中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
走进中考 —— (八年级)课本考点、中考链接与跟踪
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
课文考点
1.There will be less free time. (P51)
2.Will there be world peace Yes, I hope so. (P51)
3.Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. (P53)
4.However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. (P53)
5.What’s your prediction about the future (P50)
6.There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger. (P50)
B:I think there will be more pollution.
C:Really I don’t think so. But I think there will be fewer trees. (P50)
7、Will people use money in 100 years (P49)
8.During the week, I’ll wear smart clothes. (P55)
9.However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. (P53)
10.But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. (P53)
11.This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.
12.I think there will be more population.(P50)
13.…, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.(P53)……,
14.If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. (P53)
15.Jill: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.
Nick: Me, too. Then what can we do (P50)
中考链接
1.(2021辽宁抚顺本溪辽阳)Cathy always makes good use of her time to study, even _________ her lunch break.
A. around B. during C. from D. between
句意为“Cathy总是很好利用时间学习,甚至在她吃中饭的时候。”around“大约”, during
“在……期间”, from “自从……” , between “在……之间”。根据句意,答案应为B。
2.(2021湖北荆州) — What’s your ______ about the result of our school’s basketball match
— I’m sure my class will be the winner.
A. preparation B. prediction C. information D. introduction
句意为“关于学校篮球赛的结果你的预测是什么?”“我相信我们班将会赢。”preparation“准备”, prediction “预测”,information“信息”introduction “介绍”。根据句意,答案应为B。
3.(2021黑龙江龙东地区)It ________ Zhang Guimei many years to help about 1, 800 girl students in poor areas realize their college dreams.
A. took B. spent C. cost
句意为“张桂梅花了许多年帮助了大约一千八百名贫困地区的女生实现了大学梦想。”take“花费”用于It take somebody time to do something结构,spend“花费”,主语通常是人,常用spend time(money) on something 或spend time (money) in doing something结构,cost “花费、付出”,主语通常是物。根据句意及语法要求,答案应为A。
4.(2021年梧州)Elsa has ________ rice than Daniel.
A. few B. fewer C. little D. less
句意为“Elsa的米饭比Daniel少。”few“少,几乎没有”, 修饰可数名词;fewer “更少”, 是few的比较级; little“少,几乎没”,修饰可数名词 ;less“更少”,是little的比较级。根据句意及rice可知,答案应为D。
5.(2021年四川成都)With the help of 5G technology, the apps on the smart phone can provide _______functions for the users than before.
A. many B. more C. most
句意为“借助5G技术,智能手机上的应用程序可以为用户提供比以前更多的功能。”many“许多”, more “更多”, most“最多的”。根据句意及than,答案应为B。
6.(2021年辽宁丹东)Turn the world into a big family, and we'll make people’s wish ________ true earlier.
A. comes B. will come C. come D. to come
句意为“把世界变成一个大家庭,我们将使人们的愿望更早实现。”在make somebody do something句型中,do 用原形,不能用to do。根据句意及语法要求,答案应为C。
7.(2020年郴州)I will be in senior high school ________ a month. I can’t believe the time went by so fast.
A. at B. in C. on
句意为“一星期后我将升入高中。我顛不敢相信时间过得那么快。”介词 in与终止性动词(go,come,start,arrive,get,return,finish等)连用,用于将来时,表示“在……之后”,根据句意,答案应为B。
8.(2020年天门)—Linda ______ her mother.
—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.
A. looks like B. looks at C. looks after D. looks for
句意为“Linda看上去像她母亲。”“是的。她们两人都有卷发和蓝眼睛。”look like, “看上去像”,look at “看一看”, looks after“照顾”,looks for“寻找”。根据句意,答案应为A。
9.(2020年菏泽)If buildings fall down with people inside,the snake robots can help_______people under the buildings.
A.take up B.look for C.cut up
句意为“如果楼房倒塌了里面还有人.这些蛇形机器人能帮助寻找楼房下面的人。”take up“拿起,从事”,look for “寻找”,cut up “切碎”。根据句意,答案应为B。
10.(2019年湖北省鄂州)—I don’t like the short story The Gifts. I think it’s too old.
— ____ . Although it may be out of date, I still think it’s moving.
A. I don’t think so B. It doesn’t matter C. You’re welcome D. That’s all right
句意为“我不喜欢短故事 The Gifts。我认为这个故事大陈旧了。”“我不这样认为。虽然它可能过时了,但我还认为很令人带动。”, I don’t think so“我不这样认为”, It doesn’t matter“不要紧”,You’re welcome“不用谢” That’s all right“没关系”。根据句意,答案应为A。
11.(2019年广东)—The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow.
—____. I am going to go climbing with my classmates.
A.Bad luck B. I hope so C. Sounds terrible D. I’m afraid so
句意为“天气预报说我们可以期待明天是晴朗的一天。”“希望如此。我将要和我的同学去爬山。”.Bad luck “坏运气”, I hope so“我希望如此”, Sounds terrible “听起来可怕” , I’m afraid so“恐怕如此”。根据句意,答案应为B。
12.(2018年湖北荆州)—Kids often feel better in a happy family.
—That’s true. A happy family provides a loving ______ for its children.
