Unit 2-Section B Learning about Language重点解析
【知识框图】
参考答案：
{重点词汇}
Security
Crime
combine
{重点短语}
实现
保持……安全
使得...受益
确信
发出
出发
和……一起闲逛
一……就……
【重点词汇】
combine vt.& vi. (使)结合;混合
【教材原句】
Care will also be taken to combine the building and surrounding architecture together to form an effective system.
还应注意将建筑物和周围建筑结合起来,以形成有效的系统。
【词汇精讲】
combine vt.& vi. (使)结合;混合
Several factors combined to ruin our plans.
几种因素加在一起毁了我们的计划。
He will combine the two jobs over the next three years.
今后三年,他将同时兼顾这两项工作。
【词汇拓展】
The hotel combines comfort with convenience.
这家旅馆既舒适又方便。
What an unusual combination of flavours!
多么与众不同的混合风味啊!
【重点句式】
Better not hang out with Sam then.最好不要和山姆闲逛。
【句式剖析】
本句是一个省略句,Better not前面省略了You had。
had better意为“最好”,用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或表示一种愿望,后面接动词原形。
We had better be watching the TV play.
我们最好现在就看到电视剧。
We had better be starting back now.
我们最好现在就动身回去。
【句式拓展】
(1)had better的否定式为had better not。
(2)had better通常不以普通疑问句的形式出现。但有时用于否定疑问句,常用Hadn’t+主语+better... 结构,作为一种劝告形式,比肯定形式的语气更婉转一些。
You had better not miss the last bus.
你最好不要错过末班公共汽车。
Hadn’t you better take an umbrella
你不认为最好带一把伞吗
However,I could not help but feel anxious.然而,我不禁感到担心。
【句式剖析】
can’t help but do意为“只能做……;不得不做……; 只好做……”。
She couldn’t help but wonder what he was thinking.
她不禁琢磨着他在想些什么。
He is such a famous professor that you can’t help but respect him.
他是一位如此著名的教授,以至于你不得不尊敬他。
【句式拓展】
I can’t help thinking he knows more than he has told us.
我总觉得他没把他知道的事全告诉我们。
I am busy at the moment,so I can’t help to clean the room.
我现在很忙,无法帮忙打扫房间。
【重点语法】
一、将来进行时的构成
二、将来进行时的构成
1.表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。
The train won’t be leaving until one o’clock.
火车一点钟才开。
We shall be going to London next week.
下周我们要去伦敦。
2.表示最近或较远的将来正在进行的动作。
Don’t phone him between 5pm and 6pm.He’ll be having a meeting then.
下午五点至六点之间不要给他打电话,那时他在开会。
When I get home,my wife will probably be doing cooking.
当我到家时,我太太可能正在做饭。
3.表示委婉语气。
Will you be needing anything else
你还需要什么吗
When will you be coming again
你什么时候再来
4.常用来表示预计即将发生或势必要发生的动作。
When shall we be meeting next time
我们下次什么时候见面
Do come tomorrow!We’ll be expecting you.
明天务必来,我们要等你的。
三、 将来进行时与一般将来时的区别
1.将来进行时表示已有的安排;
而一般将来时表示临时决定。
I’ll go to see him after school.
放学后我去看他。
I’ll be going to see him after school.
放学后我准备去看他的。
2.将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作;
而一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作。如:
What will you be doing at seven the day after tomorrow
后天晚上七点你会在做什么呢
What will you do at seven the day after tomorrow
后天晚上七点你干什么
3.有时将来进行时则只是单纯地谈未来情况;
而一般将来时中的will含有“愿意”的意思。
Mary won’t be paying this bill.不会由玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况)
Mary won’t pay this bill.玛丽不肯付这笔钱。(表意愿)
4.两者均可表示将来,但用将来进行时语气更委婉。
When will you finish your homework
你什么时候完成作业
When will you be finishing your homework
你什么时候完成作业呢
【随堂小测】
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.I (do) my homework at ten tomorrow evening.
2.We (fly) to the United States this time next week.
3.You can call me at 8 in the evening.I (not sleep) then.
4.At 5:00 pm,the boys (practice) football on the playground.
5.The headmaster (meet) some parents at 3:00 this afternoon.
6.You’ll also get expert advice on keeping your hair good condition.
7.As we know,water turns into ice a low temperature.
8.Good food always puts them a good mood.
9.The arts should be available more people at prices they can afford.
10.She is very anxious her dear old mother.
