1. 单元重点词汇用法复习巩固
2. 掌握语法填空无提示词的解题方法和技巧
3. 新概念英语阅读拓展
1．individual adj. 单独的；个别的 n. 个人 →________ adv. 单独地；个别地
2．belong vi. 应在(某处)；适应 →________ n. 财产，所有物
3．defence n. 防御；保卫→________ v. 防御；保护；保卫
4．legal adj. 法律的；合法的 →________ adj. 不合法的；非法的；违法的→________ adv. 合法地；法定地
5．surround vt. 围绕；包围 →________ adj. 周围的→________ n. 环境；周围的事物
6．evidence n. 证据；证明 →________ adj. 明显的→________ adv. 明显地，显然
7．fascinating adj. 极有吸引力的；迷人的→________ v. 深深吸引；迷住→________ adj. 入迷的；极感兴趣的
8．announce vt. 宣布；通知；声称→________ n. (一项)公告，布告，通告；(指行动)宣布，宣告
9．generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→________ n. 慷慨；大方；宽宏大量→________ adv. 慷慨地；大方地
10．eager adj. 热切的；渴望的→________ adv. 热切地→________ n. 渴望；热切
11．greet vt. 问候；迎接→________ n. 问候；招呼；迎接；致意
12. philosophy n. 哲学 →________ n. 哲学家
Words
1. puzzle n．谜；难题 vt.& vi.(使)迷惑；(使)为难
※in a puzzle感到困惑；不知如何是好
(be) a puzzle to sb. ……对某人来说是个谜
puzzle about/over冥思苦想；苦苦思索
※puzzled adj.感到迷惑的
be puzzled about对……迷惑不解
※puzzling adj.令人迷惑的
Their reason for doing it is still a puzzle to me.
我仍很困惑他们为什么要做此事。
Bob Christiansen became puzzled about something that, oddly, had not troubled anyone before：he couldn’t find the park’s volcano.(2019·江苏)
鲍伯·克里斯琴森很困惑：公园里的火山找不到了，奇怪的是，人们在这之前并没有感觉到异样。
To explain the puzzling findings, he offers two theories.
为了解释这些令人费解的发现，他提供了两个理论。
2. surround vt.包围；围绕
※surround...with...用……包围……
be surrounded by/with被……包围
※surrounding adj.周围的；附近的
※surroundings n．环境
Surround yourself with uplifting individuals who challenge you to be better.
让一些有正能量的人围绕着你，他们会催你奋进。
Make sure that the people you surround yourself with are positive.
你要确保自己周围是一些积极的人。
The surrounding villages have been included into the growing city.
周围的村庄已经被包括进了那个不断发展的城市。
The buildings have been designed to blend in with their surroundings．
这些建筑物设计巧妙，与周围环境浑然一体。
3. evidence n．证据；根据；证明
※There is some/no evidence that...有/没有证据证明……
※evident adj.明显的；明白的
It is evident that...很明显……
※evidently adv.明显地
Scientists have obtained more evidence that plastic is finding its way into the human body.
科学家已经获得更多的证据，这些证据表明塑料正在进入人体。
There is some evidence that walking does good to our health.
有证据显示，散步对我们的健康有好处。
This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems(生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers.(2019·全国Ⅰ)
在乞力马扎罗山，当登山者在几公里的空间里穿越五个生态系统时，景色差异尤为明显。
It is evident that most citizens are fond of this film.＝Evidently, most citizens are fond of this film.很显然，大多数市民都喜欢这部电影。
4. achievement n．成就；成绩
※a sense of achievement成就感
make an achievement取得成就
※achieve vt.完成；达到
achieve one’s success 获得成功
He felt a sense of achievement when he left the boss’ office.
他离开老板的办公室时，有一种成就感。
The scientist giving us a speech has made a great achievement in this field.
给我们做报告的这位科学家在这个领域取得了巨大的成就。
Kart was offering a way for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.
卡特向我们提供了改变生活和实现梦想的方法。
5. charge vt.& vi.收费；控诉；充电 n．费用；指控；主管
※in charge of主管；负责；掌管
in/under the charge of sb. ＝in one’s charge在某人的掌管下；由某人管理
take charge of负责；掌管；接管
※charge sb. with sth. /doing sth. 控告某人犯某罪；指责某人做某事
charge...for...就……(向某人)索取……费用
At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny—usually two or three cents was charged—and some of the older well-known papers charged five or six cents.(2019·全国Ⅲ)
最初每张报纸的价格很少能达到一便士，通常也就收费两三分钱，一些有名气的报纸每张收费五六分钱。
Who do you think will take charge of this company after his father retires
你认为他父亲退休谁会掌管这家公司？
He was charged with stealing a car last week，which made all of us puzzled.
