福建省福州市八校2021-2022学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频有文字材料）
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| 名称 | 福建省福州市八校2021-2022学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频有文字材料） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2021-11-13 17:16:26 | ||
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福州市八校2021-2022学年高一上学期期中联考
英语试卷
（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）
班级__________ 姓名__________ 座号__________
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man reading
A. English short stories. B. English novels. C. English advertisements.
2. What will the weather be like in New York tomorrow
A. Sunny. B. Rainy C. Snowy.
3. Where is David
A. In the fruit store. B. At home. C. a grocery store.
4. Why was the woman late
A. Her roommate told her a wrong time. B. She wasn't informed of the time change.
C. She forgot the time change.
5. What will the man do
A. Drive the woman downtown. B. Buy the woman a dress. C. Find a lift for the woman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the man interested in the carpets made in this factory
A. They are cheap. B. They are made by hand. C. They have good designs.
7. What does the factory emphasize（强调）
A. Designing its own patterns. B. Choosing traditional patterns. C. Producing more carpets.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At the police station. B. At the lost and Found. C. On the phone.
9. What can be known about the man's coat
A. It's green. B. It has a zipper. C. It's very light.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What did the girl do today
A. She wrote a story. B. She played a game. C. She attended a wedding.
11. What does the man think of Sam
A. He's funny. B. He's foolish. C. He's strict.
12. What can be known from the conversation
A. The girl had an English lesson. B. The history teacher never laughs.
C. The girl's group won the prize.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How long are the speakers going to be off
A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Ten days.
14. What are the boys going to do
A. Watch animals. B. Dance with girls. C. Play football.
15. Why do they take some small bags
A. To take food and drinks. B. To collect the rubbish. C. To play games.
16. Where will the speakers meet
A. At the school gate. B. At Happy Tea House. C. At a bus stop.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who named the eastern states of New Hampshire and New Jersey
A. The British explorers. B. The Spanish explorers. C. The French explorers.
18. What did California mean when the Spanish explorers used it to name the area
A. A land of flowers. B. A Spanish book. C. An island of gold.
19. Why did French explorers call a river in the Midwest “Missouri”
A. The Indian tribe lived along the river. B. The name Missouri meant a rich place.
C. It showed the influence of Indians.
20. What's the passage mainly talking about
A. How British explorers named the American states. B. How some American states got their names.
C. Each state was named in the same way.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Family-friendly Autumn Walks in the UK
With the coming of autumn, we have decided to make a list of autumn walks for you and the whole family. These places will include historic buildings, wonderful scenery and wildlife for all to enjoy.
Formby Nature Reserve, Liverpool
Formby is a coastal town just north of Liverpool and is luckily one of the few places in Britain where there are a large number of red squirrels（松鼠）. Children will love the excitement of getting to see these cute animals. The paths are well protected, meaning they are fit for pushchairs. And dogs are allowed, too.
Hadrian's Wall, Newcastle
The 73-mile-long Hadrian's Wall was completed by the Romans in 128 AD after 6 years' building. Autumn walks along Hadrian's Wall are an excellent way to educate children on the history of the British Isles and really get up close to the styles of Roman buildings rather than just see it in a textbook!
Lyme Park, Peak District
Not only is Lyme Park home to many trees, it is also home to a group of medieval（中世纪的）red deer and a huge Edwardian country manor（庄园）. This Peak District walk is quite fit for families, and along the way are playgrounds and tree houses, making sure that the little ones that you are with will never feel bored.
Lakeside Walk at Stowe, Buckinghamshire
This place is on the outskirts of London and provides people with perfect chances to escape from the busy city lifestyle. The flat and wide path around the river makes it more than fit for pushchairs or wheelchairs. This walk is short in length, meaning it is a great way to introduce any young one to walking as a hobby. The walk is great all year round.
21. Kids can learn about the buildings of ancient Rome from _______.
A. a walk in Lyme Park B. a walk along Hadrian's Wall
C. a walk by the lakeside at Stowe D. a walk in Formby Nature Reserve
22. What do Formby Nature Reserve and Lyme Park have in common
A. They have old manors. B. They allow pet dogs in.
C. They have cute animals. D. They provide play areas for kids.
23. What is special about the Lakeside Walk at Stowe
A. It is good for a quiet and relaxed stay. B. It is quite fit for long-walk lovers.
C. It is a bit difficult for wheelchairs. D. It is especially pleasant in autumn.
B
My school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important change in our local area. Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot. It was a lot of work but it was all worth it. I got blisters（水泡）from digging, and we all got insect bites, too.
I learned a lot about gardening and teamwork, and then I learned about the media. Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had done. She spoke with the producer. The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours. They wanted to know what was special about our garden, because many schools plant gardens.
The teacher explained that, after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie（北美草原）. we had made a prairie garden. We had been to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them. We did not water the garden, but we did weed it. We decided to let nature water it with rain, because that was how prairies grew in the past. We sent a picture of the garden to the news station. In the picture, the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students.
As a result, the producer sent a reporter to our school. He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions about the garden. After that, the headmaster interviewed us, and we explained to him what we had learned through this project.
