牛津上海版高二上册S2A分单元练习卷(已经编好)含答

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名称 牛津上海版高二上册S2A分单元练习卷(已经编好)含答
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科目 英语
更新时间 2012-09-22 12:05:11

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Unit2 tutorial centers单元测试
单项填空
1. Mr. Li has been selected ________ chairman of the conference.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Housework _____ cooking, washing dishes, sweeping and cleaning.
A. involving B. involving in C. involves D. involves in
3. The emergency ________ that the police should be called at once.
A. insists B. suggests C. requires D. advises
4. ―Are you very anxious
―Yes. Ten minutes ________ like an hour when you are waiting for a phone call.
A. seem B. seems C. do D. does
5. ―What do you think of Peter
―He is a helpful person. He is always helping people without expecting anything _____.
A. in turn B. in return C. on his return D. on the turn
6. The refugees (难民)have been fed, clothed and _____ by welfare organizations around the world.
A. stored B. collected C. housed D. provided
7. ―Why didn’t you join them You are ________.
―I had to receive an unexpected visitor.
A. wanted to B. wanted to have C. supposed to D. supposed to have
8. John is the only son of the couple, so it is certain that he will ______ the big business when his father gets old.
A. hand over B. take over C. go over D. turn over
9. With more forests _______, huge quantities of good earth are being washed away.
A. being destroyed B. destroyed C. to be destroyed D. destroying
10. Nothing _________ after the terrible fire which had been cause by someone smoking in bed. A. remained B. left C. continued D. kept
11. The meeting being over, I found her _____ at the desk and ____ to music.
A. seating; listened B. seated; listened C. seating; listening D. seated; listening
12. ________ as one, the people of that country eventually drove the invaders out of their country.
A. Linked B. Combined C. Joined D. United
13. A monument was set up at the centre of Tian’anmen Square _____ those who devoted their lives to our country.
A. in praise of B. in place of C. in memory of D. in need of
14. Some young people are holding a birthday party next door, and the noise nearly _____ me crazy.
A. let B. get C. make D. drive
15.-You didn’t get hurt at all in the traffic accident -_______. I was a lucky dog.
A. No problem B. I don’t think so C. I’m afraid not D. Good heavens no
完形填空
One fine evening a man walked into a fast - food chicken place and bought a nine - piece bucket of chicken. He 16 his chicken to the park for a romantic picnic under the moonlight with his 17 . Upon reaching into the 18 , however, he received a 19 . Instead of chicken he discovered nine thousand dollars! The young man 20 the bucket back to the store and asked for his 21 exchange for the money. The manager, 22 by the young man’s honesty, asked for his name and told him he wanted to call the 23 and the local news station to do a morality (道德说教) that would 24 others. “My date’s waiting, I just want my chicken,” the hungry man refused. The manager was deeply struck by the young man’s humility (谦虚). He 25 to be allowed to tell the story on the news. At this the honest man became 26 with the manager and demanded his chicken. “You are an honest man in a (an) 27 world! This is a perfect opportunity to show the world that there are honest people 28 willing to take a stand for what is right. Please, give me your 29 and also the woman’s name. Is that your wife ” “That’s the 30 ,”said the young man. “My wife is at home. The woman in the car is my girlfriend. Now let me have my chicken 31 I can get out of here.” It’s 32 to look good to people who don’t 33 you. Many of us do a good deed here and there, and everyone 34 we’re something that we are not. But God sees your heart. It really doesn’t matter how much you 35 or what other people think of you. What matters is what’s on the inside.
16. A. took B. ate C. carried D. sent
17. A. sister B. wife C. friend D. lady
18. A. park B. car C. pocket D. bucket
19. A. love B. welcome C. surprise D. pleasure
20. A. returned B. brought C. got D. lifted
21. A. money B. right C. change D. chicken
22. A. moved B. encouraged C. surprised D. delighted
23. A. newspaper B. people C. government D. public
24. A. please B. desire C. inspire D. interest
25. A. asked B. begged C. needed D. required
26. A. glad B. calm C. angry D. silent
27. A. dishonest B. honest C. lovely D. peaceful
28. A. never B. even C. yet D. still
29. A. address B. name C. chicken D. opinion
30. A. problem B. difficulty C. astonishment D. excitement
31 .A. but B. so C. for D. as
32. A. difficult B. good C. easy D. pleasant
33. A. know B. love C. realize D. understand
34. A. finds B. says C. thinks D. insists
35. A. get B. do C. pay D. receive
阅读理解
(A)
If you’re the type of traveler who just wants a suitable place to hang your hat and you don’t want to spend a fortune to do it, here are several ways to save on your next hotel room: *Be Flexible Hotel rates are based on supply and demand, so be aware of peak periods. If your destination’s high season is from December through April and you’re trying to book near the end of April, you might find considerable savings if you change your travel dates by a week or two. *Check Hotel Web Sites The large travel-booking Web sites often sell rooms from the middlemen who have bought up empty hotel moms. But the major hotel chains also offer last-minute discounts, and because they’re not paying the middleman, they sometimes have better deals than the travel sites. *Don’t be Afraid to Bargain Most people are so intimidated (畏缩的) by know-it-all hotel desk clerks that they don’t bargain for a better deal. But bargaining for a better deal is often worth the trouble, because most hotel general managers would prefer having a customer paying a lower-than-usual rate to no customer at all. And if you find something unfair on your hotel bill, don’t be afraid to complain. To keep your goodwill, hotels will often reduce or cancel such charges. *Avoid Hidden Costs Expensive little extras hotels never mention can increase the cost of your stay. Don’t let this happen. Find out about resort fees, fees for parking and Internet use before you agree to stay. And don’t touch the hotel’s phone unless you absolutely have to — the rates can be more than $2 a minute even inside the United States.
36. According to the passage, which of the following will save you some money
A. Change your visiting places in high season. B. Book rooms through Web sites.
C. Use the hotel’s phone. D. Bargain with desk clerks for your room,
37. That travelers can bargain for better deal is often based on the fact that _______.
A. managers often prefer a lower-paid customer to no customer
B. there are many places which should not be charged
C. customers are often afraid to complain the price
D. the desk clerks and managers often cheat the travelers
38. The passage was mainly written to ________.
A. advertise hotels B. complain high costs
C. serve the travelers D. introduce hotel services
(B)
Children who spend more time reading with their parents have a greater chance of becoming better readers than those who don’t. With help from their parents, children can learn techniques to improve their reading skills. “A lot of parents think after their child learns to read, they should stop reading to them,” Donna George said. “They are sadly mistaken.” George offers her services to parents at the Title I Learning Centers. She said reading aloud to children may be the most valuable thing parents can do. “It is better for children to hear things at a higher level than where they are,” George said. “Parents are their child’s first teacher.” Parents help their children build listening, phonics, comprehension and vocabulary skills when they read aloud to them. Before parents can identify reading problems, they should escape the enemy-television and limit the time their children spend watching television. George suggested not allowing kids to have a TV in their bedrooms, setting a schedule of when kids can watch or keeping a list of how many programs children watch. Louise Joines said while her 14-year-old daughter and 10-year-old son enjoy reading, the television sometimes becomes a distraction. So she tries to build the situation by suggesting books the entire family will enjoy reading together, like the Harry Potter series. Parents who do not read themselves should not count on their children being enthusiastic about it. If parents would read to their children at least 15 minutes every day, children would not have so many problems in school. It is the patents’ job to help build that desire in their children, and of course to know what kind of books to read is also important.
39. According to George, reading aloud to children ________.
A. help them correct mistakes B. is helpful to their reading
C. is parents’ first duty to their children D. can get children out of television’s attraction
40. The underlined word (in Paragraph 4 ) means something that __________.
A. can improve children’s reading B. can help children’s right way of reading
C. can make children interested in reading D. can make children not attentive
41. What does the fourth paragraph mainly want to show is important
A. reading skills B. reading speed C. feeding materials D. reading environment
42. If the passage is not completed, which of the following can follow the fifth paragraph
A. Parents choose reading materials for their children.
B. Advice is given to control their children.
C. What TV programs children can watch during reading.
D. How children improve their reading by themselves.
43. Which one would be the best title for the passage
A. Children Spend More Time Reading with Parents.
B. Parents Are Their Child’s First Teacher.
C. How Parents Make Their Child a Better Render.
D. How to Improve Children’s Reading Ability.
对话填空
A= a passer-by B = a native
A: (44) E______ me, could you tell me which bus I can take to the Wang Fu Jing Department Store B: Just take the No. 1 bus going in that (45) d______ (pointing) and get off at the Wang Fu Jing Stop. Walk a few (46) s________ to the corner and turn left. Keep on (47) g________ until you come to a tall cream-colored building. That’s the Wang Fu Jing Department Store. There are usually a lot of cars (48) p_______ in front of it.
A: Thank you. And where is the No. 1 bus stop
B: (pointing) It’s over there.
A: How many (49) s_____ are there from here to Wang Fu Jing
B: Only one.
A: In that case, I’d rather walk.
B: It’s about a twenty-five (50) m_____ walk. I think you must know the Beijing Hotel when you see it.
A: Yes, I do. It’s on the (51) l____________ side of the street.
B: That’s right. You walk (52) p_______ the Hotel and turn left at the (53) c________. Keep on walking and you’ll get to the Department Store.
A: Thank you.
B: You’re welcome.