他被指控上周偷了一辆汽车，这让我们都很迷惑。
He charged me 50 yuan for repairing the mobile phone.修手机他向我要了50元。
6. announce vt.宣布；通告
※announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣告某事
announce that...宣布……
It is announced that...据宣布……
※announcement n．宣布；通告；声明
make an announcement下通知；宣布
We are pleased to announce that all five players were successful.
我们高兴地宣布5位运动员都成功了。
It was announced that Tu Youyou was the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine.
据宣布，屠呦呦是第一位获得诺贝尔医学奖的中国人。
One of the chief leaders is making an important announcement at the moment.
其中一位主要领导此刻正在下达重要的通知。
【易混辨析】 announce，declare
※announce多指提前宣布或公开宣告大家关心的事。
※declare 一般指在正式场合宣布官方的立场或态度，后可跟复合宾语，还有“断言，宣称”之意。
7. amount n．数量 v．总计，共计；相当于，等于
※the amount of...……的数量
a large/small amount of＋n.[U]＋v.(单数)
large/small amounts of＋n.[U]＋v.(复数)
※amount to共计，总计；等于，相当于
The reason that robocalls are a headache has less to do with amount than precision.(2019·北京)
机器人通话之所以令人头痛，与其说与数量有关，不如说与精确度有关。
Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.
更糟的是，人们吃的快餐的数量增加了。
A large amount of money is spent on the construction of the school.
大量的钱被花在该学校的建设上。
Consumers spending on sports-related products amounted to ￡9.75 billion.消费者在体育相关产品上的花费共计97.5亿英镑。
8. approach v．走近；靠近；接近 n．接近；方法；途径
an approach to...……的方法（to是介词）
She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning.(2019·北京)
她还靠到牙医跟前学习更多关于如何清洗牙齿的知识。
We are finally waking up to the severity of the problem by supporting and developing a group of tools, apps and approaches intended to prevent scammers from getting through.
我们通过支持和开发旨在防止欺诈者通过的一些工具、应用程序和方法，认识到了问题的严重性。
The population of our province is now approaching 74 million.
我省人口现在已接近七千四百万。
The best approach to building up your body is to do exercise every day.
强身健体的最好办法就是每天锻炼。
【易混辨析】approach，way，method，means
※approach除了意为“方法”之外，还有“接近；途径”的意思，常用approach to＋n./doing。
※way使用范围广，常用于具体事物或口语中；前面与in搭配，后面接to do/of doing。
※method指条理的、系统的办法；前面与with搭配，后面接of＋n./doing。
※means指实现目的的手段或使用某种交通工具的方式；前面与by搭配，后面接of doing。
9. eager adj.渴望的；热切的
※be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事
be eager for sth. 渴望得到某物
※eagerly adv.热切地；急切地
※eagerness n．热切；渴望
Mike is eager to break away from the busy city life for a while.
迈克渴望暂时脱离繁忙的城市生活。
When my own son was five years old, I was eager for another baby.
我家儿子五岁的时候，我特别想再要一个孩子。
“So what do you think will happen ” he asked eagerly．
“那么你觉得会发生什么？”他急切地问道。
I couldn’t hide my eagerness to get back home.我无法掩饰想回家的渴望。
10. greet vt.问候；迎接
※greet sb. with...用……来迎接/问候某人
※greeting(s) n．问候
exchange greetings寒暄
When we reached the top of the hill a magnificent view of the sea greeted us.
当我们抵达山顶时，一片壮丽的海景映入眼帘。
As we walked into the house we were greeted by a wonderful smell of baking.
我们走进房间的时候，烤东西的香气扑鼻而入。
The other day, Li Hua turned his back to me when I wanted to greet him, which made me angry.
前几天，当我想要跟李华打招呼时，他却转过身背对着我，让我很生气。
He shook her hand in greeting and asked politely how everything was.
