英语:Uint2 TravellingGrammar (6份课件)(译林牛津版八年级下)

文档属性

名称 英语:Uint2 TravellingGrammar (6份课件)(译林牛津版八年级下)
格式 zip
文件大小 17.3MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2012-09-25 13:17:44

文档简介

(共25张PPT)
Grammar II
while & When
What was the rabbit doing just now
What was the pig doing just now
He was jumping just now .
He was dancing just now .
The rabbit was jumping while the pig was dancing .
The worm was eating while the dog was reading .
Two long actions went on at the same time .
We were clapping our hands while the performers were marching across the park .
The rabbit was jumping while the pig was dancing .
The worm was eating while the dog was reading .
While the pig was dancing , the rabbit was jumping .
While the dog was reading , the worm was eating .
1.We were clapping our hands while the performers were marching across the park.
2.She was reading a book while we were playing cards.
Past continuous tense with ‘while’ and ‘ when’
3. I was listening to the radio when
you rang the bell.
规则:两长同时----进行时
长短同时----长进行,短过去
while后只跟长动作
长短动作皆可when
Sandy
eat breakfast
finish my homework
help Millie with her project
practise the piano
Amy & Shirley
visit Grandma
shop for Amy’s
mum’s present
make a cake
come back from
school
Last Sunday
6:00 a.m.
9:00 a.m.
2:30 p.m.
7:20 p.m.
Please fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs.
Li Ming _________(play) basketball at this time yesterday.
What ____ you ____(do) at 10 a.m. yesterday
I __________(draw) a picture at that time.
3. ____ you _____(talk) when the teacher came in Yes, we were.
was playing
were doing
was drawing
were talking
4. While Mom _________(cook) dinner yesterday, I finished my homework and ______(enjoy) some music.
5. From 7 p.m. to 8 p.m. last night, I __________ (teach) my daughter to sing a song.
6. Dad _________(wash) the dishes when the bell rang.
7. She ___________(draw) on the computer while her mother ____________(water) the grass.
was cooking
enjoyed
was teaching
was washing
was drawing
was watering
There was always somebody standing beside me in the past years. When I ________ (sleep), I ______ (smell) the delicious eggs you were making for my breakfast. When you______ (come) home after work, I_______ (do) homework in my bedroom. While I ___________ (watch)TV,you____________(cook) the dinner. While I__________(talk) on the phone, you ____________ (clean) my room. Thank you so much for doing everything for me in the past.
was sleeping
smelt
came
was doing
was watching
were cooking
was talking
were cleaning
When I _______(sleep), My father ___________(watch) TV.
I_______(do) homework when you_______(come) here.
While I _________(watch) TV, you__________(cook) the dinner.
She ________(wave) to the visitors while she________(dance) to the music.
was sleeping
was watching
was doing
came
was watching
were cooking
waved
was dancing
翻译下列句子:
1.昨天的这个时候她在干什么?她在游泳。
2.在春节期间,你在干什么?我在香港访问。
3.老师进来的时候,我们正在聊天。
4,当米利看电视的时候,大卫正在玩电脑。
5.玛吉去学校的时候,西蒙在吃早餐。
What was she doing at this time yesterday
She was swimming.
During the Spring Festival, what were you doing
I was travelling in Hongkong.
When the teacher came in, we were chatting.
Milly was watching TV while David was playing computer.
5 When Maggie went to school, Simon was having breakfast.
so…that…
so…that…的否定句式可用 too…to…替换,肯定句式可用…enough to… 替换.
1.It is so cold that we can’t go out to play.
It is too cold (for us )to go out to play.
2.The room is so big that it can hold many people.
The room is big enough to hold many people.
用so…that…连接句子:
1.Hello Kitty was beautiful. Everyone screamed.
2.Hello Kitty danced beautifully. People all clapped.
3.Sanrio Puroland is big. You need a whole day to visit it.