参考答案：
will be doing
will be flying
will not be sleeping
will be practicing
will be meeting
In
At
In
To
about
Ⅱ.选词填空
fantasy combine security crime structure
1.The Browns love the of a happy home life.
2.Hydrogen and oxygen to form water.
3.The police are checking the scene of the .
4.The chemical of this particular molecule is very unusual.
5.The story is a magical mix of and reality.
参考答案：
Security
Combine
Crime
Structure
Fantasy
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.也许在不久的将来我们就能治愈艾滋病。
in the near future we will be able to cure AIDS.
2.知道如何解决这个问题是重要的。
It how to solve the problem.
3.上课记笔记是一个好习惯。
It to make notes in class.
4.我一做出最后的决定就感到轻松多了。
I had made the final decision,I felt a lot more relaxed.
5.他坚持要我们参加这次讲座。
He insisted that .
参考答案:
It is possible that
is important to know
is a good habit
As soon as
we attend the lectureUnit 2-Section A Reading and Thinking重点解析
【知识框图】
参考答案：
{重点词汇}
Phrase
Persuade
Switch
Distant
Secure
Remote
Automatic
Integrate
Efficient
Mode
Routine
Preference
Instant
Command
Obey
Warning
Constant
Abnormal
Critical
Cancer
Potential
Leak
Detect
Relevant
Fantasy
Innovation
Available
Nevertheless
structure
{重点短语}
关上/打开
遥控
着火
从某种意义上讲
在初期;早先
在某人看来
此外
追踪
防止……免受……的侵害
给某人提供某物
【重点词汇】
switch vt.转换;交换 vi.& vt.(使)改变;转变 n.开关;转换器;改变
【教材原句】
Or,have you ever forgotten to switch off the TV or computer
或者,你是否忘记过关电视或电脑
【词汇精讲】
switch vt.转换;交换
vi.& vt.(使)改变;转变
n.开关;转换器;改变
We’ve switched the meeting from Tuesday to Thursday.
我们已经把会议时间从周二改到了周四。
Sea water will have been switched into energy as well.
海水也将会转变成能源。
There was something wrong with the switch and I got a shock.
开关有毛病,电了我一下。
【词汇拓展】
She worked as a librarian before switching to journalism.
在转到新闻业之前,她是图书管理员.
persuade vt.劝说;说服
【教材原句】
For example,the phrase in my opinion tells us that the passage is likely meant to persuade.
比如,in my opinion这个短语告诉我们,这篇文章可能意在说服。
【词汇精讲】
persuade vt.劝说;说服
If she doesn’t want to go,nothing you can say will persuade her.
如果她不愿意去,你说什么都说服不了她。
It was hard to persuade him to give up/into giving up smoking.
说服他戒烟很难。
【词汇拓展】
Many customers are persuaded into buying something they don’t need.
很多顾客被说服买了他们并不需要的东西。
In the end I persuaded him of its truth.
最终,我使他相信这是真的。
【温馨提示】
persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事,强调劝服的结果;
而advise / try to persuade sb to do sth劝说某人做某事,强调劝说的动作。
I tried to persuade him to learn Japanese,but he didn’t think it a good idea.
=I advised him to learn Japanese,but he didn’t think it a good idea.
我极力劝他学日语,但他觉得没意思。
secure adj.安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的
vt.获得;拴牢;保护
【教材原句】
These smart homes will keep us secure,save us energy,and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.
这些智能家居将保护我们的安全,节省能源,并提供一个更舒适的生活环境。
【词汇精讲】
secure adj.安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的 vt.获得;拴牢;保护
It was enough money to make us feel financially secure.
足够的钱使我们感到经济上的安全感。
The house isn’t very secure—we need some new locks.
房子不太安全,我们需要几把新锁。
Redgrave won his third Olympic gold medal,and secured his place in history.
雷德格雷夫赢得了他的第三枚奥运金牌,确保了他在历史上的地位。
【词汇拓展】
The important thing is that children feel secure about being loved.
重要的是,被疼爱使孩子感到安全。
These elephants are relatively secure from poachers.
这些大象相对安全,不受偷猎者的侵害。
distant adj. 遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的
【教材原句】
However,in the not-too-distant future,we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget.
然而,在不太遥远的未来,我们将生活在智能家居里,它能在我们离开时锁门,在我们忘了关掉电视的时候记得关掉它。
【词汇精讲】
distant adj. 遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的
There is little doubt,however,that things will improve in the not-too-distant future.
