外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards-Developing ideas 语言重难点 课件(14张PPT)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards-Developing ideas 语言重难点 课件(14张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-11-13 16:49:03

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(共14张PPT)
unit 2 语言重点
新外研版(2019)-高中英语 -选择性必修一
[ 课文原句 ] [ 难点剖析 ] [ 拓展提升 ]
Unit 2 Onwards and upwards
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虚拟语气
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目录页
PAGE OF CONTENT
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Only 引导的倒装句
新外研版(2019)-高中英语 -选择性必修一
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虚拟语气
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Sentence
[教材P20  I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life.我常常想,如果每个人在青年时期都失明、失聪几天,这或许是一件幸事。
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剖析知识点
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画线的句子使用了虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反的假设。If 条件句的谓语动词be改为were,其对应的主句的谓语动词形式是“would+动词原形”,主句是“it would be….”,从句“if each human being were stricken…”
归纳拓展:
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非真实条件句中 的虚拟语气
虚拟条件句 主句
与现在事实相反的假设 动词的过去式(be动词一般用were) Would/could/should/might+动词原形
与过去事实相反的假设 Had+过去分词 Would/could/should/might+have+过去分词
与将来事实相反的假设 (1)动词的过去式 (2) Were to+动词原形 (3)should+动词原形 Would/could/should/might+动词原形
例句赏析:
He wouldn't feel so cold if he stayed indoors.
他要是待在室内就不会觉得这么冷了。(与现在事实相反)
If we hadn‘t made adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.
如果我们没有做充分的准备,这次会议是不会开得这么成功的。(与过去事实相反)
-Is Anne coming tomorrow 安妮明天会来吗
-If she were to come, she would call me
她如果要来的话,就会打电话给我。(与将来事实情况相反)
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巩固练习:
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单句语法填空
(1)If the new safety system ________________(put) to use ,the accident would never have happened.
(2) If it ( rain) tomorrow, I wouldn't go to the party.
(3) 如果我比现在年轻三岁,我会强烈建议自己设定更多可行而具体的目标。
____________________________________________,I would stongly recommend that I set more practical and specific goals.
新外研版(2019)-高中英语 -选择性必修一
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部分倒装
01
Sentence
[教材P12] Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left unseen.只有当黑暗再次降临时,我才意识到,我还有那么多没有看到。
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句中only放至句首,后面有一个时间状语从句,主句要用部分倒装。
正常语序:I should realize how…..only when darkness…upon me.
剖析知识点
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归纳拓展:
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在英语中,“only+状语(从句)“位于句首,句子(主句)要用部分倒装结构,即把(主)句中的助动词、情态动词或be动词提到(主句)主语前面。only强调状语。
Only then did I realize the mistakes I had made.
到那时我才意识到我所犯的错误。
Only after I had read the poem a second time did I makesense of it.
我又读了一遍这首诗之后才理解了它的含义。
"only+状语(从句)“位于句首引起的部分倒装
特别提醒:
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(1)only所修饰的状语可以是副词、介词短语,也可以是状语从句,如果only修饰的是状语从句,要记住主句倒装,从句不倒装。
Only when a child grows up can he understand his parents’ intentions.孩子只有长大了才会明白父母的用意。
(2)only修饰主语时,不用倒装结构。
Only he can answer the question.只有他能回答这个问题。
归纳拓展:
(1)含有否定意义的副词或连词放于句首时,要把助动词、情态动词或连系动词置于主语前,如never, not, little, seldom, hardly, nor, not until等。
(2)在 no sooner…….than…...,和 hardly…...when..引导的句子中, no sooner……hardly 放于句首时,所在句子用倒装句且常用过去完成时。
(3) not only…. but also…..连接两个句子时,not only后的句子要用倒装,而 but also后的句子不用倒装。
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完成下列句子:
(1)直到1918年,爱因斯坦才能自由自在地进行研究工作。
Einstein do his research freely.
(2)只有当他回来时,我前弄明白丁事情的真相。
we find the truth.
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Thank you!
课件持续更新中,敬请期待!