4. Disneyland in the USA is interesting. No one feels bored there.
请将下列句子翻译成英文:
1 她很忙, 不能帮助我们做家务。
电脑工作很快, 它能在很短的时间内做很多
工作。
3 她紧张地一句话都说不出来。
4 他实在太累了, 以致很快就睡着了。
那儿每件事都那么美好, 以致于我都想住那儿。
美国的迪斯尼公园是如此有趣, 没有人在那
儿感到无聊。
7 富士山的景色太美了, 我们没法停止拍照。
She is so busy that she can’t help us with our housework.
The computer works so fast that it can do a lot of work in a short time.
She was so nervous that she could say nothing.
He was so tired that he went to sleep quickly.
Everything was so beautiful that I wanted to live there.
Disneyland in the USA is so interesting that no one feels bored there.
Mount Fuji was so beautiful that we could not stop taking photos.
Sandy
9 a.m.-eat breakfast
10.30-11.30a.m.
do my homework
2 p.m.-help Millie with her project
7.30 -9.30p.m.
-practise the piano
Simon
9 a.m.-go to the park
10-11.30a.m.
-play football
2 p.m.-clean my room
7.30 p.m.-watch TV
Amy and Shirley
9 a.m.-10a.m.
visit Grandma
11.30 a.m.-shop for Amy’s mum’s present
2 p.m.-3p.m.
make a cake
7.30 p.m.-have a dinner in a restaurant
Was/Were…doing…
What was/were …doing
Complete the questions and answers , using the
past continuous tense .
Q : Miss Lu (make) test papers
at 1:30 pm
A : Yes , .
2. Q : the Principal (write) a speech
in the library at noon
A : No , . He was writing a speech in
his office .
Was
making
she was
Was
writing
he wasn’t
3. Q : the librarian (write) a
speech two hours ago
A : No , . She (make)
a notice in the library .
4. Q : Mr Hu’s assistants (do) an
experiment at lunchtime
A : Yes , .
Was
writing
she wasn’t
was making
Were
doing
they were
5. Q : class 1 , Grade 8 students
(wait) for Tommy at lunchtime yesterday
A : No , . They
(visit) the library at lunchtime .
6. Q : David (wait) for Tommy
after school
A : Yes , .
Were
waiting
they weren’t
were visiting
Was
waiting
he was(共25张PPT)
Unit 2 Welcome to Hong Kong
Reading Ⅰ
Have you ever been to any places in your holidays Where did you go
Enjoy the pictures
What place
1.Who visited Disneyland
Kitty and her parents.
2.What did they see at the entrance
The whale fountain.
Where did they meet many Disney characters
In front of Sleeping beauty Castle.
4.When did they watch a three-D film
After the parade.
5.What did they buy as souvenirs
Some stationery ,a beautiful purse and pretty hair clip.
6.How long did they stay in Disneyland
About twelve hours \ a whole day.
T/F questions:
3. Space Mountain is not very interesting.
4. Kitty played the roller coaster in front of the whale fountain at the entrance.
F
1. They went to Disneyland by bus.
F
2. Space Mountain is a roller coaster.
T
underground
took photos
F
T/F questions:
7. Kitty thinks the parade of Disney characters was the best part of the day.
5. People were screaming and laughing through the whole ride.
T
6.Tourists can’t take photos with those Disney characters.
can
F
T
Fill in the blanks
Hi,Millie
We went to Disneyland by___________.
First,we took photos in front of the ______
_______ at the ________. Then, in Tomorrow-
land, we went to Space Mountain and played
the ________ ______.After lunch,we went to
Fantasyland, we saw Sleeping Beauty Castle
and met many Disney__________.Later in the
afternoon,we saw a ________of Disneyland
characters.After the parade, we watched a
underground
whale
fountain
entrance
roller coaster
characters
parade
_____ ________. Adventureland was also
_________. We watched the ‘______ _____’
show.After the show, we bought some
___________At the end of the day,we watched
_________.The castle looked_____ and beautiful
In all,we stayed at the park for about ______
hours.It was a really ________ trip.
See you soon.
Yours
Kitty
three-D film
wonderful
Lion King
souvenirs
fireworks
shiny
twelve
exciting
Theme Park
Main Street USA
Tomorrowland
Adventureland
Fantasyland
Activity
Tomorrowland
In Tomorrowland, they went to Space Mountain. It is a really exciting roller coaster. It moved at high speed, and people screamed and laughed through the whole ride.
