adults.
（1）Which suggestion is about passwords？
A.The first one.
B.The second one.
C.The third one.
（2）The underlined word "choosy" probably means " "in Chinese.
A.挑剔的
B.宽松的
C.认真的
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.There aren't any websites which have age restrictions.
B.Online friends are the same as real in﹣person friends.
C.You can never tell strangers about your personal information.
（4）The purpose of the passage is to .
A.encourage students to use the Internet more often
B.tell students how to stay safe online
C.ask students to set safe passwords online
（5）The best title of the passage may be " ".
A.Online Safety
B.Safe Websites
C.Password Safety
15．（10分）You may know the English letters A，B and C，but do you know there are people called ABC？You may like eating bananas.But do you know there is such a thing as "banana person"？How strange!Are these people from "another earth"？No
ABC means American﹣born Chinese.An ABC is a Chinese，but was born in the United States.Sometimes，people call an ABC a "banana person".A banana is yellow outside and white inside.So，he or she is white inside thinking like a westerner and yellow outside looking like a Chinese.Do you know why？Usually，ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language .Some of them do not speak Chinese.Also
But if ABC cannot speak Chinese，can we still call them Chinese people？Yes，of course.They are Chinese.These people may be citizens of another country like the US，but they have Chinese blood.Their parents，grandparents or even great﹣grandparents were from of China.They all have black eyes and black hair.But they are not Chinese citizens.They are not people of the People's Republic of China.For example（杨振宁）.He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957.Chinese people love him.But he is an American citizens.
（1）What does "ABC" in this passage mean？
（2）Why are Chinese in Western countries called "banana persons"？
（3）Do ABCS know little about China or Chinese language ？
（4）What do the ABCs look like？
（5）When did C.N.Yang get the Nobel Prize for Physics？
（ E ）.语篇补全（10分）
16．（10分）Suppose you're in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park．This should be easy．But if you can't speak the language，it can be a problem．What will you do？（1）
◆Know the place you want to go．
You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go．（2） Whatever it is，if you do a little homework to remember its name，you can ask the way much more easily．
◆（3）
If you're not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way，you'd better take a map
or a picture of the place where you want to go．As the old saying goes，"（4） "
◆Use body language．
（5） For example，you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air．It gives people an idea of where you are going．
Most important of all，be polite when asking the way．Finally，you'll find your way．
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺
A．It may be a place of interest，or simply a street． B．A picture can say a thousand words． C．Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go． D．Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country． E．Take a map or a picture．
Ⅳ.写作技能（三个部分，计35分）A）完成对话 通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。
17．（10分）A：I want to go to the Sunshine Library this morning，but I don't know where it is．
B：It's near Huaxing Store on Center Street．I often go there．
A：（1） ？
B：I usually go to the music club in the library on Sundays．A lot of people practice playing music there．Would you like to join us？
A：Yes，I'd love to．（2） ？
B：The bus No．1 can take you right there．
A：（3） ？
B：It's about 3 kilometers from here．
A：It's not too far．I want to walk there．（4） ？
B：Walk along the street，and take the first turning on the left．The library is across from the post office．
A：I see．Thank you very much！
B：（5） ．
B）短文填空 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
18．（10分）
find，bored，relative，hide ，towards，play，suddenly
It was an early sunny morning.When I woke up，I（1） realized that it was Easter morning.We would go to Aunt Mary's house（2） we spent Easter there every year.
When we reached my aunt's house，I hugged（拥抱） all my（3） ，including my cousins，aunts and uncles.After talking with them for about an hour，I started to get（4） .So I decided to play video games with my cousin Alex.
We（5） for a long time.Then Aunt Mary called（6） for dinner.After we ate dinner，we walked to Davis Park to take part in an Easter egg hunt.
After the adults（7） all the Easter eggs，we all began running like hungry cheetahs （猎豹）（8） trees and large rocks to look for the eggs.Alex and I decide to work as a（9） so that we could get as many eggs as possible.When we found that we couldn't（10） any more eggs，Alex and I walked into Aunt Mary's house.For the rest of the afternoon we held the video game controller in one hand and Easter eggs in the other hand.
