Unit 7　I'm more outgoing than my sister Section B 知识点课件(共28张PPT)

(共28张PPT)
Section B
Unit 7　I'm more outgoing
than my sister.
课前预习
单 词 闯 关 1. talent n. ________→ talented adj. ________________
2．true adj. ________→ truly adv.__________
3．说v. ________ → saying n. ______________
才能
有才能的；有才干的
真的
真正；确实
say
谚语；格言；警句
短 语 互 译 1. 在……方面有天赋 ____________
2．和……相同；与……一致 ____________
3．擅长…… ____________
4．关心；在意 ____________
5．与……不同；与……有差异 _______________
6．确切地说；事实上；实际上___________
be talented in…
the same as…
be good at…
care about
be different from…
in fact
短 语 互 译 7. 交朋友 ____________
8．make sb. do sth. ____________
9．as long as ____________
10．bring out _______________
11．be good with… ____________
12．be similar to… __________________
make friends
使某人做某事
只要；既然
使显现；使表现出
与……相处得好
与……相像的、类似的
句 型 在 线 1. 我认为一个好朋友能使我发笑。
I think a good friend ________ ________ ________．
2. 这就是我喜欢看书而且在班上学习更加努力的原因。
That's ________ I like reading books and I________
________ in class.
makes me laugh
why study
harder
句 型 在 线 3.但是我认为朋友就像书籍——不在多而贵在好。
But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of
them________ ________ ________ they're good.
4.不过，拉里学习不是很用功。
Larry is much _______ _____________， though.
as long as
less hard working
课 文 初 探 根据教材P21 2b的内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(　　)1.Jeff is less serious than most kids.
(　　)2.Huang Lei is more hard working than his friend.
(　　)3.Mary broke her arm last year.
(　　)4.It's not difficult for Jeff to make friends.
(　　)5.Huang Lei is getting better at tennis.
F
T
T
F
T
课堂探究
词汇点睛
1　care v. 在意；担忧；关心
[观察] I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
我并不十分在乎我的朋友是否跟我一样或与我不同。
Take care!
当心！
[探究] care作动词时，意为“在意；担忧；关心”，后跟宾语时，一般加介词about。care还可作名词，意为“小心；照顾”。
[拓展] (1)care的同根词：
词条 词性 含义
careful adj. 仔细的；小心的
carefully adv. 仔细地；小心地
careless adj. 粗心的；马虎的
carelessly adv. 粗心地；马虎地
(2)care的相关短语：
__________ 关心；在意　
__________ 当心　
__________ 照顾；照看
care about
take care
take care of
活学活用
(1)Be ________ (care) not to wake the baby up.
(2)John is so ________ (care) that he can't look after his little dog well.
careful
careless
2　necessary adj. 必需的；必要的
[观察] It's not necessary to be the same. (朋友)没必要相同。
It's unnecessary for you to say sorry to me. It's not your fault.
你没有必要向我道歉，那不是你的错。
[探究] necessary作形容词，意为“必需的；必要的”，它的反义词是___________，意为“不必要的；没有必要的”。 其中un 是________前缀。
unnecessary
否定
[拓展] 常见的符合该构词法的词如下：
活学活用
The medicine doesn't work. It's ________(必要的) to ask the doctor to give you a new medicine again.
necessary
3　reach v．伸手；到达；抵达
[观察] A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。
The little boy tried to reach for the apple on the table, but he didn't reach it.
这个小男孩尽力去够桌子上的苹果，但是没有够着。
[探究] reach作不及物动词，表示“伸手去够某物”时，其后常跟介词for。
[拓展] reach表示“到达；抵达”时，和get to, arrive at/in同义。注意：reach 是及物动词；get和 arrive 是不及物动词，其后接宾语时，须加相应的介词，即get to; arrive in/at。
活学活用
(1)The girl was so short that she couldn't ________ the cup on the table.
A．find　　B．reach C．sell D．read
B
【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。find意为“找到”；reach意为“够到”；sell意为“销售”；read意为“阅读”。句意：这个女孩个子如此矮，以至于够不到桌子上的杯子。故选B。
(2)I ________ Leishan last Sunday.
A．reach　　 B．reached to
C．arrived D．got to
D
【解析】 由“last Sunday”可知用一般过去时，排除A；reach＝arrive in/at＝get to，意为“到达”。故选D。
4　similar adj. 相像的；类似的
[观察] My best friend is similar to Larry because she's less hard working than me.
我最好的朋友和拉里很相似，因为她没有我学习刻苦。
[探究] similar通常和介词________搭配，________________是固定搭配，表示“与……相像的、类似的”。
to
be similar to…
活学活用
My teacher says my best friend Maria looks similar ________ me. But I don't think so.
A．as B．to
C．with D．from
B
句型透视
1　That's why I like reading books and I study harder in class.
这就是我喜欢看书而且在班上学习更加努力的原因。
[探究] “That's why…”表示“这就是……的原因”。why引导的是表语从句。
It's the most important exam in this term. That's why we are trying our best to prepare for it.
这是本学期最重要的一次考试。这就是我们在全力准备的原因。
活学活用
这就是我今天早上上学迟到的原因。
________ ________ I was late for school this morning.
That's why
2　But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
但是我认为朋友就像书籍——不在多而贵在好。
[探究] as long as意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句。
As long as it doesn't rain, we can go there. 只要不下雨，我们就可以去那里。
You are sure to speak fluent English as long as you practice every day.只要你每天练习，你肯定会说一口流利的英语的。
活学活用
—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes, ________we step out bravely(勇敢地), we'll find it's not so difficult.
A．as if B．even though
C．as long as D．as far as
C
3　Larry is much less hard working, though.
不过，拉里学习不是很用功。
[探究] (1)“much less hard working”是much用来修饰比较级的结构，其中much表示程度。除了much之外，a little, even, still也可以用来修饰比较级。
(2)less hard working是表示________(肯定/否定)意义的比较级，表示“较不用功的”。
否定
[拓展] 多音节和部分双音节的比较级和最高级有两种形式：
借助于more, most构成比较级和最高级 more…表示“更……”。
most…表示“最……”。
借助于less, least构成否定意义的比较级和最高级 less…表示“较不……；更不……”。
least…表示“最不……”。
活学活用
［2017·永州］—Why do many people buy things online on Nov. 11th
—Because there are so many sales, and the prices are ________．
A．much lower　　　B．more cheap　　C．more expensive
A
【解析】 考查形容词比较级辨析。句意：“为什么11月11日那天很多人在网上买东西呢？”“因为有如此多的折扣，并且价格是________。”根据语境知，本句应是更便宜，故选A。
课文回顾
mirror
make friends
good
the same
bring out
get better grades
different
heart