(44)_________ (45) _________ (46) _________ (47) _________ (48) _________ (49) _________ (50) _________ (51) _________ (52) _________ (53) _________
书面表达
最近,你班就“考试”这一话题举行了一次讨论会。请根据以下信息,用英语写一篇短文,叙述大家对考试的看法。考试非常重要 可以通过考试了解自己的学习效果,把成绩作为努力的动力。
考试并不能说明什么
1. 有人得高分就兴高采烈,考试不及格就情绪低落。
2. 有的为了取得好成绩,甚至不参加任何课外活动。
3. 如果没有考试,大家就不必为此担心,还可以选 择自己喜欢的科目,多参加课外活动,在社会实践中学习更多的东西。
你对考试的看法
1.考试是必要的,但应该进行适当的改革。………………
1. 短文必须包括所有要点。
2. 词数:120左右。
3. 参考词汇:改革reform ; 课外活动 extra-curricular activities
4. 文章的第一句已为你写好,不计入总词数:
Some students think that it is very important to have an exam. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案解析】
【单项填空】
1.D。表示头衔职务地名词作宾语、补语及同位语时(有时放在as之后),一般不用冠词。2.C。involve在这里意为“包括、包含”。
3.C。require意为“要求”,引导宾语从句时用虚拟语气。
4.B。表示时间、距离、金额数量等的名词作为一个整体作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。5.B。B。in turn意为“依次”。in return意为“作为回报”。on his return意为“他一回来”。D无此用法。
6.C。house在此句中为动词,意为“给(某人)提供住所”。根据题意,其他选项均不符合。7.D。此题考查be supposed to的用法。因为此事是已过去的事情,故用不定式的完成式。应选D。
8.B。hand over意为“移交、交出”。take over意为“接管”。go over意为“复习、仔细检查”。turn over意为“移交给、翻身”。
9.A。根据后面暗示动作正在进行,more forests 与destroy之间构成逻辑上的被动关系且动作正在进行。故选A项。
10.A。remain意为“剩下、留下”,是不及物动词。leave是及物动词,若用被动形式也对。11.D。seat是动词,意为“使……坐下”,常用被动形式,或后接反身代词构成seat oneself。12.D。link指将人或物连接或联系起来。combine意为“结合、联合”,指为了一目的而把两个以上的事物联系起来。unite意为“联合、团结一致”。
13.C。in praise of“赞美、赞扬”。in place of“代替”。in memory of“纪念”。in need of“需要”。14.D。drive sb. crazy意为“使某人发疯”,是习惯搭配。
15. D。Good heavens意为“天哪”。常用于表示“惊讶,谴责或宽慰”,no相当于I don’t get hurt。“No problem”。意为“没关系,没问题”,用于安慰对方。I don’t think so 意为“我不这么认为”。当我们不同意对方观点或看法时,则使用本句。另一常听到的语句 I’m afraid not。也具有相近的表达意味,但语气比I don’t think so。更为委婉。
【完形填空】
16.A。“把…带到…去” 用take sth. to …来表示。carry无方向性;send意为“寄去”,都不符合题意
17.D。从第二段可知,不是他妻子;从romantic picnic可知,只能是他的lady
18.D。“当把手伸进bucket的时候”
19.C。因为买的chicken成了dollars,所以应是“吃惊”(surprise)
20.B。年轻人把bucket带回(brought)了商店
21.D。
22.A。被年轻人的诚实所感动。(moved)
23.A。经理想通过报纸(newspaper),电台来进行道德教育,从而,鼓励(inspire)他人要诚实24.C。
25.B。经理恳请(begged),宣传此事
26.C。经理的好意,这年轻人并不领情,他只是急于要chicken,然后去见他的lady。这时他很生气(angry)。
27.A。“在当今这个不诚实的(dishonest)世界上,这是一个很好的机会向世人展示,仍然(still)有人主张要诚实。
28.D。still 表示仍然,进一步说明前面的honest people
29.B。name 和后面的name 一致
30.A。年轻人去约会的是他的(girlfriend),而不是他的(wife),现在经理让他留下他及他妻子的名字,不是等于把他和他girlfriend的事公布于众吗?对这年轻人来说,当然是一个 problem。
31.B。so表示这样,
32.C。easy 表示向不认识的人展示好的一面是很容易的
33.A。know表示认识
34.C。know表示知道
35.B。最后一段作者通过上面的事例,谈了一点自己的想法。
【阅读理解】
36.D。文章的第一条建议并没有提到更改地方会省钱,因此A项不对:由第二条建议可知,通过网站买票并不一定能够省钱,因此B项不对;由最后一条建议可知旅店的电话费有时是很贵的,因此C项不对;而由第三条建议可知,D项是正确的。
37.A。由文章的第三条建议可知,之所以旅客能够与旅店进行讨价还价是因为他们往往宁愿旅客交低费也不愿房间空着没有人住。
38.C。由文章的第一段可知,本篇文章主要是介绍如何降低旅店住宿费用的方法。因此C项最佳。B篇属于社会教育类文章。本文主要是介绍父母给孩子读书的重要性,父母给孩子读书有利于孩子的阅读水平的提高。
39.B。由文章的第三段可知。选项A、C没有提到;D项的表述不符合原文。
40.D。既然本段第一句就说电视是阅读的敌人,以及后面对电视的限制,因此可以知道电视不利于读书,所以选D。
41.D。本段主要是讲了电视对孩子的阅读会产生不好的影响,常常读书的环境没有电视或者电视关掉,这些都属于阅读环境的内容,因此D项正确。
42.A。文章的最后一段的最后一句“of course to know what kind of books to read is also important”暗示了后面应该涉及到孩子应该读什么样的书。因此,A项正确。
43.C。本篇文章主要是说明父母给孩子读书的重要性,父母给孩子读书有利于孩子阅读水平的提高。因此C项正确。A项应该是父母多花时间在孩子身上而不是相反;B项与D硬的范围模糊,不能概括文章的主要内容。
【对话填空】
44. Excuse 45. direction 46. steps 47. going 48. parked 49. stops 50. minutes’ 51. left / left-hand 52. part 53. Corner
【书面表达】
One possible version: Some students think that it is very important to have an exam. If so, we know the results of our studies, and the exams also make us study hard. However, other students don’t think so. They say if they get high marks in the exams, they are very excited. But when they fail, they will be in very low spirits. What’s worse, they don’t usually take part in other extra-curricular activities. If the exams are prohibited, we don’t have to worry about the marks. In that case, we can choose the subjects we like, take part in more activities and learn more through social practice, which will greatly benefit us in the future. In my opinion, it is. But our exams should be reformed. It should test not only our knowledge, but also our practical abilities.
6U1 Sporting events单元测试
I. 单词拼写(每小题1分,共20分)
1. H___________ the Olympic Games is a great honor to us Chinese people.
2. An a_____________ is a person who does a sport.
3. Bank of China has b ________all over the country.
4. I’m d_____________ at your success in the final exam.
5. What’s the s______________ of the symbol “♀”
6. The burning coals started to f___________ yellow and orange.
7. Some p_____________ gathered around the victim to try to help him while others directed the traffic.
8. We drove two hours to attend the opening c___________ of the film festival.
9. We shouldn’t look down on those who do p_____________ labor.
10. We should take measures to meet the increasing r___________ of the people.
11. He is always watching CCTV news broadcast on c_____________ affairs.
12. Nowadays, many places have been developed into tourist a____________.
13. This story just happened on the p______________ evening.
14. Mr. Johnson, a member of the I________________ Olympic Committee will visit a high school in Beijing.
15. What’s your f________________ sport of the five
16. There are 12 _______________ (选手) in the two-hundred-metre dash.
17. The main _______________ (体育馆) for 2008 Olympic Games will be completed by 2006.
18. He was given a _________________(奖章)for his bravery in the accident.
19. E____________ a new sport into the Olympics can be a long process.
20. U_________ women were allowed to compete in honor of the wife of Zeus.
II. 单项选择(每小题1分,共30分)
1. __________ think of their plan, they will carry it out. Your opinions will not affect their decision.
A. No matter how you may B. How you may C. What you may D. Whatever you may
2. A __________ candle _________ the faces of everybody in the room. They all looked tired.
A. lit , lit up B. lit up , lit C. lighted, lit up D. lighted, lit
3. She published her novels _________ a man’s name, which she thought was easier to gain popularity.
A. in B. by C. under D. at
4. It was in the hotel _________ Mr. Smith stayed ________ we found him.
A. that, that B. where, that C. where, where D. that, where
5. The tourists ___________ the map on the floor to see where they were going.
A. hung B hanged C. spread D. roll
6. By this time tomorrow we _________ this machine.
A. have repaired B. shall have repaired C. will repair D. are going to repair
7. _________ do you think fits him, the position of the sales manager or the general executive here
A. Whom B. Who C. What D. Which
8. We’ve decided to hold a football match next week. Will you ________
A. take part in B. attend us C. join D. play a part
9. She never goes home until all her newspapers ________ out.
A. sell B. will be sold C. will sell D. are sold
10. To ________ the patient’s quick recovery, the doctor gave him the most effective medicine.
A. make sure B. be sure that C. insure D. ensure
11. ________ fresh air, people may start to feel sick. So make sure you open the windows while working.
A. For the absence of B. In the absence of C. In the honor of D. In the short of
12. He needs one more stamp before his collection __________.
A. has completed B. will complete C. has been completed D. is completed
13. It’s well known to us all ______ Beijing will _____ the 2008 Olympic Games.
A. that, hold B. whether, host C. when, hold D. that , host
14. The students handed in their test papers to the teacher _______ .
A. one after the others B. one by one C. one after one D. one after the other
15. The building is ________.
A. twenty-metre-high B. twenty –metre high C. twenty metre high D. twenty metres high
16. ----- Has John arrived yet
----- No, she _______ an hour ago.
A. was supposed to come B. must have come C. should come D. ought to have come
17. In those days, whenever I had difficulties, I _______Mr. Shen for help.
A. used to go to B. was used to go to C. would go to D. used to going to
18. If the work _______ by the end of the month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.
A. being completed B. have been completed C. to be completed D. will be completed
19. What surprised me most was not what he said but _____ he said it.
A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which
20. ---- Mary has broken the secret, you know
---- No. ________, she wouldn’t have kept silent at the meeting.
A. As a result B. In that case C. First of all D. In fact
21. The weather report says it will ________ cold tomorrow.
A. turn up B. turn out C. turn on D. turn in
22. _______ will the life in the future ______
A. How, like B. What, be like C. What, is like D. How, be like
23. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, _______ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.
