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M3 Unit 5 Canada—the True North (Listening) 教学反思
中山纪念中学 赵蓓
一. 教学目标
Talk about Canada.
Listen for general idea and specific information
Compare the similarity and differences between China and Canada.
二．语言习得技能
1. Talk about Canada
Watch a video clip and summarize the main characteristic of Canada:
Canada is a multi-cultural country.
Most Canadians are people from other countries.
In other words, most Canadians are immigrants.
2. listening skills
Listening skill: catching the key words
such as doing the true or false questions; filling in the blanks with the missing words
Other skills: guessing the main idea of the passage according to questions in the exercise; catching numerals
3. Compare the similarity and differences between China and Canada
Step1: summarize the previous passage in terms of culture, language and details.
Step2: .group discussion about the distinguishing points in China.
Step3: group discussion about why people from Canada might want to visit Hainan in China in winter.
三．小结
总体来说，教师和学生完成了课程设计的教学目标，培养学生的听力技能，锻炼了学生的听说能力。但是在实际操作过程中，由于听力原稿篇幅较长，内容多且庞杂，导致尽管大部分学生都能够整体的参与到听说的情境中，但是一部分学生仍然自信心不足不敢开口说英语，老师应根据学生的实际能力进一步简化所设置的问题，完善对于思路的铺垫和提示，并留足思考的时间。
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教学设计
赵蓓
【课 题】Unit 5 Canada—the True North (listening)
【教 材】人教新课标版Module 3
【教学目标】
1． 能力目标
a. 培养学生听取大意，听力判断及听力填空的能力
b. 理解加拿大的相关信息，了解中国和加拿大的不同
2． 情感态度与价值观
培养学生的文化观
【学生分析】
本单元的话题和旅游有关，又参夹着中西地理和文化的差异，能让学生在获取信息，训练听力能力的同时了解异地文化，学生容易产生兴趣。
【教材分析】
本单元的主题是“Canada”,所以大部分内容都是围绕这一主题展开。听力部分，通过泛听，猜测主题，再到听力材料中听取意见，锻炼了学生的听力预测及听取重要信心点的能力。
【教学重难点】
1. 听力技能：包括听取大意，听力正误判断及听取关键词
2. 如何根据题目设置判断文段中心大意
【教学准备】
教师的准备工作：
3. 1．教案
4. 2．课件
5. 3．教具准备：
6. 教师用多媒体计算机,相关视频、音频资料
学生的准备工作：
7. 预习课本生词表生词
【教学过程】
第一阶段：导入新课，热身
环节 内容 教学双边活动 设计意图
导入新课 引入 Ask students to enjoy a video clip about Quebec to know the topic city of this period.引出主题: CanadaT: What’s in the blank S: Share.Pair work: Then, let the students have a brainstorm about the usage of “share”. Make sure the student understand that “We share our past” means “we mix together with different cultures.”Present the key sentences in the tape recording:Canada is a multicultural country. Most Canadians are immigrants. 引起兴趣，自然过渡，切入主题，说明本课的中心话题。
学生活动：互相交换所听信息，思考词汇背后隐含的意义。教师活动:观察学生的讨论，并给与必要的引导。词汇扩充some key words: share; multicultural; immigrant 通过对个别词汇含义的挖掘，完成富有挑战性的揣测，学生的积极性被调动起来。
第二阶段： 阅读，围绕目标，整体感知
环节 内容 教学双边活动 设计意图
讲授新课 第一段听力材料第一遍听力 Who is the speaker What are the official languages in Canada What is the origin of “Canada”, “Toronto” and “Ottawa” 训练学生听取大意的能力。
第二,三遍听力
2.The second listening: listen for specific information.Listen again and complete the sentences with proper information. 通过补全句子型训练学生听力理解能力
第二段听力材料热身 1. Draw a summary of the previous tape recording. T: What is the culture of Canada S: Canada is a multicultural country. T: What is the official language of Canada S: French and English. T: Are there any other languages used in Canada S: Yes. T: How many kind of languages are used S: More than 80. T: What are the people in Canada S: Most of them are immigrants. T: Who is likely to live together S: People from the same culture live together. 2．Group discussion If your Canadian friends ask you to tell them something about China, what are the most important points in your mind What are you going to tell them 让学生讨论得出Lisa的麻烦是什么，并给出意见
听力 The first and second listening: true or falseListen and mark the following statements True or False. Give a reason.The third listening: Listen and fill in the blanks. 培养学生听力判断正误的能力，在听力过程中听取关键词的能力
第三阶段：布置作业
环节 内容 教学双边活动 设计意图
知识巩固 课后作业 Write a composition to introduce the difference between China and Canada. 课堂知识回顾，语言知识操练
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高二英语组: 赵蓓
Watch and Enjoy
Which city is the video about
2. We ____ our creativity, our talents; we _______ our past, present, and future.
share
share
Why is “share” used here Why not use “have”
We share our past
We mix together with _________ cultures.
different
Canada is a ____________ country.
multicultural
Most Canadians are
immigrants
people from other countries.
The topic of the recording is _______
Canada encourages people to keep _________.
Canada is a mixture of __________.
If you live in the province of Quebec, _______.
Native Indians and the Inuit are trying to ___.
More than ____ languages are used in radio and TV programmes.
You may find areas where ____ live near each other.
The families ____ are usually all mixed up.
Canada is a big and beautiful country.
Canada is a country with a short history.
