2021-2022学年山东省莒县第一中学高一上学期10月月考英语试卷
（满分150分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the man want to play
A. Later today. B. Tomorrow. C. Right now.
2. What does the woman want to eat
A. Fruit. B. Eggs. C. Pancakes.
3. How does the man get to work
A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus.
4. Why was Mr Johnson in the hospital
A. His wife was ill.
B. His wife had a baby.
C. He went to visit his daughter.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A lightweight bag. B. Things to wear. C. The warm weather.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the woman want to do today
A. Play tennis. B. Go for a run. C. Go to the park.
7. How was the weather last weekend
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Which room are the speakers painting
A. The bedroom. B. The dining room. C. The living room.
9. What color does the woman want it to be
A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman do at night
A. She keeps all the lights on.
B. She sleeps in a very dark room.
C. She turns a night light on in her room.
11. How old was the woman when a man broke into her home
A. About four years old. B. About five years old. C. About eight years old.
12. What was the woman’s father carrying
A. A knife. B. A bat. C. A gun.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man doing
A. Playing with fire.
B. Watching people on the street.
C. Making paper airplanes.
14. What can the woman see across the street
A. A crowd of people. B. A building. C. A big airplane.
15. What will happen to the man according to the woman
A. He’ll get in trouble. B. He’ll get a reward. C. He’ll get sick.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker do
A. A reporter. B. A business woman. C. A writer.
18. Where does Kareen Christenson work
A. At the Local Business magazine.
B. At the marketing department.
C. In the Twin Towers building.
19. Why does the speaker want to talk with James
A. For an article. B. For a new movie. C. For her business.
20. At what time does the speaker want to meet James
A. This week. B. Next week. C. Next year.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Want to find a job Now read the following advertisements.
FAIRMONT HOTEL
Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses
— Aged under 22
— At least high school graduate
— Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65
— Those knowing foreign languages favored
— Paid 1,600—2,200 dollars per month
One Secretary
— Aged under 30
— Female favored
— Good at writing and skilled at computer
If interested, call 465-4768 or write to:
Mr. Jack Hundris
Room 0825, Fairmont Hotel
567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003
Fax: 6954828
WILSON BOOKSTORE
Accountant (会计)
— Aged between 25 and 40
— With an experience of at least two years
— With a degree and an accountant certificate (证书)
— Paid 3,000—4,000 dollars monthly
— With a practical knowledge of computer
Salesclerk
— Basic education of 12 years or more
— Good at computer
— Paid 1,800—2,200 dollars monthly
Tel: 447-4398
Fax: 3485269
1. If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can just get the position as ________.
A. a waiter or waitress B. a secretary
C. an accountant D. a salesclerk
2. If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT ________.
A. having been an accountant B. knowing well how to use a computer
C. being a woman D. having an accountant certificate
3. From the ads we can conclude that _______.
A. you’ll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont Hotel
B. the better education you’ve received, the more money you’ll make
C. all the jobs offered require experience
D. if you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-4768
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，是两则招聘广告。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据FAIRMONT HOTEL部分One Secretary部分的“Good at writing and skilled at computer（良好的写作能力，熟练使用电脑）”，WILSON BOOKSTORE部分的Accountant部分的“With a practical knowledge of computer（具备计算机实用知识）”和Salesclerk部分的“Good at computer（熟练使用电脑）”可知，这三个工作都需要会用电脑，只有Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses部分没有提到需要会用电脑，如果你不知道如何使用电脑，你可以找个服务员的职位，故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据WILSON BOOKSTORE部分Accountant部分的“With an experience of at least two years（至少两年工作经验）— With a degree and an accountant certificate（大专以上学历，持有会计证书）和With a practical knowledge of computer（具备计算机实用知识）”可知，如果你想在威尔逊书店获得会计的职位，不需要一定是个女人，故选C。
3题详解】
推理判断题。对比WILSON BOOKSTORE部分的Accountant部分的“With a degree and an accountant certificate (证书)— Paid 3,000—4,000 dollars monthly（大专以上学历，持有会计证书-每月支付3000 - 4000美元）”及Salesclerk部分的“Basic education of 12 years or more（12年或以上的基础教育）和Paid 1,800—2,200 dollars monthly（每月支付1800 - 2200美元）”可知，你受的教育越好，赚的钱就越多，故选B。
B
Winslow Homer was a famous American painter. Since Art History class in college，I had always admired his works and I was lucky to see a large exhibition of his works when I was in my early 30s. It was at this event that I bought a print of his painting “Snap the Whip”. It always hung in my classroom until I retired from teaching.