他握着她的手表示问候，礼貌地问她一切是否都好。
11. striking adj.引人注目的；异乎寻常的；显著的
strike vt.& vi. (struck，struck) 打；撞击；罢工；（灾难、疾病等）袭击；打动；划（火柴）；给……以印象；突然被想到；（钟）敲响，鸣 n.罢工
be struck by被……所侵袭；被……所打动
It strikes/struck sb. that...某人突然想起……
be/go on strike举行罢工
There was something so striking about it that it attracted many people’s attention.
这个东西有非常引人注目的地方以至于它吸引了很多人的注意。
Tonny was struck by that generous woman and donated a large amount of money to the project.
托尼被那位慷慨的女士打动了，为那个项目捐了一大笔钱。
It struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team.
我突然想到与对方比赛对于队中所有的姑娘们来说是一个非常好的学习机会。
12. crowded adj.拥挤的；挤满的；充满的
※be crowded with挤满……；充满着……
※crowd n．人群；民众 vt.挤满；使……拥挤
crowd into one’s mind涌入某人的脑海
crowd in/into (sth. )大批地涌入(某物)
※a crowd of/crowds of...一群/成群……
In their opinion, some big cities are too crowded and noisy.
在他们看来，有些大城市太拥挤，太嘈杂。
The hall was crowded with his devoted fans, waiting for his showing up.
大厅中挤满了他的忠实粉丝，等待着他的出现。
When she approached her grandmother’s mansion, too many uncomfortable thoughts were crowding in on her.
接近祖母的富丽堂皇的房子时，她心乱如麻。
When the ambulance arrived, a crowd of people had gathered there.
救护车赶到时，一大群人已经聚集在那里了。
Expressions
1. join...to... 把……和……连接或联结起来
The island, joined to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.
这个岛由一座大桥与大陆相连，很容易到达。
【归纳拓展】
join in参加；加入 join the army参军
It is said that more than two hundred students have joined in the discussion.
据说二百多名学生参与了讨论。
I wonder if it is convenient for you to join me in visiting the exhibition.
我想知道你是否方便和我一起去参观展览。
2. break away (from sb. /sth. )突然离开；脱离
The girl broke away from her mother and ran away.这个女孩挣脱了她妈妈，跑开了。
【归纳拓展】
break up打碎；分裂，解体；结束；（关系等）破裂 break down垮掉；出故障
break into破门而入 break in破门而入；打断；插话
break out （战争、洪水、火灾等）爆发
Fred has given me no good reason for wanting to break up our marriage.
弗莱德没能给我一个想要结束我们婚姻的正当理由。
To my disappointment, the car broke down on the way.让我失望的是，车在半路抛锚了。
Someone broke into my house and stole some money.有人闯入了我的房子，偷了些钱。
He was charging his mobile phone when the fire broke out.
他正在给手机充电，这时发生了火灾。
3. belong to属于
注意：belong to没有被动形式，也不用于完成时和进行时。后面要接宾格代词或名词作宾语。
※belongings n．所有物；财产
The students feel that they belong to a particular group.(2019·浙江)
学生们感觉到他们属于某一个特定的群体。
The house belonging to my grandfather was sold yesterday.
属于我爷爷的房子昨天被卖掉了。
Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit.
在你参观期间，你可以把你所有的携带物存放在储物柜里。
一、单句语法填空
1．Whatever difficulties I meet, I have confidence __________ (conquer) them.
2．The increased production resulted in huge __________ (amount) of coffee beans coming to the market, which brought down prices.
3．High school students from all over China now can visit it in groups free __________ charge every Tuesday.
4．The thief broke __________ from the policeman and ran away.
5．She stepped back appearing puzzled and put up her hands, as if in __________ (defend)．
6．It __________ (strike) her that she could stew the beef on the stove(火炉) for a longer time.
7．It is likely __________ her heel got hurt when she tried to move back to her seat.
8．Never before have we had such a __________ (crowd) schedule. We are so upset.
9．If you stand on the top of that building nearby, you can see that the sky is dotted __________ bright stars.
10．All of us are eager __________ (pay) a visit to the Kong Family Mansion，which lies in Qufu, Shandong Province.
二、完成句子
1．______________________________, she had to go out to get something to eat.
冰箱里什么都没剩下，她得出去弄点东西吃。
2．We are familiar with the professor. His classes ______________________________ eager students.
我们对那个教授都很熟悉。他的课堂上总是挤满求知若渴的学生。
3．______________________________ learning English is the study of spoken English.
