中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标八年级(上)Unit 7—完形填空
Name_________ Grade_________
第一节 完形填空。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Luke was a robot and he didn't have any friends.The main 1 for that was he liked to hit(打) other robots.If he 2 something he didn't like,he hit the robot saying that.
“What is two and two?” Luke's teacher,Miss Jones,asked in a math class.
“Five,” Luke said.
“Sorry,Luke,but the 3 is four,” said Miss Jones.
“No,it isn't,” he said and walked to the front of the classroom to hit 4 .
Other robots 5 him and told him that hitting others wasn't what nice robots do.
“I don't 6 ,” he said and then hit a little robot next to him.
7 the little robot didn't cry(哭).He asked Luke if he would be her friend and learn math with her later.
“ 8 do you want to stay with me?I may hit you.”
“I don't think you'll hit me.I think we'll become friends,and I'm sure 9 you know that friends don't hit each other.They help each other.”
After class,the two went to eat ice-cream.From then on,they 10 much time learning math together.Luke didn't hit other robots even once.And he became good at math.
( )1.A.rule B.part C.hobby D.reason
( )2.A.discussed B.decided C.heard D.saw
( )3.A.meaning B.answer C.paper D.problem
( )4.A.him B.me C.her D.you
( )5.A.helped B.described C.fell D.stopped
( )6.A.stand B.question C.care D.wonder
( )7.A.But B.Although C.If D.Because
( )8.A.How B.What C.When D.Why
( )9.A.either B.even C.once D.also
( )10.A.took B.saved C.polluted D.spent
B
Most people may know Honda is a Japanese company famous for its cars.In 1986,Honda started to make a robot which would be able to walk.In 1997,ASIMO 11 .And now,29 years later.ASIMO can do many kinds of things—It can jump,run,walk and 12 hop(单脚跳行)!
These years, Honda is taking ASIMO all around the world to 13 it to young people.They want to encourage them to study 14 .Honda also says that in the future,ASIMO will be able to do 15 work for humans like fire fighting.Many people think that ASIMO is very fantastic because 16 can help people do daily work,such as cleaning or washing up.
ASIMO is not cheap,so not every person has enough money to 17 one.And a robot can't do everything.“I really don't think that ASIMO can make the 18 people feel less lonely. 19 if your family has an old person,maybe you should call him or her on the phone each week or go to his or her house 20 a cup of tea or coffee.I'm sure he or she will be very happy.” said a scientist in Honda.
( )11.A.won B.left C.appeared D.answered
( )12.A.still B.even C.once D.ever
( )13.A.read B.point C.e mail D.show
( )14.A.science B.music C.geography D.history
( )15.A.easy B.relaxing C.dangerous D.interesting
( )16.A.I B.we C.you D.it
( )17.A.sell B.move C.get D.describe
( )18.A.outgoing B.serious C.young D.old
( )19.A.But B.Unless C.So D.Because
( )20.A.before B.for C.by D.over
C
What will our life be like in the future?Each family will have a __21__in the future. You can ask it to do everything__22__you. It will serve you__23__hours a day. The robot will__24__like a human. It can talk with you when you are __25__. You won't know whether it is a human__26__ a robot when you meet it on the street.
People will have__27__time to work and more time to travel. The vehicles (交通工具)in the future will fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings with it. They will__28__ you to any place you want to visit. You can go to__29__during your travel when you feel tired. All vehicles will be_30__because they're driven by robots.
( )21. A. rocket B. robot C. car D. computer
( )22. A. on B. about C. around D. for
( )23. A. eight B. twenty C. twenty four D. forty eight
( )24. A. sound B. live C. look D. take
( )25. A. happy B. alone C. comfortable D. ill
( )26. A. so B. and C. or D. but
( )27. A. less B. few C. more D. most
( )28. A. make B. take C. let D. turn
( )29. A. school B. work C. parks D. sleep
( )30. A. safe B. dangerous C. unpleasant D. impossible
D
Life in the 21st century will be different from life in the 20th century,because many changes will take place in the new century,but what will the changes be
The population is 31 fast.There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live 32 than before. 33 will be much smaller and more useful,and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at 34 .
People will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century,and they will have more free time for sports, 35 TV and traveling.Traveling will be 36 .And more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food,too.More land will be used for building new towns and houses.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so 37 will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day, 38 they eat more vegetables and fruit.Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be 39 ,too.Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. 40 this,many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.
