人教版英语八年级上册Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show复习课件(共34张PPT)

(共34张PPT)
人教版八年级上册
Unit 5
Do you want to
watch a game show
目录/CONTENTS
基础知识
01
重难点解析
02
语法聚焦
03
习题巩固
04
基础知识
PART ONE
1. watch a game show 观看游戏类节目
2. talk show 访谈节目
3. soap opera 肥皂剧
4. sports show 体育节目
5. let / have / make somebody do something 让某人做某事
6. more educational than... 比…..更有教育意义
7. plan to do something 打算做某事
8. hope to do something 希望做某事
9. find out 弄清楚、弄明白
10. have a discussion about ... 进行了一次关于….. 讨论
必 备 短 语
11. can’t stand 无法忍受
12. expect to do something 期待做某事
13. learn a lot from … 从……学到很多
14. mind doing something 介意做某事
15. want to do something 想要做某事
16. How about you / what about you 你呢？/你怎么样？
17. first appear in 首次出现在
e out 发行
19. became very rich and successful 变得非常富有和成功
20. one of the main reasons is that … 主要的原因之一是......
21. common man 普通人
22. try to face any danger 全力以赴地去面对任何危险
23. be ready to try one’s best 准备好去尽其可能
24. not so / as simple as … 不像…..那样简单
25. be as + adj.+ as... 和…...一样
26. think of 想出
27. be ready to do something 准备好做某事，愿意做某事
e from 来自于
29. dress up like a boy 打扮成男孩
30. take her father’s place to fight in the army 替父从军打仗
31. a symbol of... …...的象征
32. in the 1930s 在二十世纪30 年代
33. happen to do something 碰巧做某事
34. how / what about doing something 做..….怎么样？
35. learn to do something 学习做某事
36. as famous as 与……一样有名
37. look like 看起来像
38. take somebody’s place 代替，替换
39. dress up 装扮，乔装打扮
40. be ready to 准备做某事
41. come out 出版；发表
42. try one’s best 尽力
43. become popular 变得受欢迎
44. face any danger 面对任何危险
45. show her love for her family, friends and country 表达她对家庭、朋友和祖国的热爱
重难点解析
PART TWO
1. news n. 新闻节目；新闻。不可数名词，没有复数形式。在句中作主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。
eg: We listen to the news on the radio.
No news is good news.
2. mind
(1)vt. 留心，介意。后接名词/动词-ing/从句，一般用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。
eg:Would you mind closing the window
(2)n. 头脑；心智
change one’s mind 改变主意
make up one’s mind 下决心
eg:He is ninety years old, but his mind is sharp.
I think nothing can change his mind.
3. stand
(1)vt. 忍受
其用法为：
①stand sth/sb
② stand doing sth常用于否定句和疑问句，与can连用。can’t stand意为＂无法忍受＂，can’t stand（sb）doing sth意为＂无法忍受（某人）做某事＂。
eg:To get along with others， you must learn to stand.
eg:I can’t stand being kept waiting.
(2)v. 起立，站立
eg:Stand up，please.
4. plan v. & n. 打算; 计划
①plan to do sth 计划/打算做某事（to do sth用作宾语）
②make a plan for为……制订计划
eg:He plans to build a new house here.
eg:I should make a plan for my studies.
5. joke n. 笑话；玩笑
①tell jokes/ a joke 讲笑话
②play a joke on sb 开某人的玩笑
eg:She likes telling jokes
6. successful adj. 获得成功的，有成就的
eg:They are sure that the first National Youth Games will be successful.
①success成功（名词）
eg:I wish you success in studies.
②succeed 成功（动词）
succeed in doing sth “成功地做某事”
eg:At last she succeeded in solving the problem.
③successfully 成功地（副词）
eg:She worked out the problem successfully.
7. might modal v.可能；可以
eg:Your uncle might be having a meeting but I’m not sure.
1.What do you think of talk shows 你认为谈话节目怎么样？
句型结构：What do you think of… = How do you like… ” 你认为…怎么样？
eg: What do you think of action movies = How do you like active movies
2. Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
(1)此句中：what’s going on around the world 是宾语从句，宾语从句采用陈述句语序
eg: Please tell me what’s going on
(2)find out 查明; 弄清 , 指通过调查、研究等方式查明事情的真相，后面常跟宾语从句。
eg:Did they find out where the old woman lived
辨析: find&look for
find 意为＂找到；发现＂，强调动作的结果。
look for意为＂寻找＂，强调寻找的过程。
eg:Mr. He found his lost books in the room.
eg:She is looking for his dog.
(3) hope n. 希望。常用短语：
new hope 新希望
project Hope 希望工程
v. 希望
①hope to do sth 希望做某事
②hope +that从句
eg:I hope to finish my homework before 7:00.
eg:I hope that you can come to meet my family.
3. It is ready to catch that rabbit.
短语：be ready to 正准备做…
eg:None of the parties is ready to admit defeat.
4. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. 其中一个主要原因是米老鼠就像一个普通人，但是他总是尽力面对任何危险。
(1)“one of+可数名词复数”意为“....··之一”,作主语时,谓语动词用三人称单数形式
eg: One of the gangsters was caught by the police.
(2)reason n. 原因；理由
the reason for sth/doing sth/to do sth某事/做某事的原因
eg:Give me your reason for doing it.
eg:We have the reason to believe that he is lying.
5. We had a discussion about talk shows.
（1）have a discussion about/on sth. 就某事展开讨论
eg: We have just had a discussion about how to spend their holidays.
（2）have a discussion with sb. 和某人讨论
eg：They have a discussion with foreign teachers.
6. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music.
(1) come out 出版，发表
eg: When will Shui Mu Nian Hua’s new recording come out
come out “出来，（花）开放”
eg:The flowers begin to come out in spring.
7. I like to follow the story and see what happens next .我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来要发生的事情。
(1)happen v. 发生; 出现
①sth happened to sb 某人发生了什么事（常指不好的事）
②sth happened＋ 地点/时间，意为＂某地/某时发生了某事＂
eg:An accident happened on King Street.
(2)follow v. 跟随，追随
①follow sb./sth. ＂跟随某人/某物＂。
eg:Follow me. I’ll show you the way.
②follow还有＂遵循；理解；领会＂等意思。
eg:We have to follow school rules.
eg:You are speaking too fast and we can’t quite follow you.
8. They may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 它们可能不是那么让人兴奋，但是你可以期望从中学到许多知识。
(1)expect v. 预料；期待
①expect to do sth期盼做某事
②expect sb to do sth 期望/期待某人做某事
③expect+ that从句＂期待……
eg:She expects to go abroad.
eg:We cannot expect her to do the homework as well as look after the children.
9.But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是在美国文化中一个非常著名的象征是一部卡通片。
(1)famous adj. 著名的；出名的
①be famous as 作为…出名
②be famous for 因为…出名
③be famous to 为…所熟知
eg:Bruce Lee is famous as an actor.
eg:Lang Lang is famous for playing the piano.
10. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. 她打扮成男孩模样替父从军打仗。
(1)dress up 装扮，乔装打扮
①dress up常与as/like连用，后接表示＂人＂的词，意为＂打扮成……＂。
eg:The girl dressed up as/like a queen.
②dress up in+衣服
eg:The boy likes to dress up in her mother’s clothes.
③be dressed in+衣服 穿着…
eg:He was dressed in a blue coat.
11.In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey. 在20世纪30年代他制作了87部米老鼠动画片。
(1)in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代
in ＋the＋基数词＋（’）s为年代表达方式。前两个数字代表世纪，后两个数字代表年
代。注意，要在表示世纪的数字上加1才是正确的世纪。
eg:It was in the 1980s.
语法聚焦
PART Three
动词不定式
考点 1 作宾语
(1)在offer，plan，hope，decide，learn， wish，want，agree，refuse，begin， start，forget，remember等动词之后作宾语。
eg:Finally he offered to go shopping with me.
(2)在know，decide，remember等动词之后可用＂疑问词＋动词不定式＂作宾语。
eg:I don’t want to stay at home, but I don’t know where to go.
考点 2 作宾语补足语
(1)在teach，ask，allow，invite，advise等动词之后用不定式作宾补。
eg:My parents allow me to play computer games at weekends.
(2)在let，make和have之后用省略to的不定式作宾补。
eg:My mother often makes me clean the windows.
考点 3 作状语
(1)动词不定式表示目的。
eg:They are working hard to save the injured tiger.
考点4 作定语
(1)不定式在句中作定语，置于被修饰的名词或代词之后。
eg: She was the first person to think of the idea.
考点5 作主语
(1) 不定式直接作主语
eg:To say is easy, but to do is not easy.
(2)It作形式主语，不定式（短语）作真正的主语
eg:It is difficult (for me) to learn maths well.
注意：动词不定式由＂to ＋ 动词原形＂构成，有时可以省略to。动词不定式在句中可作宾语、宾语补足语、状语、定语等。动词不定式在句子中不作谓语，所以没有人称、数和时态的变化。
只能接不定式作宾语的动词：
同意提出做计划，要求答应来帮忙。
准备决定遭拒绝，敢于选择有希望。
不能做到莫假装。设法学会强强强
agree （同意）； offer （提出）； plan （计划）； ask （要求）； promise （答应）； help （帮忙）； prepare （准备）；decide （决定）； refuse （拒绝）；dare （敢于）； choose （选择）； wish，hope， want，expect （希望，想要）；fail（不能；忘记）； pretend （假装）； manage （设法）；learn （学会）
（二）不带to的不定式的使用
动词不定式通常带to，但在有些搭配中不带to，在另一些搭配中可带to可不带to。归纳起来，以下情况下使用不带to不定式：
1. 在can／could，may／might，will／would，shall／should，must，need，dare等情态动词之后，动词不定式不带to。
2. 在表示感觉意义的动词，如see，feel，watch，notice，smell，hear，observe等后，或是表示＂致使＂意义的动词，如have，let，make等后，动词不定式不带to。
eg: I often heard him say that he would study hard.