学习英语的最好方法是学习英语口语。
4．It is important to read regularly ______________________________.
如果你渴望提高英语，经常性的阅读是很重要的。
5．My father does whatever he can do for me ______________________________ I can concentrate on my study.
父亲为我竭尽所能以确保我全身心学习。
6．When I came in, I ______________________________ in the corner.
当我进来的时候，我看到角落里坐着一个陌生的女孩。
7．______________________________, the woman teacher raised her voice.
为了让自己的声音被听到，那位女老师提高了嗓门。
8．French is one of the major languages ______________________________.
法语是国际会议上被使用的主要语言之一。
9．I don’t like going to supermarkets ______________________________.
我不愿去位于市中心的那几家超市。
10．She stood in front of him, ______________________________.
她站在他面前，眼睛注视着他的脸。
技巧1：缺主语或宾语，一定是填代词或名词(多考代词)。如：
I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and __________ gets there almost in a second.
技巧2：名词前面是空格，若该名词无限定词 (冠词、形容词性物主代词、基数词、序数词，量词或不定代词如some, any, other(s),another等)， 则很可能填限定词。 如：
It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help __________ rice crop grow up quickly. (2008年广东高考)
…the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to __________ small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage. (2007年广东高考)
技巧3：名词或代词前面是空格，而该名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语，也不作动词的宾语时，很可能是填介词
… who should have the honour of receiving me __________ a guest in their house.
__________ the help of the map he made, he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease and was able to announce that the water was to blame.
技巧4：若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词，可能是填连词。
…two world-famous artists, Pablo Picasso __________ Candido Portinari, which are worth millions of dollars.
John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct __________ he needed evidence.
技巧5：若两句(一个主谓关系算一个句子)之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，则可能填并列连词或从属连词。
I wanted to see as much of the city as possible in the two days __________ I was to return to Guangzhou.
This was very strange __________ the earth was the centre of the solar system and all planets went round it.
Many people said he was a bad person __________ he invented destructive weapons.
技巧6：由特殊的句式结构来判断空格应填的词。
(1)由it is…that…强调结构形式，判断填it还是that。如：
…and __________ was only after I heard she became sick that I learned she couldn’t eat MSG (味精)!
(2)由倒装句式判断，是填构成倒装的条件的only, so, neither, nor, never, hardly, seldom, not, until, had等，还是填do, does, did等。如：
__________ with hard work can you expect to get pay rise.
(3)由it作形式主语或形式宾语的句式判断，空格处是否填it。如：
…as __________ took them just three minutes to steal paintings by two world-famous artists…
Dating sites also make __________ easy to avoid someone whom you are not interested in.
(4)so /such…that…句型。如：
The new storybook is written in __________ easy English that beginners can understand.
(5)more…than… (与其说……不如说……，比……更……)句型。如：
Cynthia's story shows vividly that people remember more how much a manager cares _________ how much he pays.
语法填空
Wing Chun Kung Fu（咏春拳）is ______excellent hobby for children and assuring（令人放心的）for parents concerned about their safety. It is easy to learn and ______(extreme) practical.
It offers smaller people the ability to overcome larger attackers because the movements are based on skill rather than size or strength.
The International Wing Chun Academy ______(teach) children in Australia since 1973. Our Little Dragons classes for children ______(age) from five to thirteen are safe and fun. Children can quickly learn the skills to notice and avoid dangerous situations when ______can find no one for help. To teach children ______ to escape from a threatening situation without using violence is one of the Academy's ______(aim).
Wing Chun Kung Fu helps build student's ______(confident) and helps build character, ______(make) it an ideal interest for shy children. Learning Wing Chun Kung Fu is a positive step on the road ______a healthy and active lifestyle.
Persistent
Words& Expressions
1. persistent adj. 坚持的，固执的
The young girl was persistent in her diet plan.
He was a persistent thief. 他是个惯偷。
2. avoid sb. / sth. / doing 避免某事 、避免做某事
They managed to avoid a car crash/crashing their car into the wall.
他们设法躲过了一起汽车撞车事故／避免了将车撞在墙上。
3. …but he saw me and came running towards me.
running 引导的是分词短语，作状语，修饰 came，表示伴随状况：
She ran after the thief shouting out for help. 她一边追赶小偷，一边大声喊叫求助。
4. It is (of) no use doing… 做……也是徒劳的／无益的
It is (of) no use worrying about your family.
