中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教版九全英语单元过关卷】
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla．
班级：________ 学号：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单选题（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．—I seemed to see your brother in the school art club just now.
—It ________ be him. He is a member of the club and takes part in it on time.
A．must B．could C．might D．can’t
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我刚才好像在学校艺术俱乐部见过你哥哥。——一定是他。他是俱乐部的成员，按时参加。
考查情态动词。must一定；could能；might可能；can’t不可能，根据前面的“I seemed to see your brother in the school art club just now”和后面的“He is a member of the club and takes part in it on time”可知，此处应该是一定是他，故选A。
( )2．Think twice and make the decision. _______ else can do it for you.
A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Anybody
【答案】B
【解析】句意：再三考虑，再做决定。没人能够帮你做。
考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人；nobody没人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据“Think twice and make the decision.”和常识可知，决定只能自己做，没人能够帮你做。故选B。
( )3．—What was the _________ of the car accident
―The driver drove too fast so the car was out of control.
A．problem B．cause C．result D．purpose
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——车祸的原因是什么？——司机开得太快，所以车子失去控制。
考查名词辨析。problem难题；cause原因；result结果；purpose目的；根据答语“The driver drove too fast so the car was out of control.”可知，司机开得太快，所以车子失去控制。这是在描述车祸的原因。故选B。
( )4．—________ scarf is this
—I don’t know. Maybe it’s Lily’s.
A．What B．Which C．Who’ s D．Whose
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——这是谁的围巾？—— 我不知道。也许它是莉莉的。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么；Which哪一个；Who’ s=Who is谁是；Whose谁的。题意是说这是“谁的”围巾，应用疑问词whose。故选D。
( )5．Green represents ________ and nature. When we feel weak, we can wear ________ colours.
A．energy; energetic B．energetic; energy C．energy; energy D．energetic; energetic
【答案】A
【解析】句意：绿色代表着活力和自然。当我们感到虚弱的时候，我们可以穿有活力色彩的衣服。
考查名词和形容词。energy名词，表示“能量；活力”；energetic形容词，表示“充满活力的”。根据“and nature”可知，and连接两个并列成分，前后形式要一致，故第一空要用名词energy；再根据“colours”是名词可知，要用形容词修饰，故第二空要用形容词energetic。故选A。
( )6．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.
A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can
【答案】B
【解析】句意：一个努力的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家，但一位伟大的科学家一定是一个努力的人。
考查情态动词表推测。第一个空，can’t表示“不能”或“不可能”，may not表示“可能不”，根据语境可知，努力的人可能成为伟大的科学家，也可能不会成为，因此排除选项A和C；第二个空，must be表示“一定是”，can be表示“有时是、可以是”，根据题干前半句和but转折可知，此空应用肯定推测，即must be，排除选项D。故选B。
( )7．It’s not a case of whether ________ would notice or not.
A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这不是一个是否有人会注意到的问题。
考查不定代词，anybody任何人，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；somebody一些人，一般用于肯定句和陈述句中；nobody没人；everybody每个人。观察句子，这里是否定句，再结合“whether … would notice or not.”可知应该是否有人会注意到的问题，故选A。
( )8．—Listen! I think it ________be Mr. White singing in the office.
—No. It ________ be him. He left for London just now.
A．must; mustn’t B．may; mustn’t C．must; can’t D．can; can
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——听，我认为那一定是怀特先生在办公室唱歌。——不，不可能是他，他刚刚去伦敦了。
考查情态动词表猜测的用法。must一定，表示肯定猜测；mustn’t禁止，不能用来表示猜测；may可能，表示不确定；can可能，表示不确定；can’t不可能，表示否定猜测。此题关键看答句：根据“He left for London just now.”可知他去伦敦了，所以那个唱歌的人不可能是怀特先生，要用can’t，故选C。
( )9．—Kevin, you look so young. What’s your ________
—Doing lots of sports.
A．purpose B．knowledge C．ability D．secret
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——凯文，你看起来很年轻。你的秘诀是什么？——做很多运动。
考查名词辨析。purpose目的；knowledge知识；ability能力；secret秘诀。根据“ you look so young”和“Doing lots of sports.”可知，是问保持年轻的秘诀。故选D。
( )10．Bill has been driving all day. He ________ be tired.
A．need B．must C．shall D．can
【答案】B
【解析】句意：Bill已经开了一整天的车了。他一定累了。
考查情态动词表推测。need需要；must一定；shall将，会；can能够。根据“Bill has been driving all day.”可知，Bill一定很累了。此处用must表示肯定推测。故选B。
( )11．Your ________ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it.
A．secret B．advice C．promise D．purpose
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你的建议是非常有帮助的。我猜我会接受的。
考查名词辨析。secret秘密；advice建议；promise承诺；purpose目的。根据“I guess I’ll take it.”可知建议很有帮助，会接受建议。故选B。
( )12．—Hi, Jill. I’d like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma.
