中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标版八年级英语上册 Unit 10检测题【重点初中】
时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级：________ 姓名：________
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
Ⅰ.听力测试。(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
( )1.A.Sure,I'd love to. B.Good idea. C.That's all right.
( )2.A.Yes,I can. B.No,I'm not. C.I'm having a piano lesson.
( )3.A.In September or October.
B.With your parents.
C.By train.
( )4.A.I finished it yesterday.
B.The teacher will be angry.
C.They're going to do it themselves.
( )5.A.Because they're strict but friendly.
B.Because I don't know what to do next.
C.Because I don't want them to worry about me.
( )6.A.I'm going to be a doctor.
B.I always forget things.
C.I practice English every day.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( )7.A.At 6：40. B.At 6：50. C.At 7：00.
( )8.A.At home. B.At school. C.In the hospital.
( )9.A.They can go to the party.
B.They will eat them at the party.
C.They can't go to the party.
( )10.A.Soccer. B.Basketball. C.Baseball.
( )11.A.Her new dress. B.Her new jeans.
C.Her new shoes.
( )12.A.Dave's plan. B.Dave's job.
C.Dave's college.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
( )13.Where does the conversation probably happen
A.In a shop. B.In a restaurant.
C.At a party.
( )14.When is the girl's mother's birthday
A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Next week.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
( )15.What did Henry do last night
A.He played computer games.
B.He studied for his math test.
C.He watched a soccer game.
( )16.What is Henry doing now
A.Talking to his mom on the phone.
B.Waiting for the school bus.
C.Eating his breakfast.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( )17.Joe lived in ______.
A.a big city B.a small town C.a small village
( )18.The weather was ______ when Joe met the girl.
A.rainy B.windy C.snowy
( )19.The girl couldn't find ________.
A.her money B.the way home C.her parents
( )20.Joe looked ________ when he looked into the mirror after helping the girl.
A.happy B.sad C.upset
Ⅱ.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21.(大庆中考)David is such ______ wonderful teacher that I have ______ great fun in his class!
A.a；the B.a；/ C.a；a D.the；/
( )22.(江津区期末)If you have problems,you shouldn't keep them ______ yourself.
A.in B.at C.to D.on
( )23.—Tom looks ______.What's wrong with him
—He didn't pass the exam.
A.upset B.fun C.happy D.excited
( )24.—(重庆联考)Would you like to go camping with me this weekend
—Sorry,I have ______ to do.
A.something other B.other something
C.something else D.else something
( )25.He is nice and always keeps his promise.You can ___ him.
A.trust B.miss C.stand D.refuse
( )26.(原创)I think I should take my English teacher's ______ and make full use of ______ to study English.
A.advice；time B.advice；times
C.advices；times D.advices；time
( )27.Why didn't you come？Everybody ______ was there.
A.other B.others C.else D.another
( )28.His parents advise him ______ too much sugar,because it's bad for his teeth.
A.not eat B.don't eat C.to eat D.not to eat
( )29.—▲(丹东中考)I'm afraid we can't work out the math problem ______ the teacher helps us.
—That's true.It's too difficult.
A.if B.unless C.because D.as soon as
( )30.▲(重庆联考)If he ______ to see the doctor as soon as possible,he ______ worse and worse.
A.won't go；will get B.doesn't go；will get
C.doesn't go；gets D.won't go；gets
Ⅲ.▲完形填空。(每小题 1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Many parents buy everything their children want.If they go on(继续) doing so,the children won't know that money__31__from hard work.When they grow up,they will waste(浪费) money but not__32__it.
Some parents like having birthday parties__33__their children.If they go on doing so,the children will think they__34__enjoy birthday parties every year.They may forget their parents' birthdays and only remember__35__.Many parents don't let their children do chores.They think children have only one thing__36__.They should study hard and be good at their __37__.If parents go on doing so,children will think their parents should do__38__and won't like cleaning the floor or the desk__39__they find a job.Parents should teach children to do chores because it can make them__40__and help them like work.