I must have him see his own mistakes.
但是，当这类结构转换为被动语态时，后面的不带to的不定式一般要转换为带to不定式。
eg:He was often heard to say that he would study hard.
After he had finished speaking, he was made to answer innumerable questions.
3. 在动词help之后可用不带to的不定式，也可用带to的不定式。
eg:Help the old lady (to) carry the heavy box.
4. 在had better，would rather，may／might as well，rather than，can not but等搭配之后，动词不定式也不带to。
eg:Unless you feel too ill to go out, I would rather not stay at home tonight.
She could not but criticize his foolish behavior.
5.在make do，make believe，let drop，1et fall，1et fly，let slip，let drive，let go off，hear say，hear tell，leave go of等固定搭配中，用不带to的动词不定式。
eg:They let go of the rope.
I’ve heard tell of him.
6. 在介词but，except之后，如果其前有动词do的某种形式，其后不定式一般不带to，反之则必须带to，表示＂不得不，只能＂。
eg:He will do anything except work on the farm.
I had no choice but to wait till it stopped raining.
下面一些短语是固定搭配，不带to：can not help but，can not choose but，can not but，do nothing but，have nothing to do but。
I can not but admire his courage.
I did nothing but watch TV last night.
I have no choice but to give up my idea.
7. 紧跟在why或why not之后的动词不定式总是不带to。但是，紧跟在who，what，which，whether等连接词后的不定式带to。
Why stand up if you can sit down
Why not ask your teacher when you don’t understand the meaning
You needn’t decide yet whether to study arts or science.
（三）不定式的完成式和进行式
1. 构成
完成式：to+ have done
进行式：to+ be doing
2. 用法
完成式：如果不定式所表示的动作(状态)发生在主要谓语动作之前，那么不定式就要用完成式形式。
进行式：如果主要谓语动作(情况)发生时，不定式所表示的动作正在发生，那么不定式就要用进行式形式。
She feels relaxed to have finished writing her thesis before the deadline.
The Vikings are believed to have discovered America.
When you called me last night, I happened to be working on the computer.
（四）不定式的被动形式
当不定式的逻辑主语是动作的承受者时，不定式要用被动形式，包括它的一般式和完成式。
For twelve years, Spanish censorship（审查机构） did not allow Lorca’s name to be mentioned and his work to be published.
The snow was supposed to have been blown off the mountain.
（五）不定式的否定形式
否定形式是在不定式的标志to前加not。
I decided not to ask him again.
Please remember not to leave the lights on when you are out.
1. Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours ______ there by bike.
A. getting B. to get C. got D. get
2.—Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom
—Sorry, but our teachers always tell us ______in the river.
A. don’t swim B. not swimming C. not to swim D. to not swim
3. We set up this group ______ disabled people like Ben Smith.
A. help B. to help C. helping
4. I didn’t see you ______ in. You must have been very quiet.
A. comes B. to come C. come D. have come
5. Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided ______ his own restaurant.
A. open B. opened C. to open D. opening
习题巩固
PART Four
1. My mother can’t stand the noise. I can’t stand , ______.　　
A. too 　　　B. either 　　　C. neither 　　　D. also
2. —It’s too hot now. Would you mind _______ the window
—______. please do it now.　　
A. to open; OK　　　　 B. opening; Certainly not 　　　
C. opening; Of course 　　　　　　 D. to open; Good idea　
　
3. —What does your father ______ the article 　—He doesn’t like it.　　
A. think over 　　　B. think about　　　 C. think of 　　　D. think hard
　
4. All the students enjoy _______ the article “What’s cool ” very much.　　
A. to read 　　　 B. reading 　　　 C. reads 　　　　D. read
5. Could you please tell us ________ about the exam 　　
A. something important 　　　　　B. interesting something　　
C. important something　　　　　 D. important anything
6. —I think this show is very interesting．　—I agree ________ you．　　
A．to　　　 B．about 　　　C．of 　　　D．with
7. Her father ________ Sports World，but her mother ________．　　
A．like；don’t 　　　 B．like；doesn’t 　　　
C．likes；doesn’t　　　 D．likes；don’t
8．My mother hopes _______ a new house．
A．buy B．buys C．to buy D．to buying
9．This book is _______．I don't want to read it again．
A．interesting B．interested C．boring D．bored
10．Rizhao is famous _______ its green tea．
A．as B．with C．on D．for
11．There ______ some interesting news in today's newspaper．
A．is B．are C．have D．has
12．William doesn't ______ talk shows and Clark can't ______ soap operas．
A．minds；stands B．minds；stand
C．mind；stand D．mind：stands
13．______ Tom is right，but we are not sure．
A．May be B．Maybe C．May D．Can
14．What time do you expect her _______
A．arrive B．is arriving C．arriving D．to arrive
15．—What do you think of soap operas
—______．But my mother 1ikes them.
A．I like them B．I agree
C．I can't stand them D．I don't agree
谢谢观看