—Really Make sure the news is true before you ________ it.
A．receive B．spread C．avoid D．prevent
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你好，吉尔，我想跟你分享有关珠穆朗玛峰高度的最新消息。——真的吗？在你传播消息前，一定要确保它是真的。
考查动词辨析。receive收到；spread传播；avoid避免；prevent阻止。根据“I’d like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma.”可知，在你“传播”它之前要确保这个消息是真实的。故选B。
( )13．During the holiday, a lot of people are attracted to Chengdu ________ has got a long history and beautiful scenery.
A．where B．what C．which D．whose
【答案】C
【解析】句意：假期期间，很多人被吸引到成都，因为它有悠久的历史和美丽的风景。
考查定语从句。此句是定语从句，先行词Chengdu指物，在从句中作主语，用关系词that或which，故选C。
( )14．—Look, the lady in red ________ be our English teacher.
—No, she________be. She is in the office now.
A．must; can’t B．can; mustn't C．may; mustn’t D．shall; can’t
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——看，穿红衣服的那位女士一定是我们的英语老师。——不，她不可能。她现在在办公室。
考查情态动词表推测。根据第二句的“No”可知第二空是个否定猜测，否定猜测用can’t，排除BC；第一个表示肯定猜测，shall不表示猜测，不符合题意，故选A。
( )15．— Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight
— ________. I suppose we will have a good time.
A．Never mind B．Have a good time C．Not exactly D．With pleasure
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你今晚能和我一起去舞会吗？——我很乐意。我想我们会玩得很开心。
考查情景交际。Never mind不介意；Have a good time玩得高兴；Not exactly不全是；With pleasure很乐意。根据“I suppose we will have a good time.”我想我们会玩得很开心。可知，此处表示“很乐意”。故选D。
( )16．一How do you like the two pairs of shoes
一They don’t ________ me well．They are ________ too big ________ too small．
A．fit; not only, but also B．match;.either, or
C．fit; either, or D．suit;both, and
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你觉得这双鞋怎么样？——它们不太适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。
考查动词辨析及连词。not only, but also不但……而且”，either，or要么……要么……”。fit（尺寸，大小）适合；match搭配；suit适合，sth. suit sb。根据too big及too small可知，故选C。
( )17．After years of war, the people in Syria(叙利亚) are thirsty for ________.
A．peace B．noise C．price D．course
【答案】A
【解析】句意：经过多年的战争，叙利亚人民渴望和平。
考查名词辨析。peace和平；noise噪音；price价格；course课程。根据“After years of war”可知，叙利亚人民渴望和平，故选A。
( )18．—What is your father doing, Peter
—He ________ an online meeting in his room.
A．will attend B．attended C．is attended D．is attending
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——彼得，你爸爸正在做什么？——他正在房间里参加一个在线会议。
考查现在进行时。根据“What is your father doing, Peter ”可知时态是现在进行时，答语也应该用现在进行时，主语he后面应接is+doing。故选D。
( )19．You ______ set out alone, or you ______ get lost in the jungle.
A．needn’t, may B．mustn’t, might C．can’t, need D．mustn’t, must
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你禁止独自一人出去，否则你一定会在丛林中迷路。
考查情态动词。needn’t不需要；might可能；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；many可能；need需要；根据“...set out alone, or you...”可知，第一空表达的是“禁止”独自出去，应用mustn’t，第二空表达的是不太确定的推测，应用might，故选B。
( )20．We expect others to behave _________ a certain way so we can feel good about ourselves.
A．at B．in C．to D．of
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们总是希望别人以特定的方式行动，这样我们才对自己感觉良好。
考查介词辨析。at在；in以；在……里面；to到；of……的。in a certain way“以一种特定的方式”，为固定短语。故选B。
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents died three years ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he 21 a wallet. He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. He gave his 22 to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr. Baker made him work for him in his 23 . Billy worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were 24 with him.
Mr. Baker loved planting 25 . The week before last， he brought a few trees home，planted them in the 26 himself and watered them every day. Several days 27 , he had to leave for another city. Before he started, he said to Billy “Take good care of the trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal them.”
“Don’t 28 about them. “answered Billy. Six days passed and Mr. Baker came back. He asked, “ 29 anyone ever come to steal the trees ” “No, sir. “said Billy,” To stop someone from stealing the trees, I 30 them up six days ago. I have hidden them for almost a week.”