( )31.A.keeps B.leaves C.comes D.goes
( )32.A.save B.take C.make D.cost
( )33.A.with B.without C.to D.for
( )34.A.need B.should C.may D.would
( )35.A.theirs B.they C.them D.themselves
( )36.A.do B.to do C.did D.doing
( )37.A.parties B.dreams C.lessons D.work
( )38.A.chores B.homework C.shopping D.reading
( )39.A.after B.before C.until D.till
( )40.A.bored B.nervous C.sad D.healthy
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(41－43小题,每小题1分,44－59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(海南中考改编)A
Arguments(争吵) between teenagers and parents can be a problem.We should take it seriously.
A few examples of the arguments
Parent：Mike is always making trouble in school.You'd better keep away from him.Ben：You don't know him as well as I do and stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with.
Parent：Don't spend so much time playing computer games.You should do something meaningful(有意义的).Grace：I finished my homework just now.I just want to relax.
Parent：You got an F in your physics exam again.I'm disappointed(失望) with you.Jack：I did study hard.But it's just too difficult for me.
Some results of a survey
About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems.
Over 50% of the kids think their parents don't understand them.
Almost 50% of the parents talk to their children only about school.
Some suggestions from experts
Communicate with your kids in a friendly way.
Encourage kids to share their feelings with you.
Take part in different activities together with kids.
( )41.Grace's mother thinks playing computer games is ______.
A.interesting B.relaxing
C.meaningless D.exciting
( )42.Jack didn't do well in physics exam because ______.
A.he often plays with Mike
B.he thinks it's too hard for him
C.he plays computer games too much
D.he doesn't work hard
( )43.From the survey of the passage,we can know that ______.
A.none of the kids think their parents understand them
B.most parents talk to their children only about school
C.a few kids talk to their parents when they have problems
D.most kids talk to their parents when they have problems
B
One day,an 11 year old girl asked her dad,“What are you going to give me for my 15th birthday？” The father replied,“Don’t worry about that.We still have plenty of time.”
But on a day after her 14th birthday,she passed out(昏倒) and was rushed to the hospital.The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die.At night,she asked her dad,“Daddy,have they told you that I am going to die？” The father replied,“No,you will live as long as anyone else.” She wondered and asked,“How can you be sure？” He smiled to her and said,“I just know it.”
After the girl turned 15,she had a heart transplant(心脏移植手术).After she came back from the hospital,she found a letter on her bed.It said,“My dearest daughter,one day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday.I wasn’t sure then.But now you know that my present to you is my heart.” The father had given his heart to his daughter.
Parents are selfless(无私的).They even make great sacrifices to make their children grow up happily.Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents.Always,they’re just doing what they think best for you.
( )44.The girl had a heart disease when she was________ years old.
A.11 B.14 C.15 D.16
( )45.Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else
A.Because he was a doctor.
B.Because he lied to his daughter.
C.Because the girl’s disease was not serious.
D.Because he would try his best to save his daughter.
( )46.What gift did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday
A.His heart. B.A letter.
C.Lots of money. D.A birthday party.
( )47.What’s the best title for the passage
A.How to Deal with a Heart Disease
B.Don’t be Afraid of Death
C.A Special Present from a Father
D.Death is Not So Scary
(江津区期末)C
Anger is a kind of feeling.Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too much homework,when your team loses an important game,or when a friend takes your favorite thing and then breaks it,you may get really angry.
Usually,your body will tell you when you are angry.For example,you breathe(呼吸) faster,your face turns red,and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone.But sometimes,you hide(隐藏) your anger.For example,you may hide it in your heart.__▲__
In fact,it's not good to hide your anger,and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must go out in the right way,without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry,you can talk,those bad feelings can start to go away.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry：talk to a good friend；count from 1 to 100；give someone a smile；go for a bike ride；think about good things,etc.
Remember that how you do when you are angry can make things better or worse.Don't let your anger control you.
( )48.You will not get angry when ______.
A.there is too much homework on the weekend
B.your favorite basketball team loses the game
C.a friend breaks your favorite thing
D.your parents let you watch TV
( )49.Which of the following sentences can be put in the __▲__？
A.The problem is that if you do this,you will feel terrible.
B.You may feel dangerous.
C.If you do this,you will feel better.
