高一英语参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5CBABC 6-10BACAC 11-15BAABC 16-20BBACA
第二部分 阅读
第一节
21-25BACBD 26-30DCADB 31-35CBCAA
第二节
36-40ECFDA
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
41-45ABACA 46-50DBCAC 51-55BDACB
第二节
56.an 57.confident 58.impression 59.quickly 60.on 61.made 62.toexplain
63.experiments 64.wildo/wilbedoing 65.but/yet
第四部分 写作
第一节
Onepossibleversion:
DearTom,
IammorethanhappytohearthatyouarevisitingBeijingthiswintervacation.Withthisletter,Iwil
telyousomerelevantinformationinresponsetoyourrequests.
TherearetwoplacesofinterestthatIstronglyrecommendtoyou.OneistheForbiddenCityandthe
otheristheGreatWal.TheybothstandfortypicalChinesecultureandhistory.Besides,itwilbe
convenientforyoutomovearoundifyoutakethesubway.AndIwilpickyouupattheairportwhenyou
arrive.
Ican twaittoseeyou.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,don thesitatetoaskme.
Yours,
LiHua
第二节
Onepossibleversion:
Unwillingly,Itoldthechildrenthatwehadtoputbackallthetoys.Hearingmywords,they
lookedupatmewithpuzzledeyesblinkingontheirfaces.AndJimmy,myyoungestsonevenbeganto
weep.Buttheydidn tsayawordandwereslowlygoingtothegoodsshelfwiththeirgreenarmymenand
otherfavorites.Theirdepressedfacesandwateryeyesrealybrokemyheart.Icoulddonothingbutstand
therestil,withtearsstreamingdown.
Suddenly,ashortwomanwithdarkbrownhairandtwoyoungchildrenofherownsteppedinfront
ofme.Sheplacedfortydolarsinmyhand,whichmademesurprised.Istartedtorefuse,butshe
insisted,“I vebeeninyourshoesbefore.Pleasebuythosetoysforyourchildren.”Mytearscamedown
again,butthistimeitwastearsofreliefandgratitude.Ipaidforthetoysandmyboyssmiled.Fromthat
dayonIhopedforachancetodothesameforsomeoneelsewhenIcould.
高一英语参考答案 第 1页(共3页)
听力材料
Text1
W:Mystrawberryandcheesecakeicecreamwaskindofdisappointing.Whataboutyours
M:①Mybananaicecreamwasverynice.
Text2
W:Mytelevisionhasstrangelinesonthescreenalthetime.Whatdoyouthinkcouldbewrongwithit
M:I mnotsure,②butitsoundslikeyouneedanewone!
Text3
M:③MyteachersaidChaplinisanexcelentmodelforayoungactortofolow.
W:Theguyhadsuchacreativemind.Yeah,trytobelikehim.
Text4
M:Haveyougotanewdesk
W:No,Ihavejustmovedit.Iwasgettingtoohotsittingunderthewindow,④soIputitoverthere
oppositethedoor.
Text5
W:DoyoumindifIopenthewindow
M:⑤Weneedtokeepitquiethere.
Text6
W:Whatdoyouthinkofthisflat
M:It snotrealyalthatgood.⑥Thebedroomisalittlesmalforus.
W:Smal,butitshouldbeenoughforourneeds,Ithink.⑦Ilovethelivingroom.Itishugeandfiled
withsunshine.
M:Yes,andIlikethekitchen.It snewandwel-equipped.
W:Andithasagreatbalconywithaviewofthepark.
M:Youareright.Theviewisbeautiful.
Text7
W:Excuseme,couldyoutelmehowIcangettothecitychurch
M:Areyoudrivingortakingpublictransportation
W:⑧Idrovehereyesterdayandspentthedaydrivingtoalthesights,buttodayIhavedecidedtogobybus.
M:⑨Walkwithme.I mheadinginthedirectionwhereyouwilbecatchingthebusyouwant.Thebus
conductorwiltelyouhowtochangetothenextbusandwheretogetoff.
Text8
W:Jim,itseemsthatyouenjoyreadingthebook.Itmustbeaveryinterestingone.