( )21．A．found B．brought C．carried D．wanted
( )22．A．wallet B．pity C．thanks D．excuses
( )23．A．factory B．office C．town D．home
( )24．A．pleased B．angry C．strict D．popular
( )25．A．flowers B．grass C．vegetables D．trees
( )26．A．garden B．office C．city D．room
( )27．A．ago B．later C．before D．after
( )28．A．think B．talk C．learn D．worry
( )29．A．Did B．Does C．Has D．Will
( )30．A．sent B．pulled C．put D．picked
【答案】
21．A 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．B
【解析】这篇短文讲述的是Baker先生因为感谢Billy归还了他丢失的钱包，让他在自己家里工作。Baker先生喜欢种树，他刚刚种下的树，害怕被人偷走，所以交代Billy要照顾好它们。没想到，Billy把这些树都拔出来藏起来了。
21．句意：一天，他在街上散步的时候，发现了一个钱包。
found的原形是find, 发现；bought的原形是buy，意思是买；carried的原形是carry，意思是携带；want想要。根据下句话中“He returned it to the owner”的描述可知，他把钱包还给了失主，这个钱包是他在大街上发现的。故选A。
22．句意：Baker先生向这个孩子表示了感谢。
wallet钱包；pity遗憾；thanks感谢； excuse借口。根据文意可知，Billy把钱包还给了失主，故失主Baker先生应该向他表示感谢。故选C。
23．句意：因为这个孩子没有工作，所以Baker先生就让他在自己的家里给他工作。
factory工厂；office办公室；town城镇；home家。根据下文的文意可知，Baker先生是让Billy在他自己的家里工作。故选D。
24．句意：Billy工作十分努力，所以贝克夫妇十分满意。
pleased高兴的，满意的；angry生气的；strict严格的；popular流行的。根据句意可知，Billy工作很努力，所以Baker先生和夫人都对他很满意。be pleased with sb. 对某人感到满意。故选A。
25．句意：Baker先生喜欢种树。
flowers花；grass草；vegetables蔬菜；trees树。根据下句话中“he brought a few trees home, planted them…”的描述可知，Baker先生带回家来一些树，种在家里，故他是喜欢种树。故选D。
26．句意：前一周，他带回家来一些树，亲自把他们种在花园里，每天给他们浇水。
garden花园；office办公室；city城市；room房间。根据文意可知，Baker先生带回来一些树，所以应该是种在花园里。故选A。
27．句意：几天后，他不得不离开去另外一个城市。
ago……之前；later……之后；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据文意可知，在种下树后几天，Baker先生要外出了。later用在一段时间的后面，表示一段时间之后。故选B。
28．句意：Billy回答说：先生，不要为他们担心。
think思考，认为；talk谈论；learn学习，学会；worry担心。根据上句话可知，Baker先生担心家附近的小孩偷他的树。故这里Billy应该对Baker先生说不要担心。故选D。
29．句意：Baker先生问：有没有来偷树？
did 是do 的过去式，用在过去时态中；does 是第三人称单数形式；has 和空后的come 构成现在完成时；will是一般将来时。根据句意可知，这里是Baker先生回来后问Billy，有没有人来偷树，故应该用现在完成时。故选C。
30．句意：Billy说：为了防止有人来偷树，六天前，我把它们都拔出来并藏起来了。
sent的原形是send，意思是寄，发送；pull拉，拔；put 放；pick捡起。根据句意可知，Billy害怕有人来偷树，所以把树都拔出来藏起来了。故选B。
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
There are many different kinds of love. For me there is a kind of special love, which I call “soft love”. Now I’d like to thank my parents for giving me so much soft love, especially my father. He has a special way of communicating with me.
My father works at a university as a teacher. He is very strict with students. He devotes (把……奉献) himself to his work, all of his students love him. At home he is both a good husband and a good father. He is strict with me, too, so I am afraid of him. There is one thing that I will never forget.
At the end of the second term of senior one, my scores were lower than ever before. I was very worried about it. My father came to my room and saw the report card. At that time, I was afraid that my father would scold (责骂) me as usual. But surprisingly, he left the room without any remarks (话语). I was frightened (害怕的).
The next day, when I got up, I found a letter. I opened it, it was written by my father,“Dear daughter, I know that studying is hard work, but you won’t give it up, will you I believe that you can be the best. Now I want to give you three pieces of advice. 1. Where there is a will, there is a way. 2. Practice makes perfect. 3. It’s no use crying over spilt milk.” After reading the letter, I couldn’t say a word. So I wrote, “Father, I can do it! Thank you!”
I think that the love between my father and I is special love that brings us even closer!
( )31．What does the writer’s father do
A．He is a worker. B．He does special work.
C．He is a teacher. D．We don’t know.
( )32．What does “He devotes himself to his work” mean
A．He doesn’t like his work. B．He works very hard.
C．He wants to give up his work. D．He does less work at the university.
( )33．The writer’s grades ____________.
A．are always good B．are never good
C．were the worst in her class D．weren’t as good as before
( )34．After seeing his daughter’s report card, the father ____________.
A．was very angry B．didn’t believe it
C．wrote a letter to her and encouraged her D．was very happy
( )35．From the passage we know ____________ is wrong.
