中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
选词(句)与根据首字母完成短文
一.请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.(共1小题)
1.Is your schoolbag too heavy to carry?The e﹣schoolbag will(1) give a hand to you.
It's (2) said that e﹣schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon.It is (3) a small computer for students.Heavy schoolbags have been a serious problem (4) for them.But the e﹣schoolbag will change everything.It is (5) much lighter than a usual schoolbag.What's more,it is as small as a usual book,(6) but it can hold all the things for study,including textbooks and exercise books.They can be made into chips ( 芯片) (7) that/which are as small as a stamp.The students can read the text page by page and even send emails to teachers.All they have to do is (8) putting the right chip into the e﹣schoolbag and press a button.
Some say that etextbooks can be (9) easily broken.Others say they are not good for (10) students' eyes because giving too much attention to them will be harmful to eyesight.But only time will tell.
文章主旨:本文介绍了电子书包的一些特点.
答案详解:1.give 考查固定搭配.give a hand to sb.表示给某人帮助,此处表示"电子书包将会给你帮助",will后用动词原形,所以填give.
2.said 考查固定搭配.It's said that…表示据说……,此处表示"据说电子书包很快将在中国的中学投入使用",所以填said.
3.a 考查冠词.a是不定冠词,表示泛指或数量"一",后接读音以辅音音素开头的单词,此处表示"它是为学生设计的一个小电脑",small读音以辅音音素开头,所以填a.
4.for 考查介词.结合语境可知此处表示"沉重的书包对于他们来说是一个严重的问题",介词for表示"对于,为了",所以填for.
5.much 考查副词.空格后的lighter是形容词的比较级,用程度副词much修饰,表示"更加轻得多",所以填much.
6.but 考查连词.分析语境可知"它可以容纳所有的学习用品"与"而且,它和寻常书本一样小"这两个句子是转折关系,用but表示"但是".
7.that/which 考查定语从句.空格处引导定语从句,作先行词chips的定语,先行词指物,且在从句中作主语,可用that或which引导,所以填that或which.
8.putting 考查非谓语动词.put sth.into…表示"把某物放入……",此处表示把正确的芯片放到电子书包里,且句子缺表语,使用put的动名词putting作表语.
9.easily 考查副词.结合语境可知此处表示"有人说电子书容易坏",easily表示容易地,是副词,在此处作状语,修饰动词broken,所以填easily.
10.students' 考查名词与所有格.结合语境可知此处表示"其他人说它们对学生的眼睛不好",student表示学生,是可数名词,此处泛指学生,要用复数形式students,且指的是"学生的",要用它的所有格形式students',所以填students'.
二.用所给词的适当形式完成短文。(共5小题)
2.China is famous for many products ﹣tea,silk,china,kites and other well﹣known traditional Chinese art forms.
The tea (1) is planted (plant) in many different areas in China.Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.The tea is drunk all over the world.
Silk (2) has been (be) around for about 5,000 years.But before that,people put on leaves which always easily(3) fell (fall) down onto grass.Silk and cotton were first used for(4) making (make) clothes.Later,rich family even used silk to paint.
Most western people believe china is one of the symbols of China.Its best﹣known brand (5) comes (come) from Jingdezhen.The most common things are dishes and plates.
Weifang,Shandong is the Kite City in China.The local people there are good at making and (6) processing (process) kites.An international kite festival is held in Weifang every year.The competitors from many different parts of the world take part in it.
During the Spring Festival,paper cuttings are put on windows,doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.A pair of scissors and some red paper are used (7) to complete (complete) everything.
文章主旨:短文主要介绍了中国很多传统的产品:茶、丝绸、陶瓷、风筝等.
答案详解:(1)is planted,考查动词,句意:茶被种植在中国的很多地方,陈述客观事实,因此使用一般现在时,plant与主语tea构成被动的关系,因此使用被动语态be done的形式,所以答案为is planted.
(2)has been,考查时态,句意:丝绸已经存在大约有5000年,由时间状语for about 5,000 years可知使用现在完成时have done的形式,所以答案为爱has been.
(3)fell,考查动词,句意:在那之前,人们穿很容易掉落的叶子,动作发生在过去,因此使用一般过去时,所以答案为fell.
(4)making,考查动名词,句意:最开始丝绸和棉被用于制作衣服,be used for doing sth.被用于做某事,所以答案为making.
(5)comes,考查时态,句意:陶瓷最出名的品牌来自于景德镇,陈述客观事实,使用一般现在时,主语Its best﹣known brand是单数,因此谓语使用其单数形式,所以答案为comes.
(6)processing,考查动名词,句意:那儿的当地人擅长制作和加工风筝,be good at doing sth.擅长做某事,and连接两个并列的动名词,所以答案为processing.
(7)to complete,考查不定式,句意:一副剪刀和一些红色纸被用来制成一切东西,be used to do sth.被用于做某事,所以答案为to complete.
3.China is a great country.She is (1) known ( know) for tea.Tea is produced in many different areas in China.Tea plants are often grown on the (2) sides (side) of mountains.When the leaves are ready,they are picked by (3) hand (hand) and then sent for processing.After processing,tea is packed and sent to many different countries.Many people all over the world like to drink tea.It is said that tea (4) is ( be) good for health.Chinese people are also good at making everyday things.In many countries,you can see things made in China.But I hope China can make more and more high﹣ technology (5) products ( product).
文章主旨:短文主要讲述了中国是一个伟大的国家,她以茶而闻名。中国的很多地方产茶,世界上很多人喜欢喝茶。
答案详解:(1)known.考查动词。句意:她以茶闻名。根据句意可知,主语和动词之间是动宾关系,所以应用被动语态,构成形式为:be done;know的过去分词是known。所以选known。
(2)sides.考查名词。句意:茶树经常生长在山坡的两侧。根据语境可知,此处名词应用复数形式。所以填sides。
(3)hand.考查名词。句意:当叶子长好了,它们会被人工采摘,然后送去处理。人工:by hand,固定短语。所以填hand。
(4)is.考查系动词。句意:据说茶有益健康。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,所以be用is。所以填is。
(5)products.考查名词。句意:但我希望中国能生产出越来越多的高科技产品。product,产品,可数名词;因之前有more and more修饰,所以名词应用复数形式。所以填products。
4.Do you play Ant Forest?It is (1) an online game on Alipay (支付宝).Players (2) collect (collect) "energy" by doing something environmentally﹣friendly.They can grow and water (3) their (they) own "trees" with the "energy". (4) When the "trees" are big enough,Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert (沙漠)area of China.Every year millions of trees (5) are planted (plant) in this way.
