必修5 Unit 1 Great Scientists Warm up &Reading 课件（38张PPT）
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| 名称 | 必修5 Unit 1 Great Scientists Warm up &Reading 课件（38张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-11-12 16:55:45 | ||
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文档简介
(共38张PPT)
Module 5 Unit 1 Great scientists
Warming up and reading
character n. 性格，特征，人物，汉字
conclude v. 结束，推断出
serious 近义词
deal with 同义词
win 同义词
predict 同义词
doctor 同义词
characteristic n.特征，特性
conclusion n.结论
severe adj. 严重的，剧烈的
handle v.处理
defeat vt.打败，战胜
foresee v.预见
physician n.内科医生
draw a conclusion
得出结论
physics n.物理学
physical scientist
put forward
cha.llen.ge
neighbour.hood
n. 挑战 v. 向…挑战
n.附近，邻里
(an idea/a suggestion/ an argument)
提出（想法/建议/论点等）
victim
suspect
受害者
n.嫌疑犯 v.怀疑
Challenge your IQ!
Old John was found dead in the kitchen, with a bloody head hit by a gunstock(枪托) . The detective questioned his 3 sons, ”your father was killed by a gun. What were you doing during 3-5pm Who will you suspect ”
Matt: I was sleeping upstairs then and heard nothing. I think it was Shane. He was quarreling with Father these days and he once said he would kill Father.
Shane: I was caught in a traffic jam. We did quarrel. However, I didn’t want him to die, and I wasn’t strong enough to kill him.
Owen: I went jogging in the neighbourhood for an hour and had a bath afterwards. Maybe it was Matt. He was unhappy that father asked Shane to handle the whole company.
Who are they
Guessing game
Q Answers
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Archimedes
Charles Darwin
Thomas Newcomen
Gregor Mendel
Marie Curie
Thomas Edison
Leonardo da Vinci
Sir Humphry Davy
Zhang Heng
Stephen Hawking
内地349+香港300+台湾180+加拿大41+新加坡33+越南5 (death rate:11%)
SARS:
印尼120+越南42+阿塞拜疆3+泰国11+
中国7+埃及19
Bird flu:
Aids:
Up till 2001, more than 6,0000,000 were
affected, among which 2,200,0000 died.
Death rate:35%
John Snow Defeats “King Cholera”
Defeats
About John Snow:
About Cholera:
About defeat:
What was John Snow
What was cholera
How to defeat
Skimming:
action evidence assumption（假设）/conclusion
How John Snow defeated cholera
suspect
enquire
gather
2 particular
streets
Not through the air
action evidence assumption（假设）/conclusion
(Para4)
(Para5)
(Para6)
How John Snow defeated cholera
16
37
20
8
9
pump
38
40
BROAD STREET
CAMBRIDGE STREET
21
John Snow's Cholera Map
7
Pub
many deaths
no deaths
suggestions:
John Snow suggested that the source of all
the water supplies be examined.
The water companies were instructed not to
expose people to polluted water any more.
draw a conclusion
find a problem
make a question
think of a method
collect results
analyse the results
find supporting evidence
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Para 5
Para 6
para 7
Scientific research
Title: What does “King” mean
Read for thinking
2. What qualities did John Snow have
1. He became inspired when he thought
about helping ordinary people.
2.John Snow wanted to face the challenge.
3. He was determined to find out why.
4. He marked on a map the exact places
where all the dead people had lived.
5. With this extra evidence John Snow
was able to announce with certainty that
polluted water carried the virus.
…
Read between the lines
I am honored be here to deliver a
report on …
1854 outbreak
Test the theory
Mark on the map
Look into (slow down)
Found supporting evidence
deadly
infectious
severe
expose…to…
suspect
announce
defeat
.
Thank you for you attention.
First,…
Next,…
Finally,…
Homework:
Read the passage aloud fluently to show
that you understand it very well.
