牛津译林版（2019）必修 第一册Unit3 Getting along with others 语法定语从句that使用学案（无答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版（2019）必修 第一册Unit3 Getting along with others 语法定语从句that使用学案（无答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-11-13 18:24:14 | ||
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必修1 Unit 3 Getting along with others
Grammar & Usage （2）
Restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns
在定语从句中，常见下列情况下，习惯上用that。
1、先行词被形容词最高级修饰。
如：Physics is one of the most difficult subjects that students have learnt during these years.
物理是这些年中学生学习的最难的科目之一。
This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.
这是我读过的最有趣的一本书。
2、先行词本身是形容词最高级形式。
如：That was the coldest that they experienced at that time.
那是他们那时经历过的酷寒。
Here you can enjoy the best that can never be forgotten.
在这里你可以享受到难以忘怀的最美好的东西。
3、先行词被序数词修饰。
如：It is the second Japanese movie that I’ve ever seen.
它是我看过的第二部日本电影。
The first place of interest that they visited in China was the Geat Wall.
他们在中国到访的第一个经典是长城。
4、先行词本身就是序数词。
如：He is the last that I’d like to see.
他是我最不想见到的人。
China is the third that has the largest area in the world.
中国是世界上拥有最大国土的第三个国家。
先行词是all。
如：She can do all that she could to help up.
她会力所能及的帮助我们。
All that glitters is not gold.
发光的不一定是金子。
6、先行词是much。
如：The lady has much that we don’t do.
那位夫人拥有很多我们所没有的。
The servant got much from his master that could fed the whole family.
仆人从他的主人那里获取了养活全家的很多东西。
7、先行词是little。
如：He said little at the meeting that could be helpful.
会上他几乎没说有什么帮助性的话。
The man achieves little that his parents are proud of.
那位男士几乎没有取得让父母自豪的成绩。
8、先行词是none.
如：There is none that can relieve my thirst in the fridge.
冰箱里没有一点能让我止渴的东西。
None that succeeds in his career commonly shows off.
职业成功的人一般不会炫耀。
9、指物的不定代词作先行词。常见有：something, everything, anything, nothing等.
如：There is still something that we don’t know in the nature.
大自然中仍然存在我们不知道的秘密。
He has nothing that is worth selling.
他没有值得出售的东西。
10、先行词被the only修饰时。
如：There only prize that I can get is a nice notebook.
我能得到的奖品是一本精美的笔记本。
That is the only question that troubles him now.
那就是现在困扰他的问题。
11、先行词被the very修饰时。
如：This is the very person we are looking for.
这就是我们要找的人。
The very food that I can give you is some rice.
我所能给你的食物只是一些米饭。
12、先行词前面有few, little, no, all, much, every等修饰时。
如：Generally speaking, a boss will employ no workers that have weak ability.
一般来说，老板不会雇佣能力弱的员工。
Every resident in this district must get the Covid-19 vaccine.
这个区域的居民必须接种新冠疫苗。
13、先行词既有人又有物时。
如：I have never heard of the writer and his book that you introduce before.
以前从没有听说过你介绍的那位作家和他的书。
The rider and his bike that had run over an old man were taken to the police station.
骑车撞到老人的骑手和他的自行车被带到了警察局。
14、主句已有疑问词who 或which时,避免重复多用that。
如：Which is the book that you lost
你丢的是哪本书啊？
Who is the man that was praised at the meeting
会议上被表扬的那个人是谁啊？
15、关系代词在定语从句中作表语，或先行词是主句的表语时。
如：Now Li Lei is not the boy that he was.
现在李雷不是过去那个男孩了。
She doesn’t seem to be the woman that she was ten years ago.
她似乎不是十年前的样子了。
【课堂跟踪练习】
1.There isn't much ____________ I can do.
2.He is one of the few ____________ can work it out in five minutes.
3. All ____________ can be done has been done.
4. I mean the one ____________ was stolen yesterday.
5. There is no difficulty ____________ we can’t overcome.
6. That is all ____________ we can see so far.
7. The book is the best ____________ I have read.
8. This is the biggest laboratory ____________ we have ever built in our university.
9. It is the best one __________ you may choose.
10.It is the third one ____________ I've bought.
11.This is the first place ____________ I've ever visited.
12.The next thing ____________ we should do is to fill the hole again.
13.He is the last one ____________ we can ask for help.
14.This is the first step ____________ can be taken.
15.Is this the very museum ____________ you visited the other day
16.T his is the only book ____________ I need at present.
17.This is the only reason ____________ I can say.
18.They talked of things and persons ____________ they remembered in the school.
19.The speaker talked of some writers and books ____________ were unknown to us.
20.John and his dog____________ were here a moment ago disappear now.
21. She is wearing the same dress that she wore yesterday.
22.T his is no longer the place____________ it used to be.
23.He is not the man ____________he was.
24.He is no longer the man____________ he was.
25.Which is the book _____________ he bought yesterday
26.Who ____________you have ever seen can beat him in the game
27.Who is the man_____________ had a car accident and died yesterday
28.Who is the man ____________is standing by the door
29.Which of the two cows_____________ you keep produces more milk
2021-2022学年高一知识点学习案
30.There is in the corner a seat ____________is still free.
