2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市稻田中学九年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷(word版含答案解析)

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名称 2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市稻田中学九年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷(word版含答案解析)
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2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市稻田中学九年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷
第二部分阅读(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题:每小题4分,满分30分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.(4分)
Problems Causes Advice
Feel stressed Too much homework. Don't have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax.
Get short﹣sighted Too much homework.Bad study habits. Do eye exercises of read in a proper way.
Get fat Spend too much money on snacks.Don't like to do exercise. Use your money to do something meaningful.Do exercise every day.
(1)If you    ,you may need to make a plan for study and hobbies.
A.feel stressed
B.get short﹣sighted
C.get fat
(2)Which can't we get from the material?    
A.If Sally reads in a wrong way,she may get short﹣sighted.
B.If Sam eats too many snacks,he may get fat.
C.Saving money is meaningful.
2.(6分)Going camping in summer is a great way for your kids to learn skills and keep active.Here you'll find some information about Summer Camps in Cleveland Ohio,including online and face ﹣to﹣face summer camps for kids.
Code Ninjas Camps can help kids get useful technology skills and make new friends.Your children's love for technology can turn into an exciting learning experience here. Camps are available for kids aged 5﹣14. Time:Every Sunday from June 14 to August 15 Address :35650 Detroit Road Suite 102,Avon Summer Camps & Classes offer classes about dance,music and creative arts,Artistic experiences are available for all ages.Online camps and classes are also available! For more information,you can visit Beck﹣Center.Org or call(216)521﹣2540.
The Odyssey Program provides some immersive (沉浸式的) summer camps for students aged from 13 to 18.Your children can learn how to tell stories write act,make films and much more! Children can also make their own films in a fun environment. If you wan to learn more about the Odyssey Program,please visit e or call (216)991﹣2489.
(1)Who can join the Odyssey Program?    
A.A 15﹣year﹣od teenager who likes making films.
B.An 11﹣year﹣old boy who is a technology lover.
C.A 20﹣year﹣old girl who is interested in arts.
(2)Which of the following is TRUE?    
A.You can join the summer camps in Cleveland Ohio only online.
B.Code Ninjas Camps open once a week.
C.You can't join Summer Camps & Classes on the Internet.
(3)The material is probably written for    .
A.teachers
B.parents
C.tourists
3.(10分)A few years ago,I wen through a period of such serious depression that life didn't seen worth living.It was like always in winter,so icy and so cold that the sun would never shine.
Then saw green shoots pushing through the freezing,hard ground.I looked them every day until I felt that if they could come back to life, then so could I. Those green shoots gave me hope.
In a way that nothing else did.They encouraged me to keep going,even when times were bard and I wanted to quit.
As spring came,I started to put in more and more plants until my garden was filled with color.Life was growing through my hands;gentle peaceful,above all optimistic.If l gave love,it was returned
I could spend hours lost in gardening.The depression I have is passed from my mother.It has affected generation of my family and may happen in any situation.I can be depressed when the sum is shining or I am with a group of loving friends.
Of course,fresh air and exercise help to reduce depression,but for me,as well as hope.
At the end of the first gardening season,I stood before a huge and strong tree.It lived through freezing temperatures and strong winds.It bent but never broke.The leaves dropped until look like nothing more than a skeleton,but it always,hope can help us get through them.
(1)What's wrong with the writer according to Paragraph One?    
A.The writer was ill.
B.The writer wanted to give up his life.
C.The writer didn't like winter.
(2)What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph Two mean?    
A.I looked after them carefully so they could come back to life.
B.I don't know if they could push through the freezing hard ground.
C.I could also come back to life if the green shoots could.
(3)According to Paragraph Four,who may not have depression?    
A.My father.
B.My mother.
C.My grandmother.
(4)From the passage,we know that    .
A.the leaves fell and the tree died
B.although the bad weather made the tree no longer straight,it never broke
C.I could feel happy when there were lots of friends around me
(5)This passage is probably from a(n)    .
A.magazine
B.advertisement
C.guide book
4.(10分)"How old are you,and what is your name?" Miss Miller asked.
"I'm Jane Eyre,ma'am,and I'm ten years old."
"Well,I hope you will be a good child at school, "she said kindly.