That night, we watched the news, and there we were. The news reporter told our story. It was only two minutes long, but it was us. We were famous All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it. We knew that when we saw the garden every day, but now we knew that the whole city thought so, too.
24. What seemed to be the TV directors' initial reaction to the garden
A. They were excited. B. They were surprised.
C. They were worried. D. They were uninterested.
25. What is special about the garden
A. Weeds were allowed to spread naturally. B. The grass grew faster than common grass.
C. The seeds came from the plants of a prairie. D. Underground water was used for the plants.
26. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in the last paragraph
A. Our hard work was worthwhile. B. We got blisters on our hands.
C. The garden would be famous. D. The project would be finished.
27. How did the author feel about the project
A. Annoyed. B. Proud. C. Curious. D. Regretful.
C
In the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder（进食障碍）called anorexia nervosa. But she is not alone. Many people have this eating disorder.
In the beginning of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old girl. She is good at many things, especially dancing. She has danced for many years and loves it. One day her dance teacher tells her to continuc eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds. Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far. Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner. She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer（更加苗条的）and slimmer. But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.
As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure（治疗）their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kessa's parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her.
Every day she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat. Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body.
Kessa's doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital. She is now so thin that she can hardly walk. There, she is given good care.
In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder. This book, I think, can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves. It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all the terrible things they must experience to be cured. It is a book I think every teenager should read.
28. What does Kessa do to lose weight
A. She stops eating. B. She eats less junk food.
C. She has three small meals a day. D. She dances many more hours a day.
29. What do we know about Kessa's eating disorder
A. It's an unusual illness. B. It makes her suffer a lot.
C. It's too serious to be cured. D. It is caused by her dance teacher.
30. The book mentioned in the text is mainly about _______.
A. how to cure eating disorders B. the importance of eating right
C. a girl's fight against an eating problem D. why so many people have eating disorders
31. The author writes the text to _______.
A. share a moving story with readers B. give teenagers some advice on eating habits
C. tell parents to take good care of their children D. warn people not to make the same mistake as the girl
D
There are many ways to travel within a city. We can walk, cycle, or take a bus. But no matter which way we travel, we have to stick to the route（线路）the city planners laid down for us.
Parkour practitioners（跑酷爱好者），however, see the city in a completely different way. To them, there are no fixed routes. There are no walls and no stairs—since they jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across. Through, over and under anything that they find in their path. The city is their playground.
The International Gymnastics Federation（FIG）has noticed that this activity is drawing more and more people to it—there are 100,000 people taking part in parkour today in the UK alone, according to the Guardian—and how it is helpful for people to be much stronger: It trains coordination（协调性）and balance. So the organization is thinking about recognizing parkour as a new sport and adding it to the Olympics by 2024.
But parkour practitioners themselves don't seem to be happy with the idea. They see parkour as “a lifestyle”, wrote the website NextSportStar. “It's a competition against the conditions rather than just a sport.”
Indeed, many do parkour just to “escape the daily routine（事务）and experience the city in different ways”, wrote reporter Oli Mould on The Conversation. They see parkour as a way to express themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.
It's great that the FIG wants to develop new sport and stay close to a new cultural form. But it would be greater if they knew that not everything in life is a competition.
32. How do the parkour practitioners do parkour
A. They move on as they wish. B. They plan the way themselves.
C. They run faster than others. D. They stick to certain routes.
33. Why does the FIG want to add parkour to the Olympics
A. It's a special way of life. B. It draws their attention.
C. It's good for people to keep healthy. D. It needs some rules and instructions.
34. What is the author's idea on parkour
A. It is more formal than other sports. B. It helps people to be creative.
C. It's worth adding to the sporting event. D. It calls on people to work as a team.
35. What is the best title for the passage
A. A new sports competition B. Parkour practitioners
C. Training in a different way D. Making the city their own
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time properly, you can do your homework more quickly. 36
The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. 37 It does mean, however, that you must be willing to do whatever is necessary to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you learn other things. Knowing mathematics facts will be useful in your whole life. Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly. 38 Here's some advice for you: have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without interruption（打扰）. 39 Be sure you understand what you should learn before you start. Read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things. When memorizing something, first find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing. 40 Never forget the importance of reviews and previews.
A. Learning to study is not difficult.
B. It is necessary to take notes in class.
C. Check your homework after you finish it.
D. It doesn't mean that you must always like the subject.
E. Remember that you must follow the teacher in studying.
F. Leaning things can be fun if you are willing to work with them.
G. Have everything ready before you sit down to study like a dictionary, paper, a pen and books.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used to travel to make myself relaxed. Two years ago, I was rather busy with my business and under a lot of 41 , so I went to Las Vegas for a holiday. I just wanted to get away and relax for a while.
When I was on holiday, a（n） 42 suddenly came to me. I had long wished to pay a visit to the Greek island of Santorini. Therefore. the idea of a two-week European 43 alone was born.
I'd driven alone across the US before，but traveling to other countries whose languages aren't the same as mine 44 me. I was worried that I wouldn't be able to 45 with anyone.