M:Youcansaythatagain. MyfriendMarksuggestedIbuythisbookatthebookstorelastweekend,but
Ididn tshowanyinterestatfirst.I mgladI velistenedtohimatlast.
W:Whatisthestoryabout
M:It saboutafamily.Theyliveahappylife. Theyarenothingspecialexceptforonesmaldetail:they re
tiny.AndtheylivebeneaththefloorofanoldEnglishcountryhouse.
W: Thatsoundsrealyamazing.
M:Yes.Oneday,theyarespottedbythehumanswholiveabovethem.
W: Arethehumansshocked Dotheywantthemtostaythere Icannotwaittoknowwhathappenstothem
next.
M:Idon tknow.Ihaven tfinishedityet.
W: Dopleaselendittomeafteryoufinishit.
M:OK.
高一英语参考答案 第 2页(共3页)
Text9
W:David,haveyoubookedaroomfortheEnglishstory-telingcompetitionaheadoftime
M:I msorry,MissAbbey. Idon tknowhowtobookit.
W:That seasy.Lookatthisbookingform.Justfilouttheformandgiveittothesecretaryoftheschool
office.
M:OK. Letmewritedownmynameandclassfirst.MissAbbey,whichroomshalwebook
W:Theroomsonthefourthfloorarebig.WhataboutRoom401
M:OK.Schoolfinishesat3:30.Wilthecompetitionbeginat3:30then
W:Idon tthinkthecompetitorscanarriveimmediatelyafterschool. Let sbeginat3:45andfinishat
6:30.
M:Isee.Thenumberofpeopleis36.Andwhatequipmentareweusingthatday
W: Weneedacomputertoshowsomepicturesandplaysomemusic.
M: Yes,MissAbbey.I lwriteyournameherebecauseyou retheteacherincharge.
W:OK.Haveyoufiledinthedateyet It sSeptember21st.
M:Oh,thankyou.MissAbbey.
W:You rewelcome.
Text10
W:MayIhaveyourattention,please Ihaveanannouncementtomake. TheStudents Unionisgoingto
holdapartyonSaturdayevening towelcometheexchangestudentsfromAustralia.Thepartywilbeheld
intheschoolhal. Itwilbeginat7:30andissupposedtoendat9:30.Therewilbemusic,dancing,
singing,gamesandexchangeofpresents. Wouldeverybodypleasebringasmalpresent Pleasedon t
forgettoputacardwithafewwordsofgoodwishesaswel.
Remember,it s7:30,Saturdayevening,intheschoolhal.Itwilbealotoffun.Everyoneis
welcome.
高一英语参考答案 第 3页(共3页)张家口市2021— 2022学年度高一年级第一学期期中考试
英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考场填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
l. What kind of ice cream did the man have
A. Strawberry. B. Cheesecake. C. Banana.
2. What is the woman advised to do with her TV
A. Have it fixed. B. Buy a new one. C. Give it away.
3. What are the speakers talking about
A. An actor. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
4. Where is the desk now
A. Under the window. B. Opposite the door. C. Next to the door.
5. What does the man mean
A. Open the window. B. Go out to a quiet place. C. Keep the window closed.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man dissatisfied with about the flat
A. The kitchen. B. The bedroom. C. The living room.
7. What does the woman say about the living room
A. It is big and bright.
B. It is new and modern.
C. It is small but well-furnished.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How did the woman go sightseeing yesterday
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
9. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Follow him. B. Walk to the church. C. Call a bus conductor.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How did Jim get the book
A. From Mark. B. From a library. C. From a bookstore.
11. What makes the family different
A. Their large house. B. Their tiny body sizes. C. Their way of life,
12. How does the woman feel about the book
A. Curious. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why hasn’t David booked a room yet
A. He doesn’t know how to do it.
B. He lost the booking form.
C. He is too busy.
14. When will the competition begin
A. At 3:30 pm. B. At 3:45 pm. C. At 6:30 pm.
15. What is needed in the competition
A. An English dictionary. B. A music CD. C. A computer.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Manager and secretary.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When will the party be held
A. On Friday afternoon. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday morning.
18. For whom will the party be held
A. Exchange students. B. Local students. C. Teachers.
19. How long will the party last
A. About 1 hour. B. About 1.5 hours. C. About 2 hours.
20. What does the speaker advise the listeners to do
A. Bring a small gift. B. Make a speech. C. Sing a song.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Want to plan a kid-friendly vacation Children will love to see their favorite cartoon characters come to life in the Disneyland Park. Attractions include magical fireworks display, rollercoaster (过山车) rides and live theater performances. The activities are various and suitable for both young children and adults. But there is a high price to pay for these attractions. Follow a few simple steps to make your Disneyland vacation affordable and fun for the whole family.