This is part of China's tree﹣planting program.It hopes (6) to stop (stop) the desert from becoming larger.Since 1978,China has planted over 66 billion trees (7) in the north.It is known as "the Great Green Wall".For example,Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert, (8) but now it has become the biggest man﹣made forest in China.
"China is making the world much (9) greener (green) than before.It sets a good example and has many (10) lessons (lesson) to share with the world,'' said the United Nations Environment Program.
文章主旨:本文讲述了一种叫 Ant Forest的游戏,玩家通过做一些环保的事情来收集"能量".他们可以种树和用"能量"来浇灌自己的"树",每年都有数以百万计的树木以这种方式种植……
答案详解:1.an 考查冠词.根据…online game on Alipay 可知填不定冠词an,an用于元音因素开头的单词前,句意是:这是支付宝上的一个网上游戏.所以答案是an.
2.collect 考查一般现在时.根据上下文结合语境可知用一般现在时,主语 Players 复数,谓语动词用原形,句意是:玩家通过做一些环保的事情来收集"能量".所以答案是collect.
3.their 考查物主代词.根据 own "trees"可知填形容词性物主代词修饰名词,句意是:他们可以种树和用"能量"来浇灌自己的"树".所以答案是their.
4.When 考查连词.根据the "trees" are big enough,Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert area of China.可知是时间状语从句,连词用when,句意是:当"树"足够大的时候,所以答案是When.
5.are planted 考查被动语态.根据Every year millions of trees 可知trees和plant是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态,am/is/are+过去分词,句意是:每年都有数以百万计的树木以这种方式种植.所以答案是are planted.
6.to stop 考查动词不定式.hope to do sth希望做某事,句意是:它希望阻止沙漠变大所以答案是to stop.
7.in 考查介词.in the north在北方,句意是:自1978年以来,中国在北方种植了660多亿棵树,所以答案是in.
8.but 考查连词.根据Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert, …now it has become the biggest man﹣made forest in China可知是转折关系,句意是:河北塞罕坝曾经是一片沙漠,但现在它已成为中国最大的人工林.所以答案是but.
9.greener 考查比较级.根据than before用比较级,句意是:中国正在使世界比以前更绿.所以答案是greener.
10.lessons 考查名词复数.many修饰复数名词,句意是:它树立了一个很好的榜样,有许多教训可以与世界分享.所以答案是lessons.
5.Couplets(对联)have been around for many years.They were popular in Ming Dynasty.At(1) first (首先),people used red paper (2) instead (代替)of peach wood charms(桃符)to make the Spring Festival couplets.After Qing Dynasty,the couplets were once(3) widely (广泛地)popular.Lots of famous couplets appeared.With the (4) development (发展)of the international cultural exchange,the couplets were also (5) introduced (介绍)to Vietnam,Korea,Japan,Singapore and other (6) countries (国家).
The customs of sticking these couplets still remain now.
Couplets are usually in different (7) shapes (形状)and colors.Nice words and (8) sentences (句子)are written on the couplets.Different couplets are put on doors,walls or windows as (9) symbols (象征)of wishes for good (10) luck (运气)and a happy new year.
文章主旨:文章讲了对联的流行,发展等等。
答案详解:(1)first.考查数词。根据所给汉语提示可知,固定短语at first 首先。可知此处应填first首先。所以填first。
(2)instead.考查副词。根据所给汉语提示可知,固定短语instead of 代替、而不是。可知此处应填instead代替。所以填instead。
(3)widely.考查副词。根据所给汉语提示可知,此处应填副词widely"普遍地,广泛地"修饰形容词popular流行的。所以填widely。
(4)development.考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知,with the development of..随着......的发展。名词development"发展",所以填development。
(5)introduced.考查动词。根据所给汉语提示以及分析句子结构可知,此处应填动词的过去分词introduced构成被动语态,"被介绍"。所以填introduced。
(6)countries.考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知,此处指其他的国家,用名词复数形式countries国家。所以填countries。
(7)shapes.考查名词。根据所给汉语提示以及different不同的,可知,此处指其他不同的形状,用名词复数形式shapes形状。所以填shapes。
(8)sentences.考查名词。根据所给汉语提示,可知,此处用名词复数形式sentences句子与words词汇并列。所以填sentences。
(9)symbols.考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知,此处用名词复数形式symbols表示象征。所以填symbols。
(10)luck.考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知,good luck 好运。此处应填名词 luck 运气。所以填luck。
6.My hometown is Sun Town.It's a beautiful place.It's k nown (1)for its apples.When spring comes the g rass (2)and flowers come out.The l eaves (3)on the trees turn green.My hometown looks much more beautiful.
Last Saturday,I didn't have too much homework.After c ompleting (4)it I went out.I didn't take my backpack.I took my mom's h andbag (5)with me.In it,I put some snacks.I walked along the road.When I felt hungry,I took out some nice food and ate it.I took many photos with my m obile (6)phone.It was a birthday present from my parents.I like it very much.Haha,how time flew!It was already noon.To a void (7)missing my lunch,I decided to go home.Wow,I had to hurry up!Mom gave me a call.
文章主旨:本文是一篇记叙文,作者主要介绍了自己的家乡是一个美丽的地方,尤其是春天更加美丽,及上周六作者独自一人出去游玩的所以事.
答案详解:1.known.固定搭配题.根据文中It's a beautiful place.可知作者的家乡是一个美丽的地方,它以苹果出名,其中be known for表示因…而出名,且首字母是k,所以填写known.
2.grass.名词填空题.根据文中When spring comes可知当春天来了,草和花都升发芽了,且首字母是g,所以填写grass,表示草.
3.leaves.名词填空题.根据文中on the trees turn green.可知树上变绿的应该是叶子,且谓语是turn及首字母是l,所以填写leaf的复数形式leaves,表示树叶.
4.completing.动名词填空题.根据文中Last Saturday,I didn't have too much homework.可知上周六作者没有太多作业,所以完成作业后他出去了,且首字母是c,在介词after后应填写complete的动名词形式completing,表示完成.
5.handbag.名词填空题.根据文中I didn't take my backpack可知作者出去时并没有带自己的双肩包,而是带了妈妈的手提包,且首字母h,所以填写handbag,表示手提包.
6.mobile.名词填空题.根据文中 I took many photos 可知作者照相用的是自己的移动手机,且首字母是m,所以填写mobile,mobile phone表示移动手机.
7.avoid.动词填空题.根据文中I decided to go home.可知作者决定回家是为了不错过午饭,且首字母是a,avoid doing sth.表示避免做某事,动词不定式to后填写动词原形avoid,表示避免.