I was taken by Miss Miller,through the silent corridors of the large school called Lowood School,to the long,aged from nine to twenty,sat doing their homework.I sat on a bench near the doorslate which was used for writing on.
"Put away the lesson books and fetch the supper trays!"Called Miss Miller.Four tall girls removed all the books,then went out and returned with trays which were handed round.Each child could have a drink of water out of the shared cup and could take a small piece of biscuit.Then we all went quietly upstairs to the long,crowded bedroom,but I was so tired that I fell asleep immediately.
In the morning the ringing of a bell woke me,although it was still dark.I got dressed quickly in the bitter cold of the room,and washed when I could.There was only one basin for six girls.When the bell rang again,two by two,and silently entered the cold badly lit schoolroom.As the bell rang a third time to indicate the beginning of lessons,and the teachers came into the room to star the class.I was put in the bottom class.
How glad I was when it was time for breakfast!I had hardly eaten anything the day before.But the only food served to us was porridge,which was burnt.It was so disgusting that we could not eat it,so we left the dining﹣room with empty stomachs.After breakfast came the one happy moment of the day,when Miss Temple stood up to speak to the whole school.
(1)Jane Eyre got to Lowood School    .
A.together with her mother
B.in the evening
C.with the help of Miss Miller
(2)The underlined word "slate" means "    "in Chinese.
A.粉笔
B.箱子
C.石板
(3)In the classroom Jane Eyre found that each child could    .
A .take a supper tray on the desk
B.have her own cup
C.eat a small piece of biscuit
(4)What did the children all complain about before lessons started?    
A.The strict teachers.
B.The long,crowded bedroom.
C.The uneatable breakfast.
(5)What is probably the best title for this passage?    
A.My Teacher Miss Miller.
B.My First Impressions on the School.
C.My Hard Childhood.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
5.(10分)The battle against the COVID﹣19 is on.It's not just a battle for doctors,but also for each of us.(1)    ,according to the Handbook of COVID﹣19 Prevention and Treatment.
Wear medical masks
Don't go to crowded places.If you have to,remember to mask up.Medical surgical masks and N95 masks are helpful in stopping the virus,according to the Center for Disease Control.But not everyone has to wear N95 masks.A medial surgical mask is enough for daily protection or visiting general open areas.But remember to change them every four hours if you keep wearing them.(2)    especially those who are coughing or sneezing.
Wash hands properly
Remember to wash your hands before eating,after going to the bathroom,coming home(3)   Your hands might have touched things that could be polluted by the virus.Washing your hands can stop the virus from getting from your hands to the rest of your body.When you wash your hands,use running water and soap,and wash for no less than 15 seconds.
(4)   
Do it three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time.You can only get infected if the virus builds up in large amounts.Proper ventilation can stop the virus from building up.
Keep healthy habits
Keep eating a healthy diet,exercising and getting enough sleep.(5)   
A .Open windows to let fresh air in. B.And stay at least one meter away from other people, C.Don't touch your eyes,nose or mouth before washing your hands. D.This can improve your immune system. E.Here are some of the things we can do.
三、第三节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
6.China's Henan province has made headlines since it was hit with torrential rains,which left people dead,missing and severely affected.With donations,Chinese enterprises are setting a positive example.
Chinese sports wear company Erke made a donation of 50 million yuan ($7.7 million) to provide supplies for flood relief and aid.After the company made the announcement on its social media platform,Sina Weibo,it received widespread support.One of the comments left by a netizen ranked at the top under the topic. " It feels like you're going out of business and you donated so much," the netizen wrote.What made the company's donation impressive and led to go viral is the fact that the donation is a big sum for the company,the company's live streaming channel on Taobao ,Alibaba's e commerce platform,which was a big increase from its usual number of viewers.
With donations,supplies and condolences rolling in,many Chinese enterprises are setting a positive example.
(1)What happened China's Henan province according to the passage?    
(2)How much did Chinese sportswear computer Erke donate?    
(3)Why did the computer Erke receive widespread support?    
(4)Are Chinese enterprises setting a positive example?    
(5)What do you think of Chinese sportswear company Erke?    
三、第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分15分)第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
7.(15分)You might sleep late sometimes in the morning.But the emperor living in the Forbidden City had to leave his bed(1)   .He got up as early as 5 a.m.