V.书面表达（15分）
19．（15分）假设你是李雷，你的笔友来信询问，在国家倡导"每天锻炼一小时，你和你的家人近几个月来生活上发生了怎样的变化，请根据以下提示写一封回信。
过去 现在
爸爸 不喜欢做运动 不再玩手机，经常爬山
妈妈 待在家看电视 每天早上跑步，晚餐后散步
哥哥 上网玩游戏 加入足球队，练习足球
我 又矮又瘦，不擅长运动 对打篮球很感兴趣，强壮得多
Dear Amy，
Thanks for your letter.My family have changed a lot in the past few months. .
Best wishes，and I' m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li Lei
2021-2022学年湖南省郴州市永兴县九年级（上）第一次质检英语试卷（B卷）
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅱ.知识运用（两个个部分，共10小题计25分）A） 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
1．（1分）—What _______ good weather it was!
—Yes，but I love _______ air after it rains.It smells so fresh.（ ）
A．the，a B．a，the C．/，the
【解答】weather为不可数名词，前面不能加冠词，因此air表示特指。
故选：C。
2．（1分） I read the book， I like it.（ ）
A．The more；better B．The more；the better
C．More；better
【解答】根据句意：这本书我读得越多，就越喜欢它，the+比较级 越……。
故选：B。
3．（1分）Does my question sound____________ enough？
﹣I don't think so． You can ask more ____________ by using" could" instead of"can"
A．politely； politely B．politely； polite
C．polite； politely
【解答】考查形容词和副词，sound听起来，ask为实意动词，结合语境？我不这样认为．
故选：C。
4．（1分）—How do you improve your spoken English？
—_______ talking with friends in English.（ ）
A．With B．In C．By
【解答】结合句意，﹣﹣你怎么提高你的口语。结合语境，所以用By。
故选：C。
5．（1分）When you meet new words in reading，it is not a good idea to______ in a dictionary at once.（ ）
A．look up them B．make them up
C．look them up
【解答】A.错误选项，B.编他们C.查他们，立即查字典不是一个好主意。
故选：C。
6．（1分）Great!We will have a holiday. .（ ）
A．seven﹣day. B．seven﹣days.
C．seven days.
【解答】分析选项的结构，为复合形容词作定语，并且要用连词符号连接，修饰名词holiday。
故选：A。
7．（1分）—What did Tina say？
—Sorry，I didn't ________ what she said.（ ）
A．pay attention to B．get on with
C．look forward to
【解答】A.注意，B.继续，根据语境：对不起。
故选：A。
8．（1分）I don't know ______ they have passed the exam．（ ）
A．what B．if C．when D．where
【解答】what什么，if如果，where哪里，我不知道他们是否通过了这次考试，if符合题意．
故选：B．
9．（1分）—How do you usually go to school，Mary？
—I used to a bus，but now I'm used to there by underground.（ ）
A．Take；Go B．taking；going
C．take；going
【解答】根据题干，可知第一空考查used to do sth过去常常做某事。
故选：C。
10．（1分）﹣ I wonder if I can learn English well．
﹣ ． All things are difficult before they are easy．（ ）
A．I am afraid so B．It takes time
C．It's a piece of cake
【解答】A．I am afraid so恐怕是这样；B；C．It's a piece of cake小菜一碟．可知应说这需要时间．
故选：B．
B） 完形填空
11．（15分）When I was in primary school，I fell in love with reading.The books（1） A me to a wonderful world.The more I read，the more I wanted to know.However，my parents（2） A afford so many books.I had to solve the problem myself.
There was a book shop near my home.One day I walked into（3） C shop and picked up a book.I didn't know whether（4） C there without buying any books. （5） I wasn't noticed，I went there to read every day.Several days later，while I was reading，"You like reading？ " I looked down and replied （6） ， "Yes." "Don't worry，" he said with a smile. "You may read books here（7） A you help me clean the shop." I felt quite surprised， " Really？It's so kind of you!" I was very happy that I（8） C to read there.That way，I read lots of books.I became one of the（9） writers in our school.I even won some prizes in writing.
Now studying in high school，I can borrow books（10） C the library.My hobby of reading is kept.It will make a big difference to my life.