But I soon 46 that if I wanted to follow my dreams, I had to step out of my comfort area. If I let 47 take control of me, I'd get nowhere.
As I was in search of more places visit on my trip, I found Mykonos, Greece, which I 48 just as much as I liked Santorini. When I arrived in 49 , it was like I was in a dream.
What I appreciated best was the bus ride to Venice. As I rode the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw, I was completely 50 from the pressure of my work. How 51 it was to see people riding their bikes to the 52 they would like to go to!
Some people might say, “It's not a big 53 ; it's just Venice. Thousands of people go there every day.” But it was more than that to me. It was about having a 54 and when it was time for it to come true, don't be afraid to let it 55 .
41. A. joy B. pressure C. loss D. pain
42. A. idea B. incident C. stranger D. invitation
43. A. stay B. research C. vacation D. study
4. A. attracted B. frightened C. surprised D. interested
45. A. agree B. play C. communicate D. travel
46. A. realized B. contacted C. selected D. suggested
47. A. fear B. pride C. anger D. eagerness
48. A. hosted B. visited C. doubted D. liked
49. A. Asia B. Europe C. America D. Africa
50. A. tired B. lost C. different D. free
51. A. awkward B. anxious C. powerful D. nice
52. A. castles B. places C. campus D. homeland
53. A. deal B. reality C. order D. ending
54. A. business B. dream C. challenge D. journey
55. A. cheat B. decrease C. go D. happen
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分l5分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As an old saying goes, “Friends are like wine, the older, the 56 （good）.” Many people consider old friends 57 （be）more important than new ones. For example, if two pieces of advice 58 （give）to solve a problem，one from a new friend and the other from an old friend, people would prefer 59 later one to the former one, even though the new friend's advice may be better. 60 , I disagree with the old saying, believing that new friends are not necessarily worse than old friends. 61 is not always right to determine your friendship by the length（长度）of time.
Once you call someone a friend, he must be a person who is reliable and whose 62 （interest）are in common with 63 （you）. It is mainly his character（性格）and interests that make him your friend. It 64 （actual）has little to do with time. People's appearance may change, but their character usually 65 （stay）the same. Therefore, on this point, there is no difference between old friends and new friends.
第四部分 课内知识（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
根据语境、首字母和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，并把完整的单词写在答题卡上。
66. I wonder who's o_________ the English party this year.
67. We were i_________ by the new teacher's rich knowledge and humorous talk.
68. Jack is quite c_________ that he can pass the examination because he works very hard.
69. She g_________ in biology from Manchester University in 2020 and became a teacher.
70. There are two simple _________（解决办法）to this problem.
71. Houses in the neighborhood of Paris are _________（极其）expensive.
72. Learn from success as well as from _________（失败）.
第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
根据语境，选择下框中短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个为多余短语。
look forward to; leave...alone; lose heart; apply for; work out; make it; make up; compare...to; make a difference; cut out
73. She never _________ though she had failed four times.
74. You'd better _________ the useless information in your passage.
75. He is upset. _________ him _________.
76. I'm writing to _________ a position in your company.
77. Tom is _________ meeting the new exchange students from Peru.
78. The Hope Project will _________ to children's education in poor areas.
79. The player had a strong will and he _________ at last.
80. Children are often _________ happy birds.
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
完成句子，每空一词。
81. 因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错，我的指导老师建议我报名学习高级文学。
My adviser _________ that I should _________ _________ _________ advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.
82. 在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。
You can then spend three days _________ the rainforest with a local _________ and enjoying the plants and animals _________ _________ the rainforest.
83. 一些学生甚至沉迷于网络，无法集中精力在学校和家庭生活上。
Some students even _________ _________ _________ the Internet and cannot _________ on school and family life.
84. 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美贴合，即可稳固墙体。
Inca builders cut stones to _________ _________ so that nothing was needed to hold walls together _________ _________ the perfect fit of the stones.
85. 作为一名运动员，郎平为她的国家带来了荣誉和荣耀。作为一个教练，她带领中国女排在世界锦标赛和奥运会上夺得奖牌。
As a player, Lang Ping brought _________ and _________ to her country. As a coach, she _________ the China women's volleyball team to _________ at world championships and the Olympics.