D.You may want to help someone.
( )50.According to the passage,when you get angry,you can't ______.
A.say bad things to the people around you
B.go for a bike ride
C.think about good things
D.talk about it with other people
( )51.This passage is mainly about ______.
A.happiness B.laugh C.anger D.health
D
Lots of kids dislike school,a new study found.Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long.But what happens if you feel this way too much？School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want.So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.
If you don't like school,the first step is to find out the reasons.You might not like school because you don't have enough friends,or maybe you don't get along well with your teacher.Sometimes it's a big problem with your classes and schoolwork.You may be getting farther and farther behind,and it may seem like you'll never catch up.
When you know why you don't like school,you can start taking steps(采取措施) to make things better.It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school.Your mom,dad or teachers will be able to help you.Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook.It's a great way to let out emotions(释放情绪).
( )52.Lots of kids ______ according to the writer.
A.like school very much
B.are good at reading and writing
C.don't like doing homework
D.don't like school
( )53.If you don't like school,the first step is to ______.
A.find out the reasons
B.go to see a doctor
C.ask your parents for help
D.leave school for a short time
( )54.What can we learn from the third paragraph
A.Students can write down their feelings as homework.
B.There is no good way for students to let out emotions.
C.Students have to let everybody know their feelings.
D.There are ways to help you like school again.
( )55.What is the main idea of the passage
A.What to do when you don't like school.
B.How to let out emotions.
C.How to build the kind of future life.
D.The reasons of disliking school.
E
Who do you think are the most important people in your life,your parents,your sisters or brothers,or your friends
I think your answer must be “my friends”.Some teenagers often say their parents don't understand them.In large families,brothers and sisters often argue with(争论) each other.So most of us think friends are the most important people in our lives.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends.As for the reason,it may be because we can discuss some private things with friends.Of course we won't tell these things to our family members.
However,parents often try to choose friends for us.They may even stop us from meeting some of our best friends.In fact,they do it just because they care for us too much.But they often neglect(忽略) our real feelings.How can you solve this problem
I think the best way is to find a right time to talk with parents about our real feelings.
( )56.Many teenagers think ______ are the most important people in their lives.
A.friends B.parents
C.brothers and sisters D.family members
( )57.It's important for teenagers to have good friends because ______.
A.friends are better than family members
B.friends can help them with their lessons
C.they have the same interests
D.they can discuss some private things with friends
( )58.The underlined word “private ” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______” in Chinese.
A.公众的 B.私人的
C.困难的 D.有趣的
( )59.The structure of the passage may be ______.
(①＝Paragraph 1 ②＝Paragraph 2
③＝Paragraph 3 ④＝Paragraph 4
⑤＝Paragraph 5)
Ⅴ.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A.You are supposed to go right away.
B.Then how long may I stay there
C.Well,it's impolite to arrive late.
D.it's time to leave.
E.Could you give me some advice
F.Why
G.You must be very excited about that.
A：Hi,Cindy.Will you come to my birthday party next week
B：Sorry,Peter.I am leaving for London next week.But I'm a bit nervous(紧张的).
A：60.____
B：I don't know many of the customs and manners(风俗和礼仪) in the UK.61.____
A：Sure.
B：What should I do when I am invited(被邀请) to my friend's home for dinner
A：62.___ Englishmen expect their guests to be on time.
B：63._____
A：After the meal,don't leave at once.Or you may seem to have come only for dinner.When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things,64._______
B：Thanks for your advice.
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
Ⅵ.(重庆市期末)任务型阅读。(65－67题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Last summer,my son,Eric,left for university in another country.Our once lively house became quiet and lonely.I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone,mainly to say hello or to give him a word of warning(一句忠告).
One of my messages said,“So you told me you lost your credit card(信用卡).If you don't try hard to mend your careless ways,one day you'll wake up and find your brain(大脑) missing.”
I did get Eric's messages,but most of them were about money.They were no difference from the notes he used to leave on the white board when he was at home.
“I bought a new pair of shoes.They cost me $90.Please help！”
“Money is running short because I bought some books for my research paper.Help me please！”
Recently,however,Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles：some funny,some touching and some worth thinking.He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times(与时俱进).