I thought it truly captured the freedom and fun of childhood. In the painting，a group of young boys are playing a game arm in arm on the grass ground in front of a farm house. They are jumping and laughing wildly with great joy. One of the boys is falling down to the ground. They are not even wearing shoes!
During my last year of teaching，there was a young woman in her first year of teaching right next door to me and we got to be good friends. She had been an art student before taking up education. Her eyes were drawn immediately to this print when she entered my room. So on my last day of teaching，after the students had left，I took the painting off the wall and walked next door and gave it to her.
She was really surprised，but very glad to have it. I was delighted that she liked it and all the students she would have would treasure it as much as I had. We found the perfect place for it on one of her walls and hung it together. I was happy that she brought back this wonderful memory for me.
4. Why did the author admire the painting “Snap the Whip”so much？
A. He had a deep love for children and students.
B. It was bought from a famous American painter.
C. He appreciated the freedom and fun in the painting.
D. It had also drawn the attention of the young woman.
5. What is the painting about？
A. Homeless children. B. The nature of children.
C. Hard-working farmers. D. The pleasure of working.
6. What does the underlined word“captured”in Paragraph 2 probably mean？
A. Recognized. B. Controlled.
C. Caught. D. Influenced.
7. How did the author feel when seeing the painting hung in the woman’s room？
A. Regretful. B. Painful.
C. Proud. D. Pleased.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者把心爱的画送人。赠人玫瑰，手留余香。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句I thought it truly captured the freedom and fun of childhood.“我认为它真正抓住了童年的自由和乐趣。”可知，作者之所以欣赏这幅画“Snap the Whip”，是因为他欣赏这幅画的自由和乐趣。故选C。
5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段In the painting，a group of young boys are playing a game arm in arm on the grass ground in front of a farm house. They are jumping and laughing wildly with great joy. One of the boys is falling down to the ground. They are not even wearing shoes!“在画中一群小男孩在草地上玩游戏，手挽着手地在一个农场的房子前面。他们高兴得又蹦又笑。一个男孩倒在地上。他们甚至没有穿鞋!”可推断，这幅画是关于孩子的天性的。故选B。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段中In the painting，a group of young boys are playing a game arm in arm on the grass ground in front of a farm house. They are jumping and laughing wildly with great joy.“在绘画中一群年轻的男孩在草地上玩游戏手挽着手地在一个农场的房子前面。他们高兴得又蹦又笑。”可知，这幅画抓住了童年的自由和乐趣。因此推断画线词与caught意义相近。故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句I was happy that she brought back this wonderful memory for me.“我很高兴她给我带回了这段美好的回忆。”可知，作者看到这幅画挂在女人的房间时感到高兴。故选D。
【点睛】做推理判断题时要求考生在阅读时，要抓住文章的主题和细节，分析文章结构，根据上下文内在联系，挖掘文章的深层含义。在进行推理时，考生一定要仔细阅读短文，千万不可脱离原文而仅凭个人的看法，主观臆断。本题第4小题，根据最后一段最后一句I was happy that she brought back this wonderful memory for me.“我很高兴她给我带回了这段美好的回忆。”可知，作者看到这幅画挂在女人的房间时感到高兴。故选D。
C
Plans to bring wild tigers back to their original home , their historical range(历史分布范围） in the Ili Balkhash region, have been announced by Kazakhstan( 哈萨克斯坦 ) and an agreement with World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) to conduct a tiger reintroduction program has been signed . “It will not only bring wild tigers back to their original home, but also protect the unique ecosystem of the Ili Balkhash region，” said Askar Myrzakhmetov, the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
If successful, Kazakhstan will be the first country in the world to bring wild tigers back to an entire region where they have died out for nearly half a century. Tiger reintroduction projects have only been achieved within national borders and in areas that are considered current tiger habitats . Kazakhstan's tiger reintroduction program is unique and it badly requires the restoration of a vast forest that is part of the wild tiger's historical range.