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter来信说他寒假想来福州旅游。请给他回信，要点如下：
1. 来信已悉，欢迎来榕；
2. 把他的航班信息告诉你，以便你接机；
3. 为Peter设计旅行计划：旅游景点（三坊七巷、西湖、鼓山等）、博物馆、品尝美食等。
注意：
1. 词数100个左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2021-2022学年第一学期期中考试
高一英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分
（30分）1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BACBB 11-15 ACACB 16-20 CACAB
第二部分
（30分）21-23 BCA 24-27 DCAB 28-31 ABCD 32-35 ACBD
（10分）36-40 ADFGC
第三部分
第一节
（15分）41-45 BACBC 46-50 AADBD 51-55 DBABC
第二节
（15分）56. better 57. to be 58. are given 59. the 60. However
61. It 62. interests 63 yours 64. actually 65. stays
评分标准：
每填对一空得1.5分，填错不得分。此次大小写错误不扣分。
第四部分
第一节
（7分）66. organising 67. impressed 68. confident 69. graduated
70. solutions 71. extremely 72. failure
评分标准：
每填对一空得1分，填错不得分。此次大小写错误不扣分。
第二节
（8分）73. lost heart 74. cut out 75. Leave；alone
76. apply for 77. looking forward to 78. make a difference
79. made it pared to
评分标准：
每填对一空得1分，填错、漏词不得分。此次大小写错误不扣分。
第三节
（10分）81. recommended, sign up for
82. exploring, guide, unique to
83. become addicted to, concentrate
84. exact sizes, other than
85. honour, glory, led, medals
评分标准：
每填对一空得0.5分，填错不得分。
第五部分
（25分）
四、possible version:
Dear Peter,
I have received your letter. I'm very glad to know you are coming to Fuzhou on winter holidays. Please tell me your flight number and arrival time so that I can pick you up at the airport. My arrangements are as follows. I don't know if they are suitable for you. First, we are going to visit some places of interest, such as Three Lanes and Seven Alleys, the West Lake and Gushan Mountain. Then we're planning to visit some museums. We're also going to enjoy many amazing foods here. I hope you can experience unique local cultures and have a good time in Fuzhou.
What do you think of my travel plan Hope to hear from you soon
Yours
Li Hua
听力文本：
（Text1）
W: Are you able to understand those English short stories
M: Yes, I am, but I have to look up some new words in a dictionary.
（Text 2）
M: What is the weather like in New York today
W: It's sunny today, but according to the weather report, it will rain tomorrow.
（Text 3）
W: David, I'm in the fruit store around the corner and it's raining hard. Can you bring me an umbrella
M: Sorry, Lucy. I'm not at home. I'm buying drinks in a grocery store.
（Text 4）
W: I'm sorry I am late.
M: What's wrong with you I left a message with your roommate about the time change.
W: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerves sometimes.
（Text 5）
W: I don't have anything special to wear to the party tomorrow.
M: Why not drive downtown and do some shopping this afternoon
W: My car is in the garage for repairs.
M: Well, I'm driving downtown and I'd like to offer you a lift.
（Text 6）
W: Welcome to our company, Mr. Smith. Our manager sent me here to meet you.
M: Thank you, Mrs. Wang. I have been looking forward to this visit.
W: This is the largest workshop in our factory.
M: That's great. In the US, I've seen many carpets from China, and I am especially interested in the fact that the carpets are made by hand.
W: This factory specializes in hand-made carpets. They' re of better quality than machine-made ones.
M: Of course. Do you use your own designs, or the traditional patterns
W: Both. But we emphasize doing our own designs.
M: Do you sell all your carpets abroad
W: Yes. To twenty other countries and regions.
M: I'm really impressed.
（Text 7）
W: Housekeeping. May I help you
M: Yes. This is Room 804. I can't find my coat. I am wondering if it's in the Lost and Found.
W: I can check for you. Could you describe the coat
M: It's a light blue one. It's got a big silver zipper.
W: When was the last time you saw it
M: Last night. I think I may have left it in the hall on the first floor.
W: OK. I'll check the Lost and Found and with the manager. Well do our best to find it.
M: Thanks. I appreciate that.
（Text 8）
M: How was school today What did you do
W: It was fun. We had history and our teacher had us play a game in history class.
M: What kind of game
W: She told us a story from history. Then she put us into groups. Each group had to act out a part of the story. She promised to give a prize to the best group.
M: That sounds interesting. Which part did you do
W: We had to do the king's wedding.
M: Did you win the prize
W: Yes, we did. Sam was very funny as the king. Everyone had a good laugh. Even the teacher laughed. She hardly ever laughs.
M: Sam can be very funny. I wish I could see it.
（Text 9）
M: Hi. Alice.
W: Hi. Bob. Nice day, Isn't it
M: Yes. We'll have two days of. What are you going to do
W: I don't know. Do you have any idea
M: Let's do something interesting with our classmates.
W: Great. How about going to the Central Park We can have a picnic there.
M: Sounds good. And boys can play football.
W: What about girls
M: Girls can play games, watch animals and dance. It must be interesting to watch the girls dance after playing football.
W: Yeah, Of course. What shall we take
M: Food and drinks. Oh, remember to take some small bags so that we can put the rubbish in them.
W: OK. I will. When shall we leave
M: Let's leave at 8:00 tomorrow morning. Let's meet at the bus stop near Happy Tea House.
W: All right. I'll take the girls and you can call the boys.
M: OK. See you tomorrow
（Text 10）
Today, our lecture is about how some American states got their names. Each state was named in a different way. For example, the first 13 states along the Atlantic coast were usually named for British rulers, such as North Carolina and South Carolina.
The early British explorers named some areas by adding the word “New” to the name of a town or place in Britain, for example, the eastern states of New Hampshire and New Jersey.
Other states were named by Europeans who were not British. For example, Spanish explorers in the 16th century gave the name California to an area they discovered. They did this because they thought the area was an island. California was the name of an island of gold in a well-known Spanish book of the time.