I read the articles slowly,like a careful student,with mixed feelings as well—my kid,who followed me around not long ago,becomes my teacher!
So I write back,“I read all those articles.I'll take them as a loving son's expectations to his mother.He must be thinking that his mother is still young enough to accept new things.That makes me feel proud(自豪).We parents lack(缺乏) the ability to learn and change,in both body and mind.Thank you,my son.”
In this way,we share ideas and encourage(鼓励) each other,with a gentle and beautiful language we hardly ever use.Every time I read those messages,I feel my heart filled with warmth.
65.Did the mother live with her son all the time
___ ___
66.What did the mother do when she missed her son a lot
___ ___
67.How did the mother feel after reading all the articles from her son
___ ___
68.Should parents learn from kids？Tell the reasons.
___ ___
___ ___
___ ___
Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69.We will go somewhere special tomorrow.(改为否定句)
We _ go _ _ special tomorrow.
70.The students will _ if Mr.Black comes.(对划线部分提问)
_ the students do if Mr.Black comes
71.The little boy is so lazy that he never helps his parents do housework.(改为同义句)
The little boy is __ _ lazy _ help his parents do housework.
72.叔叔买了一个西瓜并把它切成了两半。(完成译句)
Uncle bought a watermelon and he cut it _ .
73.犯这样粗心的错误是不正常的。(完成译句)
It's not _ _ to make _ _ careless mistakes.
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Why are we always tired
First,if we can't sleep 74._ ,we will be tired.But we are often too busy.We can't finish 75. _ _ work in the daytime and we must do it at night.We go to bed late and get up 76.__ .So we can't sleep well.Most people need at 77._ _ eight hours and some even more to sleep.If we sleep 78._ only five or six hours a night,we will be tired.
Second,when we are ill,we will be tired.But we don't know we are ill.So if you 79._ always tired,maybe you are not so 80.__ _.You'd better go to see a doctor.
At last,if the air around you isn't nice and clean,you will feel tired.So please open your windows often or go out for a 81.__ .
Ⅸ.书面表达。(满分20分)
假如你是Kate,想在英语网站上向网友们发求助帖,请根据下列提示用英语写一份救助帖。
要求：80－120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考信息：1.没有时间锻炼的原因(父母想让你取得好成绩,参加各种俱乐部、做作业……)；2.感到孤独(哥哥不让你看自己喜欢的电视,不能见朋友……)；3.……
Dear friends,
I don't feel well these days.
____ __
____ __
____ __
____ __
____ __
____ __
____ __
Kate
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Unit 10检测题 听力材料
第一节 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1．Can you come to my party on Sunday
2．What are you doing now
3．When is the best time to visit Beijing
4．What will happen if you forget to do your homework
5．Why don't you tell your parents about it
6．What's your problem
第二节 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7．W：What time is it
M：It's six forty.
W：I must leave now.The party will start in twenty minutes.
Q：When will the party start
8．W：I feel very bad.
M：Oh，you have a bad cold.Go back home and stay in bed.You will be all right soon.
Q：Where will the girl stay
9．W：Let's bring some snacks to the school party.
M：Oh，we can't do that.If we do，they won't let us in.
Q：What will happen if they bring some snacks
10．W：What sports do you like to play，Jack
M：I like to play soccer.
Q：What sports does Jack like to play
11．M：Are you going to the party
W：Yes，I am.I'm going to wear my new jeans.
Q：What’s the woman going to wear to the party
12．W：Dave，are you going to college or work
M：I'm not sure，Susan.
Q：What are Dave and Susan talking about
第三节 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
M：Can I help you
W：Yes，please.Tomorrow is my mother's birthday.But I don't know what I should buy for her.
M：If you don't have enough money，you can buy her some flowers.
W：I don't think that's a good idea.I'd like to buy her a skirt.
M：OK.This way，please.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
W：Henry，you look tired and unhappy.What's the problem
M：Last night I stayed up to play computer games.
W：Did your mother know this
M：Yes，this morning I talked back to my mother.
W：You shouldn't stay up to play computer games.You should say sorry to your mom.Well，the school bus is coming.Let's get on.