Since the beginning of the 20th century, wild tigers have lost over 90 per cent of their historical range. Wild tigers have completely disappeared from the region since the late 1940s, due to the loss of habitat. To prepare for the return of wild tigers, on 1st January 2018 Kazakhstan will set up a new nature reserve in the southwestern Ili Balkhash, in order to restore the unique forest habitat. This will include the protection of existing wildlife, and reintroducing important prey ( 猎物 ), such as the endangered wild Bactrian deer（中亚红鹿).
Restoring tigers will also help protect Lake Balkhash and prevent it from repeating the fate of the Aral Sea, formerly the world's fourth largest lake and now 10 percent of its original size. “The hard work remains ahead of us. We have to spare no effort to make this region ready for tigers and involve all the relevant people to make this happen. That means dealing with illegal activities, having these people who govern parks be well trained and equipped, increasing prey populations and involving local communities，” said Ekaterina Vorobyeva, Director of the WWF program.
8 What is Askar Myrzakhmetov's attitude toward the tiger reintroduction program
A. Doubtful. B. Favorable.
C. Concerned. D. Disapproving.
9. What made the wild tigers disappear in the Ili Balkhash region
A. The increasing loss of prey. B. The evolution of the species.
C. The lack of natural living places. D. The serious environmental pollution.
10. Which measure may be taken for the reintroduction of tigers
A. Regulating human activities. B. Limiting the number of prey.
C. Building a reserve for tigers only. D. Training tigers to be more adaptable.
11. What is the best title of the passage
A. Efforts to restore forests in Kazakhstan
B. Bringing tigers back home to Kazakhstan
C. Attempts to handle illegal activities effectively
D. Preventing tigers disappearing in Kazakhstan
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了哈萨克斯坦在野生老虎消失将近50年后，重新引进野生老虎的计划以及这一计划的意义、详细内容和准备活动。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。由题干中的人名将答案定位在第一段最后一句话。由“It will not only bring wild tigers back to their original home, but also protect the unique ecosystem of the Ili Balkhash region”可以看出，Askar Myrzakhmetov认为重新引进老虎项目不仅能将野生老虎带回原来的家，而且还能保护Ili Balkhash地区独特的生态环境。也就是说Askar Myrzakhmetov很看好这个项目，认为它意义重大。A. Doubtful怀疑的；B. Favorable良好的，赞成的；C. Concerned关心的；D. Disapproving不赞同的。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段中的“Wild tigers have completely disappeared from the region since the late 1940s, due to the loss of habitat.”可知，19世纪40年代末野生老虎完全消失是由于栖息地的消失。选项C（缺少自然的居住地）与文章内容一致，故选C。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。由文章最后一段中的“That means dealing with illegal activities…”可知，实施这个项目有很多准备工作，包含处理违法活动，即限制人类肆意捕杀或者破坏野生地。所以选项A（有系统的管理人类活动）是引进老虎之前的措施之一，故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。文章一开始就介绍了哈萨克斯坦准备引进野生老虎这一计划，下文是对这一事件背景、内容、意义、准备工作等方面的展开介绍。所以选项B（Bringing tigers back home to Kazakhstan）与文章主旨一致。选项A和C实施这一计划需要做的准备工作，选项D是这一项目的目的，不是本文的主要内容。故选B。
【点睛】概括主旨的方法是：首先看文章篇章结构，根据篇章结构确定文章主旨句在首段、尾段还是需要通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。并且确定文章主旨时，一定要注意主旨体现坐着的观点，不要被细枝末节打扰。且当文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。本文第四题就是主旨大意题，文章是说明文，第一段说明本文介绍的项目，其它项目是针对这个项目不同角度的展开。所以根据第一段中的“Plans to bring wild tigers back to their original home…have been announced…”就可以确定文章主旨。其它选项虽然文中都有提及，但是属于细枝末节，无法概括全文内容，具体分析看详解。
D
By now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it's not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins and other nutrients that enter our body.
Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene, the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better,” says Steven K. Clinton, a professor at Ohio State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”
A number of factors decide how the vegetables do good to people's health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.
Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.
What cooked with the vegetables can also be important When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it taste better—a little salt—can make the food taste better.