A．both his students and his daughter love him very much
B．the writer’s father is very loving
C．the writer would study harder than before
D．the writer gives up her grades
【答案】
31．C 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．D
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者和父亲之间的“soft love”，这种爱让作者充分感受到了父亲的爱意，并得到了鼓励。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“My father works at a university as a teacher.”可知，作者的父亲是一位老师。故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“He is very strict with students. 他对学生要求很严格。”及第三句中的“ ...all of his students love him.所有的学生都喜欢他。”可推断，父亲全身心投入到工作中，工作非常努力。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“...my scores were lower than ever before...”可知，作者的成绩并不像之前那样好。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“I found a letter. I opened it, it was written by my father...After reading the letter, I couldn’t say a word. So I wrote, ‘Father, I can do it! Thank you!’”可知，作者的父亲写了一封信鼓励她。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“‘but you won’t give it up, will you I believe that you can be the best.’...So I wrote, ‘Father, I can do it! Thank you!’”可知，作者父亲写的信激励了她，她是不会放弃学习的，并且会更加努力。由此推断作者放弃她的成绩是错误的。 故选D。
（B）
Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as “the father of China’s space program” and “the king of the rocket”.
When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded(成立) and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.
In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China’s rocket and air travel program. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China’s first man-made satellite(卫星). On April 24, 1970, “Dongfanghong-I” was successfully sent into the air.
In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article out the mistake.
Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, “I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr. Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, he couldn’t have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution(贡献)to rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard.”
Mr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.
( )36．Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young
A．To find a new job. B．To receive further study.
C．To meet with his parents. D．To find better working conditions.
( )37．When was China’s first medium rocket created
A．In 1955. B．In 1956. C．In 1964. D．In 1970.
( )38．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us
A．The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.
B．The reason why a special organization was set up.
C．The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.
D．The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.
( )39．In Zhu Yilin’s opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland
A．His love for the motherland. B．His professional knowledge.
C．His working experience. D．His anger towards America.
( )40．We can learn from the passage that________.
A．Qian was not welcome in America in 1950s
B．the young man couldn’t understand Qian’s articles
C．New China was in great need of scientists like Qian
D．hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry
【答案】
36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．C
【解析】本文介绍了被誉为“中国航天之父”和“火箭之王”的科学家——钱学森对航天事业所做出的贡献。
36．细节理解题。根据“When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study”，可知，他去美国深造学习，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket”，可知，在1964年6月，中国成功研制出中型火箭，故选C。
38．主旨大意题。通读第三段，可知，本段主要介绍了钱学森对中国航天事业的贡献，故选D。
39．推理判断题。根据“I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr. Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland”，可知，钱学森对祖国的热爱和忠诚，是他为祖国努力工作的动力，故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据“Without that, he couldn’t have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development”，可知，新中国急需像钱学森这样的人才，所以C表述正确，故选C。
（C）
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there " his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."
He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go " But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
"Which hotel are my things in " he said, "And what am I going to do tonight " But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."
( )41．Dick flew to New York because ________.
A．he went there for a holiday B．he had work there
C．he went there for sightseeing (观光) D．his home was there
( )42．Why did his wife want a telegram from him
A．Because she didn't know his address yet
B．Because she wanted to go to New York, too
C．Because she might send him another telegram
D．Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York
( )43．Where did Dick stay in New York
A．In the center of the city. B．In a hotel.
C．In a restaurant. D．At his friend's house.
( )44．Who would send him the name and address of his hotel
A．The manager (经理) of his hotel. B．The police office.
C．The taxi driver. D．His wife.
( )45．Which of the following is not true
A．Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
B．Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.
C．Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
D．Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi
【答案】
41．B 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了迪克去纽约找工作，把他的旅馆地址发了给妻子，但是当他看电影之后忘记了自己的旅馆地址，结果他去了警察局，重新发了一份电报，叫他的妻子把他的旅馆地址发回给他。
41．细节理解题。根据第1段“I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there”可知，迪克去纽约是因为那里有工作。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据第1段“"Where are you going to stay there his wife asked. "I don't know yet."”可知，他的妻子不知道他的地址，所以想要他发电报给她。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据第2段“He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city.”可知，迪克在一个宾馆里。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据第4段“There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office.”可知，是他的妻子给他宾馆的地址。故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据第2段“He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram.”可知，迪克给妻子发了电报，故C错误。故选C。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共5分）
46．There are many _____(laboratory) in our school. And the largest one was built last year.
【答案】laboratories
【解析】句意：在我们的学校有很多实验室，最大的一个是去年修建的。laboratory实验室，是一个名词。根据句意和空前的many“许多”可知，这里应用名词的复数形式，故填laboratories。
47．_____(wolf) look for food mainly by smelling and listening.