为你的家人担心是无益的。
5. no matter可与疑问词 (how, who, when, where, what等)一起引导从句，表示“无论”
No matter where you go, you can't forget your home.
无论你到哪里，都无法忘记自己的家。
No matter what I say, I seem to say the wrong thing.
无论我说什么，都似乎说得不当。
6. insist v 坚持做
insist on doing sth.
He insisted on driving me home after the party. 聚会后他坚持开车送我回家。
My parents insisted on buying a gift for the neighbor’s daughter.
我父母坚持要给邻居的女儿买件礼物。
7. You're not busy doing anything, are you
这是一个反意疑问句，是由陈述句后面加简略疑问句构成。陈述句如果是肯定的，则附加疑问句通常用否定形式；陈述句如果是否定的，则附加的疑问句用肯定形式。
John was angry, wasn't he 约翰生气了，不是吗？（肯定式+否定式）
He hasn't left, has he 他没走，是吗？（否定式+肯定式）
I can see him, can't I 我可以见他，不是吗？（情态助动词作助动词）
You like it, don't you 你喜欢它，不是吗？（没有助动词时加do）
8. Would/ Do you mind… 是一个用来表示客气的请求或征求意见的结构，其中可以用if引导的从句或动名词结构。表示“同意／不介意”时，用“No, not at all”或“Certainly not”来回答；不同意时往往用一些委婉的说法，如“ I'm sorry, but…”等回答，不用“yes, I do”：
Would you mind waiting a moment I’m sorry, but I have to see the manager in ten minutes.
Would you mind if I open the windows Certainly not.
如果动名词的动作执行者与句子的主语不一致时，它前面可以加所有格形容词或宾格代词，作为动名词的逻辑主语
I hope you won't mind my staying here. 我希望你不介意我呆在这儿。
1. He came running towards her. He went________ after her.
A. run B. to running C. running D. ran
2. It was no use pretending that she had not seen him. It wasn’t worth________.
A. to do B. do C. done D. doing
3. Nigel Dykes never has anything to do. He always________.
A. has to do nothing B. has nothing to do C. nothing has to do D. to do nothing has
4. He insisted________ with her.
A. to go B. that he should go C. to going D. in going
5. She said she didn’t mind________ doing with her.
A. - B. his C. he D. himself
6. Elizabeth wanted to ________ meeting him.
A. prevent B. prevent from C. avoid D. escape
7. She didn’t pretend she hasn’t seen him. She didn’t________ she hadn’t.
A. make as if B. do as if C. act as if D. conduct as if
8. She waved to him. She ________ him.
A. shook B. salute C. greeted D. called
9. Fancy meeting you here! ________ !
A. Imagine B. Think C. Consider D. Contemplate
10. She lied to him. What she said was ________.
A. false B. true C. lie D. wrong
11. No one can avoid ________ by advertisements.
A. to be influenced B. being influenced C. influencing D. having influence
12. Don’t you mind ________ the window
A. me to open B. I open C. my opening D. to open
13. Bad weather prevented the building from ________ in time.
A. having completed B. completed C. completing D. being completed
14. It is no use ________ him at this hour.
A. to call B. called C. call D. calling
15. I look forward to in the house.
A. be alone B. being alone C. be lonely D. being lonely
16. I don't fancy all that way in such bad weather.
A. go B. to go C. going D. gone
一、单句语法填空
1．Please remain seated; the owner of the prize will __________ (announce) soon.
2．Scientists are __________ (puzzle) as to why the whales had swum to the shore.
3．Could I speak to whoever is __________ charge of International Sales please
4．The shell(蛋壳) __________ (surround) the egg has many important functions.
5．It has now become __________ (evidence) to us that they have found the exact position of the missing boys.
6．Only a minority(少数) of the people of that province wish to break __________ and become independent.
7．It occurred to me that she and I __________ (belong) to different worlds.
8．—What do you know made Susan so upset
—Being __________ (charge) with giving away state secrets.
5．The most __________ (strike) feature of those batteries is that they can stand high temperature.
二、完成句子
1．Whenever I met her, she ________________________.
每次我见到她，她都笑脸相迎。
2．He was born in a rich family. ________________________ he is so generous.