Fantasyland
In Fantasyland, she met many favourite
Disney characters in front of Sleeping Beauty
Castle, such as Sleeping Beauty, Snow White,
Alice and Cinderella ,Mickey Mouse.She took
some photos because they looked cute and
nice.The best part of the day was the parade of
Disney characters .After it ,they watched a
three-D film.
(1) Read after the tape three times.
(2) Recite the text.(共27张PPT)
Grammar 1
8B Unit 2 Travelling
programme
the Qing Dynasty.
She has been to the Qing Dynasty.
Eddie has been to South Hill many times.
Have you been to…
Waxworks Museum  
[w ksw :ks]
Have you been to…
Have you been to…
Have you been to…
We use ‘have (has) been ’ to express the idea that someone went to some place and has already come back.
Millie has been to South Hill many times.
It is very nice and she wants to go there
again.
For example:
某人去过某地,现在已经回来了。
Thailand
the Grand Palace
the Pattaya Beach
He has gone to Thailand.
field ground
swimming pool
Liu xiang is not at home. Where is he
He has gone to...
hospital
competition ground
Yao ming is not at home. Where is he
He has gone to……
We use ‘have (has) gone’ to express the idea that someone went to some place and is still there.
Millie and Amy have gone to the bookshop to buy some books on travelling.
They will be back in an hour.
某人去了某人,现在仍然在那儿,还没回来。
Exercise 1:
Millie in Thailand
Daniel is asking Millie about travilling.
Complete their conversation. Use the
correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Daniel: (1)_____ you ever ____(be) to
Singapore, Millie
Millie: No, but I (2)_________(be) to
Thailand with my parents.
Daniel: Oh, that’s great! (3)_____ you
______(visit) the famous Grand
Palace in Bangkok
Have
been
have been
Have
visited
Millie: Yes, we (4)_________ (be) to the
Grand Palace. It was wonderful!
Look at the photos.
Daniel: Wow! The palace is really
wonderful, and you look great in
the photos. Have you visited ant
other interesting places
have been
Millie: We (5)_________(go) to the Pattaya
Beach. Look at this one. Isn’t it
beautiful
Daniel: Yes, the beach is very beautiful. I
see Andy was there, too.
Millie: Yes. We (6)_________(go) there
with his family.
have gone
went
Daniel: Really I (7)___________(not see)
him for some time. It seems he
(8)___________(not come) back
yet.
Millie: He and his family (9)_________(go)
to Shanghai to visit his
grandparents. They will come
back tomorrow morning.
haven’t seen
hasn’t come
have gone
Questions about the dialogue
1.What places has Millie been to
2.Which city has Andy gone
She has been to the Grand Palace
and the Pattaya Beach.
He has gone to Shanghai to visit
his grandprents.
Practice the dialogue and act.
小试身手
选用have been to或have gone to的适当形式填空。
1.My father Beijing. He will
be back in two days.
2.The Greens the USA twice.
3.A:Where is your aunt now I haven’t seen her
for a long time.
B:She Xiamen.
______ you ever ___________ Hong Kong
Disneyland
5.A: Tom Nanjing
B:Yes. He hasn’t come back yet.
has gone to
have been to
has gone to
Have
been to
Has
gone to
Goodbye(共43张PPT)
Unit 2 Reading(1)
Welcome to Hong Kong
Free talk:
Do you like travelling Why
There’re many popular tourist attractions around the world. It must be fun.
Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles.
The Great Wall
Tian’anmen Square
the West Lake
Mount Huang
the Statue of Liberty
Mount Fuji
the little Mermaid
the Leaning Tower of Pisa
the Tower Bridge
the Eiffel Tower
the Pyramids
the Harbour Bridge
The Big Ben
A: Hi, Jim. What are you going to do next Saturday
B: I’m going to travel to Huangzhou. Have you ever been there
A: No, never. I think it must be fun.
B: Yes. There’re many popular tourist attractions in Huangzhou, such as the West Lake.