【答案】Wolves
【解析】句意：狼主要靠嗅觉和听觉寻找食物。wolf狼，是一个名词。根据句意和句中的谓语动词look for用了原形可知，名词应为复数的，故填wolves。
48．Three ________(policeman) arrived in time and caught the thief.
【答案】policemen
【解析】句意：三名警察及时到达，抓住了那个贼。根据空前有数词“three”可知，要用复数名词；policeman的复数形式为policemen。故填policemen。
49．I was so________(sleep) that I could hardly keep my eyes open.
【答案】sleepy
【解析】sleepy
句意：我如此困倦以至于我几乎无法睁开眼。so+形容词/副词+that+从句,表示“如此……以至于……”，作为系动词was的表语，故用形容词，故为sleepy。
50．We all think Mr. Wang is one of the________(lead) of the activity.
【答案】leaders
【解析】leaders
句意：我们都认为王先生是这个活动的领导人之一。one of the+复数名词，表示“…….之一”，故为leaders。
51．Of the two _____(coat), Wendy will choose the cheaper one.
【答案】coats
【解析】句意：在这两件大衣中，Wendy选择更便宜的那一件。coat大衣，是一个名词。根据空前的two可知，这里应填名词的复数形式coats。
52．My brother is doing some ________ (medicine) research on some diseases.
【答案】medical
【解析】medical
句意：我的哥哥正在做一些关于一些疾病的医学研究。修饰名词research，故用medicine的形容词，故为medical。
53．The film provided us with a _____________________ (value) record of the earthquake.
【答案】valuable
【解析】句意：这部电影为我们提供了一份有价值的地震记录。名词的前面一般由形容词来修饰，故答案为valuable。
54．Shanghai, the symbol of modern Chinese cities, is one of ________ (energy) cities in the world.
【答案】the most energetic
【解析】句意：上海，现代中国城市的象征，是世界上最具活力的城市之一。固定结构：one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数。energy的形容词形式为energetic，其最高级为most energetic，故填the most energetic。
55．Look! There’s a dog ________ (bark) at him. He is quite afraid.
【答案】barking
【解析】句意：看！有只狗正在冲他叫，他非常害怕。根据“look”可知，动作正在发生，要用进行时态。故填barking。
五、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词（每小题0.5分，共5分）
56．The Great Wall was first built to protect against the e____in the north.
【答案】(e)nemies
【解析】句意：长城最初是为了防御北方的敌人而建造的。enemy的意思是“敌人”，这里用名词的复数。根据题意，故填(e)nemies。
57．All parents hope their children can r_____ the best education.
【答案】(r)eceive
【解析】句意：所有的父母都希望他们的孩子能接受最好的教育。can+动词的原形。receive的意思是“接受”，根据句意及首字母提示，故填(r)eceive 。
58．Fred is afraid of flying. He feels a________ before he gets on the plane.
【答案】(a)nxious
【解析】句意：Fred害怕坐飞机，他在上飞机前感到焦虑。feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语；根据前面Fred is afraid of flying.再结合首字母提示可知此处句意为“他在上飞机前感到焦虑”；anxious形容词，“焦虑的、担忧的”，故答案填(a)nxious。
59．Do you know who is my favorite a________ It’s Hemingway.
【答案】(a)uthor
【解析】句意：你知道谁是我最喜欢的作家吗？海明威。由前面的my favorite可知此处应填一个名词；根据It’s Hemingway.结合首字母提示可知此处应填“作家”符合题意，author名词，“作者、作家”，根据前面的系动词is可知这里用单数形式，故答案填(a)uthor。
60．Young people usually have more e_____than the old.
【答案】(e)nergy
【解析】句意：年轻人通常比老年人更有活力。energy为不可数名词，无复数形式，根据首字母提示可知，答案为(e)nergy，注意energy为不可数名词，无复数形式。
61．—Learning to _______(表达) oneself well is an important part of education.
—I agree with you.
【答案】express
【解析】句意：——学会自我表达是教育的重要组成部分。——我同意你。Express的意思是“表达”，根据句意及所给汉语提示，故填express。
62．Bob often helps his mother with the housework, and his only ___(目的) is to make her less tired.
【答案】purpose
【解析】句意：鲍勃经常帮妈妈做家务，他唯一的目的就是让她不那么累。purpose的意思是“目的”根据句意及所给汉语提示，故填purpose。
63．The group spent the money repairing a school and giving free ____(医疗的) care to poor people.
【答案】medical
【解析】句意：这个组织把钱花在修一所学校和给穷人提供免费医疗上。medical的意思是“医疗的”，根据句意及所给汉语提示，故填medical。
64．Two _______(领导) of our company talked with each other in the meeting room this morning.
【答案】leaders
【解析】句意：我们公司的两位领导今天上午在会议室里互相交谈。leader的意思是“领导”，two+名词的复数。根据句意及所给汉语提示，故填leaders。
65．—Miss Wang, I feel very nervous about the coming competition.