Step 1
Travel in the off-season. The busiest times at Disneyland are the summer months and around Christmas. Plan a trip in March or October to catch the cool weather and avoid large crowds. Tickets, as well as hotels and flights, are discounted (打折的) during the off-season to encourage tourism.
Step 2
Find a hotel with a free shuttle service. Several nearby hotels offer free transportation to and from Disneyland. This will save on rental (租赁的) cars, fuel and taxi costs.
Step 3
Bring your own meals and snacks. Food inside the park can be very expensive. Plan ahead by packing a backpack of lunches for your whole family. Be sure to bring plenty of bottled water.
Step 4
Buy a Disneyland Package. Websites such as offer special tickets prices (such as family tickets at kid’s rates), accomodation costs (like fourth night free), and discounted transportation when purchased together.
21. When is the best time to visit Disneyland according to the text
A. In May. B. In October.
C. During the summer months. D. During the Christmas holiday.
22. What is a shuttle service
A. A free vehicle service running between two places.
B. Transportation to and from the airport.
C. A taxi service for short transportation.
D. A cheap car rental service for hotel guests.
23. Where can you buy tickets at a low price
A. In the hotel. B. At the theater. C. On the Internet. D. In a taxi company.
B
“I really want to, but I can’t because...”
It hurts every time I hear it. I see it for what it is—an excuse. Every one of us has hopes, dreams and goals. We talk about how we will achieve them, but when it’s time to do them, we use that sentence.
When I was a teen girl, I felt stuck. I wanted to learn so many things and achieve my wildest dreams, yet I couldn’t. Living in an underdeveloped country, we suffer from a lack of water, electricity and other resources (资源). And, we don’t have training courses, libraries or clubs, and the Internet is slow.
One day, I decided to create the future I dreamed of. I set my mind on getting the Japanese Monbusho Scholarship (奖学金). I found articles and books online to become fluent in Japanese. In a few months, I was able to hold a simple conversation in Japanese.
I realized that I would need money. I set out to build a hedgehog (刺猬) care website. Every day, after school, I would research hedgehogs and write detailed articles about them. I studied Japanese and wrote about hedgehogs for three years.
I’m sure you’re expecting a happy ending where I travel to Japan and live off my website. That’s not how this story ends. The fact is, I didn’t even get the chance to apply for the scholarship. I failed, Unwilling to accept the facts, I started an online university the next year. And the hedgehog website made me a total of $60.
I can tell you that I tried, but it didn’t work out. It did—just not the way I expected.
I’m not in Japan, but I know how to speak Japanese and have met many interesting people along the way. My hedgehog website didn’t succeed, but I created a new one that s even better with the experience I gained.
I didn’t let my difficulties stand in my way, and I created my own opportunities. Anyone can embrace (欣然接受) the cards they’ve been given and create their own way to make them into a winning hand.
24. Why does the author mention the underlined sentence at the beginning of the text
A. To give an example.
B. To introduce the topic of the text.
C. To persuade readers to believe it is true.
D. To introduce the background information of the text.
25. What prevented the author from realizing her dreams during her teens
A. Her lack of aim in life. B. Her unrealistic dreams.
C. Her lack of interest in studying. D. The lack of educational resources.
26. What do we know about the author
A. She won a scholarship to study in Japan. B. She went to a university in Japan.
C. Her website earned her a lot of money. D. She kept trying even though she failed.
27. What docs the author want to tell us with this article
A. Failure is the mother of success.
B. Opportunity seldom knocks twice.
C. Embrace the difficulties and create opportunities.
D. The more you expect, the more disappointed you will be.
C
If someone were to ask me what it is like to be a student in today’s society, I would probably answer: Being a student in today s society is not always easy.