三.选择合适的词,并用适当形式完成短文。(共8小题)
7.
that; suggest; the; of; and; do; we; use; through; student
Reading Enriches Our Minds
Reading is really important.We can gain knowledge(1) through reading,which not only broadens our horizons(拓宽我们的视野),but also makes (2) us cleverer and happier. Moreover,our school studies can be greatly improved if we keep reading,and we think(3) that our future will become brighter.
However,some(4) students spend too much time(5) using their cellphones to listen to music,watch movies or play online games. So I would like to suggest that everyone should do more reading(6) of good books, especially classic Chinese works so that we can spread our traditional Chinese culture to(7) the world.Meanwhile, we can enrich our minds a lot by reading regularly. It is also good for us to get fully developed(8) and it can help improve our writing skills. Surely, we can read books alone, or read books with our friends.
All in all, doing reading(9) will do us much good if we carry on with it, and it is strongly (10) suggested that we should make reading become a habit of our life. Do you agree with me?
文章主旨:短文主要讲了阅读能丰富我们的思维,作者建议大家要把阅读当成我们的一个生活习惯。
答案详解:(1)through.考查介词.由下文的reading可知,通过阅读,我们可以获得知识,使用介词through"通过",所以答案为through。
(2)us考查宾语.由上文的broadens our horizons可知,阅读不仅拓宽我们的视野,还让我们更聪明和更快乐,使用we的宾格形式us,作宾语,所以答案为us。
(3)that.考查引导词.由下文的our future will become brighter可知,我们认为我们的未来将会更明亮,句子成分完整,因此使用that引导宾语从句,所以答案为that。
(4)students.考查名词.由上文的some可知此处指的是一些学生,some后修饰可数名词的复数形式,所以答案为students。
(5)using.考查动名词.由下文的their cellphones to listen to music可知,一些学生花费太多时间使用手机听音乐,使用动词use"使用",由spend可知使用spend some time doing sth."花费时间做某事",所以答案为using。
(6)of.考查介词.由上文的do more reading可知,我建议每个人应该进行一些好书的阅读,使用动词短语do reading of"进行…的阅读",所以答案为of。
(7)the.考查冠词.由下文的world可知,世界上独一无二的事物,前使用定冠词the,所以答案为the。
(8)and.考查连词.前后两个句子是并列的关系,因此使用and连接,所以答案为and。
(9)will do.考查动词.由下文的us much good 可知,如果我们坚持下去,阅读将会对我们非常有用,if引导的条件状语从句,主句使用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时表将来,do sb. good意为"对某人有用",所以答案为will do。
(10)suggested.考查动词.由上文的it is strongly可知此处使用句型it is strongly that…"强烈建议…",所以答案为suggested。
8.
cotton pack complete avoid polish produce introduction surface
(1)Our teacher often gives us some tasks to complete after class.
(2)Today,your homework is to polish your writing.
(3)Don't be afraid of making mistakes.No one can avoid them.
(4)Australia is the country which produces the most wool and meal.
(5)I asked my mother to help me pack my bags.
(6)In the introduction he explains why he wrote the book.
(7)This kind of cloth is made from 100% cotton .
(8)Nearly 10 percent of the earth's surface is covered in ice.
参考译文:(1)我们老师经常在课后给我们布置一些任务。
(2)今天,你们的作业是润色你的写作。
(3)不要害怕犯错误。没有人能避免它们。
(4)澳大利亚是产羊毛和面粉最多的国家。
(5)我请妈妈帮我打包行李。
(6)在引言中,他解释了他为什么写这本书。
(7)这种布是100%棉的。
(8)地球表面将近百分之十被冰覆盖着。
答案详解:(1)complete.考查动词.根据句意可知,complete some tasks,完成一些任务,这里要用动词原形因为空前是to,不定式结构。所以答案为:complete。
(2)polish.考查动词.根据句意可知,polish your writing,润色你的写作,用动词polish,这里要用动词原形因为空前是to,不定式结构。所以答案为:polish。
(3)avoid.考查动词.根据句意可知,avoid making mistakes,避免犯错误,情态动词can后用动词原形。所以答案为:avoid。
(4)produces.考查动词.根据句意可知,本句为定语从句,用关系词which,指代Australia,本句为一般现在时,Australia为第三人称单数,所以要用produces。所以答案为:produces。
(5)pack.考查动词.根据句意可知,pack my bags,打包我的包,help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事。所以答案为:pack。
(6)introduction.考查名词.根据句意可知,he explains why he wrote the book他解释他写这本书的原因,用名词introduction,介绍。所以答案为:introduction。
(7)cotton.考查名词.根据句意可知,This kind of cloth 这种布,be made of cotton,由棉制成。所以答案为:cotton。
(8)surface.考查名词.根据句意可知,10 percent of the earth's地球上百分之10,填入名词surface,表面。所以答案为:surface。
9.
carefully,unhappy,to,still,highest,careful, answers,of,best,subjects,then,score
Donald was not very good at math.He could not understand the teacher's explanations (解释).Even when the teacher explained something a second time,Donald (1) still could not understand it.
"Never mind," Donald told himself. "I'm quite good at other (2) subjects ,like history and science.I'll cheat in the math exam; (3) then I won't be in trouble."
"I'll sit next to the boy who's best at math," he thought. " And copy down his (4) answers . "
The day of the exam came,and Donald sat next to Brian Smith,who was always (5) best at math.
Donald (6) carefully copied Brian's answers onto his own exam paper.
At the end of the exam,the teacher collected the papers and graded (评阅) them.
Then she said,"Well,boys and girls,I've decided to give a prize to the student who got the (7) highest score.But it's difficult for me to decide who to give the prize to;two students,Donald and Brian,got the same score.
"Let them share it," one of the students said.
"I've thought about that," the teacher said,"but I've decided to give the prize to Brian."
Donald was (8) unhappy when he heard this.
He stood up and said, "That's not fair.I got the same (9) score as Brian."
"That's true," the teacher said." However,Brian's answer (10) to Question 8 was I don't know'.Yours was 'Neither do I."