Other names of places show the influence of American Indians. For example, French explorers called a river in the midwest “Missouri”. They named it after the Indian tribe that lived along the river. They also gave the name Missouri to a place along the river, which later became a state.
英语试卷
（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）
班级__________ 姓名__________ 座号__________
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man reading
A. English short stories. B. English novels. C. English advertisements.
2. What will the weather be like in New York tomorrow
A. Sunny. B. Rainy C. Snowy.
3. Where is David
A. In the fruit store. B. At home. C. a grocery store.
4. Why was the woman late
A. Her roommate told her a wrong time. B. She wasn't informed of the time change.
C. She forgot the time change.
5. What will the man do
A. Drive the woman downtown. B. Buy the woman a dress. C. Find a lift for the woman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the man interested in the carpets made in this factory
A. They are cheap. B. They are made by hand. C. They have good designs.
7. What does the factory emphasize（强调）
A. Designing its own patterns. B. Choosing traditional patterns. C. Producing more carpets.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At the police station. B. At the lost and Found. C. On the phone.
9. What can be known about the man's coat
A. It's green. B. It has a zipper. C. It's very light.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What did the girl do today
A. She wrote a story. B. She played a game. C. She attended a wedding.
11. What does the man think of Sam
A. He's funny. B. He's foolish. C. He's strict.
12. What can be known from the conversation
A. The girl had an English lesson. B. The history teacher never laughs.
C. The girl's group won the prize.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How long are the speakers going to be off
A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Ten days.
14. What are the boys going to do
A. Watch animals. B. Dance with girls. C. Play football.
15. Why do they take some small bags
A. To take food and drinks. B. To collect the rubbish. C. To play games.
16. Where will the speakers meet
A. At the school gate. B. At Happy Tea House. C. At a bus stop.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who named the eastern states of New Hampshire and New Jersey
A. The British explorers. B. The Spanish explorers. C. The French explorers.
18. What did California mean when the Spanish explorers used it to name the area
A. A land of flowers. B. A Spanish book. C. An island of gold.
19. Why did French explorers call a river in the Midwest “Missouri”
A. The Indian tribe lived along the river. B. The name Missouri meant a rich place.
C. It showed the influence of Indians.
20. What's the passage mainly talking about
A. How British explorers named the American states. B. How some American states got their names.
C. Each state was named in the same way.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Family-friendly Autumn Walks in the UK
With the coming of autumn, we have decided to make a list of autumn walks for you and the whole family. These places will include historic buildings, wonderful scenery and wildlife for all to enjoy.
Formby Nature Reserve, Liverpool
Formby is a coastal town just north of Liverpool and is luckily one of the few places in Britain where there are a large number of red squirrels（松鼠）. Children will love the excitement of getting to see these cute animals. The paths are well protected, meaning they are fit for pushchairs. And dogs are allowed, too.
Hadrian's Wall, Newcastle
The 73-mile-long Hadrian's Wall was completed by the Romans in 128 AD after 6 years' building. Autumn walks along Hadrian's Wall are an excellent way to educate children on the history of the British Isles and really get up close to the styles of Roman buildings rather than just see it in a textbook!
Lyme Park, Peak District
Not only is Lyme Park home to many trees, it is also home to a group of medieval（中世纪的）red deer and a huge Edwardian country manor（庄园）. This Peak District walk is quite fit for families, and along the way are playgrounds and tree houses, making sure that the little ones that you are with will never feel bored.
Lakeside Walk at Stowe, Buckinghamshire
This place is on the outskirts of London and provides people with perfect chances to escape from the busy city lifestyle. The flat and wide path around the river makes it more than fit for pushchairs or wheelchairs. This walk is short in length, meaning it is a great way to introduce any young one to walking as a hobby. The walk is great all year round.
21. Kids can learn about the buildings of ancient Rome from _______.
A. a walk in Lyme Park B. a walk along Hadrian's Wall
C. a walk by the lakeside at Stowe D. a walk in Formby Nature Reserve
22. What do Formby Nature Reserve and Lyme Park have in common
A. They have old manors. B. They allow pet dogs in.
C. They have cute animals. D. They provide play areas for kids.
23. What is special about the Lakeside Walk at Stowe
A. It is good for a quiet and relaxed stay. B. It is quite fit for long-walk lovers.
C. It is a bit difficult for wheelchairs. D. It is especially pleasant in autumn.
B
My school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important change in our local area. Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot. It was a lot of work but it was all worth it. I got blisters（水泡）from digging, and we all got insect bites, too.
I learned a lot about gardening and teamwork, and then I learned about the media. Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had done. She spoke with the producer. The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours. They wanted to know what was special about our garden, because many schools plant gardens.
The teacher explained that, after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie（北美草原）. we had made a prairie garden. We had been to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them. We did not water the garden, but we did weed it. We decided to let nature water it with rain, because that was how prairies grew in the past. We sent a picture of the garden to the news station. In the picture, the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students.
As a result, the producer sent a reporter to our school. He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions about the garden. After that, the headmaster interviewed us, and we explained to him what we had learned through this project.
That night, we watched the news, and there we were. The news reporter told our story. It was only two minutes long, but it was us. We were famous All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it. We knew that when we saw the garden every day, but now we knew that the whole city thought so, too.