—Take it easy. As long as you can finish it, it is a(n) _______(胜利).
【答案】victory
【解析】句意：——王小姐，我对即将到来的比赛感到非常紧张。——别紧张。只要你能完成它，它就是胜利。victory的意思是“胜利”，根据句意及所给汉语提示，故填victory。
六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
66．The schoolbag belongs to Tim.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ the schoolbag belong to
【答案】Who does
【解析】句意：这个书包是Tim的。划线部分是人，疑问句用who来提问，句首首字母w要大写，who是第三人称单数，原句是一般现在时，疑问句的助动词用does。故填Who；does。
67．The beautiful sweater on the bed is his sister's. (改为同义句)
The beautiful sweater on the bed ________ ________ his sister.
【答案】belongs to
【解析】句意：床上的漂亮的毛衣是他妹妹的。某物是某人的，可以用某物属于某人的：sth belong to sb 主语是第三人称单数，谓语用单数形式；故填 belongs； to。
68．Charlie is so young that he can’t take the underground alone. (改为简单句)
Charlie is ________ ________ to take the underground alone.
【答案】too young
【解析】句意：Charlie是如此地年轻以至于他不能独自乘坐地铁。根据so...that... 如此……以至于……，可以用too...to... 太……而不能 ；to后加动词原形，故填too；young。
69．Someone is knocking at my door. It must be Tom. (合并为一句)
It ________ be Tom ________ at my door.
【答案】must knocking
【解析】Someone is knocking at my door. It must be Tom. (合并为一句)根据must be sb doing sth一定是某人在做某事；故填(1). must (2). knocking
70．The woman over there must be his mother.（改为否定句）
The woman over there ________ ________ his mother.
【答案】can’t be
【解析】句意：那边的那个女人一定是他的母亲。情态动词must可以表示肯定推测，意为“一定”；否定推测用can’t，意为“一定不是”，后接动词原形。故填can’t；be。
七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A：What are you doing, Mike .
B：Hey, Ted.
A：71．_____________ What’s up
B：I’m looking for a ring. Could you help me
A：72．_____________ But why do you have a ring You never wear one.
B：Well, it’s for my sister. Tomorrow is her birthday. 73．_____________
A：Is it in your bag
B：74．_____________ I remember taking it out of my bag a few minutes ago.
A：75．_____________
B：Well, let me check. Oh, it’s here! Thank you very much.
【答案】
71．D 72．A 73．B 74．E 75．F
【解析】本篇对话以Ted问Mike在做什么展开，内容包括二人一起寻找Mike送给妹妹的戒指的过程的对话。
71．根据下文“What’s up ”可知此处关切对方出什么事；选项D“你看起来很紧张”符合语境。故选D。
72．根据上文“I’m looking for a ring. Could you help me ”可知此处寻求对方的帮助，选项A“没问题”符合语境。故选A。
73．根据上文“Well, it’s for my sister. Tomorrow is her birthday”可知戒指是明天要给妹妹的生日礼物，因此此空与礼物有关；选项B“我想给她一个惊喜”符合语境；故选B。
74．根据上文“Is it in your bag”询问是否放在包里；根据下文“I remember taking it out of my bag a few minutes ago”可知此处指戒指不在包里；选项E“它肯定没在我的包里”。故选E。
75．根据下文“Well, let me check”可知Ted提醒他在某处找一下，；选项F“你可能把它放回包里了”符合语境；故选F。
八、书面表达（共10分）
76．假如你在半夜时突然听到敲门声。请根据下面表格中的信息判断敲门者是谁，并写出理由。60-80词。
提示词：knock n.&v. 敲；击
Making inferences Reasons
not be parents at home
not be a thief not knock at the door
might be neighbors want some help
probably or certainly be aunt like knocking at the door
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Who Could It Be
There was a loud knock at the door at midnight. The knock woke me up. Who could it be It couldn’t be my father or mother, because they were staying at home. It couldn’t be a thief. The thief was afraid, and he couldn’t knock at the door. It might be my neighbor. Maybe he wanted some help. Oh, it must be my aunt. She likes knocking at the door at midnight.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教版九全英语单元过关卷】
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla．
班级：________ 学号：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单选题（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．—I seemed to see your brother in the school art club just now.
—It ________ be him. He is a member of the club and takes part in it on time.
A．must B．could C．might D．can’t
( )2．Think twice and make the decision. _______ else can do it for you.
A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Anybody
( )3．—What was the _________ of the car accident
―The driver drove too fast so the car was out of control.
A．problem B．cause C．result D．purpose
( )4．—________ scarf is this
—I don’t know. Maybe it’s Lily’s.
A．What B．Which C．Who’ s D．Whose
( )5．Green represents ________ and nature. When we feel weak, we can wear ________ colours.