The emperor would(2)   in the Hall of Mental Cultivation(养心殿) ,which is on the west side of the Palace of Heavenly Purity(乾清宫),this hall was the emperor's bedroom.The hall had (3)   parts and there was a hallway between them.The front hall was the office of the emperor,while the back hall was his bedroom.There are five rooms in the back hall,(4)    the emperor only slept in the rooms at the ends of each side.
When the emperor woke up ,he didn't have to get dressed by (5)   .More than 20 servants helped him wash his face,brush his teeth comb his hair and put on his clothes.He had(6)   styles of clothes for doing different things.Lots of people took care of his clothing.After carefully getting dressed,the emperor would greet his(7)   and fulfill his filial piety(尽孝道) .His mother might have asked him about how everything was going on and told him to work hard to (8)   the country.
Then,at about 6 a.m.,the emperor would ride(9)    and shoot a bow at the Archery Pavilion(箭亭).
The Manchus (满族人) were horse people.Huang Taiji,the top leader of the Manchu tribe(部落),
set this tradition(10)    his children before be led the Manchus to start the Qing Qynasty.He thought it helped to keep the emperor in a fighting spirit.
(1)A early B.slowly C.late
(2)A.wake up B.cheer C.look up
(3)A.two B.three C.four
(4)A although B.but C.so
(5)A.myself B.herself C.himself
(6)A boring B.new C.different
(7)A.father B.mother C.grandfather
(8)A.run B.remember C.fight
(9)A bikes B.camels C.horses
(10)A with B.for C.against
第二节 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
8.(10分)As Sam and Tom grew up,their father wanted to give his money to them equally .However,Tom didn't agree and he argued that whoever was more intelligent would have to get (1)   (big) share of the money.
Sam agreed.Their father decided to organize a(2)   (compete) between the two.He asked his
two sons to walk as long as they could,and return home before sunset.The money would be(3)   (divide) according to how far they walked.As a rule,they were to allowed to carry a watch to
keep track of the time.
The following day,Sam and Tom set out(4)   (walk) .It was a rather sunny day .Sam walked
slowly (5)   Tom ran top speed because be wanted to win the race and got more money.
Sam (6)   (know)that it would be ideal to walk as far as possible till noon and start for home at noon as it would take the same time to walk back home.Knowing this,Sam decided to turn back
for home at noon in(7)    to reach home on time.
However,Tom with his greed to earn more money,didn't try to return home ever after mid﹣noon.He walked(8)   (two) as long as Sam,and thought he would still be able return home before sunset.When he saw the sun(9)   (turn) orange,he hurried back. (10)   (luckily),he could not even make it half way home as the sun started to set .He lost the race only because of his greed.
三、第三节 阅读下面短文。
9.(10分)Have you ever made a promise to yourself that you didn't keep?(1)Usually,when the New Year begins,we make resolutions like studying harder or learning to play the guitar .Sadly not long after that,we often end up breaking them.But what if we want to develop a new good habit?
A habit is something we do almost without realizing it.It's just like having breakfast or saying "Thank you" ,which most of us do every day .
(2) 极据一项研究,培养一个新习惯通常需要66天。This is possible.However,willpower (意志力) might not be the only thing you need.The reason for developing the habit is important.
The problem is ,your feelings may influence your willpower.For example,a bad feeling may mean you don't want to do anything.
(3)这研究也表明你不应该一次改变太多。 Remember that it's a case of baby steps.Giving up all your favorite foods,doing morning exercise and going to bed early at the same time will probably result in failure.
(4) Finally,if you feel uncomfortable when doing something.then stop doing it.
It might not be quick to develop a new habit.But if you follow the advice,you may succeed. (5)So be patient and believe that you can make change for the better.
将划线部分译成英文成中文。
(1)   
(2)   
(3)   
(4)   
(5)   
三、第四部分 写作(满分15分)
10.(15分)随着中国的发展,世界各地掀起了"汉语热".作为中国人,我们更应该学好汉语.请以"My Chinese Learning"为题
内容包括:1.为什么要学汉语?
2.谈谈自己学习汉语的经历.
3.介绍1﹣﹣2条学习汉语的方法.
写作要求:1.词数80字左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数.
2.文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名.