A: The West Lake is a symbol of Huangzhou. What can you do there
B: I can see the beautiful view and take some photos.
A: Have a nice trip.
B: Thanks.
A model dialogue
Hong Kong Disneyland
a theme park
Main Street USA
美国小镇大街
Tomorrowland
明日世界
Fantasyland
幻想世界
Adventureland
探险世界
Hong Kong Disneyland
(a theme park)
1, Main Street USA
2, Tomorrowland
3, Fantasyland
4, Adventureland
whale fountain
Space Mountain
roller coaster
Space Mountain is a really exciting roller coaster
Sleeping Beauty Castle
Disney characters
Sleeping Beauty
Snow White
Alice
Cinderella
Mickey Mouse
Disney characters
Sleeping Beauty
Snow White
Alice
Cinderella
Mickey Mouse
a parade
performers
watch a three-D film
Donald Duck
Aladdin
Lion King
fireworks
Listen to the letter ,try to answer
Kitty and her parents
About 12 hours
1.Who visited Disneyland
2.How long did they stay in Disneyland
Read fast and tell T or F to the following sentences
F
T
F
T
F
1.Space Mountain is not very interesting.
2.Kitty thinks the parade of Disney characters was the best part of the day.
3.Tourists cannot take photos with those Disney characters.
4.Kitty and her parents bought some souvenirs in the park.
5.Kitty and her parents didn’t enjoyed themselves at first.
Read the letter carefully and answer the following questions
1.What did Kitty think of Hong Kong Disneyland 2.What did they see at the entrance 3.Why couldn’t Kitty stop taking photos with Disney characters
4.What was the best part of the day
5.When did the parade of Disney characters begin
6. What did they buy as souvenirs
7.What did Kitty think of the three-D film
8.What did they do at Adventureland
9.How did Kitty feel about this trip to Hong Kong Disneyland
Read the letter carefully and answer the following questions
1.What did Kitty think of Hong Kong Disneyland
2.What did they see at the entrance
3.Why couldn’t Kitty stop taking photos with Disney characters
4.What was the best part of the day
It was fantastic.
The whale fountain.
Because they all looked nice and cute.
The parade of Disney characters.
5.When did the parade of Disney characters begin
6. What did they buy as souvenirs
7.What did Kitty think of the three-D film
8.What did they do at Adventureland
9.How did Kitty feel about this trip to Hong Kong Disneyland
Later in the afternoon.
Some stationery,a beautiful purse and a pretty hair clip
It was like magic
They watched the great ‘Lion King’ show.
It was very exciting.
Read and complete the form:
Time Place Activities
first
then
after we left Tomorrowland
after lunch
later in the afternoon
after the parade
after the show
at the end of the day
Time Place Activities
first
then
after we left Tomorrowland
after lunch
later in the afternoon
at the
entrance
take photos in front of the whale fountain
Tomorrow
-land
in a fast food restaurant
in Fantasyland
in Fantasyland
go to Space Mountain;
play the roller coaster
see Sleeping Beauty Castle; meet many Disney characters and take photos with them
have lunch
see a parade of Disney characters
after the parade
after the show
at the end of the day
in Fantasyland
watch a three-D film
in Adventureland
watch the great Lion King show
in Main Street USA
buy souvenirs
in front of Sleeping Beauty Castle
watch fireworks(共36张PPT)
Popular tourist attractions
the Leaning Tower of Pisa
a symbol of
Italy
the Statue of Liberty
a symbol of
the USA
the Little Mermaid
a symbol of
Denmark
the Great Wall
a symbol of
China
Mount Fuji
a symbol of
Japan
the Tower Bridge
a symbol of
the UK
Finish exercise A on p25
Popular tourist attractions
the Little Mermaid Italy
the Great Wall America
the Statue of Liberty Denmark
Mount Fuji the UK
the Tower Bridge Japan
the Leaning Tower of Pisa China
Work in pairs.
Talk to your partners about these places in Part A
A: What can people do there
B: It’s Mount Fuji in Japan
----a symbol of Japan.
A: What is this
B: They can go skiing
there.