文章主旨:这篇短文主要介绍了唐纳德数学成绩不好,为了考试能得高分,他就抄写了布莱恩 史密斯的答案布莱恩有一道题写着我不知道,唐纳德写道我也不知道最后老师批评了唐纳德的不诚实行为。
答案详解:(1)still。考查副词。根据文中不完整的句意"Even when' the teacher explained something a second time,Donald ...could not understand it.即使老师第二次解释某件事,唐纳德……然无法理解。"并结合选项可知"still仍然"符合题意。所以选:still。
(2)subjects。考查名词。由文中关键句"I'm quite good at other ...,like history and science.我擅长在其它……,比如历史和科学。"并结合选项可知"subjects科目"符合题意。所以选:subjects。
(3)then。考查副词。由文中关键句"I'll cheat in the math exam;...I won't be in trouble.我会在数学考试中作弊;……我就不会有麻烦了。""并结合选项可知"then然后"符合题意。所以选:then。
(4)answers。考查名词。由文中关键句" "I'll sit next to the boy who's best at math," he thought. " And copy down his ..."我会坐在数学最好的男孩旁边,"他想,"然后抄下他的……。""并结合选项可知"answers答案"符合题意。所以选:answers。
(5)best。考查形容词。由文中关键句"The day of the exam came,and Donald sat next to Brian Smith,who was always ...at math.考试的那天到了,唐纳德坐在布莱恩 史密斯旁边,布莱恩 史密斯的数学成绩总是……。"并结合选项可知"best最好的,good的最高级"符合题意。所以选:best。
(6)carefully。考查副词。由文中关键句"Donald ...copied Brian's answers onto his own exam paper.
唐纳德……把布赖恩的答案抄在自己的试卷上。"并结合选项可知"carefully仔细地"符合题意。所以选:carefully。
(7)highest。考查形容词。由文中关键句"I've decided to give a prize to the student who got the ...score.我决定给得分……学生颁奖。"并结合选项可知"highest最高的"符合题意。所以选:highest。
(8)unhappy。考查形容词。由文中关键句" Donald was ...when he heard this.唐纳德听到这件事很……。"并结合选项可知"unhappy不高兴"符合题意。所以选:unhappy。
(9)score。考查名词。由文中关键句"That's not fair.I got the same ...as Brian.这不公平,我和布赖恩的……一样。"并结合选项可知"score分数"符合题意。所以选:score。
(10)to。考查介词。由文中关键句"However,Brian's answer ...Question 8 was I don't know'.然而,布赖恩……第八题的回答是我不知道。"并结合选项可知"to对于"符合题意。所以选:to。
10.
work,show,wear,color,easy
Here are some clothes for women in different times.
Women in the 1940s were dressed in cheongsams (旗袍).Cheongsams were made of cotton or silk.Some cheongsams had beautiful flowers on them.During that time,these clothes could (1) show where people were from and whether people were rich or not.
From the 1950s to the 1970s,women started wearing jackets and trousers.More and more women began (2) to work/working .They thought jackets and trousers were (3) easier to put on.These clothes were made of cotton.Women felt proud and comfortable because it was their first time to have the same rights (权利) as men.
Young girls in the 1980s thought they should wear (4) colorful clothes.They liked the same clothes as the movie stars (5) wore ,so they tried to make some clothes like the stars'.
Now people like designing (设计) their own clothes.Different people may wear different styles of clothes.
文章主旨:这篇短文讲的是不同的三个时代,女人们的穿衣打扮.不同的人有不同的穿衣风格.
答案详解:1题答案:show 考查动词填空.根据前面could后面要用动词原形,where people were from and whether people were rich or not来自哪里和是否贫富,应该是这些衣服展示的,所以作案是show 展示
2题答案:to work/working 考查动词填空.根据题干,考查固定短语begin to do和begin doing开始做…根据后面it was their first time to have the same rights (权利) as men和男人一样,这里应该是开始工作,所以作案是to work/working
3题答案:easier 考查动词填空.根据They thought jackets and trousers were (3)to put on,应该是这些衣服更容易穿,要用easy的比较级,所以作案是easier更容易的
4题答案:colorful 考查动词填空.根据后面They liked the same clothes as the movie stars 他们喜欢和明星一样的衣服,这里应该是五颜六色的衣服,所以作案是colorful多彩的.
5题答案:wore 考查动词填空.根据They liked the same clothes as the movie stars 他们喜欢和明星穿一样的衣服,前面时态是一般过去时,所以用wear的过去式wore
11.
fold luck sit give use learn knife make change bird put health
Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival.They (1) are put on windows,doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good (2) luck and a happy new year.Ancient people cut paper into animals or people.A thousand years ago,paper cutting (3) was used for decoration( 装饰).According to historical books,women in the Tang dynasty used paper cutting as headdresses Paper cutting is all made by hand.It's easy to (4) learn .People only need a pair of scissors and paper.It can be one piece of paper or many pieces The paper is usually (5) folded before it is cut with scissors.But if people want to (6) make it more beautiful,they need different kinds of scissors and (7) knives .No mistake can be made during the process.The most common pictures are flowers, (8) birds ,and things about Chinese history.In the past,women in the countryside (9) sat together in their free time to make paper cutting.Now fewer and fewer people learn this skill while there are some people who still do it.There are factories for paper cutting in China.Paper cutting also appears in cartoons,on stage,and in magazines.It has (10) changed into a kind of art.
文章主旨:本文主要讲述了中国传统的剪纸艺术,包括它的历史,图案的变化,演变成现代艺术等.
答案详解:(1)are put。考查动词。句意:他们被贴在窗户上,门上和墙上作为好运和新年的美好愿望的象征。结合常识和所给单词选择put,结合主语they是put的承受者,这里用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词,主语they,所以are。所以答案是are put。
(2)luck。考查名词。句意:他们被贴在窗户上,门上和墙上作为好运和新年的美好愿望的象征。结合常识和所给单词选择luck运气,所以答案是luck。
(3)was used。考查动词。句意:一千多年前,剪纸是用来装饰的。结合A thousand years ago,paper cutting (3)for decoration( 装饰)选择use使用,be used for被用来做某事,结合A thousand years ago用一般过去时,主语paper cutting 所以was,所以答案是was used。
(4)learn。考查动词。句意:很容易去学。结合句意和所给单词,选择learn学习,所以答案是learn。
(5)folded。考查动词。句意:在用剪刀剪之前,通常先要折纸。结合常识和所给单词用fold折叠,主语paper是fold的承受者,这里用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词,主语不可数名词,所以is,所以答案是folded。
(6)make。考查动词。句意:如果人们想要制作的更加的好看,他们需要各种不同的剪刀和小刀。结合句意选择make制作,want to do sth想要做某事,所以答案是make。
(7)knives。考查名词。句意:如果人们想要制作的更加的好看,他们需要各种不同的剪刀和小刀。and表并列关系,此空与scissors构成并列关系,结合所给选词,此空填复数knives表示"小刀",所以填knives.
(8)birds。考查名词。句意:最常见的是画,小鸟和一些中国历史事物。结合The most common pictures are flowers, (8),and things about Chinese history和所给单词用bird的复数birds,所以答案是birds。
(9)sat.考查动词。句意:过去,乡下的女人们在空余时间坐在一起剪纸。根据together in their free time 及所给词,可知,是在空余时间坐在一起剪纸,In the past是一般过去时标志词,所以填sat.