M：OK.Let's go.
第四节 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
Joe was a rich boy.He lived in a small town.His friend Ted gave him a magic mirror.
He liked it very much.He often looked into the mirror and he found that his face looked sad.He tried to smile and make faces，but his face still looked sad.He was so angry.
One windy afternoon，Joe saw a girl on his way home from school.She looked worried.Joe asked her what happened.The girl said she couldn't find her parents.“Don't worry.I'll help you，”said Joe.Finally they found her parents.The girl's parents were happy with Joe.They gave him much money but Joe refused.After he arrived home，he looked into the mirror as usual.To his surprise, his face looked happy.The boy understood the mirror.Helping others made him happy.
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人教新目标版八年级英语上册 Unit 10检测题【重点初中】
时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级：________ 姓名：________
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
Ⅰ.听力测试。(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
( A )1.A.Sure,I'd love to. B.Good idea.
C.That's all right.
( C )2.A.Yes,I can. B.No,I'm not.
C.I'm having a piano lesson.
( A )3.A.In September or October.
B.With your parents.
C.By train.
( B )4.A.I finished it yesterday.
B.The teacher will be angry.
C.They're going to do it themselves.
( C )5.A.Because they're strict but friendly.
B.Because I don't know what to do next.
C.Because I don't want them to worry about me.
( B )6.A.I'm going to be a doctor.
B.I always forget things.
C.I practice English every day.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( C )7.A.At 6：40. B.At 6：50. C.At 7：00.
( A )8.A.At home. B.At school. C.In the hospital.
( C )9.A.They can go to the party.
B.They will eat them at the party.
C.They can't go to the party.
( A )10.A.Soccer. B.Basketball. C.Baseball.
( B )11.A.Her new dress. B.Her new jeans.
C.Her new shoes.
( A )12.A.Dave's plan. B.Dave's job.
C.Dave's college.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
( A )13.Where does the conversation probably happen
A.In a shop. B.In a restaurant.
C.At a party.
( B )14.When is the girl's mother's birthday
A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Next week.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
( A )15.What did Henry do last night
A.He played computer games.
B.He studied for his math test.
C.He watched a soccer game.
( B )16.What is Henry doing now
A.Talking to his mom on the phone.
B.Waiting for the school bus.
C.Eating his breakfast.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( B )17.Joe lived in ______.
A.a big city B.a small town
C.a small village
( B )18.The weather was ______ when Joe met the girl.
A.rainy B.windy C.snowy
( C )19.The girl couldn't find ________.
A.her money B.the way home
C.her parents
( A )20.Joe looked ________ when he looked into the mirror after helping the girl.
A.happy B.sad C.upset
Ⅱ.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( B )21.(大庆中考)David is such ______ wonderful teacher that I have ______ great fun in his class!
A.a；the B.a；/ C.a；a D.the；/
( C )22.(江津区期末)If you have problems,you shouldn't keep them ______ yourself.
A.in B.at C.to D.on
( A )23.—Tom looks ______.What's wrong with him
—He didn't pass the exam.
A.upset B.fun
C.happy D.excited
( C )24.—(重庆联考)Would you like to go camping with me this weekend
—Sorry,I have ______ to do.
A.something other B.other something
C.something else D.else something
( A )25.He is nice and always keeps his promise.You can ______ him.
A.trust B.miss C.stand D.refuse
( A )26.(原创)I think I should take my English teacher's ______ and make full use of ______ to study English.
A.advice；time B.advice；times
C.advices；times D.advices；time
( C )27.Why didn't you come？Everybody ______ was there.
A.other B.others C.else D.another
( D )28.His parents advise him ______ too much sugar,because it's bad for his teeth.
A.not eat B.don't eat
C.to eat D.not to eat
( B )29.—▲(丹东中考)I'm afraid we can't work out the math problem ______ the teacher helps us.
—That's true.It's too difficult.
A.if B.unless
C.because D.as soon as
( B )30.▲(重庆联考)If he ______ to see the doctor as soon as possible,he ______ worse and worse.