12. The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A. people should eat more vegetables B. the way people eat vegetables is important
C. eating vegetables is good for us D. how much vegetables one should eat
13. The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will ________.
A. have the eyes problems B. have heart disease
C. be in need of lycopene D. hate eating tomatoes
14 The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT ________.
A. the place where the vegetables are grown B. the way how the vegetables are stored
C. the way how the vegetables are prepared D. the price at which the vegetable are sold
15. From the last paragraph, we can know ________.
A. it's better to cook vegetables with the fat
B. the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eat
C. it's better to cook the vegetables without salt
D. the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。一项研究表明，说到蔬菜，不仅要看我们吃多少，还要看我们如何准备蔬菜，这决定了进入我们体内的维生素和其他营养物质。文章主要说明了决定蔬菜食用效果的一些影响因素，和推荐食用蔬菜的方法。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段By now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it's not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins and other nutrients that enter our body.可知现在，大多数人都知道应该多吃蔬菜。但是，有没有办法从你已经吃的蔬菜中获得更多的营养呢？一项研究表明，说到蔬菜，不仅要看我们吃多少，还要看我们如何准备蔬菜，这决定了进入我们体内的维生素和其他营养物质。结合文章还说明了决定蔬菜食用效果的一些影响因素，和推荐食用蔬菜的方法。由此可推知，作者主要想告诉我们，人们食用蔬菜的方式很重要。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene, the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables.可知研究人员发现，198名吃生食的德国人缺乏番茄红素，这种物质存在于番茄和其他红色蔬菜中。由此可知，长期吃生蔬菜的人需要番茄红素。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it's not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins and other nutrients that enter our body.(一项研究表明，说到蔬菜，不仅要看我们吃多少，还要看我们如何准备蔬菜，这决定了进入我们体内的维生素和其他营养物质)可知C选项“蔬菜的制作方法” 将决定蔬菜是否对人有益；以及第三段中A number of factors decide how the vegetables do good to people's health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought.(有很多因素决定了这些蔬菜在进入餐桌前对人们的健康有什么好处，包括它们在被购买之前的生长地点和储存方式)可知A选项“蔬菜生长的地方”和B选项“蔬菜储存的方式”两项都能影响蔬菜的食用效果；文章没有提到蔬菜的价格问题，由此可知D选项“蔬菜的售价”不属于影响因素。故选D。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients.可知当蔬菜和肉一起烹饪时，就餐者可以获得更多的营养。由此可知，蔬菜最好和肉类一起煮。故选A。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four Habits to Help You Succeed
Nobody would like to experience failure. We all want to succeed. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. ___16___
Know your values.
Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. ___17___Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work.
Pick a goal and focus on it.
Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. If you want to achieve your goal, focus is the key here. ___18___If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long.
Set a time for success.
Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. ___19___By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic.
___20___
Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Don’t fall into this trap! Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on.
A. Make the right decision.
B. The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.
C. I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.
D. Keep it realistic, while not giving yourself too much time.
E. Don’t give up because of failure.
F. Sit and reflect on what you value most.
G. Push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step.
【答案】16. C 17. F 18. B 19. D 20. E
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章列出了如何设定目标以及实现这些目标的四个好习惯。
【16题详解】
空格位于首段段尾，起承上启下的作用。由后边小标题可知，这句话要引出标题中出现的四个好习惯。选项C中的“I have made a list of four habits to…”内容与标题相符合，且是经典的引出话题的句式。故选C。
【17题详解】
空格位于段中。这个空格位于第一个小标题下段落中。小标题是“Know your values.（了解你的价值观。）”，选项F中的“what you value most”与小标题内容一致，故选F。
【18题详解】
空格位于段中。这个空格位于第二个小标题下。第二个小标题为“Pick a goal and focus on it.（选一个目标并集中于这个目标）”，选项B中的“The more focused you are on one goal…（你越集中于目标……）”，与小标题内容一致，故选B。
【19题详解】
空格位于段中。这个空格位于第三个小标题下。第三个小标题为“Set a date for success.（未成功设置期限。）”，选项D中的“Keep it realistic, while not giving yourself too much time.（要现实，然而不能给你自己太多的时间。）”与小标题内容一致，故选D。
【20题详解】
空格位于小标题处。根据前三个小标题都是简短的祈使句，可以将答案确定在AD之间。再由小标题下内容“Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on.（利用失败。把它当做好事情，继续坚持。）”可知，本段谈论内容与失败有关。选项E中的“failure”与其呼应。故选E。
【点睛】七选五题目主要考查学生综合的英语逻辑思维能力。一篇好的短文，不仅在内容上要前后一致，而且还要语篇结构清晰，上下文逻辑意义严谨。内容的前后一致体现在段内及语篇内话题的自然过渡。语篇结构主要体现为：文章是总分结构，还是按时间或空间顺序发展的，还是辩证三段论的编排的。逻辑意义的严谨最主要的可以通过代词、连词和副词等形式来体现。通过文章中的项目符号可知，这是一篇应用类说明文，采用的是总分的形式。这类文章属于七选五中稍微简单的题目，主要使用的解题技巧就是内容与小标题呼应。例如本题中的第2,3,4,5题，2,3,4是由标题推内容，第5题是由内容推小标题，解题方法一致。第1题主要是承上启下句，引出本文内容，可根据内容与标题一致或总分句式解题，具体步骤看详解。同学们对这些技巧多体会，以提高做题速度和准确度。
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Just sign here, sir,” the deliveryman (送货员) said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.