A．energy; energetic B．energetic; energy C．energy; energy D．energetic; energetic
( )6．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.
A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can
( )7．It’s not a case of whether ________ would notice or not.
A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody
( )8．—Listen! I think it ________be Mr. White singing in the office.
—No. It ________ be him. He left for London just now.
A．must; mustn’t B．may; mustn’t C．must; can’t D．can; can
( )9．—Kevin, you look so young. What’s your ________
—Doing lots of sports.
A．purpose B．knowledge C．ability D．secret
( )10．Bill has been driving all day. He ________ be tired.
A．need B．must C．shall D．can
( )11．Your ________ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it.
A．secret B．advice C．promise D．purpose
( )12．—Hi, Jill. I’d like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma.
—Really Make sure the news is true before you ________ it.
A．receive B．spread C．avoid D．prevent
( )13．During the holiday, a lot of people are attracted to Chengdu ________ has got a long history and beautiful scenery.
A．where B．what C．which D．whose
( )14．—Look, the lady in red ________ be our English teacher.
—No, she________be. She is in the office now.
A．must; can’t B．can; mustn't C．may; mustn’t D．shall; can’t
( )15．— Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight
— ________. I suppose we will have a good time.
A．Never mind B．Have a good time C．Not exactly D．With pleasure
( )16．一How do you like the two pairs of shoes
一They don’t ________ me well．They are ________ too big ________ too small．
A．fit; not only, but also B．match;.either, or
C．fit; either, or D．suit;both, and
( )17．After years of war, the people in Syria(叙利亚) are thirsty for ________.
A．peace B．noise C．price D．course
( )18．—What is your father doing, Peter
—He ________ an online meeting in his room.
A．will attend B．attended C．is attended D．is attending
( )19．You ______ set out alone, or you ______ get lost in the jungle.
A．needn’t, may B．mustn’t, might C．can’t, need D．mustn’t, must
( )20．We expect others to behave _________ a certain way so we can feel good about ourselves.
A．at B．in C．to D．of
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents died three years ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he 21 a wallet. He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. He gave his 22 to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr. Baker made him work for him in his 23 . Billy worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were 24 with him.
Mr. Baker loved planting 25 . The week before last， he brought a few trees home，planted them in the 26 himself and watered them every day. Several days 27 , he had to leave for another city. Before he started, he said to Billy “Take good care of the trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal them.”
“Don’t 28 about them. “answered Billy. Six days passed and Mr. Baker came back. He asked, “ 29 anyone ever come to steal the trees ” “No, sir. “said Billy,” To stop someone from stealing the trees, I 30 them up six days ago. I have hidden them for almost a week.”
( )21．A．found B．brought C．carried D．wanted
( )22．A．wallet B．pity C．thanks D．excuses
( )23．A．factory B．office C．town D．home
( )24．A．pleased B．angry C．strict D．popular
( )25．A．flowers B．grass C．vegetables D．trees
( )26．A．garden B．office C．city D．room
( )27．A．ago B．later C．before D．after
( )28．A．think B．talk C．learn D．worry
( )29．A．Did B．Does C．Has D．Will
( )30．A．sent B．pulled C．put D．picked
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
There are many different kinds of love. For me there is a kind of special love, which I call “soft love”. Now I’d like to thank my parents for giving me so much soft love, especially my father. He has a special way of communicating with me.
My father works at a university as a teacher. He is very strict with students. He devotes (把……奉献) himself to his work, all of his students love him. At home he is both a good husband and a good father. He is strict with me, too, so I am afraid of him. There is one thing that I will never forget.
At the end of the second term of senior one, my scores were lower than ever before. I was very worried about it. My father came to my room and saw the report card. At that time, I was afraid that my father would scold (责骂) me as usual. But surprisingly, he left the room without any remarks (话语). I was frightened (害怕的).
The next day, when I got up, I found a letter. I opened it, it was written by my father,“Dear daughter, I know that studying is hard work, but you won’t give it up, will you I believe that you can be the best. Now I want to give you three pieces of advice. 1. Where there is a will, there is a way. 2. Practice makes perfect. 3. It’s no use crying over spilt milk.” After reading the letter, I couldn’t say a word. So I wrote, “Father, I can do it! Thank you!”
I think that the love between my father and I is special love that brings us even closer!
( )31．What does the writer’s father do
A．He is a worker. B．He does special work.
C．He is a teacher. D．We don’t know.
( )32．What does “He devotes himself to his work” mean
A．He doesn’t like his work. B．He works very hard.
C．He wants to give up his work. D．He does less work at the university.
( )33．The writer’s grades ____________.
A．are always good B．are never good
C．were the worst in her class D．weren’t as good as before
( )34．After seeing his daughter’s report card, the father ____________.
A．was very angry B．didn’t believe it
C．wrote a letter to her and encouraged her D．was very happy
( )35．From the passage we know ____________ is wrong.