（1）A.brought B.are bringing C.have brought
（2）A.couldn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't
（3）A.a B.an C.the
（4）A.can I read B.I can read C.I could read
（5）A.Make sure B.To make sure C.To believe in
（6）A.nervous B.nervously C.angrily
（7）A.if B.unless C.before
（8）A.will allow B.will be allowed C.was allowed
（9）A.good B.best C.poor
（10）A.to B.for C.from
【解答】（1）A.考查动词时态，根据上文的"When I was in primary school"可知，bring带来，结合句意：这些书把我带到了一个美好的世界。
（2）A.考查情态动词，根据语境"我想读的书越来越多，此处表示能力，不能，我的父母。故选A。
（3）C.考查冠词，根据上文"There was a book shop near my home."可知，结合句意：有一天，故选C。
（4）C.考查宾语从句，根据I didn't know whether可知此处考查的是宾语从句，此处也应该用一般过去时态，结合句意：我不知道我是否可以不买任何书就在那里看书。
（5）B.考查动词不定式，结合句意：为了确保我不被注意到，A.确定；C.相信、C，此处表目的，故选B。
（6）B.考查形容词和副词的用法，空格处是在动词的后面，根据语境"老板发现我每天来这里不买书只读书"询问我时，故选B。
（7）A.考查连词，根据语境：如果你帮我打扫店铺，A.如果；C.之前，故选A。
（8）C.考查时态及语态，首先此处是宾语从句，从句亦应使用过去时，可知此处应使用过去式的被动语态。故选C。
（9）B.考查形容词的意义及比较等级，根据题干可知此处应该是"one of+形容词最高级"句型，故选B。
（10）C.考查介词，根据题干可知此处应该是"borrow...from"从某人或某处借物，故选C。
Ⅲ.阅读理解（三个部分，共4小题计50分）A）阅读选择 阅读表格，选择最佳答案
12．（10分）The flights from Shanghai to Beijing
Information about the flights from Shanghai to Beijing.
Flights Duration Stop（中途停留处） Punctuality（准点率） prices
China United Airlines 08：05﹣﹣10：30 Nonstop 97% Discount Deal（折扣优惠）： ＄165
Economy class： ＄176
China Eastern Airlines 13：35﹣﹣18：20 Luoyang 86% Economy class： ＄ 167
Business class： ＄316
Hainan Airlines 11：30﹣﹣14：05 Nonstop 80% Economy class： ＄151
Business class： ＄238
Shanghai Airlines 13：30﹣﹣15：50 Nonstop 99% Discount Deal： ＄160
Economy class： ﹩ 187
Business class： ﹩414
（1）The fight of China United Airlines takes off from Shanghai at A .
A.08：05
B.13：30
C.13：35
（2）Mr Green bought two economy class tickets of China Eastern Airlines.How much should he pay？
A.＄330.
B. ＄334.
C. ＄632.
（3）How long does it take the flight of Hainan Airlines to get to Beijing？ C
A.Four hours and forty﹣five minutes.
B.Two hours and twenty﹣five minutes.
C.Two hours and thirty﹣five minutes.
（4）Which airline has the highest punctuality？ A
A.Shanghai Airlines.
B.China United Airlines.
C.China Eastern Airlines.
（5）We can learn from the table above that .
A.The flight of China United Airlines has the lowest price for economy class
B.The flight of China Eastern Airlines is the last to arrive in Beijing
C.A business class ticket of Hainan Airlines is 414 dollars
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据"China Airlines：08：05﹣﹣10：30"可知中国联合航空公司的班机08：05从上海起飞。
（2）B.细节推理题。根据"China Airlines：Economy ＄ 167"可知格林先生买了两张东方航空公司的经济舱机票。故选B。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据"Hainan 。故选C。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据"Shanghai 。故选A。
（5）B.细节理解题。根据"China Airlines：13：35﹣﹣18：20"可知中国东方航空公司的航班是最后一个到达北京的。
13．（10分）Once upon a time，there was a mouse and she lived in a small hole.One day，she was hungry because she couldn't find any food at all.She looked for food here and there，and she grew much thinner.
One day，she went out of her hole to look for food.Suddenly she found a basket full of corn（玉米）.There was a small hole in the basket.She went into the basket through the small hole.Then she began to eat the corn greedily.As she was very hungry，she ate and ate.In the end，she grew very fat.
