2021-2022学年牛津译林版七年级英语上册介词课件18张

(共18张PPT)
介词
He has breakfast at 6 o'clock.
He works on a big ship.
He never gets to work on time.
He often gets to work on foot.
介词
地点介词
时间介词
方式介词
介词短语
in
on
at
用于表世纪、年、季节、月，在上午/下午/晚上/白天等前(泛指）
具体的某天或某天的上、下午，晚上。
用于具体的时刻点前（钟点、夜里、正午、拂晓等的词组中）
____the daytime
in
____ the morning
in
____Monday Morning
on
____a windy evening
on
____dawn黎明
at
____breakfast
at
____Christmas
at
____ Children's Day
on
before 1:00 p.m.
after class
____the age of 12
at
时间介词
I am leaving China _____ ten minutes.
in
in
after
表示在一段时间之后
（常与将来时连用）
He returned _____ three months.
after
（常与过去时连用）
表示在一段时间之后
I will be back ____ten minutes.
in
in
on
at
____the bus stop
at
The window is____the wall.
in
____the schoolgate
at
用于小的地点前
用于大的地点前
用于表示“在……上”，
指表面接触
地点介词
He is _______the corner of the wall.
in
有接触 正上/下 斜上/下
三上
三下
beneath
below
over
under
above
on
I live on the first ground, and He lives ________me.
There is a river _______the hill.
above
below
Jiangsu is ____ theeast of China.
in
Jiangsu is ____ the south of Shandong.
on
方位介词
Jiangsu is ___ the south of Beijing.
to
表示在行政区域内的方位
表示两地接壤
表示两地不接壤，有距离
by
in
on
____ bus
by
____ a bike
on
_______a pencil
with
____car
by
____ a car
in
用于有限定词（a /the/形物代）的交通工具名词前
用于交通工具或某手段方法（n或v-ing）前，名词前无限定词
表示使用某种语言、材料、嗓音；有限定词的交通工具名词前
____ink
in
with
____practising
by
____ English
in
用于具体的工具名词前（刀，笔…)
方式介词
____ a low voice
in
介词短语
talk about
think about
care about
worry about
dream of
hear of
think of
be full of
be good at
work hard at
laugh at
shout at
arrive at
arrive in
in a hurry
in line
begin with
agree with
be busy with/doing
be popular with/among
be filled with
be covered with
be strict with
get along well with
look for
pay for
wait for
be famous for
look after
name after
come after
讨论
考虑，思考
关心 担心
梦想
听说
想起
充满
擅长
在…努力
嘲笑
朝某人吼叫
到达（小）
到达（大）
匆忙
排队
寻找
为…支付
等待
因…而著名
照顾
以…命名
紧随其后
以…开始
同意某人
忙于
受…欢迎
被…充满
被…覆盖
对…严格
与…相处融洽
校内考点
1.照顾（三种表达）
look after = take care of = care for
2. 放学（两种表达）
after school/class
同义句转换
when school/class is over.
3.你能说出那些动物的名字，并找出它们相对应的国家吗？
Can you name the animals and ______ them _____ the correct ______
4.与…不同/和…一样
be different from/be the same as
5.某人在某事上花费时间/金钱
sb. spend time/money on sth.
6.祥是石头篮球队的一员。（两种）
He is in Stone Basketball Team
He is a member of Stone Basketball Team.
7.像；喜欢
Liu Tao, ______ his father, ______ watching movies.
A. like; likes B. likes; like C. like; like D. likes; likes
match
with
countries
校内考点
What does the lady look like
A. she is fine and well. B. She’s really a good lady.
C. She is tall and thin. D. She likes wearing red.
8. 在电视上
在电视上 on TV
通过电话 on the phone
通过收音机 on the radio
---Do you often watch games ______ at weekends
---No, I often chat with my friends.
A. on TV; on phone B. on the TV; on the phone
C. on TV; on the phone D. on the TV; on phone
9.感谢
因某事而感谢某人 thank sb. for sth./thanks sb. for sth.
因做某事而感谢某人 thank sb. for doing sth./thanks for doing sth.
10. Tick the correct answer to each question.
...的答案
...的钥匙/关键
...的方法/通往...的路
the answer to …
the key to …
the way to …
其他介词
from
来自、从
She comes ______Japan.
I borrowed much money ______ He.
We can feel his happiness ______ his face.
表示远离
We should stop He ______ becoming a fool.
against
倚，靠（具体动作）
Don’t lean（倾斜） ______ the door while the train is moving.
反对（同意用be for）
I am ______ keeping He in the zoo.
对抗
He fights ______ Gong every day.
in front of
in the front of
vs
Ma Huateng sits ___________ Ma Yun.
in front of
Ma Huateng sits _____________ the room.
in the front of
在…前面（在外部）
在…前部（在内部）
火眼金睛
behind
at the back of
vs.
His teacher stands ________ him.
behind
He sits ______________ the classroom.
at the back of
在…后面（在外部）
在…后部（在某物内）
火眼金睛
He travelled ________ the Amazon Rainforest last week.
across
through
vs
He walked ________ the street yesterday morning.
across
Sunshine went in the room ________ the window.
through
从物体表面跨
从物体内部穿过
He swam ________ the Yellow River last year.
He became famous ________ the country.
He drove his car ________ the street and went home.
across
across
through
through
火眼金睛
between
among
vs
两者之间
三者或三者以上
He sits ________ you and me.
between
He stands ________ his friends.
among
火眼金睛
except
besides
vs
除…外，还有…
除…外
We are all very handsome ________ him. He is so ugly.
except
We are all very clever ________ him. We all did well in the exam.
besides
火眼金睛
THANK YOU!