A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. having been taken
24. Electricity _________ us with light, heat and power.
A. makes B. gives C. provides D. send
25. This book is said to be a special one, which _______ many events not found in other history books.
A. writes B. covers C. prints D. reads
26. I have been studying computer for several years and I still __________.
A. have B. do C. have been D. am
27. Take _______ half, they’re exactly the same.
A. either B. any C. both D. neither
28. Things fall to the ground _______ go up into the air because of gravity.
A. instead of B. than C. rather than D. in place of
29. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _________.
A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will survive
30. They say your report doesn’t ______ the fact. But I don’t ______ them _____ this point.
A. agree to, agree with, at B. agree on, agree to, on
C. agree on , agree on , on D. agree with , agree with , on`
III. 完形填空(每小题1分,共20分)
I came to study in the US last fall. My life had been quite 1 since I arrived at Andover. Although I had quite a few extracurricular (课外的) activities, I hadn’t taken any official leadership position. This 2 changed when I received an e-mail from Ms. Griffith, my cluster dean (主任), 3 that a few female DC Rep was needed. DC Rep 4 Discipline Committee Representative. 5 boarding school students break serious rules, like using 6 , getting drunk or cheating in the studies. The punishments given to such students are 7 by a DC Rep, a house counselor, two student representatives, the cluster dean. I was really interested in becoming a DC Rep for my cluster, Pine Knoll, 8 so were five other students. We had to hold 9 and Ms. Griffith asked us to write 10 to be sent to everyone in Pine Knoll. I thought hard about what to write. I didn’t want to make any 11 because they are difficult to keep. I didn’t want to say I was experienced, because I was not. So I started my speech by explaining 12 I wanted to become a DC Rep. “ I want to serve Pine Knoll and also learn how American boarding schools carry out disciplines,” I wrote 13 . I made three 14 that said “ Vote For Teresa” and put them on every exit (出口处) of my dorm so that people would 15 my name when they went to vote. Although I tried hard, I didn’t win the election, I was 16 . But my positive nature didn’t allow me to 17 for very long. I actually 18 when my friends tried to comfort(安慰) me. “Teresa, I’m sorry that you didn’t win the election,” they would say.“ No, don’t be sorry for me. I am very happy to have taken part in the election.” I said. It is true: the 19 is much more important than the result. I am surprised and happy to discover my hidden 20 .
1. A. hard B. terrible C. happy D. simple
2. A. condition B. situation C. time D. life
3. A. explaining B. writing C. saying D. talking
4. A. stands for B. asks for C. calls for D. looks for
5. A. Usually B. Sometimes C. often D. Sometimes
6. A. computers B. drugs C. cars D. mobiles
7. A. carried out B. given C. determined D. made
8. A. or B. although C. but D. therefore
9. A. a discussion B. a meeting C. an election D. a selection
10. A. articles B. speeches C. compositions D. introductions
11. A. mistakes B. movements C. promises D. requests
12. A. how B. whether C. when D. why
13. A. seriously B. easily C. fluently D. honestly
14. A. posters B. advertisements C. speeches D. promises
15. A. recognize B. remember C. forget D. know
16. A. satisfied B. surprised C. disappointed D. helpless
17. A. put out B. look down C. feel down D. lie down
18. A. smiled B. cried C. laughed D. sorrowed
19. A. reason B. attitude C. process D. aim
20. A. strength B. courage C. ability D. skill
IV. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
When some plates of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. In fact, earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. They often happen near mountains. During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(断裂)open. Houses fall, people are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed. Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show “earthquake belts(带)”. In these belts, it’s possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we can build strong houses to fight against earthquakes. In the future, scientists will be able to predict exactly(精确预报)when and where an earthquake will happen. They can also tell people what to do and how to do it.
1. It is said a large number of earthquakes often happen.
A. next to mountains B. in the day time C. on land D. at night
2. In the future we’ll be no longer so afraid of an earthquake .
A. because of a map showing the “earthquake belts”
B. because we can guess the date and place of an earthquake
C. as scientists will know what to do and how to do it
D. both B and C
3. Which is the best title of the passage
A. A Scientist and an Earthquake B. An Earthquake
C. How to Fight against Earthquake
D. Earthquakes Today and Tomorrow
B
The Internet has opened up a whole new on-line world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before. But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes. For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face ” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same way. But try not to do so. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. Everyone was new to the network once. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, you should be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and say sorry to those that you have offended (冒犯,得罪).It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
4. When you send short messages to a person, you must_____.
A. make sure that they mean no harm B. read them again and again
C. say something good to hear D. repeat them later to the person’s face
5. If you are hurt in the chat room by others, you should ____.
A. fight back in the same way B. take them seriously
C. pay no attention to it D. be angry at them
6. This passage mainly tells us_____.
A. some rules of Internet communication B. ways of sending messages
C. rules of the chat room D. ways of making friends on the Internet
C
My house is made out of wood, glass and stone. It is also made out of software. If you come to visit, you’ll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN(个人身份号码)to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When it’s dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings. Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you. The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console. I believe that ten years from now, most new homes will have the systems that I’ve put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I’ve put in today. I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, “How will I live without them ”
7. What does the passage mainly discuss
A. How to develop a new system. B. The function of the PIN.
C. A home for the future. D. Easy life in the future.
8. What’s the purpose when the writer wrote the fourth paragraph
A. To let readers know why his ideas are new.
B. To let readers know how special his house is.
C. To explain the importance of the PIN and the console.
D. To explain more easily what the functions of the PIN and the console are.
9. The writer’s new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because _____.
A. it has been controlled by computers
B. you can make a telephone call anywhere
C. it has your favorite music following you
D. the writer is able to change his new idea into practice
10. What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage
A. An IT expert. B. A famous doctor. C. An idealist D. An experienced teacher.
V. 对话填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Mr. Smith: Mrs. Spencer, what time is Mr. Black’s (1)f__________ expected to arrive at Boston Airport
Mrs. Spencer: Around 2 pm, sir. Will you go with the company car to (2)m_____ him
Mr. Smith: Yes. So I’d better leave here no (3)l____________ than now. How about the hotel for Mr. Black and his party
Mrs. Spencer: I made the reservations for them last week and checked again yesterday, to be (4)s____________ everything is ready.
Mr. Smith: (5)I____________ the welcome room for tonight’s reception
Mrs. Spencer: That’s right. The manager (6)p_____________ me that everything would be exactly as we requested.
Mr. Smith: (7)E___________. I want everything to be the very best.
Mrs. Spencer: I’m sure it will be. That manager has never let us (8)d______ yet.
Mr. Smith: We want to make a good impression. Not just to be sure that this business (9)d___________ is a success, but pay back the wonderful treatment we (10)r______________ from them in London last year.
VI. 书面表达(20分)
根据下面的提示,写一篇文章。
1.上个礼拜,我去公园玩, 进大门后碰巧遇上几位从外地来南通旅游的大学生。
2.你向他们打招呼并交谈,然后带着他们参观了人民公园和新修建的博物馆。 大家玩的很开心。出来的时候, 在大门外你又相帮他们买了些东西。 外地朋友向你表示了感谢,之后你们便分手了。 谈谈自己的感受。
注意: 1. 为使写作流畅,在不影响主题表达完整准确的前提下,允许恰当的发挥。
2. 词数80—100。 Sporting events
单元测试 参考答案
I. 单词拼写(每小题1分,共20分)
1. Hosting 2. athlete 3. branches 4. delighted 5. significance 6. flame 7. passers-by 8. ceremony 9. physical 10. requirements 11. current 12. Attractions 13. particular 14. International 15. favorite / favorite petitors 17. stadium 18. medal 19. entering 20 Unmarried
II. 单项选择(每小题1分,共30分)
1-5 DCABC 6-10 BDDDD 11-15 BDDBD 16-20 DCCAB 21-25 BBACB 26-30 DACBD
III. 完形填空(每小题1分,共20分)1-5 DBCAB 6-10 BCCCB 11-15 CDDAB 16-20 CCACB IV. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
1-5 ADBAC 6-10 ACDAA
V. 对话填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1. flight 2. meet 3. later 4. sure 5.Including 6. promised 7. Excellent 8. down 9. deal 10. received
VI. 书面表达(20分)One possible version:I went to the park last week. After entering the main gate, I came across some visitors who came from other places. I greeted them and we began talking. I got to know that they were college students traveling in Nantong. I showed them around the park first. And I led them to the newly-built museum .We all had a wonderful time. When we came out of the gate, I helped them do some shopping. Then they thanked me and left. I felt very happy and proud that I could be of some help to others. And I also made some new friends
6Unit6 Space exploration单元测试
第二部分:
单项选择 (共20小题; 每小题1分,共20分)
21. – I prefer western food. It’s a kind of healthy food.
-- ___ But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.
A. Is that right B. How do you know that C. Do you really think so D. Who told you that
22. --What do you want to do next We have half an hour until the basketball game
--____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
A. It just depends B. It’s up to you C. All right D. Glad to hear that
23. _______ from the top of the hill, the city takes the round shape with a flowing river through it.
A. Viewing B. To be viewed C. Viewed D. To be viewing
24. If you ____________ of Mary, ask her to come and see me.
A. lose sight of B. catch sight of C. are in the sight of D. Are at the sight of
25. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ___ a room with others.
A. to share B. to have shared C. share D. sharing
26. My father served in the army in ___ when he was in ___.
A. 1950’s; twenties B. the 1950’s; his twenties C. the 1950’s; the twenties D. 1950’s; the twenties
27. The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed ___ my memory.
A. to B. over C. by D. on 28.
A well-written composition ___ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.
A. calls on B. calls for C. calls up D. calls in
29. The food was so ___ that the child couldn’t help tasting it.
A. smelly B. invited C. interesting D. inviting
30. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so stood ___ to her mother.
A. close B. closely C. closed D. closing
31. You should try to get a good night’s sleep ___ much work you have to do.
A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever
32. There’s ___ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get ___
A. little; some B. little; any C. a little; some D. a little; any
33. The teacher couldn’t make himself ___ attention to because the students were so noisy.
A. to pay B. to be paid C. paid D. pay
34. He tried to go away without being noticed by his employer but luck ___ him.
A. went with B. went against C. went over D. went along
35. ___ straight on and you’ll see a church. You won’t miss it.