(10)changed。考查动词。句意:它已经转变成一种艺术。结合句意选择change转变,结合has用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,所以答案是changed。
12.
wear,memory,they,for,collect,protect,head,place,after,health
Have you heard of colorful tigerhead shoes?They are a beautiful childhood(1) memory for many Chinese people.As time goes by,however,fewer and fewer children (2) wear such shoes.
Tigerhead shoes are a traditional Chinese folk handicraft(手工艺品),and they are also used as shoes(3) for children.Their name comes from the toe cap(鞋头),which looks like the (4) head of a tiger.In the north of China,people also call(5) them cathead shoes.In Chinese culture,people use tigerhead patterns in the hope that their children will become as strong and (6) healthy as tigers.Also,people believe the tigerhead patterns can(7) protect children from illnesses.
Hu Shuqing,a woman in Qixian County,Henan Province,has(8) collected about 10,000 pairs of tigerhead shoes over 17 years.Her collection is worth(值得)more than 1 million RMB.She became interested in these shoes (9) after getting a pair from someone as a gift.
Hu has traveled to many(10) places around China to buy tigerhead shoes.She said folk handicraft needs to be protected,shared and passed on.
文章主旨:这是一篇选词填空,本文主要介绍了中国一项传统的手工艺品,虎头鞋.
答案详解:(1)memory 考查名词,a不定冠词,一个,后跟可数名词单数,根据句意,对许多中国人来说,他们是一个美好的童年回忆,所以答案为memory.
(2)wear 考查动词,根据句意,随着时间的流逝,然而,越来越少的儿童穿这样的鞋.goes为动词单三,判断时态为一般现在时,children为复数,后谓语动词用原形,所以答案为wear.
(3)for 考查介词,根据句意,虎头鞋是一种传统的中国手工艺品,而且它们也被用于孩子的鞋.所以答案为for.
(4)head 考查可数名词单数,根据句意,它们的名字来自于看起来像老虎头的鞋头,所以答案为head.
(5)them 考查人称代词宾格,根据句意,在中国北方,人们也叫它们猫头鞋.call为动词,后用人称代词宾格形式,代指前文出现的Tigerhead shoes,所以答案为them.
(6)healthy 考查形容词,and表示并列,strong强壮的,根据句意,在中国文化中,人们总是用虎头图案希望他们的孩子像老虎一样变得强壮健康.所以答案为healthy.
(7)protect 考查动词,can为情态动词,后跟动词原形,根据句意,同样,人们相信虎头鞋可以保护孩子免于疾病,所以答案为protect.
(8)collected 考查动词,has为现在完成时的谓语动词中的助动词,后跟动词过去分词,根据句意,何树青,一个河南省杞县的女人,在17多年来已经收集了大约1万双虎头鞋,所以答案为collected.
(9)after 考查副词,根据句意,在收到一双作为礼物后,她开始对这些鞋感兴趣.所以答案为after.
(10)places 考查可数名词复数,many许多,后跟可数名词复数,根据句意,胡已经去过中国的很多地方买虎头鞋.所以答案为places.
13.根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次
form,balloon,complete,polish,scissors,international,clay,history
1.The railway is not completed yet.We need more people to do it.
2.Sally is a teacher and she works in a(n) international school.
3.This book is about historical events.
4.The writer spent three hours polishing his article.
5.Music is different from other art forms .
6.The girl is cutting paper with a pair of scissors .
7.Look!A huge balloon is flying in the sky.
8.These blue cups are made of clay .
参考译文:1.这条铁路还没有完工.我们需要更多的人来做这件事.
2.萨莉是一名教师,她在一所国际学校工作.
3.这本书是关于历史事件的.
4.这位作家花了三个小时的时间来修正他的文章.
5.音乐与其他艺术形式不同.
6.这个女孩正在用剪刀剪纸.
7.看!一个气球在天空中飞翔.
8.这些蓝色的杯子是用黏土做的.
答案详解:答案:1.completed 考查形容词.根据题干下半句We need more people to do it.我们需要更多的人来做这件事.结合选项,可知应说,这条铁路还没有完工.此处应该用形容词作表语表示被完成.所以答案为:completed.
2.international 考查形容词.根据题干前半句Sally is a teacher and she works in莎莉是一名教师,她在工作.结合选项,可知应说,萨莉是一名教师,她在一所国际学校工作.所以答案为:international.
3.historical 考查形容词.根据题干前半句This book is about这本书是关于.结合选项,可知应说,这本书是关于历史事件的.修饰events,应该用形容词.所以答案为historical.
4.polishing 考查动名词.根据题干前半句The writer spent three hours这位作家花了三个小时.spend sometime doing sth花时间做某事,是固定搭配.结合选项,可知应说,这位作家花了三个小时的时间来修正他的文章.所以答案为:polishing.
5.forms 考查名词.根据题干前半句Music is different from other art音乐与其他艺术不同.结合选项,可知应说,音乐与其他艺术形式不同.所以答案为:forms..
6.scissors 考查名词.根据题干前半句The girl is cutting paper with a pair of这个女孩正在用一副…剪纸.结合选项,可知应说,这个女孩正在用剪刀剪纸.所以答案为:scissors.
7.balloon 考查名词.根据题干后半句is flying in the sky.在天空中飞翔.结合选项,可知应说,看!一个气球在天空中飞翔.所以答案为balloon.
8.clay 考查名词.根据题干前半句这些蓝色的杯子是由…制成的.结合选项,可知应说,这些蓝色的杯子是用黏土做的.所以答案为clay.
14.
put;scissor; process; knife; during; sit;wish; appear; cut; while; into; hand
Paper cuttings can be seen in many parts of China(1) during the Spring Festival. They are put on windows,doors and walls. The ancient people cut paper (2) into animals or people. A thousand years ago, paper cuttings were used for decorations(装饰). According to history books,women in the Tang Dynasty used paper cuttings as headdresses(头饰), Paper cuttings are all made by (3) hand .It's easy to learn.People only need a pair of (4) scissors and paper.It can be one piece of many pieces.The paper is usually folded before it is (5) cut with scissors. But if people want to make it more beautiful, they need different kinds of scissors and (6) knives . No mistakes can be made during the (7) process .The most common pictures are flowers,birds, and other animals and things about Chinese history. In the past, women in the countryside (8) sat together in their free time making paper cuttings. Now fewer and fewer people learn this skill (9) while there are some people who still do it. There are factories for paper cuttings in China. Paper cutting also (10) appears in cartoons, stages and in magazine. It has changed into a kind of art.