Canada is a multicultural country.
First listening
Who is the speaker
What are the official languages in Canada
What is the origin of “Canada”, “Toronto” and “Ottawa”
A Canadian.
French and English.
Native Indian language.
Canada encourages people to keep _________.
Canada is a mixture of __________.
If you live in the province of Quebec, _______.
Native Indians and the Inuit are trying to ___.
More than ____ languages are used in radio and TV programmes.
You may find areas where ____ live near each other.
The families ____ are usually all mixed up.
Listen for details
Complete these sentences with correct information.
1. Canada encourages people to keep _________________________.
2. Canada is a mixture of ____________ and ______.
their own customs
many cultures
races
3. If you live in the province of Quebec, ___________________________________ .
4. Native Indians and Inuit are trying to _______________________.
5. More than ____ languages are used in radio and TV programmes.
keep their languages alive
80
you are expected to speak French
6. You may find areas where many ___________________________ live near each other.
7. The families __________________
_____________ are usually all mixed up.
people from the same culture
for a long time
who lived in Canada
Listening text
WHAT IS A CAHADIAN
I am a Canadian and very proud of my country. However, people sometimes don’t know what being Canadian really means. People who come to Canada are encouraged to be proud of their own culture and keep their own customs.
Except for the Native Indians, everybody else who lives here came from another country or their ancestors did. Canada is a mixture of many cultures and races. It is what we call a multicultural country.
We have two official languages, French and English.
Even though we encourage people to keep their own customs, we expect everyone to learn French or English in order to live in Canada. If you live in the province of Quebec, you are expected to speak French.
However, the Native Indians and the Inuit of Canada are still trying to keep their languages alive. You can hear some of their languages in the names of rivers and lakes as well as cities.
“Canada” means “village”. Toronto and Ottawa are also Native Indian names. There are radio and television programs and newspapers and magazines in over 80 different languages across Canada, and the Toronto city government offers help to people in 70 languages.
Many of our big cities have areas where people from the same culture live near each other －there might be a Chinatown, a Little Italy, a Korea Town and so on. However, people whose families have lived in Canada for a long time are usually all mixed up. My own family is a mixture of English,
Native Indian and French. My neighbour’s family is Chinese, German and African!
So when I say that I am proud to be a Canadian, maybe you can help me decide what a Canadian is.
Culture:
a multicultural country
language:
Two official language
More than 80 languages are used in the media.
People:
Immigrants People from the same culture live together in cities while family members are always mixed up.
If your Canadian friends ask you to tell them something about China, what are the most important points in your mind What are you going to tell them
Group Discussion
1. China is over 7,000 kilometers from east to west.
2. Both China and Canada have mountains in the west of the country.
3. The Great Wall cannot keep the desert’s dust away from Beijing.
4. China has 14 neighboring countries while Canada only has one.
5. Canadians cannot talk with people in their neighboring country because they do not speak English.
Listening on P69
True or False
1. China is over 7,000 kilometres from east to west.
False
China is about 5,000 kilometres from east to west.
2. Both China and Canada have mountains in the west of the country.
True
3. The Great Wall cannot keep the desert’s dust away from Beijing.
True
4. China has 14 neighbouring countries while Canada only has one.
True
5. Canadians cannot talk with people in their neigbouring country because they do not speak English.
False
People in both Canada and the USA speak English. So it is easy for them to talk to each other.
Why might people from Canada want to visit Hainan in winter
Canada, however, has _________ like China’s southern island of Hainan. While it is ____________ and __________ in Mohe in north China on the ___________ border, people nearly 5,500 kilometers ________ in Hainan can sit on the ___________ in the ____________.
nothing
snowing
freezing
Chinese –Russian
south
beach
sunshine
A COMPARISON OF CHINA AND CANADA
Li Daiyu and Liu Qian’s Canadian friends asked them to tell them something about China. The two cousins decided to present a short report together, comparing China and Canada.
LISTENING TEXT
LD: China is a very large country. It’s about 9,600,000 square kilometres in area, and 5,000 kilometres from east to west. It’s so big that it’s difficult to describe. Perhaps it’s easier to compare it to Canada.
LD=Li Daiyu LQ= Liu Qian
LQ: China has many of the highest mountains in the world. They’re in the west of the country, as they are in Canada, but China has more mountains where many great rivers begin.
LD: China has two countries to the north, Mongolia and Russia, unlike Canada, which has no countries to its north, but only the Arctic ice and snow.
LQ: China has fourteen neighbouring countries. Its borders are over 20,000 kilometres long. Canada, however, has only one neighbour, the USA to the south. Both Canadians and Americans speak English, but it’s not so easy for Chinese to talk with their neighbours, even if they live close to the border.
LD: China’s Gobi Desert, in the northwest of China, is very special. There is nothing similar in Canada. In winter and spring sometimes the cold air blows dust southward from the Gobi Desert to the northern parts of China. Even the Great Wall cannot keep out the dust.
LQ: Both China and Canada have long rivers and many lakes as well as busy port cities on the Pacific Ocean. China is famous for the third longest river in the world, the Changjiang River, and Canada has the famous Niagara Falls.
LD: Canada, however, has nothing like China’s southern island of Hainan. While it is snowing and freezing in Mohe in north China on the Chinese-Russian border, people nearly 5,500 kilometres south in Hainan can sit on the beach in the sunshine.
LQ: There is nowhere to sit on the beach in winter in Canada!