My Chinese Learning
With the development of China,Chinese is becoming more and more popular._______.
参考答案与解析
第二部分阅读(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题:每小题4分,满分30分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.(4分)
Problems Causes Advice
Feel stressed Too much homework. Don't have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax.
Get short﹣sighted Too much homework.Bad study habits. Do eye exercises of read in a proper way.
Get fat Spend too much money on snacks.Don't like to do exercise. Use your money to do something meaningful.Do exercise every day.
(1)If you  A ,you may need to make a plan for study and hobbies.
A.feel stressed
B.get short﹣sighted
C.get fat
(2)Which can't we get from the material?  C 
A.If Sally reads in a wrong way,she may get short﹣sighted.
B.If Sam eats too many snacks,he may get fat.
C.Saving money is meaningful.
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据Feel a plan study 。制定学习和爱好的计划,可以制定学习和爱好的计划。
(2)C.细节判断题。根据Get ,Do exercises read a proper fat too money ,适当做阅读的眼保健操,在零食上花太多钱,她可能会近视,他可能会变胖,故选C。
2.(6分)Going camping in summer is a great way for your kids to learn skills and keep active.Here you'll find some information about Summer Camps in Cleveland Ohio,including online and face ﹣to﹣face summer camps for kids.
Code Ninjas Camps can help kids get useful technology skills and make new friends.Your children's love for technology can turn into an exciting learning experience here. Camps are available for kids aged 5﹣14. Time:Every Sunday from June 14 to August 15 Address :35650 Detroit Road Suite 102,Avon Summer Camps & Classes offer classes about dance,music and creative arts,Artistic experiences are available for all ages.Online camps and classes are also available! For more information,you can visit Beck﹣Center.Org or call(216)521﹣2540.
The Odyssey Program provides some immersive (沉浸式的) summer camps for students aged from 13 to 18.Your children can learn how to tell stories write act,make films and much more! Children can also make their own films in a fun environment. If you wan to learn more about the Odyssey Program,please visit e or call (216)991﹣2489.
(1)Who can join the Odyssey Program?  A 
A.A 15﹣year﹣od teenager who likes making films.
B.An 11﹣year﹣old boy who is a technology lover.
C.A 20﹣year﹣old girl who is interested in arts.
(2)Which of the following is TRUE?    
A.You can join the summer camps in Cleveland Ohio only online.
B.Code Ninjas Camps open once a week.
C.You can't join Summer Camps & Classes on the Internet.
(3)The material is probably written for    .
A.teachers
B.parents
C.tourists
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据The Odyssey Program provides some immersive (沉浸式的) summer camps for students aged from 13 to 18.Your children can learn how to tell stories write act!奥德赛项目为13至18岁的学生提供了一些沉浸式夏令营、写表演!可知15岁喜欢制作电影的青少年可以加入奥德赛项目。
(2)B.细节判断题。根据Code Ninjas Camps,代码忍者营地,据此判断代码忍者营地每个星期一次。
(3)B.推理判断题。根据Going in is a way your to skills keep ,可知本文主要介绍了夏令营的活动,故选B。
3.(10分)A few years ago,I wen through a period of such serious depression that life didn't seen worth living.It was like always in winter,so icy and so cold that the sun would never shine.
Then saw green shoots pushing through the freezing,hard ground.I looked them every day until I felt that if they could come back to life, then so could I. Those green shoots gave me hope.
In a way that nothing else did.They encouraged me to keep going,even when times were bard and I wanted to quit.
As spring came,I started to put in more and more plants until my garden was filled with color.Life was growing through my hands;gentle peaceful,above all optimistic.If l gave love,it was returned
I could spend hours lost in gardening.The depression I have is passed from my mother.It has affected generation of my family and may happen in any situation.I can be depressed when the sum is shining or I am with a group of loving friends.
Of course,fresh air and exercise help to reduce depression,but for me,as well as hope.
At the end of the first gardening season,I stood before a huge and strong tree.It lived through freezing temperatures and strong winds.It bent but never broke.The leaves dropped until look like nothing more than a skeleton,but it always,hope can help us get through them.
(1)What's wrong with the writer according to Paragraph One?    
A.The writer was ill.
B.The writer wanted to give up his life.
C.The writer didn't like winter.