文章主旨:本文介绍了剪纸在过去的和现在的用处和制作方法.
答案详解:(1)during.考查介词,根据the Spring Festival及所给词,可知,此空填during,表示"在春节期间",所以填during.
(2)into.考查介词,根据cut paper …animals or people及所给词,可知,是将纸剪成动物或人的形状,所以填into.
(3)hand.考查名词,根据下文的描述,剪纸在唐朝全部都是用手工制成,by hand用手,所以填hand.
(4)scissors.考查名词,a pair of+复数名词,此空与paper构成并列关系,根据句意及所给词,可知,剪纸需要用到剪刀和纸,所以填scissors.
(5)cut.考查动词,根据The paper is usually folded before it is…with scissors,可知,在被剪刀裁剪之前,纸通常要先折叠一下,此处表被裁剪,句子用一般过去时被动语态be done的结构,所以填cut.
(6)knives.考查名词,and表并列关系,此空与scissors构成并列关系,结合所给选词,此空填复数knives表示"小刀",所以填knives.
(7)process.考查名词,定冠词the后接名词,根据No mistakes can be made during the …及所给选词,可知,在裁剪过程中不能出任何错误,所以填process.
(8)sat.考查动词,根据together in their free time 及所给词,可知,是在空余时间坐在一起剪纸,In the past是一般过去时标志词,所以填sat.
(9)while.考查连词,空前"现在越来越少的人学习这项技能"及空格后"有一些人仍做剪纸"是表对比,所以填while.
(10)appears.考查动词,此处表示剪纸也出现在卡通片里.舞台上和杂志上,且主语为Paper cutting,句子一般现在时,所以填appears.
四.首字母填空。(共21小题)
15.No matter w hat you buy,you would find so many products are m ade in China.
参考译文:无论你买什么,你都会发现很多产品是中国制造的。
答案详解:根据题干:无论你买__,你都会发现很多产品是中国__的。结合提示,第一个空应该是什么:what,第二个空应该是be made in...制造。
所以答案为:what;made。
16.You would find i t interesting that most American﹣brand toys were made in China.
参考译文:你会发现有趣的是,大多数美国品牌的玩具都是在中国制造的。
答案详解:根据题干:你会发现有趣的是,大多数美国品牌的玩具都是在中国制造的。结合提示,应该是it:作形式主语。
所以答案为:it。
17.The red paper is usually folded before it is cut into pictures with s cissors .
参考译文:红纸通常在用剪刀剪成画之前先折好。
答案详解:根据句意"红纸通常在用______剪成画之前先折好",由首字母s可推出此处用名词scissor,表示"剪刀"。因空前没有表示单数的冠词,考虑填其复数形式。
所以答案为 scissors。
18.Kang Jian realized that Americans can h ardly avoid buying products made in China.
参考译文:康健意识到美国人很难避免购买中国制造的产品。
答案详解:根据题干:康健意识到美国人__避免购买中国制造的产品。结合提示,应该是很难(几乎不):hardly。
所以答案为:hardly。
19.Kang Jian thinks it's great t hat China is so good at making these everyday things.
参考译文:康健认为,中国如此擅长制造这些日常用品,这太棒了。
答案详解:根据题干,it's+adj+that从句,是个固定句型。
所以填:that。
20.The wood is fired at a very high h eat .
参考译文:木头是在很高的温度下被点燃。
答案详解:根据句意"木头是_______被点燃",由首字母h可推出此处用名词heat,构成短语at a high heat,表示"在很高的温度下"。
所以答案为 heat。
21.My brother has to c omplete the work by himself in two hours.
参考译文:我弟弟必须在两小时内独自完成这项工作。
答案详解:根据句意"我弟弟必须在两小时内独自______这项工作",由首字母c可推出此处用动词complete,表示"完成"。由空前的has to考虑此处填动词原形形式。
所以答案为 complete。
22.Huawei is a famous mobile phone b rand in China.
参考译文:华为是中国一个著名的手机品牌。
答案详解:根据题干可知华为是中国一个著名的手机品牌,其中首字母是b,brand表示品牌,可数名词。系动词is后跟名词单数形式即可。
所以答案为:brand。
23.Candy feels it difficult to eat food with c hopsticks .
参考译文:Candy觉得用筷子吃东西很难。
答案详解:chopsticks,常用复数,根据语境:Candy觉得用筷子吃东西很难。
所以填写:chopsticks
24.The cloth is made of c otton ,so it feels comfortable.
参考译文:这布是棉的,所以摸起来很舒服。
答案详解:根据后半句:所以摸起来很舒服。所以是棉质的。cotton棉。
所以填写:cotton
25.She cut the paper into pieces with a pair of s cissors .
参考译文:她用剪刀把纸剪成碎片。
答案详解:根据题干:她用﹣﹣把纸剪成碎片。结合提示,应该是剪刀:scissors。
所以答案为:scissors。
26.The ice's s urface is very smooth and we can skate.
参考译文:冰的表面非常光滑,我们可以滑冰。
答案详解:根据题干:冰的﹣﹣非常光滑,我们可以滑冰。结合提示,应该是表面:surface。
所以答案为:surface。
27.Ice, snow and steam are different f orms of water.
参考译文:冰、雪和蒸汽是水的不同形态。
答案详解:根据题干:冰、雪和蒸汽是水的不同﹣﹣。结合提示,应该是形态:form,要用复数形式forms。
所以答案为:forms。
28.Would you like to go into the kitchen and h eat some cold milk?
参考译文:你想到厨房去热一些冷牛奶吗?
答案详解:根据题干:你想到厨房去﹣﹣一些冷牛奶吗?结合提示,应该是热:heat,and是并列关系,前面是动词原形,所以也要用动词原形。
所以答案为:heat。
29.The p ostman sent me a letter from a friend of mine.
参考译文:邮递员给我寄了一封我朋友的信。
答案详解:根据题干:﹣﹣给我寄了一封我朋友的信。结合提示,应该是邮递员:postman,结合句意用单数形式。
所以答案为:postman。
30.There was a l ively discussion in our class. Everybody gave his or her ideas.
参考译文:我们班上进行了活跃的讨论.每个人都提出了他或她的想法.
答案详解:根据Everybody gave his or her ideas"每个人都提出了他或她的想法"及首字母提示可知,应该是"活跃的"讨论.修饰名词用形容词lively.
所以答案为:lively.
31.Li Yundi won first prize in the l4th I nternational Chopin piano Competition.
参考译文:李云迪在第四届肖邦国际钢琴比赛中获一等奖.
答案详解:根据Chopin piano Competition"肖邦钢琴比赛"及首字母提示可知,International Chopin piano Competition"肖邦国际钢琴比赛",修饰名词短语用形容词International"国际的".