老约翰被发现死在别墅厨房的地上，后脑勺一片血肉模糊。探长小木找到老约翰的三个儿子，问到：“你们的父亲被手枪打死了，死亡时间大致是下午3-5点，请谈一下事发当时你们都在做什么，还有你们有没有什么怀疑的对象？” 老大：“我一下午都在楼上房间里睡觉，什么都没有听到啊，怀疑谁吗，我认为是老二，他最近和父亲一直不和，还扬言要杀死父亲！” 老二：“我下午在回来的路上，交通很糟糕，我被堵在车流里面，我想是入室抢劫吧，不和吗，是有些争吵，但我只是说说而已，哪里会真的动手呢？而且我有那么大的力气吗？” 老三：“我下午出去跑步了，就在这附近的街道，跑了大致一个多小时，回来后就直接去浴室洗澡了。我想是大哥吧，父亲把公司交给二哥打理，大哥好象一直都不怎么开心……”
IQ test
All of her 5 children died of cholera in 2 days,
her mother and aunt lost their lives afterwards.
An outbreak of cholera hit
Zimbabwe in 2008, which caused
1518 deaths in a few months.
deadly
severe
Who is he
He has made a famous kite experiment.
He learned a lot from it and invented lightning
rod(避雷针).
He is …
Benjamin Franklin
Never leave that until tomorrow, which you can do today.
今日事,今日毕.
Who is he
He is called the greatest scientist in the 20th
century.
He is famous for the Theory of Relativity.
He is …
Albert Einstein
Imagination is more important than knowledge
imaginative
Who is he
He invented electric bulbs.
He made more than 1,000 inventions during
his life.
He is …
Thomas Edison
Thomas Alva Edison
Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
天才就是百分之九十九的汗水加上百分之一的灵感.
Who is he
He made the first telescope in the world.
His observations show that the earth moves
around the sun.
He is …
Galileo Galilei
You cannot teach a man anything. You can only help him find it within himself.
你不可能把一切都教给一个人， 你只能帮助他从内心去发现（和了解）事物。
Brainstorming
made great contributions
made great achievements
succeeded in their scientific career
overcome many difficulties
draw a conclusion
find a problem
make up a question
think of a method
collect results
analyse the results
Find supporting evidence
According to the passage. please put the
7 stages in right order
draw a conclusion
think of a method
collect results
make up a question
find a problem
analyse the results
Find supporting evidence
Fast-reading
Who is John Snow
a famous doctor in London.
relationship
attended her as her
personal physician.
Find the main idea of each part
Part1
Part2
Part3
part4
Study of the outbreak in 1854
Prevention of Cholera and John snow defeated it
Introduction of 2 theories
Introduction of John Snow and Cholera
What is the problem
The cholera was the most deadly disease
of its day. Neither its cause, nor its cure
was understood.
What caused cholera
Details
make up a question: Which theory to believe in
Cholera multiplied in the air without reason.
A cloud of dangerous gas would float around
until it found its victims.
People absorbed it with their meals.
Study the outbreak of Cholera
The outbreak ______ London in 1854. In two particular streets, it was so ________ that more than 500 people died ____ ten days.
He marked on a map the exact places _______________________________________________.
A map of Broad Street
What method did he use
Broad Street
Many deaths happened here.
No death happened here.
The water from the pump was to blame.
Public house
analyze the results: What happened to the pump water
The water was from the river
which had been polluted by
the dirty water from London.
Find supporting evidence: What extra evidence did he find
A woman and her daughter
who lived far away but drank
the water also died.
draw a conclusion with certainty
The polluted water
carried the disease.
Exercise
Filling the blanks with useful words and expressions in the text
John Snow was a very expert doctor in London. He thought about ordinary people_____________ cholera. John Snow_________ that the theory that people __________ this disease into their bodies with their meals was correct, and he determined to find out why.
First, he marked on a map which gave him a valuable clue that many of the deaths were near the__________ in Broad street. It seemed that the water___________.
Next, John Snow__________the source of the water and found that it came from the river________by the dirty water from
London. After that , he found_____________from two deaths. Then he was able to _________with certainty that________ carried the virus.
exposed to
multiplied
absorbed
suspected
water pump
was to blame
looked into
polluted
announce
the water
extra evidence
Read the passage again and fill in the blanks:
John Snow was a well-known _______ in London in the _____ century. He wanted to find the ______ of cholera in order to ______ it. In 1854 when a cholera ______ out, he began to gather information. He _______ on a map where all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had drunk the dirty water from the ______ died. So he decided that the polluted water carried cholera. He suggested that the _______ of all water supplies be _________ and the water companies were__________ not to ______ people ___ polluted water any more. Finally “King Cholera” was _______.