Adults often tell us that we don’t know what stress (压力) is. But we have our own levels of stress. Many students in their high school years start their part-time job, so now you have school in the mornings, followed by responsibilities needing to be taken care of at home and then you’re off to work. By the time you are done there, you are too tired to finish your school work, but you stay up late to try and return to school feeling sleepy the next day. What good is that
My point is, it is a whole lot more stressful to be a student in high school than adults believe, Our “stress” may not include paying bills or taking care of a family, but I’m sure if the adults in our lives could go back to school today, they would be surprised at how much it has changed.
I don’t want you to think for a minute that there aren’t good moments and memories while we are students at school. My mom always tells me to enjoy it while I can. I know that the world outside of school is often hard and that the responsibilities are serious. That’s exactly why I know that the focus I give to my future is important in leading me to a career (事业) that will allow me to contribute (贡献) to society.
28. What is the text mainly about
A. The stressful life of high school students.
B. The way of dealing with stress of study,
C. The role of students in today’s society.
D. The differences between teenagers’ and adults’ life.
29. What does the author think of students’ working part-time
A. He thinks it does them good. B. He feels disappointed at it.
C. He thinks it is worth a try. D. He is against it.
30. What can be inferred from paragraph 3
A. Adults are more stressful than students.
B. Adults have not fully understood students’ stress.
C. Adults should help students to deal with stress.
D. Adults should go back to school to experience students’ life.
31. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to
A. Stress. B. Study. C. School life. D. Future career.
D
It’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over, Some kids feel nervous or a little scared (害怕的) on the first day of school because of all the new things. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a short time. Let’s find out more about going to a new school.
Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about what you’ll be doing that year.
Most teachers let you pick your own seat on the first day, but by the second or third morning, they’ll have mapped out a seating plan. It’s a good idea to write down where your seat is in your notebook so you won’t forget.
Seeing friends you haven’t seen for some time can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers. It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders (文件夹), and whatever else you’ll need. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don’t have time in the morning.
32. In the second paragraph, the underlined phrase “kick off” most probably means “________”.
A. jump over B. start C. talk about D. finish
33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. All students feel excited about a new term.
B. All teachers let students pick their seats.
C. New school worries do not last very long.
D. Being hard-working helps make new friends.
34. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us about
A. How to prepare for a new school. B. What to know about a new school.
C. What to do on your first day of school. D. How to make new friends.
35. What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage
A. To offer students some advice on starting a new school.
B. To encourage students to work harder in a new school,
C. To remind children of the importance of staring school.
D. To introduce a way to improve students’ learning ability.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Young girls are waiting in long lines to shop at Brandy Melville, an Italian fashion brand (品牌). You can find small skirts, tiny T-shirts and skinny jeans there. 36
With celebrities (明星) and fashion vloggers (视频博主) posting photos of Brandy Melville clothing online, the brand has got popular all over the world. However, many girls are finding that the brand’s clothes are too small. The brand’s idea of “one size fits all” has made them feel uncomfortable.
“ 37 Everyone has a different shape,” a girl named Allison told Buzzfeed.
“It sends a message that if you don’t fit into the clothing, whether it’s too big or too small, you’re not ‘normal’, which leads to all sorts of body dissatisfaction,” Allison added. 38 According to a survey by Girl Guiding UK, 47 percent of girls aged 11—21 say the way they look holds them back. In China, more than half of teenagers want to lose weight to make themselves look better, according to a survey by Southern Weekly.
Fashion trends (倾向) set by companies like Brandy Melville are “ruining girl’s self-esteem (自尊心)”, as Nicolette Simons wrote for Odyssey. The unrealistic sizes of their clothes can make girls feel like they are too fat. 39 They might not even realize that this is not their fault, but the fault of the trend.