事情在不久的将来会有所改善,这毋庸置疑。
There was a distant look in her eyes from time to time,her thoughts elsewhere.
她眼中不时流露出心不在焉的神情,思绪已飘至别处。
【词汇拓展】
My parents live within walking distance of me.
我父母住在我家附近。
It is said that the mountain is more beautiful when seen from/at a distance.
据说此山在远处看会更美丽。
The noise of the car died away in the distance.
汽车的声音消失在远方。
preference n.爱好;偏爱
【教材原句】
Your home will also learn your daily routine and preferences,so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening.
你的家也会了解你的日常习惯和喜好,所以每天晚上你回家时,一切都会为你准备就绪。
【词汇精讲】
preference n.爱好;偏爱
Parents can express a preference for the school their child attends.
父母可以表达对自己孩子所上学校的偏好。
Which is your preference,tea or coffee
你喜欢喝哪一样,茶还是咖啡
【词汇拓展】
Many people have a strong preference for the original plan.
许多人强烈表示喜欢原计划。
He wants to go to Paris,but I prefer to go to London; that’s where we differ.
他想去巴黎,但我更喜欢去伦敦,那就是我们的分歧所在。
integrate vi.& vt. (使)合并;成为一体
【教材原句】
The future home will use integrated sensors to tell when you leave home each morning,and then go into an energy-efficient mode all by itself.
未来的家将使用集成传感器来判断你每天早上离开家的时间,然后自己进入一个节能模式。
【词汇精讲】
integrate vi.& vt. (使)合并;成为一体
He seems to find it difficult to integrate socially.
他发现似乎很难融入社会。
They have not made any effort to integrate with the local community.
他们完全没有尝试融入本地社区。
【词汇拓展】
Children are often very good at integrating into a new culture.
孩子们往往非常善于融入一种新的文化。
These programs can be integrated with your existing software.
这些程序能和你已有的软件整合成一体。
available adj.可获得的;可购得的;(人)有空的
【教材原句】
Many of these new innovations are already available and being used in some homes.
许多这些新发明已经存在,并在一些家庭中使用。
【词汇精讲】
available adj.可获得的;可购得的;(人)有空的
Tickets are available free of charge from the school.
学校有免费票。
Will she be available this afternoon
今天下午她有空吗
【词汇拓展】
Not enough data is available to scientists.
科学家得不到足够的数据。
There are three small boats available for hire.
有3艘小船可供出租。
detect vt.发现;查明
relevant adj.有关的;有意义的
【教材原句】
...your smart home will detect it and provide you with the relevant information.
……你的智能家居将检测到它,并向你提供相关信息。
【词汇精讲1】d
etect vt.发现;查明
The tests are designed to detect the disease early.
这些检查旨在早期查出疾病。
Arnold could detect a certain sadness in the old man’s face.
阿诺德能觉察到老人脸上的一丝悲伤。
【词汇拓展】
The noise is barely detectable by the human ear.
这种噪音人的耳朵几乎是察觉不到的。
【词汇精讲2】
relevant adj.有关的;有意义的
If you see products from endangered species on sale,inform the relevant authorities.
如果您看到有人出售濒危物种制品,请通知有关当局。
Once we have all the relevant information,we can make a decision.
我们一旦掌握了所有的相关信息,就可以做出决定。
【词汇拓展】
What skills do you offer that are most relevant to this job
你能提供哪些和这份工作最紧密相关的技能
in this sense从这种意义上来讲
【教材原句】
In this sense,the home of tomorrow is already the home of today.
从这种意义上说,明天的家已经是今天的了。
【词汇精讲】
in this sense从这种意义上来讲
In this sense,children and adults have equal rights.
从这种意义上说,儿童和大人享有同样的权利。
In this sense,personality is the very soul of art.
由这种意义上说来,人格就是艺术的灵魂。
【词汇拓展】
【重点句式】
For example,the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turn switches on and off...
例如,智能家居可以控制空调和灯,这样你就不用再打开和关闭开关了……
【句式剖析】
本句是一个复合句。
the smart home could control...是主句,so that引导的是目的状语从句。
so that意为“以便;为了”,引导目的状语从句,在从句中常与can,may,could,might等情态动词连用。
They may be able to help with childcare so that you can have a break.
他们可以帮忙照料孩子,这样你就可以歇一歇了。
You have to carry a mobile phone so that they can call you at any time.