所以答案为:International.
32.When t raffic lights turn red, cars must stop.
参考译文:当交通信号灯变红时,汽车必须停下来.
答案详解:根据turn red,cars must stop"变红,汽车必须停下来"及首字母提示可知,应该是"交通信号灯"traffic lights.这里用名词traffic作定语.
所以答案为:traffic.
33.In autumn, l eaves fall down and it makes an amazing scene.
参考译文:在秋天,树叶落下,形成迷人的景象.
答案详解:句子缺主语,根据谓语动词fall可知主语是复数名词.由autumn"秋天"以及首字母提示可知此处用leaf的复数leaves表示"树叶".
所以答案为:leaves.
34.Let's cut this piece of cloth into halves with a pair of s cissors first.
参考译文:让我们先用剪刀把这块布剪成两半。
答案详解:根据"Let's cut this piece of cloth into halves with a pair of______first.让我们先用______把这块布剪成两半",由首字母s可推出此处表示剪刀,scissors剪刀,空前 a pair of 后使用名词复数。
所以答案为scissors。
35.The Internet has become part of e veryday life.
参考译文:互联网已经成为日常生活的一部分。
答案详解:根据题干可知互联网已经成为日常生活的一部分,其中首字母是e,everyday表示每天的、日常的,形容词。
所以答案为:everyday。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
选词(句)与根据首字母完成短文
一.请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.(共1小题)
1.Is your schoolbag too heavy to carry?The e﹣schoolbag will(1) a hand to you.
It's (2) that e﹣schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon.It is (3) small computer for students.Heavy schoolbags have been a serious problem (4) them.But the e﹣schoolbag will change everything.It is (5) lighter than a usual schoolbag.What's more,it is as small as a usual book,(6) it can hold all the things for study,including textbooks and exercise books.They can be made into chips ( 芯片) (7) are as small as a stamp.The students can read the text page by page and even send emails to teachers.All they have to do is (8) the right chip into the e﹣schoolbag and press a button.
Some say that etextbooks can be (9) broken.Others say they are not good for (10) eyes because giving too much attention to them will be harmful to eyesight.But only time will tell.
二.用所给词的适当形式完成短文。(共5小题)
2.China is famous for many products ﹣tea,silk,china,kites and other well﹣known traditional Chinese art forms.
The tea (1) (plant) in many different areas in China.Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.The tea is drunk all over the world.
Silk (2) (be) around for about 5,000 years.But before that,people put on leaves which always easily(3) (fall) down onto grass.Silk and cotton were first used for(4) (make) clothes.Later,rich family even used silk to paint.
Most western people believe china is one of the symbols of China.Its best﹣known brand (5) (come) from Jingdezhen.The most common things are dishes and plates.
Weifang,Shandong is the Kite City in China.The local people there are good at making and (6) (process) kites.An international kite festival is held in Weifang every year.The competitors from many different parts of the world take part in it.
During the Spring Festival,paper cuttings are put on windows,doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.A pair of scissors and some red paper are used (7) (complete) everything.
3.China is a great country.She is (1) ( know) for tea.Tea is produced in many different areas in China.Tea plants are often grown on the (2) (side) of mountains.When the leaves are ready,they are picked by (3) (hand) and then sent for processing.After processing,tea is packed and sent to many different countries.Many people all over the world like to drink tea.It is said that tea (4) ( be) good for health.Chinese people are also good at making everyday things.In many countries,you can see things made in China.But I hope China can make more and more high﹣ technology (5) ( product).
4.Do you play Ant Forest?It is (1) online game on Alipay (支付宝).Players (2) (collect) "energy" by doing something environmentally﹣friendly.They can grow and water (3) (they) own "trees" with the "energy". (4) the "trees" are big enough,Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert (沙漠)area of China.Every year millions of trees (5) (plant) in this way.
This is part of China's tree﹣planting program.It hopes (6) (stop) the desert from becoming larger.Since 1978,China has planted over 66 billion trees (7) the north.It is known as "the Great Green Wall".For example,Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert, (8) now it has become the biggest man﹣made forest in China.
"China is making the world much (9) (green) than before.It sets a good example and has many (10) (lesson) to share with the world,'' said the United Nations Environment Program.
5.Couplets(对联)have been around for many years.They were popular in Ming Dynasty.At(1) (首先),people used red paper (2) (代替)of peach wood charms(桃符)to make the Spring Festival couplets.After Qing Dynasty,the couplets were once(3) (广泛地)popular.Lots of famous couplets appeared.With the (4) (发展)of the international cultural exchange,the couplets were also (5) (介绍)to Vietnam,Korea,Japan,Singapore and other (6) (国家).
The customs of sticking these couplets still remain now.
Couplets are usually in different (7) (形状)and colors.Nice words and (8) (句子)are written on the couplets.Different couplets are put on doors,walls or windows as (9) (象征)of wishes for good (10) (运气)and a happy new year.
6.My hometown is Sun Town.It's a beautiful place.It's k (1)for its apples.When spring comes the g (2)and flowers come out.The l (3)on the trees turn green.My hometown looks much more beautiful.
Last Saturday,I didn't have too much homework.After c (4)it I went out.I didn't take my backpack.I took my mom's h (5)with me.In it,I put some snacks.I walked along the road.When I felt hungry,I took out some nice food and ate it.I took many photos with my m (6)phone.It was a birthday present from my parents.I like it very much.Haha,how time flew!It was already noon.To a (7)missing my lunch,I decided to go home.Wow,I had to hurry up!Mom gave me a call.
三.选择合适的词,并用适当形式完成短文。(共8小题)
7.
that; suggest; the; of; and; do; we; use; through; student
Reading Enriches Our Minds
Reading is really important.We can gain knowledge(1) reading,which not only broadens our horizons(拓宽我们的视野),but also makes (2) cleverer and happier. Moreover,our school studies can be greatly improved if we keep reading,and we think(3) our future will become brighter.
However,some(4) spend too much time(5) their cellphones to listen to music,watch movies or play online games. So I would like to suggest that everyone should do more reading(6) good books, especially classic Chinese works so that we can spread our traditional Chinese culture to(7) world.Meanwhile, we can enrich our minds a lot by reading regularly. It is also good for us to get fully developed(8) it can help improve our writing skills. Surely, we can read books alone, or read books with our friends.
All in all, doing reading(9) us much good if we carry on with it, and it is strongly (10) that we should make reading become a habit of our life. Do you agree with me?
8.
cotton pack complete avoid polish produce introduction surface
(1)Our teacher often gives us some tasks to after class.
(2)Today,your homework is to your writing.