A.won't go；will get B.doesn't go；will get
C.doesn't go；gets D.won't go；gets
Ⅲ.▲完形填空。(每小题 1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Many parents buy everything their children want.If they go on(继续) doing so,the children won't know that money__31__from hard work.When they grow up,they will waste(浪费) money but not__32__it.
Some parents like having birthday parties__33__their children.If they go on doing so,the children will think they__34__enjoy birthday parties every year.They may forget their parents' birthdays and only remember__35__.Many parents don't let their children do chores.They think children have only one thing__36__.They should study hard and be good at their __37__.If parents go on doing so,children will think their parents should do__38__and won't like cleaning the floor or the desk__39__they find a job.Parents should teach children to do chores because it can make them__40__and help them like work.
( C )31.A.keeps B.leaves C.comes D.goes
( A )32.A.save B.take C.make D.cost
( D )33.A.with B.without C.to D.for
( B )34.A.need B.should C.may D.would
( A )35.A.theirs B.they C.them D.themselves
( B )36.A.do B.to do C.did D.doing
( C )37.A.parties B.dreams C.lessons D.work
( A )38.A.chores B.homework C.shopping D.reading
( A )39.A.after B.before C.until D.till
( D )40.A.bored B.nervous C.sad D.healthy
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(41－43小题,每小题1分,44－59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(海南中考改编)A
Arguments(争吵) between teenagers and parents can be a problem.We should take it seriously.
A few examples of the arguments
Parent：Mike is always making trouble in school.You'd better keep away from him.Ben：You don't know him as well as I do and stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with.
Parent：Don't spend so much time playing computer games.You should do something meaningful(有意义的).Grace：I finished my homework just now.I just want to relax.
Parent：You got an F in your physics exam again.I'm disappointed(失望) with you.Jack：I did study hard.But it's just too difficult for me.
Some results of a survey
About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems.
Over 50% of the kids think their parents don't understand them.
Almost 50% of the parents talk to their children only about school.
Some suggestions from experts
Communicate with your kids in a friendly way.
Encourage kids to share their feelings with you.
Take part in different activities together with kids.
( C )41.Grace's mother thinks playing computer games is ______.
A.interesting B.relaxing
C.meaningless D.exciting
( B )42.Jack didn't do well in physics exam because ______.
A.he often plays with Mike
B.he thinks it's too hard for him
C.he plays computer games too much
D.he doesn't work hard
( C )43.From the survey of the passage,we can know that ______.
A.none of the kids think their parents understand them
B.most parents talk to their children only about school
C.a few kids talk to their parents when they have problems
D.most kids talk to their parents when they have problems
B
One day,an 11 year old girl asked her dad,“What are you going to give me for my 15th birthday？” The father replied,“Don’t worry about that.We still have plenty of time.”
But on a day after her 14th birthday,she passed out(昏倒) and was rushed to the hospital.The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die.At night,she asked her dad,“Daddy,have they told you that I am going to die？” The father replied,“No,you will live as long as anyone else.” She wondered and asked,“How can you be sure？” He smiled to her and said,“I just know it.”
After the girl turned 15,she had a heart transplant(心脏移植手术).After she came back from the hospital,she found a letter on her bed.It said,“My dearest daughter,one day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday.I wasn’t sure then.But now you know that my present to you is my heart.” The father had given his heart to his daughter.
Parents are selfless(无私的).They even make great sacrifices to make their children grow up happily.Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents.Always,they’re just doing what they think best for you.
( B )44.The girl had a heart disease when she was________ years old.
A.11 B.14 C.15 D.16
( D )45.Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else
A.Because he was a doctor.
B.Because he lied to his daughter.
C.Because the girl’s disease was not serious.
D.Because he would try his best to save his daughter.
( A )46.What gift did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday
A.His heart. B.A letter.
C.Lots of money. D.A birthday party.
( C )47.What’s the best title for the passage
A.How to Deal with a Heart Disease
B.Don’t be Afraid of Death
C.A Special Present from a Father
D.Death is Not So Scary
(江津区期末)C
Anger is a kind of feeling.Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too much homework,when your team loses an important game,or when a friend takes your favorite thing and then breaks it,you may get really angry.