(2)What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph Two mean?  C 
A.I looked after them carefully so they could come back to life.
B.I don't know if they could push through the freezing hard ground.
C.I could also come back to life if the green shoots could.
(3)According to Paragraph Four,who may not have depression?  A 
A.My father.
B.My mother.
C.My grandmother.
(4)From the passage,we know that    .
A.the leaves fell and the tree died
B.although the bad weather made the tree no longer straight,it never broke
C.I could feel happy when there were lots of friends around me
(5)This passage is probably from a(n)  A .
A.magazine
B.advertisement
C.guide book
【解答】(1)B。细节理解题 wen a period such depression life seen living.我经历了如此严重的一段抑郁症时期。可知作者想放弃她的生命。
(2)C。句意判断题 looked every I felt if could back life, then so I. Those green gave hope.我每天都看着它们直到我感觉如果它们能够复活。这些嫩芽给了我希望。
(3)A。细节理解题 depression I is from mother.It affected of family 。它影响了我们家族的一代......可知只有我爸爸不是属于妈妈那一代。
(4)B。细节理解题 lived freezing and winds.It but broke.它经历了寒冷的温度。它弯曲了但是从没有折断。
(5)A。文章出处题,由全文大意可知这不是一篇广告。故选:A。
4.(10分)"How old are you,and what is your name?" Miss Miller asked.
"I'm Jane Eyre,ma'am,and I'm ten years old."
"Well,I hope you will be a good child at school, "she said kindly.
I was taken by Miss Miller,through the silent corridors of the large school called Lowood School,to the long,aged from nine to twenty,sat doing their homework.I sat on a bench near the doorslate which was used for writing on.
"Put away the lesson books and fetch the supper trays!"Called Miss Miller.Four tall girls removed all the books,then went out and returned with trays which were handed round.Each child could have a drink of water out of the shared cup and could take a small piece of biscuit.Then we all went quietly upstairs to the long,crowded bedroom,but I was so tired that I fell asleep immediately.
In the morning the ringing of a bell woke me,although it was still dark.I got dressed quickly in the bitter cold of the room,and washed when I could.There was only one basin for six girls.When the bell rang again,two by two,and silently entered the cold badly lit schoolroom.As the bell rang a third time to indicate the beginning of lessons,and the teachers came into the room to star the class.I was put in the bottom class.
How glad I was when it was time for breakfast!I had hardly eaten anything the day before.But the only food served to us was porridge,which was burnt.It was so disgusting that we could not eat it,so we left the dining﹣room with empty stomachs.After breakfast came the one happy moment of the day,when Miss Temple stood up to speak to the whole school.
(1)Jane Eyre got to Lowood School    .
A.together with her mother
B.in the evening
C.with the help of Miss Miller
(2)The underlined word "slate" means "  C "in Chinese.
A.粉笔
B.箱子
C.石板
(3)In the classroom Jane Eyre found that each child could  C .
A .take a supper tray on the desk
B.have her own cup
C.eat a small piece of biscuit
(4)What did the children all complain about before lessons started?  C 
A.The strict teachers.
B.The long,crowded bedroom.
C.The uneatable breakfast.
(5)What is probably the best title for this passage?    
A.My Teacher Miss Miller.
B.My First Impressions on the School.
C.My Hard Childhood.
【解答】(1)B.推理判断题。根据第五段的fetch supper trays.把晚餐盘子拿来,简 爱来到罗沃德学校后,由此可推断简 爱是在傍晚到学校的。
(2)C.词义猜测题。根据sat their 。以及下文which used on.用来写字的,slate 。故选C。
(3)C.细节理解题。根据第五段的Each child have a of out the cup could a small of ,还可以拿一小块饼干,每个孩子都可以拿一小块饼干。
(4)C.推理判断题。根据最后一段的It so that could eat ,so left dining﹣room empty all bitterly.食物太糟糕了,所以我们空着肚子离开了餐厅......我们都在抱怨,孩子们抱怨的是难吃的早餐。
(5)B.主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,即她对学校的最初印象。"是本文的最佳标题。
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
5.(10分)The battle against the COVID﹣19 is on.It's not just a battle for doctors,but also for each of us.(1) E  ,according to the Handbook of COVID﹣19 Prevention and Treatment.