24. What seemed to be the TV directors' initial reaction to the garden
A. They were excited. B. They were surprised.
C. They were worried. D. They were uninterested.
25. What is special about the garden
A. Weeds were allowed to spread naturally. B. The grass grew faster than common grass.
C. The seeds came from the plants of a prairie. D. Underground water was used for the plants.
26. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in the last paragraph
A. Our hard work was worthwhile. B. We got blisters on our hands.
C. The garden would be famous. D. The project would be finished.
27. How did the author feel about the project
A. Annoyed. B. Proud. C. Curious. D. Regretful.
C
In the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder（进食障碍）called anorexia nervosa. But she is not alone. Many people have this eating disorder.
In the beginning of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old girl. She is good at many things, especially dancing. She has danced for many years and loves it. One day her dance teacher tells her to continuc eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds. Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far. Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner. She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer（更加苗条的）and slimmer. But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.
As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure（治疗）their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kessa's parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her.
Every day she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat. Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body.
Kessa's doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital. She is now so thin that she can hardly walk. There, she is given good care.
In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder. This book, I think, can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves. It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all the terrible things they must experience to be cured. It is a book I think every teenager should read.
28. What does Kessa do to lose weight
A. She stops eating. B. She eats less junk food.
C. She has three small meals a day. D. She dances many more hours a day.
29. What do we know about Kessa's eating disorder
A. It's an unusual illness. B. It makes her suffer a lot.
C. It's too serious to be cured. D. It is caused by her dance teacher.
30. The book mentioned in the text is mainly about _______.
A. how to cure eating disorders B. the importance of eating right
C. a girl's fight against an eating problem D. why so many people have eating disorders
31. The author writes the text to _______.
A. share a moving story with readers B. give teenagers some advice on eating habits
C. tell parents to take good care of their children D. warn people not to make the same mistake as the girl
D
There are many ways to travel within a city. We can walk, cycle, or take a bus. But no matter which way we travel, we have to stick to the route（线路）the city planners laid down for us.
Parkour practitioners（跑酷爱好者），however, see the city in a completely different way. To them, there are no fixed routes. There are no walls and no stairs—since they jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across. Through, over and under anything that they find in their path. The city is their playground.
The International Gymnastics Federation（FIG）has noticed that this activity is drawing more and more people to it—there are 100,000 people taking part in parkour today in the UK alone, according to the Guardian—and how it is helpful for people to be much stronger: It trains coordination（协调性）and balance. So the organization is thinking about recognizing parkour as a new sport and adding it to the Olympics by 2024.
But parkour practitioners themselves don't seem to be happy with the idea. They see parkour as “a lifestyle”, wrote the website NextSportStar. “It's a competition against the conditions rather than just a sport.”
Indeed, many do parkour just to “escape the daily routine（事务）and experience the city in different ways”, wrote reporter Oli Mould on The Conversation. They see parkour as a way to express themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.
It's great that the FIG wants to develop new sport and stay close to a new cultural form. But it would be greater if they knew that not everything in life is a competition.
32. How do the parkour practitioners do parkour
A. They move on as they wish. B. They plan the way themselves.
C. They run faster than others. D. They stick to certain routes.
33. Why does the FIG want to add parkour to the Olympics
A. It's a special way of life. B. It draws their attention.
C. It's good for people to keep healthy. D. It needs some rules and instructions.
34. What is the author's idea on parkour
A. It is more formal than other sports. B. It helps people to be creative.
C. It's worth adding to the sporting event. D. It calls on people to work as a team.
35. What is the best title for the passage
A. A new sports competition B. Parkour practitioners
C. Training in a different way D. Making the city their own
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time properly, you can do your homework more quickly. 36
The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. 37 It does mean, however, that you must be willing to do whatever is necessary to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you learn other things. Knowing mathematics facts will be useful in your whole life. Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly. 38 Here's some advice for you: have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without interruption（打扰）. 39 Be sure you understand what you should learn before you start. Read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things. When memorizing something, first find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing. 40 Never forget the importance of reviews and previews.
A. Learning to study is not difficult.
B. It is necessary to take notes in class.
C. Check your homework after you finish it.
D. It doesn't mean that you must always like the subject.
E. Remember that you must follow the teacher in studying.
F. Leaning things can be fun if you are willing to work with them.
G. Have everything ready before you sit down to study like a dictionary, paper, a pen and books.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used to travel to make myself relaxed. Two years ago, I was rather busy with my business and under a lot of 41 , so I went to Las Vegas for a holiday. I just wanted to get away and relax for a while.
When I was on holiday, a（n） 42 suddenly came to me. I had long wished to pay a visit to the Greek island of Santorini. Therefore. the idea of a two-week European 43 alone was born.
I'd driven alone across the US before，but traveling to other countries whose languages aren't the same as mine 44 me. I was worried that I wouldn't be able to 45 with anyone.
But I soon 46 that if I wanted to follow my dreams, I had to step out of my comfort area. If I let 47 take control of me, I'd get nowhere.
