必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement language points 课件（21张PPT）

(共21张PPT)
1. What do you know about Jane Goodall
Introduction……
discoveries
attitude to animals… …
The achievement… …
Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years ….
Jane Goodall, who had _____________(意图，打算） to work
with animals in their own environment since her __________，
went to Africa and ___________(devotion) herself to studying
the ___________(behave) of chimps. It was tough(艰难的) but
she considered it as a ____________(有价值的）career. She
argued that the life of these animals should be ___________
and they should be left in the wild and not used for
entertainment or advertisements. Besides, she was very
______________(consider) of these animals. Now, she has
___________(实现）everything she wanted to do, which
_________(激励）those who want to cheer the ____________
(achieve) of women.
intended
childhood
devoted
behaviour
worthwhile
respected
considerate
achieved
inspires
achievements
Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.
1. What did Jane help people do after studying chimps for many years
【拓展】(1)behave well/badly towards/to...
对待……好/差
behave oneself 守规矩;举止得体
(2)behaviour n. 举止;行为;习性
well-behaved adj.表现好的
badly-behaved adj. 表现差的
Language points
【学以致用】完成句子。
①他们对客人们表现得很不礼貌。
They ___________________________ their guests.
②我不在家时,你们要乖乖的。
I want you __________________ while I’m away.
behaved very badly towards/to
to behave yourselves
2. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.
主语是由不定式、动名词、从句构成的，谓语动词采用单数。
Working with Chimps in their own environment was not easy.
To work with Chimps in their own environment was not easy.
What Jane did in chimps’ environment was not easy.
2. What is our group’s first activity of the day
3. This means going back to a place （where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before.）
由定语从句修饰的place
leave+sb+doing 让某人做某事
leave+sth+done 让某物被做
eg: They went off and left me sitting
there all by myself.
3. What does our group’s first activity of the day mean
词条 搭配 意义和用法
worthwhile
worth
It’s worthwhile
doing...
It’s worthwhile to do...
值得做某事
be worth+n.
be worth doing
it’s worth it
值得……, 值……
“某事值得被做”, 用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义
是值得的
4. What makes it all worthwhile
. … the evening makes it all worthwhile.
词条 搭配 意义和用法
worthy
be worthy of+n.
应得某事物
be worthy of being done
某事值得被
“做……”, 接动名词的被动式
be worthy to be done
用不定式的被动式
【学以致用】一句多译。
楼兰古城(Loulan)值得参观。
①___________________________(worth)
②_____________________________(worthy)
③__________________________(worthy)
④__________________________________(worthwhile)
Loulan is worth a visit/visiting.
Loulan is worthy of being visited.
Loulan is worthy to be visited.
It’s worthwhile to visit/visiting Loulan.
这位科学家一生都在观察星星。
The scientist has observed the stars all his life.
I observed a stranger go/going into the office.
Everyone should observe the traffic rules when crossing the streets.
Observe：vi.&vt. to notice/ watch carefully 观察注意到。
observe + n./pron./ that-cl
observe + sb. doing/do sth
She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.
5. What did Jane spend many years doing
Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.
将only及其后面的状语提前放在句首,句子要用部分倒装语序，即将be动词、助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。
7. When was Jane allowed to begin her project
only+状语“+部分倒装
只有这样，我们才能学好英语。
Only in this way_______________________.
到那时我才意识到我的错误。
Only then_______________________.
did I realize my mistakes
can we learn English better
但Only +主语时不倒装
只有你了解我。
Only you_______________
understand me.
1. 只有找出原因后, 我们才能避免类似错误.
2. 只有当战争结束之后,他才重新回来工作.
3. 只有用这种方法,我们才能按时完成任务.
Only after the reason is found out can we avoid the same accident.
Only after the war was over did he come back to work.
Only in this way can we finish the task in time.
She has also discovered how chimps communicate with each other, and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.
1). I can’t work out the meaning of the poem.
（理解，说出）
2). Things have worked out badly.
3). Work out his income.
4). Work out a plan.
(发展，进行)
(算出）
(制定，拟订)
8. What did she also discover
Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of world understand and respect the life of these animals.
9. What has Jane Goodall been outspoken about for forty years
10. What did Jane Goodall argue
She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.
10. ①argue (vi.) +with sb. about/over sth.同某人辩论某事
他们正在和同学争论这个问题的解决方法.
They are arguing with their classmates
about the solution to the problem.
②argue (vt.) + n. /clause(从句)
我们据理力争我们应该得到更高的薪水。
We argued that we should be paid more.
③argue for / against为……而辩护/为反对……而辩论
工人们为争取罢工的权力而辩论。
The workers argued for the right to strike.
一些人为反对自由贸易辩论。
Some people argue against free trade.
【学以致用】用介词/副词填空。
①As our family income decreased, Father argued _______ an increase in our pocket money.
②The students argued ____ each other ____________ the correctness of the answer.
③We argued him ___ __ going on such a dangerous journey.
against
with
on/about/over
out
of
crowd in (on sb.)(想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海
11. Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.
【拓展】crowd around/round... 聚集在……周围
be crowded with 挤满了
a crowd of 一群……
【学以致用】根据所给语境用crowd短语填空。
As soon as the lecture was over, __________ audience ________ _______ the professor, eager to know more information.
a crowd of
crowded
around
【归纳】inspire sb.to do sth. 激励某人做某事
inspire sb.with sth.
激起/引起某人……
inspire sth.in sb.
【学以致用】一句多译。
他的话使我产生了信心。
①__________________________________
②________________________________
His words inspired me with confidence.
His words inspired confidence in me.
12. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.
inspired 有灵感的 inspiring 激励人心的
All the audience were inspired by the inspiring song.
12. What did Jane Goodall’s achievement inspire
Assignments
1. 完成世纪金榜P6-P7
2. 句子背诵