---What’s this ----it’s …---a symbol of …
---What can people do there ---They can…
1.go hiking 2.go skiing
3.see the beautiful view 4.take photos
Which attraction do you
want to visit
Why
Where is Eddie going
Does Hobo want to go too
Will Eddie have a happy holiday
He is going on a trip to South Hill.
Yes ,he does.
No, he won’t
Listen and answer
Some useful expressions:
1.go on a trip 去旅行
=have a trip
2.must be fun 一定有趣
3 .take you out for a few days
带你出去玩几天
4.bring/take…with…
随身携带
5. see the beautiful view
观赏美丽的风景
6.go+v-ing 去做……
e g:
去远足 go hiking
去滑雪 go skiing
7.I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me.
我想那对我来说并不是去度假。
Fill in the blanks according to
the dialogue.
Eddie is going on a _____ .Hobo thinks it must be ___ and wants to ____ Eddie. They will go ____for a few days .So Hobo is so _____and he _____ everything .But Eddie won’t have a happy ______because he has to _____ Hobo’s heavy bag!
trip
join
fun
out
excited
packs
holiday
take
Act it out
the White House
the Harbour Bridge
the Eiffel Tower
the Tower Bridge
the Great Wall
the Little Mermaid
Mount Fuji
the Statue of Liberty
the Leaning Tower of Pisa
Pyramids
一 根据句意首字母或中文完成单词
1.Is the Tower Bridge the ______(象
征) of Britain.
2.people can go ______(滑雪)there.
3.How do you spend your ________
(假期).
4.Where can you see the beautiful
v_______?
symbol
skiing
holiday
iew
二 用所给词的正确形式填空
1.The ______(excite) people are waiting
for the ________(excite) news outside
the gate.
2.I have _____(be) there many times.
3.what about _______(go) hiking
tomorrow
4.we are happy ______(see) the view.
excited
exciting
been
going
to see
三 翻译下列句子
我想这个不会是我假期。
他想随身带一些苹果。
长城是中国的象征。
I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me .
He wants to bring/take some apples with
him.
The Great Wall is the symbol of China.
Try to find more popular tourist attractions around the world on the Internet after class.
Homework
Thank you!(共25张PPT)
Grammar B
with ‘for’, ‘since’ or ‘ago’
用Have(has)been或have (has) gone填空:
1.My father __________ to Beijing. He will be
back in two days.
2.The Greens __________ to the USA twice.
3.A:Where are your parents now I haven’t
seen them for a long time.
B:They __________ to Xiamen.
4.Millie __________ to many places of interest
in our city.
5.A:_____ Tommy _____ to Nanjing
B:Yes. He went there last month and hasn’t
come back yet.
has gone
have been
have gone
has been
has gone
Translate the following sentences.
1.我叔叔已去过美国两次,但我从没去过。
My uncle has been to America twice, but I
have never been there.
2.Nick 在哪里?他去了图书馆。
Where is Nick He has gone to the library.
3.Kitty和爸爸妈妈去了香港,她们一个礼拜之后回来。
Kitty and her parents have gone to Hong Kong.
They will be back in a week.
-Have you ever seen this film
-Yes , I ________ (see) it recently .
- When ____ you ____ (see) it
- Last week .
have seen
did see
完成时表示动作完成
过去时表动作发生具体时间
I lived here five years ago .(同义句)
I have lived here since five years ago .
I have lived here for five years .
此句中的动词live 是可以延续的, 可以和since+点时间以及for + 一段时间连用。
如果动词是非延续性的,则不可以和since以及for连用
如buy和borrow是非延续性动词,我们在使用时要注意。
我们可以说:I bought a present last week .
但我们不可以说:
I have bought a present for one week .
I have bought a present since one week ago .
为了和for以及since连用,在使用完成时我们需把非延续性动词转换成延续性。
buy
have / has had
Kitty has left Beijing for two days.
Kitty left Beijing two days ago.
Kitty has been away from Beijing for two days.
Kitty has bought her purse since last year.


×
×
Kitty bought her purse a year ago.

Kitty has had her purse for a year.