A．both his students and his daughter love him very much
B．the writer’s father is very loving
C．the writer would study harder than before
D．the writer gives up her grades
（B）
Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as “the father of China’s space program” and “the king of the rocket”.
When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded(成立) and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.
In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China’s rocket and air travel program. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China’s first man-made satellite(卫星). On April 24, 1970, “Dongfanghong-I” was successfully sent into the air.
In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article out the mistake.
Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, “I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr. Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, he couldn’t have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution(贡献)to rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard.”
Mr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.
( )36．Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young
A．To find a new job. B．To receive further study.
C．To meet with his parents. D．To find better working conditions.
( )37．When was China’s first medium rocket created
A．In 1955. B．In 1956. C．In 1964. D．In 1970.
( )38．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us
A．The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.
B．The reason why a special organization was set up.
C．The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.
D．The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.
( )39．In Zhu Yilin’s opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland
A．His love for the motherland. B．His professional knowledge.
C．His working experience. D．His anger towards America.
( )40．We can learn from the passage that________.
A．Qian was not welcome in America in 1950s
B．the young man couldn’t understand Qian’s articles
C．New China was in great need of scientists like Qian
D．hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry
（C）
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there " his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."
He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go " But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
"Which hotel are my things in " he said, "And what am I going to do tonight " But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."
( )41．Dick flew to New York because ________.
A．he went there for a holiday B．he had work there
C．he went there for sightseeing (观光) D．his home was there
( )42．Why did his wife want a telegram from him
A．Because she didn't know his address yet
B．Because she wanted to go to New York, too
C．Because she might send him another telegram
D．Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York
( )43．Where did Dick stay in New York
A．In the center of the city. B．In a hotel.
C．In a restaurant. D．At his friend's house.
( )44．Who would send him the name and address of his hotel
A．The manager (经理) of his hotel. B．The police office.
C．The taxi driver. D．His wife.
( )45．Which of the following is not true
A．Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
B．Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.
C．Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
D．Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共5分）
46．There are many _____(laboratory) in our school. And the largest one was built last year.
47．_____(wolf) look for food mainly by smelling and listening.
48．Three ________(policeman) arrived in time and caught the thief.
49．I was so________(sleep) that I could hardly keep my eyes open.
50．We all think Mr. Wang is one of the________(lead) of the activity.
51．Of the two _____(coat), Wendy will choose the cheaper one.
52．My brother is doing some ________ (medicine) research on some diseases.
53．The film provided us with a _____________________ (value) record of the earthquake.
54．Shanghai, the symbol of modern Chinese cities, is one of ________ (energy) cities in the world.
55．Look! There’s a dog ________ (bark) at him. He is quite afraid.
五、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词（每小题0.5分，共5分）
56．The Great Wall was first built to protect against the e____in the north.
57．All parents hope their children can r_____ the best education.
58．Fred is afraid of flying. He feels a________ before he gets on the plane.
59．Do you know who is my favorite a________ It’s Hemingway.
60．Young people usually have more e_____than the old.
61．—Learning to _______(表达) oneself well is an important part of education.
—I agree with you.
62．Bob often helps his mother with the housework, and his only ___(目的) is to make her less tired.
63．The group spent the money repairing a school and giving free ____(医疗的) care to poor people.
64．Two _______(领导) of our company talked with each other in the meeting room this morning.
65．—Miss Wang, I feel very nervous about the coming competition.
—Take it easy. As long as you can finish it, it is a(n) _______(胜利).
六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
66．The schoolbag belongs to Tim.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ the schoolbag belong to
67．The beautiful sweater on the bed is his sister's. (改为同义句)
The beautiful sweater on the bed ________ ________ his sister.
68．Charlie is so young that he can’t take the underground alone. (改为简单句)
Charlie is ________ ________ to take the underground alone.
69．Someone is knocking at my door. It must be Tom. (合并为一句)
It ________ be Tom ________ at my door.
70．The woman over there must be his mother.（改为否定句）
The woman over there ________ ________ his mother.
七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A：What are you doing, Mike .
B：Hey, Ted.
A：71．_____________ What’s up
B：I’m looking for a ring. Could you help me
A：72．_____________ But why do you have a ring You never wear one.
B：Well, it’s for my sister. Tomorrow is her birthday. 73．_____________
A：Is it in your bag
B：74．_____________ I remember taking it out of my bag a few minutes ago.
A：75．_____________
B：Well, let me check. Oh, it’s here! Thank you very much.
八、书面表达（共10分）
76．假如你在半夜时突然听到敲门声。请根据下面表格中的信息判断敲门者是谁，并写出理由。60-80词。
提示词：knock n.&v. 敲；击
Making inferences Reasons
not be parents at home
not be a thief not knock at the door
might be neighbors want some help
probably or certainly be aunt like knocking at the door
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