Usually,your body will tell you when you are angry.For example,you breathe(呼吸) faster,your face turns red,and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone.But sometimes,you hide(隐藏) your anger.For example,you may hide it in your heart.__▲__
In fact,it's not good to hide your anger,and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must go out in the right way,without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry,you can talk,those bad feelings can start to go away.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry：talk to a good friend；count from 1 to 100；give someone a smile；go for a bike ride；think about good things,etc.
Remember that how you do when you are angry can make things better or worse.Don't let your anger control you.
( D )48.You will not get angry when ______.
A.there is too much homework on the weekend
B.your favorite basketball team loses the game
C.a friend breaks your favorite thing
D.your parents let you watch TV
( A )49.Which of the following sentences can be put in the __▲__？
A.The problem is that if you do this,you will feel terrible.
B.You may feel dangerous.
C.If you do this,you will feel better.
D.You may want to help someone.
( A )50.According to the passage,when you get angry,you can't ______.
A.say bad things to the people around you
B.go for a bike ride
C.think about good things
D.talk about it with other people
( C )51.This passage is mainly about ______.
A.happiness B.laugh
C.anger D.health
D
Lots of kids dislike school,a new study found.Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long.But what happens if you feel this way too much？School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want.So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.
If you don't like school,the first step is to find out the reasons.You might not like school because you don't have enough friends,or maybe you don't get along well with your teacher.Sometimes it's a big problem with your classes and schoolwork.You may be getting farther and farther behind,and it may seem like you'll never catch up.
When you know why you don't like school,you can start taking steps(采取措施) to make things better.It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school.Your mom,dad or teachers will be able to help you.Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook.It's a great way to let out emotions(释放情绪).
( D )52.Lots of kids ______ according to the writer.
A.like school very much
B.are good at reading and writing
C.don't like doing homework
D.don't like school
( A )53.If you don't like school,the first step is to ______.
A.find out the reasons
B.go to see a doctor
C.ask your parents for help
D.leave school for a short time
( D )54.What can we learn from the third paragraph
A.Students can write down their feelings as homework.
B.There is no good way for students to let out emotions.
C.Students have to let everybody know their feelings.
D.There are ways to help you like school again.
( A )55.What is the main idea of the passage
A.What to do when you don't like school.
B.How to let out emotions.
C.How to build the kind of future life.
D.The reasons of disliking school.
E
Who do you think are the most important people in your life,your parents,your sisters or brothers,or your friends
I think your answer must be “my friends”.Some teenagers often say their parents don't understand them.In large families,brothers and sisters often argue with(争论) each other.So most of us think friends are the most important people in our lives.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends.As for the reason,it may be because we can discuss some private things with friends.Of course we won't tell these things to our family members.
However,parents often try to choose friends for us.They may even stop us from meeting some of our best friends.In fact,they do it just because they care for us too much.But they often neglect(忽略) our real feelings.How can you solve this problem
I think the best way is to find a right time to talk with parents about our real feelings.
( A )56.Many teenagers think ______ are the most important people in their lives.
A.friends B.parents
C.brothers and sisters D.family members
( D )57.It's important for teenagers to have good friends because ______.
A.friends are better than family members
B.friends can help them with their lessons
C.they have the same interests
D.they can discuss some private things with friends
( B )58.The underlined word “private ” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______” in Chinese.
A.公众的 B.私人的
C.困难的 D.有趣的
( D )59.The structure of the passage may be ______.
(①＝Paragraph 1 ②＝Paragraph 2
③＝Paragraph 3 ④＝Paragraph 4
⑤＝Paragraph 5)
Ⅴ.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A.You are supposed to go right away.
B.Then how long may I stay there
C.Well,it's impolite to arrive late.
D.it's time to leave.
E.Could you give me some advice
F.Why
G.You must be very excited about that.
A：Hi,Cindy.Will you come to my birthday party next week
B：Sorry,Peter.I am leaving for London next week.But I'm a bit nervous(紧张的).
A：60.__F__
B：I don't know many of the customs and manners(风俗和礼仪) in the UK.61.__E__
A：Sure.