1.buy have (has) had
2.borrow have (has) kept
3.arrive have (has) been in/at
4.leave have (has) been away
5.join have (has) been in /a member of
6.die have (has) been dead
7.get married have (has) been married
8.come/go have (has) been in/at
9.begin/start have (has) been on
10.stop have (has) been over
延续性动词特点
(have / has been )
Yao Ming joined the Rockets six years ago.
He ________ the Rockets since six years ago.
… for six years.
He _________________ the Rockets since
six years ago.
join the Rockets
six years ago
has been in
has been a member of
Yao Ming left Beijing six months ago.
leave Beijing
six months ago
Yao Ming _______________ Beijing since six months ago.
has been away from
Yao Ming borrowed a bike from the boy last week.
borrow a bike
last week
Yao Ming _______ the bike since last week.
has kept
Millie: Hello, Sandy. This is Millie. What
are you doing now
Sandy: I’m watching an interesting TV
programme. It (1)________(start)
at 7 p.m. and (2)________(be) on for
half an hour. What are you doing
Millie: Well, I’m reading Kitty’s letter from
Hong Kong.
started
has been
Sandy: Kitty has written a letter! When
(3)____ you _______(receive) her
letter
Millie: I (4)________ (have) her letter for
five days. I (5)_________(receive)
it last Sunday. Now I’m reading it
again.
Sandy: She must be very happy now.
did
receive
have had
received
Millie: Yes, I think so. Sandy, do you want
to go to the shopping mall with me
tomorrow I (6)___________(stay)
at home for a week!
Sandy: That sounds great. I’m going to buy
a gift for my parents. This Sunday
is an important day for them. They
(7)________________(get married)
for fifteen years.
have stayed
have been married
Millie: Do you mean they will celebrate their
fifteen years of marriage this Sunday
Sandy: Yes.
Millie: My parents (8)___________
(get married) fifteen years ago too.
Sandy: Really Maybe you should buy your
parents a gift too. Let’s meet at the
shopping mall at ten tomorrow
morning. See you then.
got married
Millie: OK. Bye.
用for, since, ago填空
Sally has been away from London ________ last Saturday.
Our school has changed a lot ________ the new building was built.
Tommy has had this motorcycle ________ three years.
I have been in Nanjing ________ eight years.
My parents has been married since twenty years ________.
My cousin joined the army three months ______ .
since
since
for
for
ago
ago
1.( ) – I have watched the game.
--When ____ you ____ it
A have ,watched B do ,watch
C did ,watch D will ,watch
C
2. ( ) His grandma ______ for two years.
A died B has been dead
C was dead D has died
B
3. ( ) –Where is Han Mei now
--- She ____ to Shanghai. She will be back
in two days.
A has gone B has been C goes D had gone
4.( ) You haven’t changed your mind , ______
A do you B are you C have you D did you
A
C
5. ( )---Where have you _____ these days
---- I have _____ to Beijing with my friends.
A been , gone B been , been
C gone , been D gone, gone
6. ( ) How long have you ____ this book
A bought B borrowed C had D lent
B
C
1.这本书我已经借了两星期了,明天我会还给Amy.
I _____ _____ the book ____ two weeks. I will
return it to Amy tomorrow.
2.会议已经开始一个小时了.
The meeting _____ _____ _____ for one hour.
3.我加入英语俱乐部半年了.
I _____ _____ _____ the English Club for half a
year.
have kept for
has been on
have been in
4.他们结婚十年了.
They _____ _____ _______ ______ ten years ago.
5.我的表弟离开北京两周了.
My cousin _____ _____ _____ _____ Beijing
_____ two weeks.
6.这家商店营业已经三天了.
The shop _____ _____ _____ for three days.
have been married since
has been away from
for
has been open
Game: T or F
1.He has gone to the cinema since last night.
2.He has seen many great films.
3.My grandfather has died for two years.
4.They have been in Britain since 1998.
F
He went to the cinema last night.
T
F
My grandfather died two years ago.
My grandfather has been dead for two years.
T
Homework:
1. Go over Grammar A & B.
2. Finish the exercises in the workbook.
3. Prepare Integrated skills.
Goodbye