你要随身带着手机,以便他们随时给你打电话。
【句式拓展】
(1)in order that也可引导目的状语从句,可置于主句之前或之后,而so that引导的从句通常置于主句之后。
In order that we might see the sunrise,we started for the peak early.
为了能看到日出,我们早早地出发去山顶。
I beg you to teach the text more slowly in order that most of the students can easily follow you.
我请求您讲课文更慢一点,这样大多数学生就能很容易地跟上您。
(2)so that还可引导结果状语从句,句中没有情态动词。
He hurried to the station so that he could catch the early bus.
他匆匆忙忙赶往车站,以便能赶上早班车。(表示目的)
He hurried to the station so that he caught the early bus.
他匆匆忙忙赶往车站,赶上了早班车。(表示结果)
Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV Programmes,and you will find your dinner already prepared for you.
你一进家门,灯就会亮起,还有你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目(会自动播放),而且你会发现晚餐已为你准备好了。
【句式剖析】
本句是一个and连接的并列句。
在第一个分句中,有一个the instant引导的时间状语从句。
the instant (that)是名词短语,在此起连词作用,表示时间,意为“一……就……”,that常省略。
Much to my surprise,she burst into tears the instant she read the letter.
让我吃惊的是,她一读到这封信,就突然大哭起来。
He paid back the money he owed us the instant he returned home.
他一回到家就把欠我们的钱还上了。
【句式拓展】
引导时间状语从句的名词短语还有:
The moment he graduated from college,he applied to be sent to the northwest of China.
大学毕业那一刻,他申请被派往中国西北。
Every time he arrived home at the end of the day,we’d greet him at the door.
每当他结束一天(工作)到家时,我们都在门口迎接他。
【随堂小测】
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
A smart home is one that integrates computers into the structure of the building 1.________(it).In this way,many of the things 2.________we now do ourselves will become automatic.For example,the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights that you would no 3.________(long) have to switch on and off,4.________(make) your home more energy-efficient.Your home will also learn your 5.________(day) routine and preferences,so everything will be ready 6.________you when you get home each evening.All controls will respond to voice commands,so if you want 7.________(change) your routine,you just say aloud what you want and the home system will obey.
The smart home could also monitor itself to make sure that everything is working as it should,and send you a 8._______ (warn) if there is a problem.Such smart homes could even be programmed to detect your health problems,and then give you relevant advice as to the food you should eat 9.________if you should see a doctor. Smarts home can also prevent us from disasters.So,in a sense,smart homes will lead us to 10.________(live) smarter lives.
参考答案：
Itself
That
Longer
Making
Daily
For
to change
Warming
Or
living
Ⅱ.概要写作
(根据教材语篇内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要)
参考范文：
A smart home is one that integrates computers into the structure of the building itself.(要点1)In this way,many of the things that we now do ourselves will become automatic.(要点2)Your smart home will not only be monitoring your health and give you valuable advice,(要点3)but also prevent you from disasters.(要点4)So,in a sense,smart homes will lead us to living smarter lives.(要点5)Unit 2-Section C Using Language重点解析
【知识框图】
参考答案：
{重点词汇}
Oppose
Hence
Cease
Deceased
Absence
Rural
Advocate
Emphasis
Luxury
Career
Prospect
Resist
Resistance
Paragraph
Signpost
Essay
Accurate
librarian
Nanobot
Artificial
Clone
Predict
Prediction
Forecast
occupation
{重点短语}
全球变暖
做出预测
填(表)
有机会做
人工智能
(与……)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)
为……道歉
缺少
一方面，另一方面
总之
在……的另一边
进入某人生活的最佳状态
而不是
从事
砍伐
【重点词汇】
doubt n. 怀疑;疑惑 vt.怀疑;不信
【教材原句】
I doubt that...我怀疑……
【词汇精讲】
doubt n. 怀疑;疑惑 vt.怀疑;不信
【词汇拓展】
She had no doubt as to the correctness of her own estimate.
她确信自己的估计。
I doubt whether they really have sufficient manpower.
我怀疑他们是否真有足够的人力。
【词汇拓展】
There is no doubt that he is telling the truth.
毫无疑问他在讲真话。
His loyalty to his friends was never in doubt.