他出生于一个富裕家庭，他如此大方就一点也不奇怪了。
3．I cycled down the road ________________________.
我骑着自行车顺着道路行驶，我的狗在后面跟着跑。
4．The boy was lazy in his study, ________________________.
那个男孩学习懒惰，结果考试不及格。
5．________________________ I only collected a small amount of evidence.
我突然想到我只收集了少量的证据。
6．I felt ________________________ when I approached the top of the mountain.
当我快要到达山顶的时候，我有一种巨大的成就感。
7．When the car stopped in the town square, it ________________________.
当汽车停在城镇广场时立刻被士兵包围了。
8．________________________ will help to break down the barriers between them.
把年轻人聚集起来会有助于消除他们之间的隔阂。
1. puzzle ______________ puzzled ______________ puzzling ______________ in a puzzle感到困惑；不知如何是好 (be) a puzzle to sb. ……对某人来说是个谜 puzzle ________ 冥思苦想；苦苦思索 be puzzled __________ 对……迷惑不解
2. surround ______________ surrounding ______________ surroundings ______________ surround...with...用……包围…… be surrounded ________被……包围
3. evidence ______________ evident ______________ evidently ______________ There is some/no evidence that...有/没有证据证明…… It is evident that...很明显……
4. achievement ______________ achieve ______________ a ________ of achievement成就感 make an achievement取得成就 achieve one’s success 获得成功
5. charge ______________ in charge _______ 主管；负责；掌管. take charge of负责；掌管；接管 in/under the charge of sb. ＝in one’s charge在某人的掌管下；由某人管理 charge sb. ________ sth. /doing sth. 控告某人犯某罪；指责某人做某事 charge...________ ..就……(向某人)索取……费用
6. announce ______________ announcement ______________ announce sth. ____ sb. 向某人宣告某事. make an announcement下通知；宣布 It is announced that...据宣布……
7. amount ______________ the amount ________...……的数量 a large/small amount of＋n.[U]＋v.(单数) large/small amounts of＋n.[U]＋v.(复数) amount to共计，总计；等于，相当于
8. approach ______________ an approach to...……的方法（to是介词）
9. eager ______________ eagerly ______________ eagerness ______________ be eager ________ sth. 渴望做某事 be eager ________ sth. 渴望得到某物
10. greet ______________ greeting(s) ______________ greet sb. _______ ...用……来迎接/问候某人 exchange greetings寒暄
11. striking ______________ strike ______________ be struck ________ 被……所侵袭；被……所打动 It strikes/struck sb. that...某人突然想起…… be/go on strike举行罢工
12. crowded ______________ crowd ______________ be crowded ________ 挤满……；充满着…… crowd into one’s mind涌入某人的脑海 crowd in/into (sth. )大批地涌入(某物) a crowd of/crowds of...一群/成群……
13. _______________把……和……连接或联结起来 _______________突然离开；脱离 _______________ 属于
一、单句语法填空
1．One of the world’s largest art galleries, the Louvre, is __________ (location) in Paris.
2．In the rush hour，hiring a taxi for you to do what you are eager __________ (do) may be a better choice in our city.
3．As we __________ (approach) the scene, all I could see was someone lying perfectly still on the floor.
4. The house had belonged __________ her family for three or four generations.
5. He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself __________ (surround).
6. The rent is reasonable, and moreover, the __________ (locate) is perfect.
7. Madagascar is the most __________ (fascinate) place I have ever been to.
8. We would like to thank all the judges who gave so __________ (generous) of their time.
9. We should always remember soldiers who died in __________ (defend) of their country.
10. Cold drinks and __________ (snack) will be provided in the theater.
11．With the teacher __________ (instruct) them，the students have made great progress in English.
12．The two finally made __________ after two months’ time without even a single word.
13．Keep in mind that you should exchange __________ (greet) before you sit down to dinner.
14．In their __________ (eager) for a settlement(解决), they were prepared to make too many compromises(让步)．
二、单句写作
1．在不久的将来普通市民去太空旅行将会很普遍。(动名词作主语)
_____________________________________________________________________
2．教授平易近人，所有的年轻教师都喜欢向他请教。(approach)
_____________________________________________________________________
3．在我看来，他们干这项工作没有经验是显而易见的。(It’s evident that...)