doctor
19th
cause
defeat
broke
marked
pump
source
examined
instructed
expose
to
defeated
Module 5 Unit 1 Great scientists
Warming up and reading
character n. 性格，特征，人物，汉字
conclude v. 结束，推断出
serious 近义词
deal with 同义词
win 同义词
predict 同义词
doctor 同义词
characteristic n.特征，特性
conclusion n.结论
severe adj. 严重的，剧烈的
handle v.处理
defeat vt.打败，战胜
foresee v.预见
physician n.内科医生
draw a conclusion
得出结论
physics n.物理学
physical scientist
put forward
cha.llen.ge
neighbour.hood
n. 挑战 v. 向…挑战
n.附近，邻里
(an idea/a suggestion/ an argument)
提出（想法/建议/论点等）
victim
suspect
受害者
n.嫌疑犯 v.怀疑
Challenge your IQ!
Old John was found dead in the kitchen, with a bloody head hit by a gunstock(枪托) . The detective questioned his 3 sons, ”your father was killed by a gun. What were you doing during 3-5pm Who will you suspect ”
Matt: I was sleeping upstairs then and heard nothing. I think it was Shane. He was quarreling with Father these days and he once said he would kill Father.
Shane: I was caught in a traffic jam. We did quarrel. However, I didn’t want him to die, and I wasn’t strong enough to kill him.
Owen: I went jogging in the neighbourhood for an hour and had a bath afterwards. Maybe it was Matt. He was unhappy that father asked Shane to handle the whole company.
Who are they
Guessing game
Q Answers
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Archimedes
Charles Darwin
Thomas Newcomen
Gregor Mendel
Marie Curie
Thomas Edison
Leonardo da Vinci
Sir Humphry Davy
Zhang Heng
Stephen Hawking
内地349+香港300+台湾180+加拿大41+新加坡33+越南5 (death rate:11%)
SARS:
印尼120+越南42+阿塞拜疆3+泰国11+
中国7+埃及19
Bird flu:
Aids:
Up till 2001, more than 6,0000,000 were
affected, among which 2,200,0000 died.
Death rate:35%
John Snow Defeats “King Cholera”
Defeats
About John Snow:
About Cholera:
About defeat:
What was John Snow
What was cholera
How to defeat
Skimming:
action evidence assumption（假设）/conclusion
How John Snow defeated cholera
suspect
enquire
gather
2 particular
streets
Not through the air
action evidence assumption（假设）/conclusion
(Para4)
(Para5)
(Para6)
How John Snow defeated cholera
16
37
20
8
9
pump
38
40
BROAD STREET
CAMBRIDGE STREET
21
John Snow's Cholera Map
7
Pub
many deaths
no deaths
suggestions:
John Snow suggested that the source of all
the water supplies be examined.
The water companies were instructed not to
expose people to polluted water any more.
draw a conclusion
find a problem
make a question
think of a method
collect results
analyse the results
find supporting evidence
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Para 5
Para 6
para 7
Scientific research
Title: What does “King” mean
Read for thinking
2. What qualities did John Snow have
1. He became inspired when he thought
about helping ordinary people.
2.John Snow wanted to face the challenge.
3. He was determined to find out why.
4. He marked on a map the exact places
where all the dead people had lived.
5. With this extra evidence John Snow
was able to announce with certainty that
polluted water carried the virus.
…
Read between the lines
I am honored be here to deliver a
report on …
1854 outbreak
Test the theory
Mark on the map
Look into (slow down)
Found supporting evidence
deadly
infectious
severe
expose…to…
suspect
announce
defeat
.
Thank you for you attention.
First,…
Next,…
Finally,…
Homework:
Read the passage aloud fluently to show
that you understand it very well.
老约翰被发现死在别墅厨房的地上，后脑勺一片血肉模糊。探长小木找到老约翰的三个儿子，问到：“你们的父亲被手枪打死了，死亡时间大致是下午3-5点，请谈一下事发当时你们都在做什么，还有你们有没有什么怀疑的对象？” 老大：“我一下午都在楼上房间里睡觉，什么都没有听到啊，怀疑谁吗，我认为是老二，他最近和父亲一直不和，还扬言要杀死父亲！” 老二：“我下午在回来的路上，交通很糟糕，我被堵在车流里面，我想是入室抢劫吧，不和吗，是有些争吵，但我只是说说而已，哪里会真的动手呢？而且我有那么大的力气吗？” 老三：“我下午出去跑步了，就在这附近的街道，跑了大致一个多小时，回来后就直接去浴室洗澡了。我想是大哥吧，父亲把公司交给二哥打理，大哥好象一直都不怎么开心……”
IQ test
All of her 5 children died of cholera in 2 days,
her mother and aunt lost their lives afterwards.