Wear medical masks
Don't go to crowded places.If you have to,remember to mask up.Medical surgical masks and N95 masks are helpful in stopping the virus,according to the Center for Disease Control.But not everyone has to wear N95 masks.A medial surgical mask is enough for daily protection or visiting general open areas.But remember to change them every four hours if you keep wearing them.(2)    especially those who are coughing or sneezing.
Wash hands properly
Remember to wash your hands before eating,after going to the bathroom,coming home(3) C Your hands might have touched things that could be polluted by the virus.Washing your hands can stop the virus from getting from your hands to the rest of your body.When you wash your hands,use running water and soap,and wash for no less than 15 seconds.
(4) A 
Do it three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time.You can only get infected if the virus builds up in large amounts.Proper ventilation can stop the virus from building up.
Keep healthy habits
Keep eating a healthy diet,exercising and getting enough sleep.(5) D 
A .Open windows to let fresh air in. B.And stay at least one meter away from other people, C.Don't touch your eyes,nose or mouth before washing your hands. D.This can improve your immune system. E.Here are some of the things we can do.
【解答】细节理解题:
(1)E.根据"The battle the is not a battle doctors also each us.对抗新冠病毒﹣19的战斗正在进行,也是我们每个人的战斗"和下文"Wear masks带医用口罩 hands ;Keep habits保持健康习惯",可知有一些事情是我们可以做的。
(2)B.根据"Don't go crowded those are or ,结合选项。故选:B。
(3)C.根据" Remember to your before ,after to bathroom home rubbish animals.记得在吃饭前、回家,结合选项、鼻子或嘴巴。
(4)A.根据"Proper ventilation stop virus building ,结合选项。故选:A。
三、第三节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
6.China's Henan province has made headlines since it was hit with torrential rains,which left people dead,missing and severely affected.With donations,Chinese enterprises are setting a positive example.
Chinese sports wear company Erke made a donation of 50 million yuan ($7.7 million) to provide supplies for flood relief and aid.After the company made the announcement on its social media platform,Sina Weibo,it received widespread support.One of the comments left by a netizen ranked at the top under the topic. " It feels like you're going out of business and you donated so much," the netizen wrote.What made the company's donation impressive and led to go viral is the fact that the donation is a big sum for the company,the company's live streaming channel on Taobao ,Alibaba's e commerce platform,which was a big increase from its usual number of viewers.
With donations,supplies and condolences rolling in,many Chinese enterprises are setting a positive example.
(1)What happened China's Henan province according to the passage?  It was hit with torrential rains. 
(2)How much did Chinese sportswear computer Erke donate?  $7.7 million. 
(3)Why did the computer Erke receive widespread support?  Because he donation is a big sum for the company,and its business didn't seem to develop very smoothly during the past few years. 
(4)Are Chinese enterprises setting a positive example?  Yes,they are. 
(5)What do you think of Chinese sportswear company Erke?  Very good. 
【解答】(1)It was with rains.细节理解题 Henan has headlines it hit torrential ,"可知,中国河南省发生了暴雨袭击 was with rains.
(2)$7.7 million.细节理解题 sports company made a of million ($8.7 to provide for relief aid."可知。故填:$7.2
(3)Because he donation is a big sum for the company,and its business didn't seem to develop very smoothly during the past few years.细节理解题 sports company made a of million ($7.7 to provide for relief aid."和"What made the company's donation impressive and led to go viral is the fact that the donation is a big sum for the company,鸿星尔克得到了广泛的支持是因为他的捐赠对公司来说是一大笔钱。故填:Because he donation is a big sum for the company
(4)Yes,they are.细节理解题 donations and rolling ,many enterprises setting a example."可知。故填:Yes
(5)Very good.主旨大意题。我觉得中国的运动服装公司鸿星尔克非常好
三、第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分15分)第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
7.(15分)You might sleep late sometimes in the morning.But the emperor living in the Forbidden City had to leave his bed(1) A .He got up as early as 5 a.m.
The emperor would(2) A in the Hall of Mental Cultivation(养心殿) ,which is on the west side of the Palace of Heavenly Purity(乾清宫),this hall was the emperor's bedroom.The hall had (3) A parts and there was a hallway between them.The front hall was the office of the emperor,while the back hall was his bedroom.There are five rooms in the back hall,(4)    the emperor only slept in the rooms at the ends of each side.