As I was in search of more places visit on my trip, I found Mykonos, Greece, which I 48 just as much as I liked Santorini. When I arrived in 49 , it was like I was in a dream.
What I appreciated best was the bus ride to Venice. As I rode the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw, I was completely 50 from the pressure of my work. How 51 it was to see people riding their bikes to the 52 they would like to go to!
Some people might say, “It's not a big 53 ; it's just Venice. Thousands of people go there every day.” But it was more than that to me. It was about having a 54 and when it was time for it to come true, don't be afraid to let it 55 .
41. A. joy B. pressure C. loss D. pain
42. A. idea B. incident C. stranger D. invitation
43. A. stay B. research C. vacation D. study
4. A. attracted B. frightened C. surprised D. interested
45. A. agree B. play C. communicate D. travel
46. A. realized B. contacted C. selected D. suggested
47. A. fear B. pride C. anger D. eagerness
48. A. hosted B. visited C. doubted D. liked
49. A. Asia B. Europe C. America D. Africa
50. A. tired B. lost C. different D. free
51. A. awkward B. anxious C. powerful D. nice
52. A. castles B. places C. campus D. homeland
53. A. deal B. reality C. order D. ending
54. A. business B. dream C. challenge D. journey
55. A. cheat B. decrease C. go D. happen
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分l5分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As an old saying goes, “Friends are like wine, the older, the 56 （good）.” Many people consider old friends 57 （be）more important than new ones. For example, if two pieces of advice 58 （give）to solve a problem，one from a new friend and the other from an old friend, people would prefer 59 later one to the former one, even though the new friend's advice may be better. 60 , I disagree with the old saying, believing that new friends are not necessarily worse than old friends. 61 is not always right to determine your friendship by the length（长度）of time.
Once you call someone a friend, he must be a person who is reliable and whose 62 （interest）are in common with 63 （you）. It is mainly his character（性格）and interests that make him your friend. It 64 （actual）has little to do with time. People's appearance may change, but their character usually 65 （stay）the same. Therefore, on this point, there is no difference between old friends and new friends.
第四部分 课内知识（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
根据语境、首字母和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，并把完整的单词写在答题卡上。
66. I wonder who's o_________ the English party this year.
67. We were i_________ by the new teacher's rich knowledge and humorous talk.
68. Jack is quite c_________ that he can pass the examination because he works very hard.
69. She g_________ in biology from Manchester University in 2020 and became a teacher.
70. There are two simple _________（解决办法）to this problem.
71. Houses in the neighborhood of Paris are _________（极其）expensive.
72. Learn from success as well as from _________（失败）.
第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
根据语境，选择下框中短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个为多余短语。
look forward to; leave...alone; lose heart; apply for; work out; make it; make up; compare...to; make a difference; cut out
73. She never _________ though she had failed four times.
74. You'd better _________ the useless information in your passage.
75. He is upset. _________ him _________.
76. I'm writing to _________ a position in your company.
77. Tom is _________ meeting the new exchange students from Peru.
78. The Hope Project will _________ to children's education in poor areas.
79. The player had a strong will and he _________ at last.
80. Children are often _________ happy birds.
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
完成句子，每空一词。
81. 因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错，我的指导老师建议我报名学习高级文学。
My adviser _________ that I should _________ _________ _________ advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.
82. 在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。
You can then spend three days _________ the rainforest with a local _________ and enjoying the plants and animals _________ _________ the rainforest.
83. 一些学生甚至沉迷于网络，无法集中精力在学校和家庭生活上。
Some students even _________ _________ _________ the Internet and cannot _________ on school and family life.
84. 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美贴合，即可稳固墙体。
Inca builders cut stones to _________ _________ so that nothing was needed to hold walls together _________ _________ the perfect fit of the stones.
85. 作为一名运动员，郎平为她的国家带来了荣誉和荣耀。作为一个教练，她带领中国女排在世界锦标赛和奥运会上夺得奖牌。
As a player, Lang Ping brought _________ and _________ to her country. As a coach, she _________ the China women's volleyball team to _________ at world championships and the Olympics.
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter来信说他寒假想来福州旅游。请给他回信，要点如下：
1. 来信已悉，欢迎来榕；
2. 把他的航班信息告诉你，以便你接机；
3. 为Peter设计旅行计划：旅游景点（三坊七巷、西湖、鼓山等）、博物馆、品尝美食等。
注意：
1. 词数100个左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2021-2022学年第一学期期中考试
高一英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分
（30分）1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BACBB 11-15 ACACB 16-20 CACAB
第二部分
（30分）21-23 BCA 24-27 DCAB 28-31 ABCD 32-35 ACBD
（10分）36-40 ADFGC
第三部分
第一节
（15分）41-45 BACBC 46-50 AADBD 51-55 DBABC
第二节
（15分）56. better 57. to be 58. are given 59. the 60. However
61. It 62. interests 63 yours 64. actually 65. stays
评分标准：
每填对一空得1.5分，填错不得分。此次大小写错误不扣分。
第四部分
第一节
（7分）66. organising 67. impressed 68. confident 69. graduated
70. solutions 71. extremely 72. failure
评分标准：
每填对一空得1分，填错不得分。此次大小写错误不扣分。
第二节
（8分）73. lost heart 74. cut out 75. Leave；alone
76. apply for 77. looking forward to 78. make a difference
79. made it pared to
评分标准：
每填对一空得1分，填错、漏词不得分。此次大小写错误不扣分。
第三节
（10分）81. recommended, sign up for
82. exploring, guide, unique to
83. become addicted to, concentrate
84. exact sizes, other than
85. honour, glory, led, medals
评分标准：
每填对一空得0.5分，填错不得分。
第五部分
（25分）
四、possible version:
Dear Peter,
I have received your letter. I'm very glad to know you are coming to Fuzhou on winter holidays. Please tell me your flight number and arrival time so that I can pick you up at the airport. My arrangements are as follows. I don't know if they are suitable for you. First, we are going to visit some places of interest, such as Three Lanes and Seven Alleys, the West Lake and Gushan Mountain. Then we're planning to visit some museums. We're also going to enjoy many amazing foods here. I hope you can experience unique local cultures and have a good time in Fuzhou.