After the meal，the mouse tried to get out of the basket，but she couldn't get out.She was too fat to pass through the hole.She said to herself
Just then，a rat（大老鼠） came along.The rat asked her what had happened.After the rat knew about her problem，but he could do nothing.He said to the mouse，"Well，you must wait till you have grown as thin as before."
（1）The basket was full of C .
A.rice
B.wheat
C.corn
（2）The underlined word " greedily " probably means " " in Chinese.
A.难过的
B.贪婪的
C.生气的
（3）According to the rat's idea，how will the mouse get out of the basket？ A
A.By growing thin.
B.By breaking the basket.
C.By growing fat.
（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ C
A.At first，the mouse didn't find any food to eat.
B.The mouse went inside the basket through a hole.
C.The rat saved the mouse and helped her get out of the basket.
（5）What does the writer want to tell us？ C
A.We should learn to be brave and clever.
B.We should learn to solve problems by ourselves.
C.We shouldn't be too greedy like the mouse.
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据"Suddenly she found a basket of corn.突然她发现了一篮子玉米。
（2）B.词义猜测题。题干：她开始......地吃玉米。根据she was hungry because she couldn't find any food at all...Several days passed，因为根本找不到食物......几天过去了。可推断出此处应为"她开始贪婪地吃玉米"所以画线的词是greedily。故选B。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据"Well，you must wait till you have grown as thin as before."好吧，你必须等到你像以前一样瘦了，大老鼠觉得她变瘦了才能从篮子里出来。
（4）C.推理判断题。根据"He wanted to save the mouse，但是什么也做不了，表达不正确。
（5）C.主旨大意题。通读全文尤其Just then，he felt sorry for her.He wanted to save the mouse，"Well，you must wait till you have grown as thin as before."就在这时。老鼠问她发生了什么事，他为她感到难过，但他无能为力，如果你想从篮子里出来。"可知。故选C。
14．（10分）If you're a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online，here's advice on how you can stay safe and avoid problems.
◆Visit safer websites.Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best websites.Some websites have age restrictions（约束），so you might be tempted to lie about your age.It's safer to tell the truth and avoid those websites until you're older.
◆ Guard your passwords.You can set your own passwords.Passwords are your secret.It's dangerous to tell your passwords to others.So，don't share your passwords with anyone except your parents.
◆Limit what you share.Never tell a stranger where you live or your phone number.If you're not sure whether you should share something，ask a parent.Remember that anything you put online is there forever，even if you try to delete it.If you don't want your class to know or see something，not even your best friends.
◆Be choosy about your online friends.Some websites let kids make lots of friends with people they don't know.But online friends are not the same as real in﹣person friends.Never agree to meet an online friend in person or give out personal information.It's dangerous because some people pretend（假装） to be kids online but actually are bad adults.
（1）Which suggestion is about passwords？
A.The first one.
B.The second one.
C.The third one.
（2）The underlined word "choosy" probably means " A "in Chinese.
A.挑剔的
B.宽松的
C.认真的
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ C
A.There aren't any websites which have age restrictions.
B.Online friends are the same as real in﹣person friends.
C.You can never tell strangers about your personal information.
（4）The purpose of the passage is to .
A.encourage students to use the Internet more often
B.tell students how to stay safe online
C.ask students to set safe passwords online
（5）The best title of the passage may be " A ".