_____________________________________________________________________
4．当轮到我回答问题时，我的心怦怦直跳。(strike)
_____________________________________________________________________
5．夏季每个炎热的星期日，海滨都挤满了来自全国各地的人。(be crowded with)
_____________________________________________________________________
6.她很随和而且热心，总是时刻准备好帮助他人。（形容词做状语）
_____________________________________________________________________
7.她不但是摄影师还是个天才的音乐家。
_____________________________________________________________________
三、阅读理解
Whether you admit it or not, people’s love for Christmas Jumper(毛衣) around Christmas has increased over recent years. And while you may be less willing to get involved in the Christmas jumper trend, Christmas Jumper Day now enables you to do more with your jumper than build up sweat in an incredibly warm office.
The origin of the Christmas jumper can date back to the late 19th century in the USA. Americans in the 1930s knitted(编织) for Christmas to create an item of clothing to keep them “warm” during the Great Depression when people led a poor and miserable life. They copied the jumpers they saw their favorite stars wearing on the big screen. From the 1950s, it was common to see American families wearing festive jumpers as they sat down to eat their Christmas dinner.
Now, alongside wearing a festive jumper for the fun of it, there are other positive outcomes. Christmas Jumper Day has been set up to stimulate people to make the world better and raise funds for Save the Children by wearing a Christmas jumper and making a minimum donation of￡1. Ladbrokes, a company in the UK, is running a competition in which all you have to do is to take a selfie(自拍) outside of one of their shops while wearing a jumper—the winner will win a good prize and for every submission. Ladbrokes will donate￡5 to St. Luke’s Hospice charity. For you, it’s a win-win situation.
If you’re still unconvinced that it’s about time you bought yourself a Christmas jumper, then maybe the fact that Taylor Swift, Justin Bieber and Snoop Dogg have all been spotted wearing Christmas jumpers will raise your enthusiasm. Retailer(零售商) such as Topshop, Burberry and H&M have also become devoted to Christmas Jumper Day and have their very own types of Christmas jumpers.
1. Which statement is true according to paragraph 1
A. Wearing Christmas jumpers in the office has been a trend.
B. Wearing Christmas jumpers can make you incredibly warm.
C. Christmas jumpers have gained huge popularity.
D. Christmas jumpers serve many functions.
2. For what reason did Americans in the 1930s make Christmas jumpers
A. To protect them from cold weather. B. To lift their spirits.
C. To follow the stars. D. To form a tradition.
3. The underlined word “stimulate” in paragraph 3 can be replaced by _________.
A. demand B. advise C. encourage D. persuade
4. Why does the author mention Taylor Swift, Justin Bieber and Snoop Dogg
A. To ask people to donate Christmas jumpers.
B. To show the importance of Christmas Jumper Day.
C. To prove Christmas jumpers are popular among stars.
D. To persuade readers to buy a Christmas jumper.
四、完形填空
The world always makes way for the dreamer.
When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Ziglar. I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr. Ziglar 1 everyone’s spirits up to the ceiling. I 2 there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said，“Dad，I want to 3 people feel like that.” My father asked me 4 I meant. “I want to be a motivational speaker (励志演说家) just like Mr. Ziglar,” I replied. A(n) 5 was born.
Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating(激励) others. 6 a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company 7 as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional(地区的) sales manager, I left the company at the height of my 8 .Many people were 9 that I would leave after earning a six-figure income(收入)．And they wondered 10 I would risk(冒险)everything for a dream.
I made my 11 to start my own company and leave my worryingless position after 12 a regional(区域的) sales meeting. The vice-president of our company made a 13 that changed my life. He asked us，“If a god would offer you three wishes，what would they be？” After giving us a(n) 14 to write down the three wishes，he then asked us，“Why do you need a 15 ？” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that 16 I had accomplished(完成) in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didn’t need a god’s help to become a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was 17 .
Having made that decision，I was immediately 18 .One week after I gave notice，my husband was laid off from his job，and now we had no 19 .But I held fast to my dream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job. And I was able to book several 20 engagements with new customers. I discovered the unbelievable power of dreams.