B：What should I do when I am invited(被邀请) to my friend's home for dinner
A：62.__C__ Englishmen expect their guests to be on time.
B：63.__B__
A：After the meal,don't leave at once.Or you may seem to have come only for dinner.When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things,64.__D__
B：Thanks for your advice.
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
Ⅵ.(重庆市期末)任务型阅读。(65－67题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Last summer,my son,Eric,left for university in another country.Our once lively house became quiet and lonely.I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone,mainly to say hello or to give him a word of warning(一句忠告).
One of my messages said,“So you told me you lost your credit card(信用卡).If you don't try hard to mend your careless ways,one day you'll wake up and find your brain(大脑) missing.”
I did get Eric's messages,but most of them were about money.They were no difference from the notes he used to leave on the white board when he was at home.
“I bought a new pair of shoes.They cost me $90.Please help！”
“Money is running short because I bought some books for my research paper.Help me please！”
Recently,however,Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles：some funny,some touching and some worth thinking.He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times(与时俱进).
I read the articles slowly,like a careful student,with mixed feelings as well—my kid,who followed me around not long ago,becomes my teacher!
So I write back,“I read all those articles.I'll take them as a loving son's expectations to his mother.He must be thinking that his mother is still young enough to accept new things.That makes me feel proud(自豪).We parents lack(缺乏) the ability to learn and change,in both body and mind.Thank you,my son.”
In this way,we share ideas and encourage(鼓励) each other,with a gentle and beautiful language we hardly ever use.Every time I read those messages,I feel my heart filled with warmth.
65.Did the mother live with her son all the time
__No./No,she_didn't.__
66.What did the mother do when she missed her son a lot
__She_sent_him_messages_on_the_phone.__
67.How did the mother feel after reading all the articles from her son
__Proud./She_felt_proud.__
68.Should parents learn from kids？Tell the reasons.
Yes.Because nowadays everything changes a lot.Young people learn something new more easily and quickly than their parents.It's a good way for parents to learn from their kids to keep up with the times.Or they won't understand their kids and fall behind.
No.Because parents have more experience than kids.They know everything and clearly know what to do and how to educate and help kids.
Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69.We will go somewhere special tommorrow.(改为否定句)
We __won't__ go _anywhere___ special tomorrow.
70.The students will play_the_game if Mr.Black comes.(对划线部分提问)
__What__ __will__ the students do if Mr.Black comes
71.The little boy is so lazy that he never helps his parents do housework.(改为同义句)
The little boy is __too__ lazy __to__ help his parents do housework.
72.叔叔买了一个西瓜并把它切成了两半。(完成译句)
Uncle bought a watermelon and he cut it __in__ __half__.
73.犯这样粗心的错误是不正常的。(完成译句)
It's not __normal__ to make __such__ careless mistakes.
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Why are we always tired
First,if we can't sleep 74.__well__,we will be tired.But we are often too busy.We can't finish 75.__our__ work in the daytime and we must do it at night.We go to bed late and get up 76.__early__.So we can't sleep well.Most people need at 77.__least__ eight hours and some even more to sleep.If we sleep 78.__for__ only five or six hours a night,we will be tired.
Second,when we are ill,we will be tired.But we don't know we are ill.So if you 79.__are__ always tired,maybe you are not so 80.__healthy__.You'd better go to see a doctor.
At last,if the air around you isn't nice and clean,you will feel tired.So please open your windows often or go out for a 81.__walk__.
Ⅸ.书面表达。(满分20分)
假如你是Kate,想在英语网站上向网友们发求助帖,请根据下列提示用英语写一份救助帖。
要求：80－120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考信息：1.没有时间锻炼的原因(父母想让你取得好成绩,参加各种俱乐部、做作业……)；2.感到孤独(哥哥不让你看自己喜欢的电视,不能见朋友……)；3.……
Dear friends,
I don't feel well these days.I have no time to exercise.My parents want me to get better grades,so they send me to many after school clubs.I have to do a lot of homework at night.Also,my elder brother isn't nice to me.He refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show.But he watches his favorite show until late at night.My parents don't let me see my friends.I always feel lonely.
Is that normal？What can I do？Could you please give me some advice
Kate
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