(3)Don't be afraid of making mistakes.No one can them.
(4)Australia is the country which the most wool and meal.
(5)I asked my mother to help me my bags.
(6)In the he explains why he wrote the book.
(7)This kind of cloth is made from 100% .
(8)Nearly 10 percent of the earth's is covered in ice.
9.
carefully,unhappy,to,still,highest,careful, answers,of,best,subjects,then,score
Donald was not very good at math.He could not understand the teacher's explanations (解释).Even when the teacher explained something a second time,Donald (1) could not understand it.
"Never mind," Donald told himself. "I'm quite good at other (2) ,like history and science.I'll cheat in the math exam; (3) I won't be in trouble."
"I'll sit next to the boy who's best at math," he thought. " And copy down his (4) . "
The day of the exam came,and Donald sat next to Brian Smith,who was always (5) at math.
Donald (6) copied Brian's answers onto his own exam paper.
At the end of the exam,the teacher collected the papers and graded (评阅) them.
Then she said,"Well,boys and girls,I've decided to give a prize to the student who got the (7) score.But it's difficult for me to decide who to give the prize to;two students,Donald and Brian,got the same score.
"Let them share it," one of the students said.
"I've thought about that," the teacher said,"but I've decided to give the prize to Brian."
Donald was (8) when he heard this.
He stood up and said, "That's not fair.I got the same (9) as Brian."
"That's true," the teacher said." However,Brian's answer (10) Question 8 was I don't know'.Yours was 'Neither do I."
10.
work,show,wear,color,easy
Here are some clothes for women in different times.
Women in the 1940s were dressed in cheongsams (旗袍).Cheongsams were made of cotton or silk.Some cheongsams had beautiful flowers on them.During that time,these clothes could (1) where people were from and whether people were rich or not.
From the 1950s to the 1970s,women started wearing jackets and trousers.More and more women began (2) .They thought jackets and trousers were (3) to put on.These clothes were made of cotton.Women felt proud and comfortable because it was their first time to have the same rights (权利) as men.
Young girls in the 1980s thought they should wear (4) clothes.They liked the same clothes as the movie stars (5) ,so they tried to make some clothes like the stars'.
Now people like designing (设计) their own clothes.Different people may wear different styles of clothes.
11.
fold luck sit give use learn knife make change bird put health
Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival.They (1) on windows,doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good (2) and a happy new year.Ancient people cut paper into animals or people.A thousand years ago,paper cutting (3) for decoration( 装饰).According to historical books,women in the Tang dynasty used paper cutting as headdresses Paper cutting is all made by hand.It's easy to (4) .People only need a pair of scissors and paper.It can be one piece of paper or many pieces The paper is usually (5) before it is cut with scissors.But if people want to (6) it more beautiful,they need different kinds of scissors and (7) .No mistake can be made during the process.The most common pictures are flowers, (8) ,and things about Chinese history.In the past,women in the countryside (9) together in their free time to make paper cutting.Now fewer and fewer people learn this skill while there are some people who still do it.There are factories for paper cutting in China.Paper cutting also appears in cartoons,on stage,and in magazines.It has (10) into a kind of art.
12.
wear,memory,they,for,collect,protect,head,place,after,health
Have you heard of colorful tigerhead shoes?They are a beautiful childhood(1) for many Chinese people.As time goes by,however,fewer and fewer children (2) such shoes.
Tigerhead shoes are a traditional Chinese folk handicraft(手工艺品),and they are also used as shoes(3) children.Their name comes from the toe cap(鞋头),which looks like the (4) of a tiger.In the north of China,people also call(5) cathead shoes.In Chinese culture,people use tigerhead patterns in the hope that their children will become as strong and (6) as tigers.Also,people believe the tigerhead patterns can(7) children from illnesses.
Hu Shuqing,a woman in Qixian County,Henan Province,has(8) about 10,000 pairs of tigerhead shoes over 17 years.Her collection is worth(值得)more than 1 million RMB.She became interested in these shoes (9) getting a pair from someone as a gift.
Hu has traveled to many(10) around China to buy tigerhead shoes.She said folk handicraft needs to be protected,shared and passed on.
13.根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次
form,balloon,complete,polish,scissors,international,clay,history
1.The railway is not yet.We need more people to do it.
2.Sally is a teacher and she works in a(n) school.
3.This book is about events.
4.The writer spent three hours his article.
5.Music is different from other art .
6.The girl is cutting paper with a pair of .
7.Look!A huge is flying in the sky.
8.These blue cups are made of .
14.
put;scissor; process; knife; during; sit;wish; appear; cut; while; into; hand
Paper cuttings can be seen in many parts of China(1) the Spring Festival. They are put on windows,doors and walls. The ancient people cut paper (2) animals or people. A thousand years ago, paper cuttings were used for decorations(装饰). According to history books,women in the Tang Dynasty used paper cuttings as headdresses(头饰), Paper cuttings are all made by (3) .It's easy to learn.People only need a pair of (4) and paper.It can be one piece of many pieces.The paper is usually folded before it is (5) with scissors. But if people want to make it more beautiful, they need different kinds of scissors and (6) . No mistakes can be made during the (7) .The most common pictures are flowers,birds, and other animals and things about Chinese history. In the past, women in the countryside (8) together in their free time making paper cuttings. Now fewer and fewer people learn this skill (9) there are some people who still do it. There are factories for paper cuttings in China. Paper cutting also (10) in cartoons, stages and in magazine. It has changed into a kind of art.
四.首字母填空。(共21小题)
15.No matter w you buy,you would find so many products are m in China.
16.You would find i interesting that most American﹣brand toys were made in China.
17.The red paper is usually folded before it is cut into pictures with s .
18.Kang Jian realized that Americans can h avoid buying products made in China.
19.Kang Jian thinks it's great t China is so good at making these everyday things.
20.The wood is fired at a very high h .
21.My brother has to c the work by himself in two hours.
22.Huawei is a famous mobile phone b in China.
23.Candy feels it difficult to eat food with c .
24.The cloth is made of c ,so it feels comfortable.
25.She cut the paper into pieces with a pair of s .
26.The ice's s is very smooth and we can skate.
27.Ice, snow and steam are different f of water.
28.Would you like to go into the kitchen and h some cold milk?
29.The p sent me a letter from a friend of mine.
30.There was a l discussion in our class. Everybody gave his or her ideas.
31.Li Yundi won first prize in the l4th I Chopin piano Competition.
32.When t lights turn red, cars must stop.
33.In autumn, l fall down and it makes an amazing scene.
34.Let's cut this piece of cloth into halves with a pair of s first.
35.The Internet has become part of e life.
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