1．A. rise B．do C．put D．raise
2．A. left B．came C．arrived D．reached
3．A. get B．hope C．make D．cheer
4．A. that B．what C．which D．if
5．A. dream B．idea C．girl D．speaker
6．A. After B．Before C．Because D．While
7．A. beginning B．working C．acting D．regarding
8．A. life B．love C．money D．career
9．A. disappointed B．moved C．surprised D．delighted
10．A. when B．why C．if D．how
11．A. plan B．promise C．decision D．mind
12．A. attending B．joining C．entering D．holding
13．A. newspaper B．book C．report D．speech
14．A. day B．instance C．week D．moment
15．A. love B．worker C．god D．company
16．A. everything B．anything C．nothing D．something
17．A. alive B．dead C．missing D．born
18．A. examined B．searched C．found D．tested
19．A. help B．harm C．income D．money
20．A. selling B．speaking C．writing D．listening
五、语法填空
One sentence from the news in Washington has remained in my mind since a trip last summer：“When you see people run against the crowd escaping __________ the danger，they are __________ (probable) firefighters，police or journalists.”
I think this is most true for the firefighters. Whenever and wherever __________ (disaster) happen，it is always the firefighters __________ take the lead to run to the very centre, saving lives by __________ (risk) their own. I cried today near the explosion site，not because of the smoke from the ongoing fire __________ because of a short message a firefighter sent to a trusted friend that went online. It reads，“If I cannot make it，my father is __________ (you) father；and please remember __________ (sweep) my mother’s tomb.” I was thrilled later to learn that he did make it.
“Everyone knows it’s __________ (danger) to be a firefighter. But he has always liked it and has done it for 12 years,” his father said. “He survived this time，but no one knows what __________ (happen) next time.”必修二Unit4复习
学习目标
法复习巩
2.掌握语法填空无提
解题方法和技
概念英语阅读
多元导学
d.单独的:个别的
单独地:个别地
应在(某处);适应
财产,所有物
di.法律
不
法的;违法
法定
围绕;包围
ad.周围
环境;周围的事物
据;证明
明显地,显然
吸引力的;迷人的→
迷住→
入
极感兴趣的
e vt
布告,通告;(指行动
ous adj.慷慨的:大方的
慷慨;大方;宽宏大
dv.慷慨地:大方地
eager adj.热切的:渴望的
切
n.渴望:热切
候;迎接→n.问候;招呼;迎接;致
哲学
哲学家
案
3, defend
5
(
,,
模块一词汇回顾
知识讲解
(使)迷惑;(使)为难
感到困惑:不知如何是好
对某人来说是个谜
感到迷惑的
about对.……迷惑不解
我仍很困惑他们为什么要做此事
斯琴森很困惑:公园
找不到
人们在这之前并没有感觉到
异样
为了解释这些令人费解的发现,他提供了两个理论
by/with被…包围
ding adi周
环境
的人围绕着你,他
你要确保自
是一些积极的
周围的村庄已经被包括进了那个不断发展的城
这些建筑物设计巧妙,与
证据;根据;证明
显
很明显
adv明显地
科学家已经获得更多的证据,这些证据表明塑料正在进入人体
es good to
有
散步对我
019全国
罗山,当登山者在
穿越五个生
景色差异尤为
很显然,大多数市
欢这部电影
成就;成绩
就感
e an achievement取得成就
获得成功
bos
板
a
给我们做报告的这
家在这个领域取得了巨大的成就
特向我们
改变生活和实现梦想的方法
控诉:充
费用:指控;主管
charge of主管:负责
控告某人犯
责某人做某事
索取……费用
d some
papers charged
最初每张报纸的价格很
便士,通常也就收费两三分钱,一些有名气的报纸每张收
六分钱
你认为他父亲退休谁会掌管这家
a car la
被指控上周偷了一辆
机他向我要
向某人宣告某
据宣布
动员都成功
d that
据宣布,屠呦呦是第一位获得诺贝尔医学奖的中国
其中一位主要领导此刻
重要的通知
易混辨析
多指提前宜布或公开宣告大家关心的事
※ declare一般指在正式场合宜布
或态度
的数
(单数)
复数
等
机
话之所以令人头痛,与其说与数量有关,不如说与精确度有关
orse. the
ood that
更糟的是,人们吃的快餐的数量增加
大量的钱被花在该学校的建
s spending on sports-related prod
ed to f9.75 b
消费者在体育相关
产
花费
镑
8. approachν.走近:;靠近:接近n.接近;方法;途径
方法(to是介词)
她还靠到牙医跟
更多关
洗牙齿的知
e se
我们通过支持和开发旨在防止欺诈者通过的一些工具、应用程序和方法,认识到了问题的
approaching 74