“Girls should learn to accept different body shapes and show themselves with confidence,” as TMT Post said. Nobody needs to be a “Brandy Melville girl” 40
A. Just be yourself.
B. Your clothes say a lot about you.
C. There’s clearly no such thing as one size fits all!
D. They might try to lose weight at the cost of their health.
E. Everything in the shop is designed only for one body type: thin.
F. In fact, it’s common for teenagers to feel unhappy with their bodies.
G. Following fashion trends has little to do with your personal comfort.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节 ，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Stasia Dabrowski, an Australian, is already 91 years old now. However, she still works six days a week, from about 5 am to 6 pm, except Saturday, which is her church day. In fact, she has been 41 soup to Canberra’s homeless people for 38 years, asking for nothing 42 .
Ms. Dabrowski was born in 1926 in Poland, where her family 43 everything during World War Ⅱ. After the war she worked as a nurse before 44 to Australia with her family. She came to Canberra in 1964 and did 45 work for the Red Cross for free. She started the soup kitchen after one of her sons asked her to 46 for a homeless family.
“You cannot imagine how 47 the situations were in Garema Place,” she said. “My son found out there were a number of people eating 48 and sleeping on the benches.”
Then she began to raise the funds (资金) herself to buy the ingredients (原料) for the 49 . Now she receives many donations and some government funding to 50 her work.
She got many 51 because of her kind action. But it is not what she is after. She is always loving 52 people. “It’s a pleasure, because I know somebody is 53 me,” said Stasia, “I look forward to it every day. I get up in the morning and then tell myself that I’m going to be 54 today. That’s 55 I like it. I do enjoy it.”
41. A. serving B. showing C. selling D. lending
42. A. in advance B. in return C. in sight D. in need
43. A. lost B. recovered C. removed D. owned
44. A. travelling B. driving C. moving D. returning
45. A. voluntary B. part-time C. powerful D. amazing
46. A. look B. wait C. prepare D. cook
47. A. funny B. bad C. strange D. hopeful
48. A. vegetables B. meat C. rubbish D. beef
49. A. soup B. party C. dinner D. market
50. A. admire B. focus C. continue D. end
51. A. invitations B. honors C. supports D. packages
52. A. trusting B. employing C. meeting D. helping
53. A. depending on B. caring about C. taking control of D. laughing at
54. A. thankful B. sad C. useful D. helpless
55. A. how B. why C. when D. where
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tian Hua is a new student at a school in America. She is studying at 56 American high school for one year. In China, Tian Hua was in Grade 1 at senior high school, but in America, she is in Grade 10! She did not feel 57 ( confidence) at all when she arrived. Her first 58 ( impress) was that English was difficult and people spoke too 59 (quick)，but soon she found that if she concentrated 60 the ideas, not the single words, she could understand! She also 61 (make) friends and began to explore the city with them. Her new friends were happy 62 (explain) things to her after class. Her favourite class is chemistry because the teacher lets the students do cool 63 (experiment). Tian Hua is not sure how well she 64 (do) at school this year, 65 she is not nervous any more. She is excited!
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom打算寒假和父母一起来北京旅行，并写信向你询问相关情况，请你写一封电子邮件回复，内容如下：
1. 表示欢迎；
2. 推荐旅游景点；
3. 推荐交通方式；
4. 去机场接机。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节以使行文流畅。
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Look, Mommy, look!” Jimmy had a hopeful smile. He was holding a plastic package filled with green army men. “Can I buy these, please ” I returned his sweet smile and told him that he could put his favorites in the shopping cart together with the food and other daily necessities (生活必需品) that we were buying. I watched as my three children—Steven, aged seven, Tom, aged eight, and Jimmy, aged five—chose small things to keep them occupied in the car during our long ride from Georgia to New Hampshire.
Jimmy and his brothers were happily chattering (喋喋不休) about their new toys when we stood in the checkout line. As I watched our purchases add up on the register, I started to get nervous. It was clear that the cost was much more than my budget (预算). Although I didn’t want to, I must make a decision.
注意：1. 续写词数应为120左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答；
3. 每段续写可包括以下提示内容。
Tips for para 1: How did the children feel
What did they do
How did I feel
What did I or we do
Tips for para 2: What did they do or say
How did I feel
What could be the result
What did I think of the experience
Unwillingly, I told the children that we had to put back all the toys. ____________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Suddenly, a short woman with dark brown hair and two young children of her own stepped in front of me. _____
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