A. Go B. Going C. If you go D. When going
36. ___ warmly for his work, he was too ___ to fall asleep.
A. Praising; excited B. To praise; exciting C. Praised; exciting D. Praised; excited
37. He used to be a popular singer, but drug ____ his ruin.
A. resulted from B. contributed to C. attended to D. devoted to
38. I order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours ___ in my study.
A. locking B. locked C. to lock D. being locked
39. – In fact, I’m not used ___ to like that. -- Neither am I.
A. to being spoken B. to be spoken C. being spoken D. to speaking
40. Give me an undisturbed hour and I’ll see the work Tom ___ unfinished.
A. will leave B. is leaving C. has left D. had left
第二部分:完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Although I had left school against the advice of my teachers, I had, without telling anyone, tried to 41 my studies in literature at evening classes. It was a tiresome 42 from one end of the city to another and to 43 among adults was uninteresting. I was the youngest in the 44 , so the friendship I knew at school was 45 . I put up with it for a short period. It was 46 long a walk on cold winter’s nights and it was hard to put my 47 into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers. So I continued writing poetry at home. By chance, I 48 some prizes and awards for literature. A young woman from a 49 company came to the college one day. She told me that I won a national poetry award. I 50 at her in astonishment(吃惊) and disbelief. She wanted to make a short 51 about me, to which I said, “ No, I couldn’t do that.” Not that I had any real 52 . I was just frightened. In the end she 53 me that I should do it the following day. So I did. They made a short film of me reading one of my 54 and I became 55 interested in literature than ever. I 56 what I should do after this, and decided some weeks later that I could not 57 myself spending the rest of my days dealing with machines. So one evening, I hesitatingly (犹豫地) told my parents that I wanted to _58 to school. They were greatly surprised and a little afraid, but they did not try to persuade me not to. They wanted to know if I was 59 , and if I knew what it meant and 60 I realized that if I gave up my job training, it would be very difficult to get a good job. But nothing could stop me, and they asked about the matter no further.
41. A. stop B. go on C. continue D. walk
42. A. talk B. journey C. job D. walk
43. A. do B. sit C. talk D. work
44. A. family B. class C. city D. country
45. A. absent B. missed C. lost D. over
46. A. too B. very C. much D. quite
47. A mind B. heart C. soul D. thought
48. A. defeated B. beat C. won D. hit
49. A. TV B. radio C. shoe D. food
50. A. looked B. fixed C. shouted D. stared
51. A. talk B. film C. conversation D. speech
52. A. reason B. cause C. excuse D. wish
53. A. advised B. suggested C. agreed D. persuaded
54. A. poems B. stories C. speeches D. plans
55. A. less B. much C. far D. more
56. A. wandered B. considered C. discussed D. wondered
57. A. think B. consider C. spend D. imagine
58. A. drop B. leave C. return D. go to
59. A. sure B. clear C. curious D. true
60. A. whether B. that C. how D. what
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
A
Confucius was born five hundred and fifty years before Christ. Unlike Jesus Christ, he did not bring words of God to the people. He was a clever teacher and a philosopher, looking for truth and wisdom. Most of his teaching was about life in this world. Confucius was very keen to give people good rulers. Someone asked him, “What does a country need ” Confucius answered, “Enough food, a good army, and a good leader.” The people then asked, “Which one is the most important ” Confucius answered, “An army is not very important. All men must die, so food is not the most important. But if the leader of the country is not good, then everything will be bad,”
61. A philosopher is a person who ___.
A. does not like Jesus Christ B. teaches people something about God
C. Seeks after truth and wisdom D. is more clever than most of other people
62. Jesus Christ ____.
A. was born more than half a century earlier than Confucius B. taught people anything about God C. did not tell people anything about God D. was a philosopher sent by God 63. Confucius taught people all these things except ____.
A. how to live in the world B. the importance of the leader of the country
C. any ideas about God D. how to make good judgements
64. For Confucius a man____.
A. could not escape death B. would die if he didn’t have a good ruler
C. was not important compared with food
D. ought to die if he considered food to be the most important for him
B
Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships .One strength of the human condition is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful conditions .Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties .Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely. Social support cushions stress in a number of ways .First, friends, relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us .Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support .They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移注意力)us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support—money aid, material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.
65. Interpersonal relationships are important because they can .
A. make people live more easily B. smooth away daily problems
C. deal with life changes D. cure types of illnesses
66. The researches show that people’s physical and mental health .
A. lies in the social medical care systems which support them
B. has much to do with the amount of support they get from others
C. depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles
D. is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes
67. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions”
A. takes place of B. makes up of C. lessens the effect of D. gets rid of
68. Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of ___________.
A. instrumental support B. informational support
C. social companionship D. the strengthening of self-respect
69. What is the subject discussed in the text
A. Interpersonal relationships. B. Kinds of social support.
C. Ways to deal with stress. D. Effects of stressful condition.
C
Fading beauty She is widely seen as proof that good looks can last forever. But, at nearly 500 years of age, time is catching up with the Mona Lisa. The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci in 1505, is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre Museum(卢浮宫博物馆) where it is housed. “The thin, wooden panel on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,” the museum said. Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the world’s most famous painting is not easy. Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state(化学状态). Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile. “It is very interesting that when you’re not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops,” said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University. “It’s because direct vision (视觉) is excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows. Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.” However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile. Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was eventually sold to France’s King Francis I in 1519. In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat. He said he planned to return it to Italy. The painting was sent back to France two years later. During World War II, French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces. Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.
70. What does the writer mean by “time is catching up with the Mona Lisa”
A. The painting woman is not so beautiful any more.
B. Ageing is something that affects us all.
C. The painting needs repairing.
D. At such an old age, she is no longer popular.
71. What makes the repair work difficult
A. The wooden panel is thin and old.
B. No one knows exactly what materials were used to create the painting and how it might respond to treatment.
C. The health of the painting is suffering.
D. Experts can’t agree on how to carry out repairs.
72. What makes her so mysterious according to Professor Livingston
A. The materials the Italian artist used.
B. The way she smiles. C. The way Da Vinci painted the smile.
D. It plays a trick upon the human eyes
D
This March is a busy month in Shanghai. There’s a lot to do. Here are the highlights. Live Music—Late Night Jazz Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He’s coming with his new 7-piece band, Herbie’s Heroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so don’t expect to get much sleep. This is Herbie’s third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly. Scottish Dancing Take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Instructors will demonstrate the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent. Exhibitions—Shanghai Museum There are 120,000 pieces on show here. Your can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof. It’s always interesting to visit, but doubly so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition. There are lots of mummies and more gold than you’ve ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move! Dining –Sushi chef in town Sushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, it’s become an art form .The most famous Sushi ‘artist’ is Yuki Kamura .She’s also one of the few female chefs in Japan. She’ll be at Sushi Scene all of this month. For a full listing of events, see our website.
73. Suppose you are going to attend an activity at 8:00p.m. on Saturday, which one can you choose
A. Live Music—Late Night Jazz B. Scottish dancing
C. Exhibitions –Shanghai Museum D. Dining—Sushi chef in town
74. Which of the following is true according to the advertisements
A. Scottish dancing is so interesting and easy that it never tires you out.
B. The performance given by the American jazz band won’t last long.
C. Sushi is not popular in Shanghai as it is a kind of Japanese traditional food.
D. It is more interesting to visit Shanghai Museum for the exhibits from Egypt.
75. From the text we may learn that Kamura is _________.
A. a cook B. a waitress C. an instructor D. an artist
II.篇章结构(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
下面是一篇杂志文章,请将标有A-F的段落插入文章中标号11-15的合适位置,使这篇文章意义完整,结构连贯;其中有一个段落是多余的。将答题纸标号为11-15中的相应字母涂黑。
Libraries No one can hope to own all the books he may want to read or use. [76] ┈ A good library contains thousands of books on all kinds of subjects. They are arranged on the shelves in certain order so that any particular book is easy to find. [77] ┈ [78] ┈ If we are looking for a particular book or a book on a particular subject, we will need to look up a card index. An author index lists authors alphabetically and tells which of their books are in the library. A subject index lists all the books in the library on any particular subject. Both indexes list classification numbers so that the books can be found easily. [79] ┈ The books in the reference library are reference books and are for use inside the library only. They include dictionaries, directories, and encyclopedias. The reference section usually has a selection, of up-to-date newspapers and magazines.
[80] ┈---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. Most libraries have a reference section as well as the ordinary lending section.
B. Each subject is given a number according to a standard method of classification.
C. Fiction books, for example, are usually arranged alphabetically, according to the names of the authors. Nonfiction books are arranged subject by subject.
D. Readers can find the books they want to read by computers in every library.
E. Fortunately there are libraries in most towns that will lend us the books. Some are school libraries, others are public libraries. There may even be traveling libraries that visit remote areas.
F. Readers may also be able to read old issues of newspapers on microfilm by means of a microfilm reader. Storing information on microfilm saves a lot of valuable space. In university and some other libraries copies of many things, for example, documents, articles, and plans, are available on microfilm.