( )31.A.making B.growing C.running D.doing
( )32.A.longer B.shorter C.faster D.taller
( )33.A.Trains B.Cars C.Computers D.Houses
( )34.A.factory B.hospital C.farm D.school
( )35.A.watching B.seeing C.looking D.buying
( )36.A.less interesting B.much easier C.more expensive D.more difficult
( )37.A.fruit B.vegetables C.meat D.bread
( )38.A.instead B.sometimes C.still D.however
( )39.A.dangerous B.difficult C.heavy D.different
( )40.A.Thanks for B.Many thanks C.Because of D.Because
E
Robots can take the place of bank clerks, shop assistants, etc. Will robots take the place of __41__ Some people think this could happen in the next 10 years.If robots take teachers' place, it may __42__ in Japan first. Japan shows the greatest interest in robots. A __43__ robot from the Gundam TV plays is now walking in a park in Tokyo.
There __44__ already a robot teacher named Saya teaching in a middle school in __45__. A professor from the University of Tokyo created her. Saya knows many kinds of languages and she __46__ a human. She can teach students, look after them, and __47__ humans' feelings including sadness, fear, anger, disagreement, surprise and happiness.She can also give out homework.
Instead of a personal computer __48__ a notebook by our side, will we soon have a personal robot This is the government's hope in Japan. Much money has been __49__ on robots in Japan. The government hopes robots will help the country take care of the __50__ people. It also hopes robots will help people learn English. Would you want to learn English from a robot Do you think children in the future will have personal robots at home
( )41.A.workers B.teachers C.doctors D.policemen
( )42.A.travel B.make C.happen D.bring
( )43.A.great B.boring C.sad D.bad
( )44.A.is B.are C.have D.has
( )45.A.China B.Japan C.England D.America
( )46.A.looks like B.looks at C.looks after D.looks for
( )47.A.buy B.sell C.learn D.show
( )48.A.and B.but C.or D.so
( )49.A.took B.paid C.cost D.spent
( )50.A.sad B.old C.happy D.rich
F
March 22 is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on us to 51 and protect water. Today, we're facing terrible water problems. Among them, the wastewater problem is rather 52 , And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.
What is wastewater It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 53 , hospital and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing machines, taking showers and using kitchens. The rain also 54 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 55 harmful in it.
56 must we treat wastewater Wastewater has a big influence in our lives. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 57 .
How can we treat wastewater Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 58 homes can be reused. Then there will be 59 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 60 it goes back to nature.
( )51.A.drink B.save C.carry D.watch
( )52.A.easy B.popular C.small D.serious
( )53.A.factories B.lakes C.rivers D.seas
( )54.A.gets back B.hands in C.changes into D.picks up
( )55.A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.somebody
( )56.A.What B.Who C.Why D.How
( )57.A.work B.interest C.health D.business
( )58.A.on B.for C.with D.from
( )59.A.less B.more C.better D.worse
( )60.A.and B.whether C.after D.before
G
No one knows what our life will be like in the future. Here are some children's __61__.
Cindy: In the future, people will have more holidays. They will__62__a lot of time traveling around the world. Maybe some families will go to the moon__63__ their holidays.
Gary: I think the earth will be__64__crowded and polluted. Maybe some people will__65__ their houses on other planets.
Sarah: Students in the future won't need to go to __66__ and they will study at home. What will happen__67__ students have problems with a subject They will__68__ with a teacher through video conferencing(视频会议).
Peter: In the future, people will __69__ fewer languages. Maybe there will be__70__ one language in the world. And it will be much__71__ for people to talk with each other.
Laura: Robots will __72__ an important role in our life.__73__ will help humans(人) do all kinds of work.
These predictions may seem impossible today, but I__74__ they will come true one day because we __75__ know what will happen in the future.
( )61.A.resolutions B.predictions C.programs D.activities
( )62.A.buy B.lose C.show D.spend
( )63.A.for B.with C.of D.from
( )64.A.more B.much C.less D.fewer
( )65.A.draw B.build C.save D.move
( )66.A.park B.shop C.library D.school
( )67.A.if B.or C.but D.though
( )68.A.agree B.fight C.discuss D.laugh
( )69.A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk
( )70.A.only B.still C.already D.ever
( )71.A.slower B.easier C.luckier D.quieter
( )72.A.take B.play C.keep D.do
( )73.A.I B.He C.We D.They
( )74.A.mind B.believe C.remember D.describe
( )75.A.always B.never C.often D.sometimes
人教新目标八年级(上)Unit 7—完形填空
参 考 答 案
第一节 完形填空。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1-5 DCBCD 6-10 CADBD
11-15 CBDAC 16-20 DCDCB
21-25 BDCCB 26-30 CABDA
31-35 BACDA 36-40 BCADC
41-45 BCAAB 46-50 ADCDB
51-55 BDACB 56-60 CCDAD
61-65 BDAAB 66-70 DACAA 71-75 BBDBB
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