An outbreak of cholera hit
Zimbabwe in 2008, which caused
1518 deaths in a few months.
deadly
severe
Who is he
He has made a famous kite experiment.
He learned a lot from it and invented lightning
rod(避雷针).
He is …
Benjamin Franklin
Never leave that until tomorrow, which you can do today.
今日事,今日毕.
Who is he
He is called the greatest scientist in the 20th
century.
He is famous for the Theory of Relativity.
He is …
Albert Einstein
Imagination is more important than knowledge
imaginative
Who is he
He invented electric bulbs.
He made more than 1,000 inventions during
his life.
He is …
Thomas Edison
Thomas Alva Edison
Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
天才就是百分之九十九的汗水加上百分之一的灵感.
Who is he
He made the first telescope in the world.
His observations show that the earth moves
around the sun.
He is …
Galileo Galilei
You cannot teach a man anything. You can only help him find it within himself.
你不可能把一切都教给一个人， 你只能帮助他从内心去发现（和了解）事物。
Brainstorming
made great contributions
made great achievements
succeeded in their scientific career
overcome many difficulties
draw a conclusion
find a problem
make up a question
think of a method
collect results
analyse the results
Find supporting evidence
According to the passage. please put the
7 stages in right order
draw a conclusion
think of a method
collect results
make up a question
find a problem
analyse the results
Find supporting evidence
Fast-reading
Who is John Snow
a famous doctor in London.
relationship
attended her as her
personal physician.
Find the main idea of each part
Part1
Part2
Part3
part4
Study of the outbreak in 1854
Prevention of Cholera and John snow defeated it
Introduction of 2 theories
Introduction of John Snow and Cholera
What is the problem
The cholera was the most deadly disease
of its day. Neither its cause, nor its cure
was understood.
What caused cholera
Details
make up a question: Which theory to believe in
Cholera multiplied in the air without reason.
A cloud of dangerous gas would float around
until it found its victims.
People absorbed it with their meals.
Study the outbreak of Cholera
The outbreak ______ London in 1854. In two particular streets, it was so ________ that more than 500 people died ____ ten days.
He marked on a map the exact places _______________________________________________.
A map of Broad Street
What method did he use
Broad Street
Many deaths happened here.
No death happened here.
The water from the pump was to blame.
Public house
analyze the results: What happened to the pump water
The water was from the river
which had been polluted by
the dirty water from London.
Find supporting evidence: What extra evidence did he find
A woman and her daughter
who lived far away but drank
the water also died.
draw a conclusion with certainty
The polluted water
carried the disease.
Exercise
Filling the blanks with useful words and expressions in the text
John Snow was a very expert doctor in London. He thought about ordinary people_____________ cholera. John Snow_________ that the theory that people __________ this disease into their bodies with their meals was correct, and he determined to find out why.
First, he marked on a map which gave him a valuable clue that many of the deaths were near the__________ in Broad street. It seemed that the water___________.
Next, John Snow__________the source of the water and found that it came from the river________by the dirty water from
London. After that , he found_____________from two deaths. Then he was able to _________with certainty that________ carried the virus.
exposed to
multiplied
absorbed
suspected
water pump
was to blame
looked into
polluted
announce
the water
extra evidence
Read the passage again and fill in the blanks:
John Snow was a well-known _______ in London in the _____ century. He wanted to find the ______ of cholera in order to ______ it. In 1854 when a cholera ______ out, he began to gather information. He _______ on a map where all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had drunk the dirty water from the ______ died. So he decided that the polluted water carried cholera. He suggested that the _______ of all water supplies be _________ and the water companies were__________ not to ______ people ___ polluted water any more. Finally “King Cholera” was _______.
doctor
19th
cause
defeat
broke
marked
pump
source
examined
instructed
expose
to
defeated