第四部分: 翻译句子 (共10分)
81.在人群中,我看不见她了。(lose sight of)
82.因为缺钱,他们放弃了到国外旅行。( for lack of )
83.谢谢你提醒我要给父母写信。(remind sb. to do)
84.因为讨厌了这个节目,所以他关掉了电视,上床睡觉去了。(过去分词短语作状语)
85.我无法想象独自一人生活在丛林的情况。(imagine)
Keys: 21-25 CBCBC 26-30 BDBDA 31-35 AACBA 36-40 DBBAC
41-45 CCBBA 46-50 ABCAD 51-55 BCDAD 56-60 DDCAA
61-65 CBCAA 66-70 BCCAC 71-75 BCCDA 76-80 BACAB
81. I lost sight of her in the crowd.
82. They gave up traveling abroad for lack of money.
83. Thank you for reminding me to write to my parents.
84. Tired of the program, he turned off the TV and went to bed.
85. I can’t imagine living alone in the jungle.
6Unit3 Contemporary style单元测试
单项填空
1. The teacher kept us ________ the same poem again and again.
A. practicing to read B. to practice reading C. to practice to read D. practicing reading
2. The boy sat there sad, _______ by his friends.
A. feeling betrayed B. to be betrayed C. been betrayed D. having betrayed
3. The angry lady left the shop, ______ never come to shop there again.
A. determining B. determined C. to determine D. determine
4. Each year some foreign students _________ our school.
A. are admitted to B. are admitted by C. have admitted into D. have been admitted to
5. The boy swore ________ the wonderful film before.
A. to see B. to seeing C. to having seen D. having seen
6. The students listened carefully to the teacher with their eyes _______ on the blackboard.
A. to focus B. focusing C. being focused D. focused
7. How can you stand ________ in the public
A. laughing at B. to laugh at C. being laughed at D. to be laughed at
8. The girl is _______ to give us some help if asked.
A. possible B. likely C. probably D. possibly
9. It is I that _______ for the mistake in the work.
A. is blamed B. is to blame C. am to blame D. am to be blamed
10. Sorry for having delayed __________ your letter in time.
A. answering B. to answer C. to have answered D. having answered
11. I’d like my child ____________ in a school of high quality.
A. educating B. to educate C. to be educated D. being educated
12. My son pretended __________ when I came back.
A. to sleep B. sleeping C. being sleeping D. to be sleeping
13. _______ in the book, she didn’t hear what I said to her at all.
A. Having absorbed B. Being absorbed C. Absorbed D. To absorbed
14. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ______ whether he was going in the right direction.
A. seeing B. to see C. having seen D. to have seen
15. _______ be sent to work there
A. Who do you suggest B. Who do you suggest that should
C. Do you suggest who should D. Do you suggest whom should
完形填空
Once, looking for stories on the back roads of Ohio, we weren’t getting on smoothly. A beekeeper we’d been told about was away from home 16 we called on him. An amusement park where we thought we might find a 17 had shut down for the season. We began to get a little 18 . When 19 a farmhouse, we found a banner(横幅)between two trees in the front yard. The banner 20 in huge letters: WELCOME HOME,ROGER! We drove 21 for a mile or two. Somebody said, “Wonder who Roger is ” We 22 , went back there and knocked on the door. Roger was a soldier on his way home from war. His 23 knew he was coming, but weren’t sure what day he was going to 24 . We asked if they’d mind if we brought the camera into the house. Roger’s mother said it would be all right if we could give her a few minutes to _25 We weren’t there more than an hour, talking to those people who were all 26 about Roger coming home and taking pictures. In the bus as we 27 on that afternoon, I wrote a simple story letting Roger 28 all the soldiers coming home from war. We sent the 29 with the story to New York, and Walter Cronkite put it on the Evening news. 30 has any of our stories caused such a reaction from viewers. The CBS switchboard(总机) 31 up that night with dozens of calls from people 32 by it in some way, and hundreds of letters came in, some of them suggesting that the story be 33 .There was so much _34 throughout the place that Cronkite had to report a few nights 35 , “Oh, and by the way — Roger got home!”
16. A. since B. where C. because D. when
17. A. place B. story C. owner D. way
18. A. discouraged B. disturbed C. satisfied D. touched
19. A. entering B. visiting C. passing D. searching
20. A. said B. wrote C. explained D. told
21. A. out B. away C. on D. down
22. A. got out B. turned around C. drove on D. gave up
23. A. family B. company C. police D. army
24. A. leave B. pass C. start D. arrive
25. A. make the coffee B. repair the room C. fix her hair D. do the bed
26. A. encouraged B. worried C. excited D. surprised
27. A. stayed B. rolled C. took D. started
28. A. expect B. represent C. express D. congratulate
29. A. letter B. book C. camera D. film
30. A. Seldom B. Actually C. Usually D. Unexpectedly
31. A. put B. got C. sent D. lighted
32. A. satisfied B. moved C. known D. expected
33. A. broadcast B. told C. repeated D. spread
34. A. surprise B. disappointment C. entertainment D. interest
35. A. later B. earlier C. before D. sooner
阅读理解
(A)
You might think that “global warming” means nothing more than a rise in the world’s temperature. But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation(撤离)of an island nation—the citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland. During the 20th century, sea level rose 8-12 inches. As a result, Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the country’s drinking water. Paani Laupepa, a Tuvaluan government official, reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms. Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions(排放), which are a main cause of global warming. “By refusing to sign the agreement, the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years,” Laupepa told the BBC. Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries. Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable(易受影响的)to rising sea levels. Maumoon Gayoon, president of the Maldives, told the United Nations that global warming has made his country of 311,000 an “endangered nation”.
36. The passage is mainly about _______.
A. rapid changes in earth’s temperature B. bad effects of global warming
C. moving of a country to a new place D. reasons for lowland flooding
37. According to scientists, the direct cause of more and fiercer storms is ______.
A. greenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nations
B. higher surface water temperatures of the sea
C. continuous global warming
D. rising sea levels
38. Laupepa was not satisfied with the United States because it did not ______.
A. agree to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions
B. sign an agreement with Tuvalu
C. allow Tuvaluans to move to the US
D. believe the problems facing Tuvalu were real
39. The country whose situation is similar to that of Tuvalu is ______.
A. Australia B. New Zealand C. the Maldives D. the United States
(B)
In a traditional Chinese family, women are expected to do the housekeeping and leave the “other business” to men. However, the appearance of the full-time “househusband” is changing traditional family. A survey in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen shows that 22 percent, 73 percent, 34 percent and 32 percent of white-collar male workers, aged between 28 and 33, would be prepared to do the housekeeping if the conditions were right. Yang Wenhui, 32 years old, worked at the office of a company prefer to quit the job. “My job was dull and steady. I was not promoted. My wife, in contrast, really likes her job. So, after our baby was born, I chose to stay at home and take care of the family while my wife works full-time outside the home,” said Yang. Sociologists have found the full-time househusband emerges in three main situations. Firstly, if the wife is ambitious, well-paid and has good job prospects, while her husband is paid poorly and has no job prospects, it makes economic sense for the woman to become the main income earner for the household. Secondly, if the wife is tired of household chores and eager to work outside the home, her husband may forfeit his job. Thirdly, if the husband can do his work at home, he may take this choice as it allows him more time to take care of the family. Influenced by traditional ideas, some families with full-time househusbands prefer others not to know about their arrangement, concerned people would laugh at a husband with “no prospects” or wife who is “too strong”. Zhou Wei said he has become usual to being a full-time househusband although his relatives doubted this when they gathered during the holidays. “A happy life is the most important thing, not other peoples’ opinions,” added Zhou.
40. The reason for Yang Wenhui quitting his job is that ________.
A. it is too difficult for him to do it B. it is too boring for him to do it
C. he is too old to go on doing it D. his wife wanted him to quit it
41. In which situation is a man unlikely to become a full-time househusband
A. He can earn enough money to keep family and has a good job prospects.
B. He can earn much less than his wife and will never get promoted.
C. His wife hates housework and is busy with her work outside.
D. His job can be done at home and he would like stay at home.
42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. A full-time househusband is a man without prospects in life.
B. A full-time househusband is much weaker than his wife.
C. A full-time househusband is willing to share his experience with his relatives.
D. A full-time househusband can also enjoy happiness from housework.
43. The underlined word “forfeit” probably means ________.
A. appreciate B. quit C. continue D. escape
对话填空
Sun Yao meets a tourist outside a hotel in Beijing.
Sun Yao: It’s a bit windy, isn’t it
Tourist: Yes, it is. (44) H________ tomorrow will turn out fine.
Sun Yao: Are you a visitor here
Tourist: That’s right. I’m traveling round the country. I’ve always dreamt of coming to China, and now my dream has come (45) t_______.
Sun Yao: How do you (46) m_______ in your wheelchair
Tourist: I seldom have any difficulties. Sometimes we aren’t (47) a______ to get into every building because there are (48) t_______ many steps. But I’m determined to enjoy myself as much as possible, even (49) t_______ I can’t see everything.
Sun Yao: Where are you going tomorrow You said that you hoped it would be fine.
Tourist: We’re going out to the Summer Palace.
Sun Yao: So (50) f_______ as I know you shouldn’t have any problems there. I know that one of the towers is on the top of a hill, but the rest of the buildings are (51) e________ to get to. Tourist: I hope (52) s________. Thank you.
Sun Yao: It’s a pleasure. What time is it by your watch, (53) p________
Tourist: A quarter to eight.
Sun Yao: Oh dear! I must go. Have a good day!
(44)___________ (45)___________ (46)___________ (47)___________ (48)___________ (49)___________ (50)___________ (51)___________ (52)___________ (53)___________
书面表达
你校正在开展“创建文明班级,共建和谐校园”活动,请根据下表内容,以“A Meaningful Activity”为题写一篇短文,向“China Daily”投稿,介绍有关情况。
主题 “同陋习告别,与文明握手”目的根除乱扔、乱吐、留长发、吸烟、喝酒等现象;提倡穿校服、讲礼貌。 内容 举办图片展,进行教室、宿舍美化评比等。
注意:
1. 词数:100左右
2. 参考词汇: civilization(文明) harmonious(和谐的) A Meaningful Activity Our school has now started an activity called “Build Civilized Classes and a Harmonious Campus.” The topic is “Get Rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案解析】