What do you think of my travel plan Hope to hear from you soon
Yours
Li Hua
听力文本：
（Text1）
W: Are you able to understand those English short stories
M: Yes, I am, but I have to look up some new words in a dictionary.
（Text 2）
M: What is the weather like in New York today
W: It's sunny today, but according to the weather report, it will rain tomorrow.
（Text 3）
W: David, I'm in the fruit store around the corner and it's raining hard. Can you bring me an umbrella
M: Sorry, Lucy. I'm not at home. I'm buying drinks in a grocery store.
（Text 4）
W: I'm sorry I am late.
M: What's wrong with you I left a message with your roommate about the time change.
W: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerves sometimes.
（Text 5）
W: I don't have anything special to wear to the party tomorrow.
M: Why not drive downtown and do some shopping this afternoon
W: My car is in the garage for repairs.
M: Well, I'm driving downtown and I'd like to offer you a lift.
（Text 6）
W: Welcome to our company, Mr. Smith. Our manager sent me here to meet you.
M: Thank you, Mrs. Wang. I have been looking forward to this visit.
W: This is the largest workshop in our factory.
M: That's great. In the US, I've seen many carpets from China, and I am especially interested in the fact that the carpets are made by hand.
W: This factory specializes in hand-made carpets. They' re of better quality than machine-made ones.
M: Of course. Do you use your own designs, or the traditional patterns
W: Both. But we emphasize doing our own designs.
M: Do you sell all your carpets abroad
W: Yes. To twenty other countries and regions.
M: I'm really impressed.
（Text 7）
W: Housekeeping. May I help you
M: Yes. This is Room 804. I can't find my coat. I am wondering if it's in the Lost and Found.
W: I can check for you. Could you describe the coat
M: It's a light blue one. It's got a big silver zipper.
W: When was the last time you saw it
M: Last night. I think I may have left it in the hall on the first floor.
W: OK. I'll check the Lost and Found and with the manager. Well do our best to find it.
M: Thanks. I appreciate that.
（Text 8）
M: How was school today What did you do
W: It was fun. We had history and our teacher had us play a game in history class.
M: What kind of game
W: She told us a story from history. Then she put us into groups. Each group had to act out a part of the story. She promised to give a prize to the best group.
M: That sounds interesting. Which part did you do
W: We had to do the king's wedding.
M: Did you win the prize
W: Yes, we did. Sam was very funny as the king. Everyone had a good laugh. Even the teacher laughed. She hardly ever laughs.
M: Sam can be very funny. I wish I could see it.
（Text 9）
M: Hi. Alice.
W: Hi. Bob. Nice day, Isn't it
M: Yes. We'll have two days of. What are you going to do
W: I don't know. Do you have any idea
M: Let's do something interesting with our classmates.
W: Great. How about going to the Central Park We can have a picnic there.
M: Sounds good. And boys can play football.
W: What about girls
M: Girls can play games, watch animals and dance. It must be interesting to watch the girls dance after playing football.
W: Yeah, Of course. What shall we take
M: Food and drinks. Oh, remember to take some small bags so that we can put the rubbish in them.
W: OK. I will. When shall we leave
M: Let's leave at 8:00 tomorrow morning. Let's meet at the bus stop near Happy Tea House.
W: All right. I'll take the girls and you can call the boys.
M: OK. See you tomorrow
（Text 10）
Today, our lecture is about how some American states got their names. Each state was named in a different way. For example, the first 13 states along the Atlantic coast were usually named for British rulers, such as North Carolina and South Carolina.
The early British explorers named some areas by adding the word “New” to the name of a town or place in Britain, for example, the eastern states of New Hampshire and New Jersey.
Other states were named by Europeans who were not British. For example, Spanish explorers in the 16th century gave the name California to an area they discovered. They did this because they thought the area was an island. California was the name of an island of gold in a well-known Spanish book of the time.
Other names of places show the influence of American Indians. For example, French explorers called a river in the midwest “Missouri”. They named it after the Indian tribe that lived along the river. They also gave the name Missouri to a place along the river, which later became a state.
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