A. expression B. environment
C. encouragement D. development
句意为“在一个幸福的家庭里,孩子们通常会感觉更好。”“没错。幸福的家庭给孩子们提供爱的环境。”, expression “表达”, environment “环境” ,.encouragement “鼓励”,development “发展”。根据句意,答案应为B。
13.(2017年重庆渝北区)—I hear that you’ve got a “library” at home.
—Yes. I’ve already had ________ books.
A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. five hundreds D. five hundred of
句意为“我听说你在家里有一个图书馆。”“是的。我已经买了许多书。”当hundred表示不具体的数目时,用复数形式,须跟介词of 连用。根据句意及语法要求,答案应为B。
14.(2017年辽宁省沈阳)—I’m worried about the air.
— ______. There might be heavy pollution.
A. Me too B. Never mind C. Of course D. Not yet
句意为“我很担心空气。”“我也是。有可能污染严重。”, Me too “我也是”, Never mind“不要紧” , Of course “当然” Not yet“还没有”。根据句意,答案应为A。
15.(2014年丹东)—I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
— ______. They aren’t serious enough at that age.
A. I agree B. I disagree C. I think so D. That’s right
该题句意为“我认为十六岁的少年应该允许开车。”“我不同意。那个年龄的孩子做事不够认真。”I agree意为“我同意。”I disagree “我不同意。”I think so 意为“我也这样认为。”That’s right意为“没错。”根据句意,答案应为B。
16.(2013年枣庄)In the future I think cities will be crowded because there will be a lot _______ people
A. more B. fewer C. less D. many
该题句意为“在将来,我认为城市将来会更拥挤因为有更多的人。”more“更多”,fewer“更少的” ,修饰可数名词;less“更少的”,修饰不可数名词; many “许多”,句中a lot用于修饰形容词比较级,根据句意,答案应为A。
17.(2013年厦门)—Nothing in the world is ________ if you put your heart into it.
—I agree. You’ll succeed if you work hard.
A. important B. impossible C. necessary
该题句意为“事上无难事,只怕有心人。”“我同意。只要你努力了你就会成功。”important“重要的”;impossible“不可能”;necessary “必要的”。根据句意答案应为B。
18.(2013江苏宿迁)It’s dangerous a close look at the tiger in the zoo.
A. for us taking B. of us to take C. of us taking D. for us to take
该题句意为“在动物园走近观看老虎是很危险的。”在It is + 形容词+(for somebody)to do something结构中,it是形式主语,真正的主语为不定式短语。根据句意及语法要求,答案应为D。
考点训练
1.(2021年湖南岳阳)The socialist new countryside (社会主义新农村)makes farmers__________ their living conditions.
A. to improve B. improve C. improving
2.(2021年湖南邵阳)―Our final examination is coming and we are so busy.
―I agree. We have more exercises to do and _ _____ time to rest now,
A. more B fewer C. less
3.(2019年兰州)—Can I help you, Sir
—Yes, please. I am _______ a blue T-shirt.
A. looking up B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through
4.(2019年本溪)—Shall we stop and wait for others
—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.
A. during B. after C for D in
5.(2018年山东东营)—It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through
mountains at night their military(军事的) training.
—Really So their training is much harder than ours.
A. after B. since C. during D. before
6.(2016年宜昌)—There will be more and more robots going into people’s homes.
— . We might be able to leave all the chores to them.
A. Not really B. No way C. You’re kidding D. I hope so
7.(2016年山东济南)—Eric hurt his leg playing tennis yesterday. I hope he will get better soon.
—_______.
A. I hope so, too. B. Hope not C. I can’t stand it D. You are wrong
8.(2016年邵阳)There are _______ students in our school.
A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred of
9.(2016年永州)Mount Tai is so famous that _______ people visit it very day.
A. hundred of B. seven hundreds of C. hundreds of
10.(2014年聊城)—How soon will his father come back from London
—_______ a week.
A. Since B. In C. At D. On
11.(2014年杭州)They usually go shopping____ their lunch break.
A. against B. among C. between D. during
12.(2014年东营)When he arrive ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d at the airport, Lee Minho found that _______fans were waiting for him there.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
13.(2012年福建惠安)—Ellen, where is Judy
—She is in the classroom. Her pen is lost and she is _______it now.
A. looking after B. looking up C. looking for
14. (2010年江西) —I prefer to eat cakes that have cream on top.
—_____! They are delicious.
A. Good luck B. Me too C. I hope so D. you’re kidding
15. We think it is difficult _____ them _____ the charity walk without team spirit. (2010南通市)
A. for; to finish B. of; to finish C. for; finishing D. of; finishing
16.—I think there will be fewer cars in the future.
—______. More and more families have their own cars.
A. I agree B. I disagree C. I think so D. That’s right
17.—What do your friend ________
—He is of medium height, and he has long straight hair
A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look like
18.How to protect the ________ becomes one of the biggest problems of the world.
A. health B.culture C.environment D. education
19.Everyone in your group should make a _________, one student of the group will be the leader.
A.choice B.study C.preparation D.prediction
20.It was______ for anyone to get in because no one knew the password(密码).
A. interesting B. necessary C. important D. impossible
Key:
1-5BCBDC
6-10DABCB
11-15DDCBA
16-20BDCDD
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