【单项填空】
1. D. 考查:keep sb. doing sth. 和practice doing sth.
2. A. feeling betrayed:感到被背叛了。
3. B. determined to do ….:过去分词短语作状语。
4. A. admit sb. to / into some place:允许/录取某人入某地。
5. C. swear to doing:发誓做过……;句末用before,则句子用完成时。
6. D. eyes与focus有被动关系。
7. C. stand doing:忍受……;be laughed at:被嘲笑。
8. B. sb. be likely to do sth.是固定句式。
9. C. 强调句。原句为:I am to blame for the mistake in the work.
10. A. delay doing:延误、推迟做……
11. C. would like sb. to do sth.:要某人做某事。
12. D. pretend to do sth.。全句译成:当我回来时,我儿子假装在睡觉。
13. C. Absorbed in ….:过去分词短语作原因状语。
14. B. as if to do sth.:好像要……;as if doing….:好像在做……;
15. A. 复合句中含有带疑问词的宾语从句时,把疑问词提前。
【完形填空】
16. D. 当我们拜访他时,他不在家。
17. B. 文章的第一句说:look for stories。
18. A. 找不到写作题材,有点泄气。
19. C. pass …:经过、途径
20. A. the banner said / read ….:横幅上写着……
21. C. drive on:继续开车。
22. B. turn around:转过车头、调转车头。
23. A. 第三节第一句讲:on his way home。
24. D. arrive (home) 到家。
25. C. 因为要拍摄,所以要整理头发。fix one’s hair:整理头发。
26. C. 对Roger的归来而兴奋。
27. B. roll on:(车轮)滚滚向前、(人)继续向前。
28. B. represent:代表。
29. D. film:(所拍摄的)胶片
30. A. 本句是倒装句,Seldom可引起倒装句。
31. D. light up:点亮、照亮、灯火通明。
32. B. moved by:被……所感动。
33. C. 把这故事广泛传开。
34. D.(人们对这故事)非常感兴趣。
35. A. a few nights later:几晚以后。
【阅读理解】
36. B. 从文章的第一节可知。
37. B. 从第三节最后一句可知答案。
38. A. 从文章的第四节课找到答案。
39. C. 文章最后一句。
40. B. 从文章的第三节可知。
41. A. 从文章第五节讲的第一种情况可知。
42. D. 文章最后一句。
43. B. 从文章第五节讲的第二种情况可知。
【对话填空】
44. Hopefully 45. true 46. manage 47. able 48. too 49. though 50. far 51. easy 52. so 53. Please
【书面表达】
A meaningful Activity Our school has now started an activity called “Build Civilized Classes and a Harmonious Campus”. The topic is “Get Rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”. Bad habits do exist. Some students throw rubbish everywhere or spit in public. Some wear long hair. Others are even addicted to smoking and drinking. We require that the students break away from these bad habits. We urge the students to wear their school uniform and be polite to others. During the activity, we’ll hold a picture show, a competition of classroom and dormitory decorations and so on. We all hope that we’ll build each class into a civilized one and our campus into a harmonious place.
5Unit4 Big businesses单元测试
单项选择(共20小题;每题1分,共20分)
21.After thinking about the problem carefully, she came to _______ conclusion at last.
A. A B. / C. the D. one
22. There was a half-smile on his face which suggested that he ________ happy to have given his life to his country.
A. was B. should be C. would be D. were
23. Have you ever had a case _________ all your family don’t trust you
A. that B. which C. where D. as
24. Only that factory we visited yesterday __________ this kind of machines.
A. produces B. does it produce C. did it produce D. producing
25. ---What will happen at the meeting tonight
---We are going to talk about the problem ________ at the last meeting.
A. was discussed B. discussing C. discussed D. had been discussed
26. Who _________ such a good suggestion in the discussion
A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put forward
27. ---When could you have a meal with me ---I’d like to go whenever it is __________ to you.
A. fit B. convenient C. nice D. suit
28. ________ seems no need to wait any longer. Chances are that they won’t turn up.
A. It B. He C. There D. That
29. She was late for class because her bike __________ on the way.
A. fell off B. broke down C. burst out D. turned over
30. We regret to inform you that there are no tickets _________ for Friday’s performance.
A. available B. affordable C. useful D. optimistic
31. They _______ nothing, but money.
A. lack of B. lacking in C. lack D. lack about
32. Taking exercise, if ________, will of course benefit your health.
A. continued B. continuing C. continues D. to continue
33. The flight will be announced soon. __________, please remain seated.
A. However B. Yet C. So D. Meanwhile
34. Only after my friend came __________.
A. did the computer repair B. he repaired the computer
C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired
35. The villagers can’t get used to the _________ of modern life in big cities.
A. pleasure B. pressure C. pleasant D. peace
36. ---Would you like to go shopping with me
---Well, I’d like _________, but have a lot of work to do this weekend.
A. to B. going C. have gone D. do so
37. People living in this city are _________ from heavy air pollution.
A. disturbing B. attacking C. suffering D. struggling
38. ________ on my own bed, I felt very ________.
A. Lay; relaxing B. Lying; relaxing C. Lay; relaxed D. Lying; relaxed
39. The law allows people to ________ themselves _________ a charge.
A. fight…against B. prevent… from C. keep…from D. defend…against
40. ---If our parents would listen more to us, they would understand us better.
---________. They just expect us to listen.
I believe not. B. No problem. C. Good idea. D. I can’t agree more.
完型填空 (共20小题;每题1分,共20分)
One day an expert in time management was speaking to a group of students. To drive his ___ 41__home, he used an illustration(演示) those students will never __42__.“Okay, now watch carefully,” and then he pulled out a wide-mouth jar(宽口瓶) and set it on the ____43_ in front of him. He also __44__out a dozen fist-sized rocks and carefully _45__ them, one at a time, into the jar. When the jar was filled to the __46__and no more rocks would __47___ inside, he asked, “Is this jar full ” Everyone in the class answered, “Yes.” The expert replied, “Really ” He __48___ under the table and pulled out a bucket of small stones. He dropped some __49__and then asked the group once more, “Is the jar full ’By this time the class was on to him. “__50___,” one of them answered carefully. “Good!” he replied, and then brought out a bucket of sand. He started dropping the sand in the jar and it __51___into all of the __52___ left between the rocks and the small stones. __53__ he asked the question, “Is this jar full ” “No!” the class shouted. “Good!” Then he looked at the class and asked, “What is the point of this illustration ”One __54___student raised his hand and said, “The point is, no matter how __55_ your schedule is, if you __56__ really hard you can always fit some more things in it!” “__57__,” the speaker replied. “That’s not the point. The __58__this illustration teaches us is: If you don’t put the big rocks in first, you’ll never get them in __59__.”What are the “big rocks” in your__60__ Then, put those in your jar first.
41. A. time B. point C. example D. speech
42. A. understand B. remember C. realize D. forget
43. A. board B. chair C. floor D. table
44. A. shaped B. formed C. took D. performed
45. A. dropped B. threw C. drew D. placed
46. A. surface B. edge C. top D. end
47. A. fix B. fit C. fill D. feed
48. A. reached B. extended C. fetched D. inched
49. A. off B. down C. out D. in
50. A. No way B. Probably not C. Of course D. Certainly is
51. A. entered B. broke C. went D. came
52. A. space B. area C. places D. rooms
53. A. Once or twice B. Once more C. All at once D. Once in a while
54. A. nervous B. impatient C. anxious D. eager
55. A. full B. whole C. entire D. thorough
56. A. work B. try C. think D. act
57. A. Maybe B. Never C. Okay D. No
58. A. means B. fact C. truth D. reality
59. A. after all B. above all C. at all D. and all
60. A. life B. time C. way D. year
阅读理解 (共12小题;每题2分,共24分)
A
I sent my first e-mail when I was 17. I discovered Google 5 years later. Today I use the Internet all the time. When I was a kid, I never imagined that I would one day send messages using a computer that fits in my backpack. Your experience is probably very different. “Kids are now living in a virtual(虚拟的) world,” says psychologist Patricia Greenfield. She’s director of the Children’s Digital Media Center at the University of California, Los Angeles. Scientists have begun to wonder whether the Internet is good or bad for kids. Nearly 90 percent of 12-to-17-year-olds in the United States use the Internet, according to one recent survey, and about half of these kids use it every day. They visit chat rooms and send e-mails. They go to Websites to get information for homework. As digital technology influences the lives of young people more and more, scientists have begun to wonder: Is the Internet good or bad for kids ” “It’s important to answer that question because the Internet involves so many things,” says Justine Cassell, a media expert at Northwestern University. “They include networked computer games, news about politics, instant messaging and e-mails to your grandmother.” To add to the uncertainty, more and more students show that the online world can be helpful in some ways and dangerous in others. It can be both an educational resource and, for example, a hiding place for kidnappers. “The bottom line,” Greenfield says, “is that the Internet is a very powerful tool that can be used equally for everyone.”
61. I discovered Google when I was _________.
A. 17 B. 22 C. 5 D. 12
62. Which of the following statement is TRUE
A. The Internet is quite good for all the people.
B. It’s easy to stop people from using the Internet.
C. It’s not easy to say whether the Internet is bad or good.
D. About 90 percent of teenagers in the US use the Internet every day.
63. We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. more and more scientists agree to study the Internet
B. students shouldn’t be allowed to use the Internet at home
C. the Internet will become more and more popular in the future
D. we can lead a good life if we can use the Internet in the right way
64. The main idea of the passage is __________.
A. whether the Internet is bad to young people
B. how the Internet does good to young people
C. the writer’s experience with the Internet
D. how the Internet influences teenagers depends on how it is made use of
B
Sydney Airport International Terminal --- Arrival Area Specialty Retail (特别零售) Newslink: Two separate Newslink stores cater to(迎合)all your reading needs including newspapers, magazines and the latest bestsellers(畅销书).Downtown Duty Free: Make sure you shop at Downtown Duty Free for great savings on a range of items including perfumes (香水),alcohol, skincare and cigarette. It’s your last chance before customs(海关).Beach Culture: A must for those into the Latest in beach clothing. Top surf street and fashion labels including Mambo, Stussy and Quicksilver, including children’s sizes. Dining Blue Sky Café: Speedy services leaves you time to keep an eye on the arrivals gate. Fresh mild, coffee, lemon juicer, beer, whiskey, ice-cream, soda water, cakes and dumplings are on sale while you wait. McDonald’s : Hamburgers, fries, drinks, muffins and shakes—all you family favorites. Breakfast served until 10:30. Services ATM: ATMs are conveniently located throughout arrival and Departure(离境). Dollars, pounds and francs and RMB are all available. Vodafone Rentals: This communication center offers the very latest technology for mobile phone rental(出租),sales and serving.