他对朋友的一片忠心从未被怀疑过。
【温馨提示】
(1)doubt用作名词时,在肯定句中接whether(不可用if)引导的同位语从句;在否定句中用that引导同位语从句。
(2)当doubt用作动词时,在肯定句中接whether或if引导的宾语从句;在否定句、疑问句中后跟that引导的宾语从句。
predict vt.预测;预言;预料
forecast vt.& n.预测;预报
【教材原句】
Words such as predict,prediction,and forecast,are also used quite often when making predictions.
做出预测时,经常使用诸如predict,prediction和forecast等词。
【词汇精讲1】
predict vt.预测;预言;预料
It’s still not possible to accurately predict the occurrence of earthquakes.
精确预测地震的发生仍然是不可能的。
No one can predict when the disease will strike again.
没有人能预测到这种病会何时再爆发。
【词汇拓展】
It is predicted that the hurricane will reach the coast tomorrow morning.
预计飓风明天早晨到达海岸。
It is very difficult for people to predict what will happen in the next century.
人们很难预测下个世纪会发生什么。
【词汇精讲2】
forecast vt.& n.预测;预报
The report forecasts that prices will rise by 3% next month.
报告预测下月价格将上涨3%。
The weather forecast is better for today.
天气预报说今天天气要好一些。
【温馨提示】
forecast与predict用法相同;
可在各种不同的场合使用,是对事态的可能进程或未来状况的预估。
还可用来指预报天气。
They forecast a change in the weather.
他们预测天气要变。
absence n.不存在;缺乏;缺席
【教材原句】
On the one hand,there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of new technology.
一方面,世界各地有许多不同的群体在没有新技术的情况下快乐地生活。
【词汇精讲】
absence n.不存在;缺乏;缺席
She has had repeated absences from work this year.
今年她一再缺勤。
He failed in the exam because of his absence of mind.
他因心不在焉而考试不及格。
【词汇拓展】
In the absence of water and air,nothing could live.
假如没有水和空气,什么都不能生存。
A number of boys have been absent during the term.
这学期有许多男生缺课。
oppose vt.反对;抵制;阻挠
【教材原句】
In the article,various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars.
在文章中,各界人士纷纷表示,公众应该反对发展无人驾驶汽车的想法。
【词汇精讲】
oppose vt.反对;抵制;阻挠
Congress is continuing to oppose the President’s healthcare budget.
国会继续反对总统的卫生保健预算。
Most of the local residents opposed the closing of their hospital.
大部分的当地居民反对关闭他们的医院。
【词汇拓展】
The father is opposed to his son’s marriage.
父亲反对儿子的婚事。
【温馨提示】
oppose后面可跟动词-ing形式作宾语,不可接动词不定式。
在be opposed to结构中,to为介词,其后跟动词时,也要用动词-ing形式。
keep in touch (with)与……保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)
【教材原句】
Moreover,the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world.
此外,互联网使朋友和家人能够很容易地保持联系,即使他们在世界的另一边。
【词汇精讲】
keep in touch (with)与……保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)
Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship.
和朋友保持联系是友谊的重要部分。
By using the Internet,you can keep in touch with the latest technology.
使用互联网,你可以了解最新的科技动态。
【词汇拓展】
I tried to get in touch with you yesterday evening,but I think you were out.
我昨晚想要和你联系,但你好像不在家里。
We have made many foreign friends but we have lost touch with some of them.
我们认识许多外国朋友,但是有些已经失去了联系。
advocate vt.提倡;支持;拥护 n.提倡者;支持者;拥护者
【教材原句】
They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work,family,and community.
他们提倡简单的生活,强调努力工作、家庭和社区。
【词汇精讲】
advocate vt.提倡;支持;拥护
n.提倡者;支持者;拥护者
They advocated a complete check of the system.
他们提议彻底检查该系统。
Animal rights advocates argue that zoos are really animal prisons.
动物权利保护者指出动物园实际上是动物的牢笼。
【词汇拓展】
Many experts advocate rewarding your child for good behaviour.
很多专家主张对小孩的良好表现加以奖励。
resist vi.& vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡
【教材原句】
Nevertheless,I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.
尽管如此,我将永远看到变革积极的一面,接受而不是抵制它。
【词汇精讲】
resist vi.& vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡
He is in good health—he is able to resist diseases.
他身体很好。他能抵抗疾病。
I can resist everything.
我能抵抗一切。
【词汇拓展】
The children always resist going to bed on New Year’s Eve.
新年前夕孩子们总是不愿睡觉。
The new product is resistant to high temperature and heat.
这种新产品耐高温、抗热。
【重点句式】
Nevertheless,I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.