A.Online Safety
B.Safe Websites
C.Password Safety
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据Guard passwords.保护你的密码，第二个建议和密码有关。
（2）A.词义猜测题。根据But friends not same real friends.Never to an friend person give personal dangerous some pretend（假装） be online actually bad 。永远不要同意与网上的朋友见面或泄露个人信息，因为有些人在网上假装是孩子。可知，有所取舍。故选A、
（3）C.细节判断题。根据Never a stranger you or phone 。可知。选项C是正确的描述。
（4）B.推理判断题。根据If a kid likes have and with online advice how you stay and problems.如果你是一个喜欢在网上玩乐和和朋友聊天的孩子。以及通读全文可知，故选B。
（5）A.主旨大意题。根据If a kid likes have and with online advice how you stay and problems.如果你是一个喜欢在网上玩乐和和朋友聊天的孩子。以及通读全文可知。A选项"网络安全"符合主题。
15．（10分）You may know the English letters A，B and C，but do you know there are people called ABC？You may like eating bananas.But do you know there is such a thing as "banana person"？How strange!Are these people from "another earth"？No
ABC means American﹣born Chinese.An ABC is a Chinese，but was born in the United States.Sometimes，people call an ABC a "banana person".A banana is yellow outside and white inside.So，he or she is white inside thinking like a westerner and yellow outside looking like a Chinese.Do you know why？Usually，ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language .Some of them do not speak Chinese.Also
But if ABC cannot speak Chinese，can we still call them Chinese people？Yes，of course.They are Chinese.These people may be citizens of another country like the US，but they have Chinese blood.Their parents，grandparents or even great﹣grandparents were from of China.They all have black eyes and black hair.But they are not Chinese citizens.They are not people of the People's Republic of China.For example（杨振宁）.He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957.Chinese people love him.But he is an American citizens.
（1）What does "ABC" in this passage mean？
ABC means American﹣born Chinese.
（2）Why are Chinese in Western countries called "banana persons"？
Beacuse he or she is white inside thinking like a westerner and yellow outside looking like a Chinese.
（3）Do ABCS know little about China or Chinese language ？
Yes.
（4）What do the ABCs look like？
They have Chinese blood，they all have black eyes and black hair.
（5）When did C.N.Yang get the Nobel Prize for Physics？
In 1957.
【解答】（1）ABC means Chinese.细节理解题 means Chinese.（ABC的意思是在美国出生的中国人）"，ABC的意思是在美国出生的中国人 means Chinese.
（2）Beacuse he or is inside like a and outside like a ，根据上文"So a person a banana or is inside like a and outside like a ，当一个人是香蕉时，像西方人一样思考，像中国人一样）"可知，像西方人一样思考，像中国人一样 or is inside like a and outside like a
（3）Yes.细节理解题。根据"Usually know about or Chinese ."（通常，可知。故填Yes.
（4）They have blood all black and hair.细节推理题 they Chinese parents or great﹣grandparents from China.They have eyes black they not citizens.（但他们有中国血统、祖父母甚至曾祖父母都来自中国。但他们不是中国公民，可知，但他们不是中国公民 have blood all black and hair.
（5）In 1957.细节理解题 got Nobel for in ，可知。故填In
（ E ）.语篇补全（10分）
16．（10分）Suppose you're in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park．This should be easy．But if you can't speak the language，it can be a problem．What will you do？（1） D
◆Know the place you want to go．
You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go．（2） A Whatever it is，if you do a little homework to remember its name，you can ask the way much more easily．
◆（3） E
If you're not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way，you'd better take a map
or a picture of the place where you want to go．As the old saying goes，"（4） "
◆Use body language．
（5） C For example，you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air．It gives people an idea of where you are going．
Most important of all，be polite when asking the way．Finally，you'll find your way．
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺
A．It may be a place of interest，or simply a street． B．A picture can say a thousand words． C．Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go． D．Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country． E．Take a map or a picture．
【解答】细节推理题．
（1）D．根据前句"But if you can't speak the language．What will you do，结合选项．故选D．
（2）A．根据前句"You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go，结合选项，或者仅仅是一条街．
（3）E．根据后句" If you're not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way．"可知说的是带地图或照片，应说拍一张地图或一张照片．
（4）B．根据前句"As the old saying goes，结合选项．故选B．
（5）C．根据后句"For example．It gives people an idea of where you are going，结合选项．故选C．
Ⅳ.写作技能（三个部分，计35分）A）完成对话 通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。
17．（10分）A：I want to go to the Sunshine Library this morning，but I don't know where it is．
B：It's near Huaxing Store on Center Street．I often go there．
A：（1） What do you usually do there？ ？
B：I usually go to the music club in the library on Sundays．A lot of people practice playing music there．Would you like to join us？
A：Yes，I'd love to．（2） How can I get there？ ？
B：The bus No．1 can take you right there．
A：（3） How far is it？ ？
B：It's about 3 kilometers from here．
A：It's not too far．I want to walk there．（4） Can you tell me how I can walk there？ ？
B：Walk along the street，and take the first turning on the left．The library is across from the post office．
A：I see．Thank you very much！
B：（5） You're welcome. /My pleasure./Not at all。 ．
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）What do you usually do there，知道这是一篇关于问路指路的对话 usually to music in library Sundays．A of practice music ．我通常周日去图书光的音乐俱乐部。回答了自己何时去图书馆，或是为什么去图书馆？你为什么去那？等，取其一 there？
（2）How can I get there？根据答语The No take right ．1路公交车正好可以载你到那？我改成哪路公交车也行。故答案为How can I get there？
（3）How far is it？根据答语It's 3 kilometers here。可知问句是多远？
（4）Can you tell me how I can walk there？根据上文It's too ．I want walk 。不太远。和下一句的答语Walk the ，and the turning the ．The is from post ．沿着街道步行向前走。在图书馆正好在邮局对面？此句应该注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故答案为Can you tell me how I can walk there？
（5）You're welcome. /My pleasure./Not at all.这句话是回答Thank you much！的
You're welcome./ My pleasure./Not at all.