65. Where do you think this passage is likely to appear
A. In a daily newspaper. B. In an official guide.
C. In a geography book. D. In a monthly magazine.
66. If you want to make a saving to buy alcohol and perfume, you had better go to ________. A. Downtown Duty Free B. Blue Sky Café C. Vodafone Rentals D. McDonald’s
67. At Beach Culture you can buy __________.
A. Mambo and Stussy B. newspapers and magazines
C. skincare and cigarettes D. fresh juice and breakfast rolls
68. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. You can go to Blue Sky Café if you want beer, whisky, ice-cream, soda water.
B. ATM service is convenient for you to draw in money.
C. You can have1 breakfast at McDonald’s at any time.
D. You’ll find any reading materials in Newslink.
C
Imagine yourself in a small airplane 3300 meters above the ground. The engines roar in your ears as you move towards the open door. Then you’re outside, falling with the wind whipping past your ears. As the ground rushes up at you, you open your parachute(降落伞). It explodes over your head, jerking(猛拉) you back and upward. All in all, you were in free all for only 30 seconds—the longest 30 seconds of your life. For most of us, skydiving is something we only see in the movies, but a growing number of adventurers are taking the plunge. Obviously, skydiving isn’t something you can just try, like fishing or bowling. So, if you want to attempt the sport, you’ll need to go to ground school. Ground school is where you learn to jump, without leaving the ground. The course is taught by licensed(有执照的)skydiving instructors who have been jumping for years. They’ll teach you how to keep your body position stable(稳定的). You’ll also learn to be constantly aware of your altitude and, most importantly, when to open your parachute. Once you’re through with ground school, it’s time to get up in the air. However, a new jumper never jumps alone. Two instructors always jump with the person, ready to pull the student’s parachute open if he or she freezes up. No doubt, you’re thinking skydiving is a dangerous sport. It certainly seems dangerous when you’re watching someone fall at 200km/rh. But if you believe the statistics, skydiving is actually safer than driving, with one fatality(死亡) occurring in approximately 60,000 jumps. Moreover, most enthusiasts agree all fear stops the second your feet leave the plane, and when you land, the only thought in your mind is, “Wow! I want to do that again!”
69. The underlined phrase in Para. 2 taking the plunge means __________.
A. deciding to do something risky B. avoiding doing something important
C. starting talk about something D. thinking about something first
70. As a whole, the first paragraph is _________.
A. informative B. instructive (有教育意义的)
C. persuasive D. descriptive
71. We can learn from the passage that __________.
A. skydiving is an extremely dangerous sport
B. new jumpers possibly fail to open the parachute
C. new jumpers can jump alone at ground school
D. skydiving instructors teach you how to make the parachute
72. The best title for the passage is __________.
A. ground school for skydiving B. instructors teaching skydiving C. skydiving, an extreme sport D. enthusiasts for skydiving
单词拼写 (共10小题;每题1分,共10分)
73. She doesn’t like to e_________ herself to the public as she is a shy girl.
74. I feel it is your husband who is to b________ for the spoilt(宠坏的) child.
75. A low wall d_________ our garden from our neighbour’s.
76. I felt greatly d________ when I heard that we were going to have a barbecue on the beach this weekend.
77. She is c_________ changing her mind. So we don’t know what she’ll do the next minute. 78. You should make a few necessary a___________ to the life in high school since it is quite different from the life in junior school.
79. The factory is producing more cars to meet the d_________ of more customers.
80. We were told by the teachers to have a t_________ cleaning to the classroom, including cleaning the floor, windows, lights etc.
81. The driver hurt his leg in the car accident and his leg was b_________ badly at the moment.
82. The function of your skin are very c_________: it keeps you warm or cool; it prevents your body from losing too much water and it gives you your sense of touch.
词组填空 (共6小题;每题1分,共6分) 选择所给词组的适当形式填空。
83. A terrible typhoon _________ the eastern coast of Zhejiang Province, making thousands of people homeless.
84. A few kind words at the right time will _________ to the people who need help.
85. __________ his laziness, his carelessness also led to the failure in the maths exam.
86. With all his attention __________ study, he finished the paper in only half an hour.
87. The police ________ the woman __________ murdering her husband.
88. It’s no wonder that you can’t get through---you have _________ a zero in the telephone number.
书面表达 (共20分)
某班就网上购物进行讨论。请你根据以下内容。
优势: 商品价格相对便宜 节省时间 操作简单 足不出户就可满足购物需求
不足: 商品存在质量问题 与广告名不副实 服装产品不能试穿 容易上当受骗
你的观点
注意:1. 词数100左右 2. 短文的开头已给出。With the development of science, the Internet comes into our everyday life. It helps us in many ways. Online shopping is a good example. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高二英语期中答案
一. 单选21-25 A A C A C 26-30 D B C B A 31-35 C A D C B 36-40 A C D D D
二. 完形填空41-45 B D D C D 46-50 C B A D B 51-55 C A B D A 56-60 B D C C A
三.阅读理解61-64 B C D D 65-68 B A A C 69-72 A D B C
四. 单词拼写73. expose 74. blame 75. divides 76. delighted 77. constantly 78. adjustments 79. demands 80. thorough 81. bleeding 82. complex
五. 词组填空83. swept up 84. make a difference 85. Apart from 86. concentrated on 87. accused… of 88. left out
六. 书面表达 With the development of science, the Internet comes into our everyday life. It helps us in many ways. Online shopping is a good example. We can buy the things we want on the Internet without leaving our house. With just a single click on your mouse, what you order online can be delivered to you, which saves us a lot of time. Besides, the goods may be cheaper than those in shops. Though it is convenient and fast to shop on the Internet, there are still disadvantages. As we can’t see the real goods, there may be problems in quality. After all, we can’t choose them ourselves. When we want to buy clothes, it is impossible for us to try them on. What’s more, many advertisements on the Internet are not reliable. So sometimes we are easily cheated. Therefore, we should be careful when we are enjoying the convenience of high technology.
5Unit5 Technology all around单元测试
单项填空
1. The Internet has brought ________ big changes in the way we work..
A. about B. out C. back D. up
2. — How about eight o’clock outside the cinema
— That ________ me fine.
A. fits B. meets C. satisfies D. suits
3. Mr. White ________ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.
A. should have arrived B. should arrive C. should have had arrived D. should be arriving
4. — I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! — _________.
A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. Same with me D. So do I
5. I do every single bit of housework ________ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.
A. since B. while C. when D. as
6. I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ________
A. to be buying B. to buy C. for buying D. bought
7. — David has made great progress recently. — _______ and ________.
A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you
C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have
8. __________, she could hardly have any time to play with her little daughter.
A. Busy as she was B. As was she busy C. was busy she D. As she was busy
9. No matter how much money you have, it can’t ________ a healthy body.
A. match B. fit C. defeat D. compare
10. It’s important for us to employ a word or a phrase according to the _______ in language studies.
A. situation B. expression C. condition D. translation
11. If you _______ finished, I’ll start clearing up.
A. more or less have B. more and less have C. have more or less D. have more and less
12. — Jack, how did it _______ that you made so many mistakes in your homework
— I myself haven’t figured it out yet!
A. bring about B. come about C. occur to D. get down
13. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _______ that prevents her from being as happy as before
A. it is what B. it is how C. what it is D. how it is
14. — Have you forgotten ____ a ruler from Wang Ling
— Oh, yes. But I’ll remember____ it to her tomorrow.
A. borrowing; to return B. borrowing; returning
C. to borrow; to return D. to borrow; returning
15. — You have promised to go, then why haven’t you got ready
— I ____ you want to go at once.
haven’t realized B. didn’t realize C. don’t realize D. won’t realize
完形填空
If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses. Success or 16 in your work would depend, to 17 great extent, 18 your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. _19 the utmost importance is your attitude. A person _20 begins a job convinced that he isn’t going to like it or is _21 that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure _22_ his belief that he is probably as capable _23 doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt _24 it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well. _25 the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength. Lacking those skills is obviously a weakness. A bookkeeper who can’t add or a carpenter who can’t cut a straight line with a saw _26 hopeless cases. This book has been designed to help you capitalize _27 the strength and overcome the _28 that you bring to the job of learning. But in groups to measure your development, you must first _29 stock of somewhere you stand now. _30 we get further along in the book, we’ll be _31 in some detail with specific processes for developing and strengthening _32 skills. However, _33 begin with, you should pause _34 examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are critical to your success or failure in school: your _35 , your reading and communication skills, and your study habits.
16. A. improvement B. victory C. failure D. achievement
17. A. a B. the C. some D. certain
18. A. in B. on C. of D. to
19. A. Out of B. Of C. To D. Into
20. A. who B. what C. that D. which
21. A. ensure B. certain C. sure D. surely
22. A. onto B. on C. off D. in
23. A. to B. at C. of D. for
24. A. near B. on C. by D. at
25. A. Have B. Had C. Having D. Had been
26. A. being B. been C. are D. is
27. A. except B. but C. for D. on
28. A. idea B. weakness C. strength D. advantage
29. A. make B. take C. do D. give
30. A. as B. till C. over D. out
31. A. deal B. dealt C. be dealt D. dealing
32. A. learnt B. learned C. learning D. learn
33. A. around B. to C. from D. beside
34. A. to B. onto C. into D. with
35. A. intelligence B. work C. attitude D. weakness
阅读理解
(A)
Have you ever lied to your parents that you came back late from school because you stayed to finish some homework when actually you went to play computer games or have fun with your friends If students in Taiyuan Yuying High School in Shanxi Province lied in the past, they will not be able to do so in the future. A smart card, Electronic Identity Card, will be introduced this week at the school. The card, which contains a tiny chip, includes a student’s name, photo and their student number on the face of the card . With this ID, parents will know exactly when their kids arrive and leave the school via(通过) a mobile phone message or an email. “There’s a card reader equipped in each classroom. The system will send the information to students’ parents if they have applied for this service,” explained Kang Jinfeng, a technician in the school. The school hopes the card will make the students safer and better organized. “The environment around the campus has become busier with lots of things to distract (使分心) students. Some students go to the Internet cafes nearby instead of going home immediately after school. Also, many parents worry about their children’s safety on the way home as there have been lots of student accidents recently,” said Fu Hongyan, headmaster of the school. Parents and students are eager to see how the new smart card works, for the school is the first one in the province to start the program. “Although I hope my child can manage his time well, this card will help me know more about him,” said Wang Liping, a Senior 3 student’s mother. Apart from information on attendance (出勤), parents will also be informed of their children’s performance, homework comments and examination results. Although parents welcome the move, some students think it will affect their freedom and privacy. “It seems that I am being watched over everywhere and every second. I used to play basketball after school, but now I may have to explain to my parents every day why I get home late. I want to be more independent to deal with my own things,” said Liu Jida, a Senior 3 student . “I would rather that my parents did not know my bad exam results, but the card will tell them everything about my studies,” complained Zhang Xu, a 17-year-old boy.