尽管如此,我将永远看到变革的积极一面,接受而不是抵制它。
【句式剖析】
本句是一个简单句,其中look on和accept是并列谓语。
rather than “与其;不愿”, 连接两个并列成分,后接名词、代词、介词(短语)、形容词、副词、动词-ing形式或不定式。
I don’t know any French people other than you.
除了你,我不认识其他的法国人。
I want to go there in August rather than July.
我宁愿八月去,而不是七月去。
【温馨提示】
(1)rather than连接两个并列不定式时,rather than之后的不定式可省略to。
但rather than位于句首时,则只能接不带to的动词不定式。
(2)rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
I would go on a picnic rather than see the movie.
我倒愿意去野餐,也不去看电影。
I,rather than my brother,am an English teacher.
是我,不是我哥哥,是英语教师。
【写作指导】
假如你是李华,学校论坛英文版想邀请你写一篇介绍微信(WeChat)利弊的文章,刊登在论坛上。
要点如下:
1.微信的益处;2.微信的弊端;3.你的看法。
注意:
1.词数80左右:2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
一、审题定调
1.确定体裁:本次写作是篇短文,内容为微信的利弊。
2.确定人称:由于是介绍微信,所以要以第三人称为主。
3.确定时态:由于对微信进行客观介绍,所以以一般现在时为主。
二、谋篇布局
本文分为三个段落。
第一段:说明微信受欢迎,但要客观看待微信;
第二段:益处——微信拉近了人们之间的距离;可以找到倾诉心事的朋友。
弊端——有虚假信息,容易让人上当受骗。
第三段: 自己的观点——合理利用微信。
三、常用语块
四、遣词造句
五、连句成文
参考范文
More and more people are beginning to use Wechat and some have even become addicted to it.However WeChat has both advantages and disadvantages.
WeChat really shortens the distance between people.No matter where we are we can easily get in touch with our friends.Besides,we can find friends to whom we can tell our secrets.However it also has disadvantages.First,some information offered on WeChat is false and it may result in people being cheated.Second,some people spend too much time on WeChat,greatly influencing their normal life.
As far as I am concerned,WeChat is convenient but we should use it properly.
【随堂小测】
选词填空
Forecast doubt imagine develop predict
1.The company and markets new software.
2.It is impossible to what will happen.
3.According to the weather ,there will be a gale tomorrow.
4.The house was just as she had it.
5.There is no at all that we did the right thing.
参考答案：
Develops
Predict
Forecast
Imagined
Doubt
单句语法填空
1.I doubt they are cheating people into making the bargain sale.
2.The threat of (globe) warming will eventually force us to slow down its energy consumption.
3.Dolly the sheep was the first (clone) animal in the world.
4.I want to see more (opportunity) for young people.
5.Weather (predict) has never been a perfect science.
参考答案:
whether
global
cloned
opportunities
prediction
同义句转换
1.Of all the music styles,I like particularly pop music.
Of all the music styles,I like pop music .
2.Nobody could predict the result of the experiment.
Nobody could of the result of the experiment.
3.When we are having a class,we must pay attention to what the teacher is saying.
When ,we must pay attention to what the teacher is saying.
4.I predict that he will win the first prize in the competition.
that he will win the first prize in the competition.
5.Technology will change the way that we live.
Technology will change the way we live.
参考答案:
in particular
make a prediction
having a class
My prediction is
in which
课文语法填空
An article with the 1. (shock) headline:“Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode” caused great concern about the idea of developing 2. (driver) cars.Some people are 3. (oppose) to the idea of developing driverless cars 4. they said some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be 5. (danger).The car company apologised for the accident,but claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon.
On the one hand,many different groups of people live happily in the 6. (absent) of new technology.For example,the Amish,7. have lived mainly as farmers and advocated a simple life with 8. emphasis on hard work,family,and community.
On the other hand,people everywhere benefit greatly from new technology over the years.For example,the Internet has made it possible for friends and family 9. (keep) in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world.
10. (personal),I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances.So I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.
参考答案：
Shocking
Driverless
Opposed
Because
Dangerous
Absence
Who
An
to keep
Personally
概要写作
(根据教材语篇内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要)
参考范文:
An article caused great concern about the idea of developing driverless cars.(要点1)Some people think people like Amish are living happily without new technology.(要点2)Others think people have benefited greatly from new technology over the years.(要点3)As for me,I always take a positive attitude towards change because I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances.(要点4)