Grammar & Usage （2）
Restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns
在定语从句中，常见下列情况下，习惯上用that。
1、先行词被形容词最高级修饰。
如：Physics is one of the most difficult subjects that students have learnt during these years.
物理是这些年中学生学习的最难的科目之一。
This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.
这是我读过的最有趣的一本书。
2、先行词本身是形容词最高级形式。
如：That was the coldest that they experienced at that time.
那是他们那时经历过的酷寒。
Here you can enjoy the best that can never be forgotten.
在这里你可以享受到难以忘怀的最美好的东西。
3、先行词被序数词修饰。
如：It is the second Japanese movie that I’ve ever seen.
它是我看过的第二部日本电影。
The first place of interest that they visited in China was the Geat Wall.
他们在中国到访的第一个经典是长城。
4、先行词本身就是序数词。
如：He is the last that I’d like to see.
他是我最不想见到的人。
China is the third that has the largest area in the world.
中国是世界上拥有最大国土的第三个国家。
先行词是all。
如：She can do all that she could to help up.
她会力所能及的帮助我们。
All that glitters is not gold.
发光的不一定是金子。
6、先行词是much。
如：The lady has much that we don’t do.
那位夫人拥有很多我们所没有的。
The servant got much from his master that could fed the whole family.
仆人从他的主人那里获取了养活全家的很多东西。
7、先行词是little。
如：He said little at the meeting that could be helpful.
会上他几乎没说有什么帮助性的话。
The man achieves little that his parents are proud of.
那位男士几乎没有取得让父母自豪的成绩。
8、先行词是none.
如：There is none that can relieve my thirst in the fridge.
冰箱里没有一点能让我止渴的东西。
None that succeeds in his career commonly shows off.
职业成功的人一般不会炫耀。
9、指物的不定代词作先行词。常见有：something, everything, anything, nothing等.
如：There is still something that we don’t know in the nature.
大自然中仍然存在我们不知道的秘密。
He has nothing that is worth selling.
他没有值得出售的东西。
10、先行词被the only修饰时。
如：There only prize that I can get is a nice notebook.
我能得到的奖品是一本精美的笔记本。
That is the only question that troubles him now.
那就是现在困扰他的问题。
11、先行词被the very修饰时。
如：This is the very person we are looking for.
这就是我们要找的人。
The very food that I can give you is some rice.
我所能给你的食物只是一些米饭。
12、先行词前面有few, little, no, all, much, every等修饰时。
如：Generally speaking, a boss will employ no workers that have weak ability.
一般来说，老板不会雇佣能力弱的员工。
Every resident in this district must get the Covid-19 vaccine.
这个区域的居民必须接种新冠疫苗。
13、先行词既有人又有物时。
如：I have never heard of the writer and his book that you introduce before.
以前从没有听说过你介绍的那位作家和他的书。
The rider and his bike that had run over an old man were taken to the police station.
骑车撞到老人的骑手和他的自行车被带到了警察局。
14、主句已有疑问词who 或which时,避免重复多用that。
如：Which is the book that you lost
你丢的是哪本书啊？
Who is the man that was praised at the meeting
会议上被表扬的那个人是谁啊？
15、关系代词在定语从句中作表语，或先行词是主句的表语时。
如：Now Li Lei is not the boy that he was.
现在李雷不是过去那个男孩了。
She doesn’t seem to be the woman that she was ten years ago.
她似乎不是十年前的样子了。
【课堂跟踪练习】
1.There isn't much ____________ I can do.
2.He is one of the few ____________ can work it out in five minutes.
3. All ____________ can be done has been done.
4. I mean the one ____________ was stolen yesterday.
5. There is no difficulty ____________ we can’t overcome.
6. That is all ____________ we can see so far.
7. The book is the best ____________ I have read.
8. This is the biggest laboratory ____________ we have ever built in our university.
9. It is the best one __________ you may choose.
10.It is the third one ____________ I've bought.
11.This is the first place ____________ I've ever visited.
12.The next thing ____________ we should do is to fill the hole again.
13.He is the last one ____________ we can ask for help.
14.This is the first step ____________ can be taken.
15.Is this the very museum ____________ you visited the other day
16.T his is the only book ____________ I need at present.
17.This is the only reason ____________ I can say.
18.They talked of things and persons ____________ they remembered in the school.
19.The speaker talked of some writers and books ____________ were unknown to us.
20.John and his dog____________ were here a moment ago disappear now.
21. She is wearing the same dress that she wore yesterday.
22.T his is no longer the place____________ it used to be.
23.He is not the man ____________he was.
24.He is no longer the man____________ he was.
25.Which is the book _____________ he bought yesterday
26.Who ____________you have ever seen can beat him in the game
27.Who is the man_____________ had a car accident and died yesterday
28.Who is the man ____________is standing by the door
29.Which of the two cows_____________ you keep produces more milk
2021-2022学年高一知识点学习案
30.There is in the corner a seat ____________is still free.