36. If the parents ______, they can use the information in the card reader.
A. have a mobile B. have a computer C. have a TV set D. have applied for the service
37. The school will use Electronic Identify card for the sake of ________.
A. money B. the safety of the school
C. the management of the school
D. the safety of the students and better organization
38. According to the article , _______ don’t like the new ID.
A. the leaders of the school B. the teachers of the school
C. the parents of the students D. some students
39. We can conclude from the text that there will be ________ students going to the Internet cafes nearby after school .
A. more B. fewer C. no D. many
(B)
Why you may wonder, should spiders be our friends Because they destroy so many insects, including some of the greatest enemies of the human race. Insects would make it impossible for us to live in the world; they would devour (吞食) all our crops and kill our cattle, if it were not for the protection we get from insect-eating animals. We owe a lot to the birds and beast who eat insects, but all of them put together kill only a very small amount of the number destroyed by spiders. Moreover, unlike some of the insect eaters, spiders never do the least harm to us or our belongings. Spiders are not insects, as many people think, nor even nearly related to them. One can tell the difference almost at a glance, for a spider always has eight legs and an insect never more than six. How many spiders are engaged in the work on our behalf (利益) One authority(权威人士)on spiders made a research on spiders and found that there were more than 2,250,000 in one acre (英亩); that is something like 6,000,000 spiders of different kinds on a football field. Spiders are busy for at least half the year in killing insects. It is impossible to make more than the wildest guess at how many they kill, but they are hungry creatures, not content with only three meals a day. It has been estimated that the weight of all the insects destroyed by the spiders in Britain in one year would be greater than the total weight of all human beings in the country.
40. Spiders should be our friends, because __________.
A. they only eat harmful insects B. they are great insect-eating animals
C. they destroy large numbers of insects which do harm to the human race
D. their harmfulness is the least
41. One authority on spiders estimated ________.
A. that there were more than 2,250,000 insects in a grass field in the south of England
B. that every football field in England had 6,000,000 spiders.
C. the quantity of different spiders in England was very big
D. that there were 6,000,000 kinds of spiders on a football field
42. What does the underlined word “content ” mean in the article It means ________.
A. fed B. supplied C. disappointed D. satisfied
43. Which one of the following statements is the main idea
A. Spiders, the greatest insects-eating animals, protect us from being destroyed by harmful insects and they should be our friends
B. Spiders are not insects but in fact animals.
C. There are great numbers of spiders engaged in destroying harmful insects on behalf of the human race.
D. The weight of the insects eaten by spiders in one year is greater than the weight of all people in England
对话填空
Z: I suppose the class size is bigger
M: That’s for sure, but the students in China are well (44) b_______ and listen carefully, so it’s not a problem. The biggest thing is (45) t_____ the teachers have a different approach in China — here the classes are a mixture of (46) b______ “students-centred learning” and the more traditional “teacher-centred learning”.
Z: In what (47) w______
M: Well, some of my lessons are like in America: Mr. Dong asks a question or gives us a problem, then we talk about it and (48) t________ to discover an answer ourselves…
Z: Mm, that’s student-centred learning, (49) r_________
M: Yeah, and other lessons are quite different; more. Well, for example, in some classes the teacher (50) o_____ us the information and goes through the question step by step. Then we do a similar exercise by (51) o______ for homework.
Z: How do you feel about that
M: (52) A______ I like those lessons because I can make sure I really understand everything. Z: Yes, providing learners with a strong (53) b______ is one of the strengths of Chinese education.
(44)____________ (45)____________ (46)____________ (47)____________ (48)____________ (49)____________ (50)____________ (51)____________ (52)____________ (53)___________
书面表达
假定你是李华。在最近的一次班会上,你班同学们就“高三学生是否需要吃补品来保持健康”展开了讨论。请根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文,并谈一些你自己的看法,给某英语杂志投稿。
60%的同学认为 :1.高三阶段课业繁重,很多同学经常感到疲劳 2.补品可以帮助恢复精力。3.没时间锻炼身体。
40%的同学认为 :坚持锻炼,无需吃任何补品(tonic)。 2.过多摄入补品会增加体重,对健康不利。 3.价格比较贵。
你的看法: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案解析】
【单项填空】
1. A。bring about:引起、带来;bring out: 拿出、取出; bring up:抚养大;bring back:拿 回。
2. D。fit:sth. fit sb. / sth.:穿得; suit:sth suit sb.:合意、称心。
3. A。should have done:本该……,表示一个过去应该发生而没有发生的动作。
4. B。第一句是否定句,且用了助动词would。
5. B。while在这里作“而”解释,表示前后两者对比。
6. B。to buy在这里作后制定语,修饰anything,但最好用:to be bought。
7. B。So sb. do / have / be:某人的确如此;So do / have / be sb.:某人也如此。
8. D。选择原因。A. Busy as she was:虽然她忙,主从句矛盾。
9. A。match sb. / sth.:与……相比; compare:compare A with / to B。
10. A。situation:情景; expression:(表达的)词句; condition:情况、条件; translation:翻译。
11. C。more or less:差不多、几乎,是副词,放于助动词之后。
12. B。come about:发生,= happen; bring about:引起、带来;Sth. occur to sb. = Sth. happen to sb. get down:下来。
13. C。强调句作宾语从句。
14. A。remember / forget doing:记得/忘记做过的事;remember / forget to do:记得/忘记要做……。
15. B。didn’t realize:没料到、没想到、不知道……,讲过去的情况。
【完形填空】
16. C。本句的意思是:成功或失败在很大程度上取决于你是否能扬长避短。improvement改进;victory胜利;achievement成果,成就。这三个词都不合题意,只有选项C最合适。
17. A。to a great extent是固定短语,意思是“很大程度上”,符合题意。类似的说法还有:to a large extent, to some extent, to an extent, to a certain extent, to that extent, to the extent of…。the, some, certain都不能与great extent搭配。
18. B。on与前面的depend构成本句谓语。
19. B。of与名词连用,表示具有某种性质,状态,做表语。置于句首,表示强调。正常语序为:Your attitude is of the utmost importance.
20. A。A person后应当是定语从句,“开始工作的那个人”。
21. C。本句的意思是“如果一个刚刚开始工作的人就深信自己不会喜欢或肯定不适应这项工作,那么阻碍他成功的缺点就暴露出来了。”or后面省略了主语he。ensure保证;certain肯定的,只能用于It做主语的句子里;surely确实地;sure肯定的。
22. D。in one’s belief:相信。其它选项都不能与belief搭配。
23. C。capable of doing是固定搭配,意为“能够干什么”。
24. D。attempt用做名词,后接介词at,意为“试图,努力”;如果后面接介词on,表示攻击的意思。其他两项都不能与attempt搭配。
25. C。本句的意思是“具有某一工作的必要技能是一个优势”此处应填句子的主语,故选动名词having。
26. D。本句主语是A book?keeper or carpenter…。根据主谓一致原则,其谓语应当用单数is,而不是复数are。being, been都是分词,应该排除。
27. D。on与前面的capitalize搭配,表示“利用”。做不定式help的补语。其它选项不能与capitalize搭配。
28. B。本句的意思是“克服缺点”,应选weakness(缺点,弱点)。idea观点;strength优点;advantage优势。
29. B。固定短语take stock of,意为“对……估价,对……作出判断”。
30. A。本句的意思是:“随着更深入的阅读”,从语法角度,此处应填关联词。四个选项中,只有as能用做关联词。
31. D。选项A, B, C分别是deal(处理,论述,涉及)的原形,过去分词及被动语态。根据语法和语义,此处应填将来进行时,意思是“随着书中内容的进一步深入,我们将详细论述发展和加强学习技能的具体过程。”
32. C。根据上下文,这里应当指“学习技能”。
33. B。固定短语to begin with,意为“首先,第一”,常用做插入语。
34. A。谓语动词pause后,examine又是动词原形,所以这里应当选to,可构成动词不定式,做目的状语。其余选项都是介词,不合题意。
35. C。本句对全文进行总结概括,与文章的开头相呼应,Of the utmost importance is your attitude故选attitude。
【阅读理解】
36. D。从文章第二节第四行和地五行可知。
37. D。文章第二节最后一句。
38. D。第四节第五行some students think it will affect their freedom and privacy可知答案。39. B。第三节中可推出答案。
40. C。文章第一节中:We owe a lot to the birds and beast who eat insects, but all of them put together kill only a very small amount of the number destroyed by spiders.
41. C。文章第三节。
42. D。从they are hungry creatures, not content with only three meals a day可知答案。
43. A。综合全文可知。
【对话填空】
44. behave 45. that 46. both 47. way 48. try 49. right 50. offers 51. ourselves 52. Actually 53. Basis
【书面表达】
I’m writing to tell about the discussion we’ve had in the recent class meeting about whether Senior 3 students should take a lot of tonics to keep fit. Opinions are divided on the topic. Sixty percent of the students think it unnecessary to take any tonics. They hold the opinion that taking tonics will cause them to put on weight, which is bad for their health. What’s more, the price of tonics is rather high. However, forty percent of the students point out that Senior 3 students have a lot more homework to do every day. So many students get tired and tonics can help to refresh themselves. In addition, they can’t afford time to have sports. Personally, having right food is more important. The best way to stay healthy is to take exercise regularly。
4