When the emperor woke up ,he didn't have to get dressed by (5) C .More than 20 servants helped him wash his face,brush his teeth comb his hair and put on his clothes.He had(6) C styles of clothes for doing different things.Lots of people took care of his clothing.After carefully getting dressed,the emperor would greet his(7)   and fulfill his filial piety(尽孝道) .His mother might have asked him about how everything was going on and told him to work hard to (8) A the country.
Then,at about 6 a.m.,the emperor would ride(9) C  and shoot a bow at the Archery Pavilion(箭亭).
The Manchus (满族人) were horse people.Huang Taiji,the top leader of the Manchu tribe(部落),
set this tradition(10)    his children before be led the Manchus to start the Qing Qynasty.He thought it helped to keep the emperor in a fighting spirit.
(1)A early B.slowly C.late
(2)A.wake up B.cheer C.look up
(3)A.two B.three C.four
(4)A although B.but C.so
(5)A.myself B.herself C.himself
(6)A boring B.new C.different
(7)A.father B.mother C.grandfather
(8)A.run B.remember C.fight
(9)A bikes B.camels C.horses
(10)A with B.for C.against
【解答】(1)A 副词辨析。A早地,C晚地,您有时可能会在早上睡到很晚,这说明皇帝每天起得很早。
(2)A 动词短语辨析。A醒来,C查询 from time Emperor ,this the bedroom.可知,这个大厅就是皇帝的寝宫,皇帝是在养心殿里醒来。
(3)A 数词辨析。A2,C4 hall the of emperor the hall his ,前厅是皇帝的办公室。这说明大厅由两个部分组成。
(4)B 连词辨析。A虽然,C所以;皇帝只睡在某些房间里。故选B。
(5)C 代词辨析。A我自己,D他自己,他不必自己穿衣服,因此这里应用第三人称himself。
(6)C 形容词辨析。A无聊的,C不同的,很多人负责他的衣服。故选C。
(7)B 名词辨析。A爸爸,C爷爷,他的母亲可能会问他事情进展如何,在仔细穿好衣服后。故选B。
(8)A 动词辨析。A管理,C打架,并告诉他要努力管理这个国家,运转"的意思。
(9)C 名词辨析。A自行车,C马 Manchus were people.可知。由此推断,皇帝将骑马并在箭亭射箭。
(10)B 介词辨析。A具有,和,C反对。for意为"为。故选B。
第二节 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
8.(10分)As Sam and Tom grew up,their father wanted to give his money to them equally .However,Tom didn't agree and he argued that whoever was more intelligent would have to get (1) bigger (big) share of the money.
Sam agreed.Their father decided to organize a(2) competition (compete) between the two.He asked his
two sons to walk as long as they could,and return home before sunset.The money would be(3) divided (divide) according to how far they walked.As a rule,they were to allowed to carry a watch to
keep track of the time.
The following day,Sam and Tom set out(4) to walk (walk) .It was a rather sunny day .Sam walked
slowly (5) while/ but Tom ran top speed because be wanted to win the race and got more money.
Sam (6) knew (know)that it would be ideal to walk as far as possible till noon and start for home at noon as it would take the same time to walk back home.Knowing this,Sam decided to turn back
for home at noon in(7) order  to reach home on time.
However,Tom with his greed to earn more money,didn't try to return home ever after mid﹣noon.He walked(8) twice (two) as long as Sam,and thought he would still be able return home before sunset.When he saw the sun(9) turning (turn) orange,he hurried back. (10) Unluckily (luckily),he could not even make it half way home as the sun started to set .He lost the race only because of his greed.
