必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Language points 课件（25张PPT）

(共25张PPT)
Language points
1. He was brought up in Hannibal.
bring up 抚养/养育，提出，呕吐
① The greedy child brought up all he had eaten.
② Please bring up your points at the next meeting.
③ Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt.
抚养
提出
呕吐
2. scene n. 现场, 场面,景色,(戏剧)一场
①The fire spread quickly because people lighted incense on Qingming Festival. Luckily the firefighters were on the scene immediately.
②The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene.
③The boy led the police to the scene of the accident.
④The scene of the son caring for his mother in the hospital is very moving.
⑤The last scene of the play was very impressive.
on the scene 在/到现场
3. … they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house.
wander v.
v. (1) 游荡/闲逛;漫步/游sp
在小城闲逛 ______________________
漫游世界 _________________
He told us that we could _____________ at will. (到处逛逛)
wander in the small town
wander the world
wander around
(2) 迷路，走失
The traveler wandered for some time in the fog.
(3) 走神
Seeing the old photo, her thoughts wandered back to her youth.
4. I was spotted by a ship.
spot n.&v.
(1) n. 斑点
spotless adj.
spotted adj.
(2) v. 找出, 认出, 发觉
杰克最终找到了他想要的衬衫。
Jack finally spotted just the shirt he wanted.
我看不出两者的区别。
I can’t spot the difference between them.
Which has spots, the leopard or the tiger
没有污点的, 纯洁的
有斑点的, 玷污的
5. I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which account for my appearance.
account for 导致；解释某事物的原因。
他因病缺席。 His illness accounts for his absence.
请你对自己的行为作出解释。 Please account for your own behavior.
Taking his financial situation into account, he gave
up the chance.
The company took account of environmental issues
whenever possible.
The woman retired early on account of ill health.
Please don’t change your plan on my account.
6. go ahead 执行，继续
1) Despite(尽管) the bad weather, the journey will go ahead.
新桥的修建将按计划进行。
The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.
You go ahead and I am coming.
He's going ahead fast.
-Can I use you phone
-Go ahead, please.
可以/吃吧/用吧/拿吧
走先
go right ahead
4. Permit me to lead the way, sir.
permit (v.)
1) permit sb to do sth.=allow sb to do sth. 允许
Her mother would not permit her to come back late.
容我解释一下。Permit me to explain it.
2) permit sth
We don’t permit smoking in the office.
6. As a matter of fact, I landed Britain by accident.
by accident =by chance
偶然地, 意外地
我只是碰巧找到的。
I only found your wallet by accident.
②scene指展现在眼前的情景, 也可经指scenery的一部分, 指某处小范围的景色, 大多包括景物中的人及活动, 可译为 “情景”, “景色”, “场面”, “(戏剧)一场”
③view是指人以一定的角度(或从远处或从高处等)所看到的景色,还有 “观点”, “看法”的意思.
④sight 是眼睛所看到的景象, 可以指美丽的风景,也可以指悲惨的景象, 用其复数sights表示名胜古迹, 人文景观等.
scenery/scene/view/sight
①scenery 是总称, 指大范围的自然风光,是由多个scene构成的景色, 常译为 “景色”, “风景”.
9. I didn’t know whether I could survive until morning.
[考点] 宾语从句。
[考例1] You can only be sure of _____ you have at present；you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future． (安徽2007)
A． that; what B． what; /
C． which；that D． /；that
B
[点拨] 做好本题要先弄清句子结构。第一个空是由what引导的宾语从句作of的宾语, 并且what在从句中作have的宾语。第二空格为关系代词引导定语从句, 修饰限制something。在这个定语从句中, 关系代词that作get的宾语, 也可以省略。
[考例2] Having checked the doors were closed, and _____ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. (湖南2007)
A. why B. that
C. when D. where
B
[点拨] Having checked之后带了并列的两个以that引导的宾语从句, 即：the doors were closed, and that all the lights were off。这时可以省略第一个that, 第二个that一般不能省。Having短语在句中作状语。
I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示, 写出该单词的正确形式。
1. You should not park your car on the __________ (人行道).
2. Photography will not be _________ (允许) inside the courtroom.
pavement
permitted
3. The secret of a good relationship is to accept other persons’ _____ (过错), and not to try to make them change.
4. You should _____ (寻求) advice from your lawyer on this matter.
5. Spain is our favorite holiday s_____ and we all like traveling there.
faults
seek
spot
6. He w________ around the mall for half an hour as if he had nothing else to do.
7. Her _________ (耐性) made her the best nurse in the hospital.
8. We met the officials of the __________ (大使馆) at dinner that same evening.
patience
wandered
embassy
II.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Do you permit your children ________ (smoke)
2. Would you mind _________ (wash) the dishes tonight I am so tired.
3. When I woke up, I found myself _____ (pull) into another room.
4. _______ (tell) you the truth, I fell asleep in the middle of the speech.
to smoke
washing
pulled
To tell
III. 用适当的介词填空。
1. He should have finished his homework ___ this moment.
2. The beautiful house ___ your left is Tom’s.
3. As a matter ___ fact, he is a cheat, so don’t believe him.
at
on
of
4. I only found my lost pen ___ accident.
5. He was standing there until the ship sailed out ___ the bay.
6. The little girl stared ___ the little cats in their basket.
7. I didn’t wake up __________ eight o’clock this morning.
by
of
at
until / till
8. He could not account ____ the time he spent away from his work.
9. The boss once earned his living by working ____ a nurse in a hospital.
10. I never smile ___ those who are rude to me.
for
as
at
11. He is unwilling to work ____ such little money.
12. Luckily, I met an old friend of mine ____ my way home.
13. I don’t care _______ the price, so long as the car is in good condition.
for
on
about
make a bet; go ahead; by accident;
stare at; account for; on the contrary
1. Don’t _________ me like that. It’s not my fault anyway.
2. He could not __________ his absence from school.
staring at
account for
IV. 用括号中所给词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子。
3. He __________ that he would win the game.
4. It doesn’t seem ugly to me;
______________, I think it’s rather beautiful.
5. I don’t know whether he did it __________ or by design.
6. If you want to take a shower, just ________ and take one.
made a bet
on the contrary
go ahead
by accident
假如时间允许，我们就去购物。(permit)
2. 你对待他人要有耐心。(be patient with)
根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。
If time permits, we’ll go shopping.
You should be patient with the others.
3. 迟到并不是我们的错。(It is not ... fault)
4. 老实说，因为我太累了所以没有给你回信。(to be honest)
It was not our fault (that) we were late / for being late.
To be honest, I didn’t reply to your letter because I was so tired.
Homework
Review the new words and the key sentences in this part.
Preview the words in the second period.