Unit 2 looking into the future
Language Points
Motto: Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。
Ⅰ. Learning aims
Master the key words, phrases and sentence structures.
II. Self- learning guidance and test
Learning guidance Tests
Words 1. _____________ v.劝说; 说服→___________adj.有说服力的→____________n. 说服,劝说.2. _____________ vt 占用;从事→ ___________ n.职业;占领→ __________adj. 忙的3. _____________ adj.安全的;牢固的 →_____________adv.安全地→_________n. 保护措施4. _______________ adj. 远程的,偏远的→_________________ adv. 遥远地5. _______________ adj. 自动的→________________ adv. 自动地,无意识地6. ________________ adj.效率高的;有功效的→____________ n. 效率;提高功效的方法;功率 7. ________________ n.爱好;偏爱→__________________ v.较喜欢;喜欢…多于8. __________________v. 服从,遵守→_____________________v. 不服从,违抗9. ____________________ adj. 不断的,重复的,不变的→_______________ adv. 始终; 一直10. ____________________ n. 警告,警示→_____________________ v.劝告,警告11. _________________ adj. 不正常的; 反常的→________________ adj. 正常的;平常的12. __________________vi & vt 联合;使联合→ ___________________ n. 结合
Write down the preposition according to the meaning.
Language points preference n. 爱好;偏爱have a preference for 偏爱 …… in preference to 而不是give (a) preference to 给……以优惠;优待prefer sth.to sth.喜欢……胜过…… prefer doing sth. to doing sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事prefer to do sth./ doing sth. 更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事prefer that...(should)do...(虚拟语气)宁愿/喜欢……做……Your home will also learn your daily routine and _______________( prefer) , so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening.Unlike fast-food places, fine dining shops prefer customers _____________ (stay) longer and spend.You prefer healthy food _______fast food.不定式短语作后置定语 These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy ,and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.不定式在句中作定语,置于被修饰的名词或代词之后,与其前修饰的名词是主动关系,在时态上含有将来的意味。如果作不定式的是不及物动词,需要加相应的介词。Today we have a talk to listen to. 今天我们有个报告要听。She is the girl to do the work with. 她是一起做这项工作的那个女孩。
III.Consolidation
Level A语法填空。
(2020课标全国Ⅲ)In ancient China lived an artist1.____________ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist's reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait(画像)done so he called all great artists to come and present their 2.___________ (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would 3.___________ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River-----perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.
Filled with 4._____________ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 5.__________ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的)artist, they smiled and 6.____________(point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 7.______________(find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved 8.___________ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 9.__________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled(谦卑)by the greatest artist 10.______________earth, Mother Nature.
Level B改错。
(2020课标全国Ⅱ)Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I'm glad to know that you've come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. I'm surely you'll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.
9. 阻止...免于... ______________________
10. 因为.......而道歉 __________________
11. 与......相结合 _______________________
12. 保持联系 _______________________
13. 允许某人做某事 ____________________
14.从.......中受益 _______________________
15.担心;在意 ______________________
16.提供某人某物 ______________________
1. switch off / on ___________________
2. daily routine ____________________
3. alone with _____________________
4. respond to _____________________
5. in addition _____________________
6. keep track of _____________________
7. catch fire _____________________
8. early on _____________________
今日事今日毕 日积月累成大器
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