B）短文填空 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
18．（10分）
find，bored，relative，hide ，towards，play，suddenly
It was an early sunny morning.When I woke up，I（1） suddenly realized that it was Easter morning.We would go to Aunt Mary's house（2） because we spent Easter there every year.
When we reached my aunt's house，I hugged（拥抱） all my（3） relatives ，including my cousins，aunts and uncles.After talking with them for about an hour，I started to get（4） bored .So I decided to play video games with my cousin Alex.
We（5） played for a long time.Then Aunt Mary called（6） us for dinner.After we ate dinner，we walked to Davis Park to take part in an Easter egg hunt.
After the adults（7） hid all the Easter eggs，we all began running like hungry cheetahs （猎豹）（8） towards trees and large rocks to look for the eggs.Alex and I decide to work as a（9） team so that we could get as many eggs as possible.When we found that we couldn't（10） find any more eggs，Alex and I walked into Aunt Mary's house.For the rest of the afternoon we held the video game controller in one hand and Easter eggs in the other hand.
【解答】（1）suddenly.考查副词。根据句意：我突然意识到那是复活节的早晨。suddenly副词，故填suddenly。
（2）because.考查连词。根据句意：因为我们每年都在那里过复活节，故填because。
（3）relatives.考查名词。根据句意：我拥抱了我所有的亲戚，all+名词复数。
（4）bored.考查形容词。根据句意：和他们聊了大约一个小时后。bored形容词，故填bored。
（5）played.考查动词。根据句意：我们玩了很长时间，全文都是用的一般过去时态。
（6）us.考查代词。根据句意：然后玛丽姑姑打电话给我们吃晚饭，后面要加代词宾格。
（7）hid.考查动词。根据句意：成年人把复活节彩蛋都藏起来后，全文都是用的一般过去时态。
（8）towards.考查介词。根据句意：我们都开始像饥饿的猎豹一样跑向树丛和大石头寻找彩蛋，向，故填towards。
（9）team.考查名词。根据句意：亚历克斯和我决定组成一个团队。team团队，故填team。
（10）find.考查动词。根据句意：当我们发现再也找不到彩蛋时。find找到，故填find。
V.书面表达（15分）
19．（15分）假设你是李雷，你的笔友来信询问，在国家倡导"每天锻炼一小时，你和你的家人近几个月来生活上发生了怎样的变化，请根据以下提示写一封回信。
过去 现在
爸爸 不喜欢做运动 不再玩手机，经常爬山
妈妈 待在家看电视 每天早上跑步，晚餐后散步
哥哥 上网玩游戏 加入足球队，练习足球
我 又矮又瘦，不擅长运动 对打篮球很感兴趣，强壮得多
Dear Amy，
Thanks for your letter.My family have changed a lot in the past few months. .
Best wishes，and I' m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li Lei
【解答】Dear Amy，
Thanks your family changed a in past months.My father didn't like doing sports in the past.Now he doesn't play mobile phones anymore
As we all know，doing sports is a good way to keep healthy.It is good for our legs
Do you like sports？I would like to ask all of you to take an active part in it.Let's be healthy and happy every day.【高分句型二】
Best wishes I' m forward hearing you.
Yours，
Li Lei
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