【解答】(1)bigger.考查形容词。根据语境可知句意是,汤姆不同意,更聪明的那个人应该获得更大份额的钱财,作为定语。故填bigger。
(2)competition.考查名词。根据下文"He asked his ,and return home before sunset.The money would be(3)(divide) according to how far they walked"所说,并在太阳落山前回家。故知本句说的是。应填名词competition,其意思是"比赛"。
(3)divided.考查动词。主语money和动词divide是动宾关系,故填divide的过去分词。故填divided。
(4)to walk.考查不定式。本句是set out to do sth句型,故填walk的不定式,萨姆和汤姆出发步行。
(5)while/ but.考查连词。前后两句有对比关系,故用连词while/ but来连接两个句子,其意思是"然而(但是)",而他们则全速跑步,得到更多钱财。
(6)knew.考查动词。本句说的是过去之事,故填know的过去式。句意:萨姆知道,因为走回家会花费相同的时间。
(7)order.考查名词。本句是in order to do sth句型。句意:了解这一点后,萨姆决定在中午时往回走。
(8)twice.考查序数词。应填two的序数词,表示"两倍的"。故填twice。
(9)turning.考查动词。本句是see sb doing sth句型,故填turn的动名词。句意:当他看到太阳变为橘红时。故填turning。
(10)Unluckily.考查副词。根据句子其他部分所说可知,他甚至走了没有一半路程,故应填副词unluckily,表示"不幸的是"。
三、第三节 阅读下面短文。
9.(10分)Have you ever made a promise to yourself that you didn't keep?(1)Usually,when the New Year begins,we make resolutions like studying harder or learning to play the guitar .Sadly not long after that,we often end up breaking them.But what if we want to develop a new good habit?
A habit is something we do almost without realizing it.It's just like having breakfast or saying "Thank you" ,which most of us do every day .
(2) 极据一项研究,培养一个新习惯通常需要66天。This is possible.However,willpower (意志力) might not be the only thing you need.The reason for developing the habit is important.
The problem is ,your feelings may influence your willpower.For example,a bad feeling may mean you don't want to do anything.
(3)这研究也表明你不应该一次改变太多。 Remember that it's a case of baby steps.Giving up all your favorite foods,doing morning exercise and going to bed early at the same time will probably result in failure.
(4) Finally,if you feel uncomfortable when doing something.then stop doing it.
It might not be quick to develop a new habit.But if you follow the advice,you may succeed. (5)So be patient and believe that you can make change for the better.
将划线部分译成英文成中文。
(1) 通常,当新年开始时,我们会下定决心,比如更加努力学习或者学习弹吉他。 
(2) According to a study,it usually takes 66 days to develop a new habit. 
(3) This research also shows that you shouldn't change too much at once. 
(4) 最后,如果你在做某事时感到不舒服,那就停止做。 
(5) 所以要有耐心,相信你能做出更好的改变。 
【解答】英汉互译
(1)通常,当新年开始时,比如更加努力学习或者学习弹吉他,When引导时间状语从句;like doing sth喜欢做某;learn to do sth学做某事。按照中文表达习惯翻译成中文,当新年开始时,比如更加努力学习或者学习弹吉他。
(2)According to a study,it usually takes 66 days to develop a new habit.该句使用了固定句型:It takes time to do sth花费时间做某事;一项具体的研究 ;培养;习惯habit,故答案为:According to a study
(3)This research also shows that you shouldn't change too much at once.这是一个由that引导的宾语从句,项研research;表明show,不能shouldn't;太多too much。按照英文表达习惯翻译成英文
(4)最后,如果你在做某事时感到不舒服。这是一个由if引导的条件状语从句;if如果;uncomfortable不舒服的,按照中文表达习惯翻译成中文,如果你在做某事时感到不舒服。
(5)所以要有耐心,相信你能做出更好的改变;believe相信;for the better为了更好,故答案为:所以要有耐心。
三、第四部分 写作(满分15分)
10.(15分)随着中国的发展,世界各地掀起了"汉语热".作为中国人,我们更应该学好汉语.请以"My Chinese Learning"为题
内容包括:1.为什么要学汉语?
2.谈谈自己学习汉语的经历.
3.介绍1﹣﹣2条学习汉语的方法.
写作要求:1.词数80字左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数.
2.文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名.
My Chinese Learning
With the development of China,Chinese is becoming more and more popular._______.
【解答】My Chinese
With development China is more more .(引出话题)As speakers our to Chinese .It us understand culture .(学习汉语的原因) was of subjects I was a primary .At ,I used be in ,and I stressed .My teacher me read books then ,reading an role my .I often to library was my .I made more in .(我学习汉语的经历)
I think books a useful of Chinese .Also necessary practice as as can in way we a good learner
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