The package consisted of (装有) a long, narrow box ___21___wrapped(包，裹) in brown paper. ___22___ the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside — a very old one with a beautifully carved handle. ___23___ he had not seen it for more than 20 years, he recognized it immediately.
Oscar was 16 when he first saw the ___24___ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its ___25___, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its owner.
Oscar ___26___ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat ___27___ Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie O’Brien.
Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs. O’Brien’s house on their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. “May I ___28___ you？”she asked. “I’d like to return it if it's yours,” Oscar said, ___29___ the umbrella as if presenting a gift that had long been wished for. “Why, yes! it’s mine,” replied Mrs. O’Brien with a ___30___ smile and shining eyes. “It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your ___31___ ” “No, ma’am,” he said, “my grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.” “Well, that’s ___32___ what my father used to say. What is your name, Young man ”
Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. O'Brien. It was in perfect condition, considering how___33___ it was. Why had it arrived here today As if ___34___，a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs. O’Brien wanted you to accept this umbrella as a present for a kind, ___35___ gesture(姿态，表示) long ago.
21. A. strictly B. carefully C. seriously D. carelessly
22. A. Opening B. Seizing C. Watching D. Searching
23. A. After B. When C. Since D. Although
24. A. ordinary B. unusual C. simple D. typical
25. A. beauty B. shape C. size D. history
26. A. persuaded B. forced C. encouraged D. advised
27. A. until B. before C. which D. where
28. A. invite B. help C. recall D. regard
29. A. putting up B. turning out C. picking up D. holding out
30. A. wide B. confident C. proud D. shy
31. A. patience B. kindness C. courage D. personality
32. A. clearly B. naturally C. exactly D. probably
33. A. old B. rare C. valuable D. nice
34. A. in turn B. in return C. in exchange D. in answer
35. A. attractive B. mean C. selfless D. selfish
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个人拾金不昧，捡到别人的伞之后专程还给失主，很多年之后又收到的失主赠送伞的故事，启迪我们：善有善报这样一个朴实的真理和美德。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：包裹里有一个又长又窄的盒子，用牛皮纸小心地包着。A. strictly严格地；B. carefully小心地；C. seriously严肃地；D. carelessly粗心地。根据后文“a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle.”可知包裹被仔细地包装着。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Oscar打开盒子，看到里面有一把伞——一把很旧的伞，伞柄上雕刻着精美的花纹。A. Opening打开；B. Seizing抓住；C. Watching观看；D. Searching搜寻。根据后文“the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside”可知Oscar打开包裹的盒子。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然他已经有20多年没见过它了，但他马上就认出了它。A. After在……之后；B. When当……时候；C. Since自从；D. Although虽然。根据“had not seen it”和recognize”的对比关系，可知虽然有20多年没见过了，但是还是立即认出来了。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Oscar16岁时第一次看到这把不寻常的雨伞。A. ordinary普通的；B. unusual不寻常的；C. simple简单的；D. typical典型的。根据上文“impressed by”，可知这边伞很是不寻常（unusual）。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：它的美丽给Oscar留下了深刻的印象，Oscar强烈地渴望找到它的主人。A. beauty美丽；B. shape形状；C. size尺寸；D. history历史。根据上文“a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle. ”和后文“Years later Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella”可知，这把伞很美，给人印象深刻。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Oscar说服经理查看预售票记录。A. persuaded说服；B. forced强迫；C. encouraged鼓励；D. advised建议。结合后文“the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales”可知是指Oscar说服（persuaded）经理查看预售票记录。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：不出所料，一个名字和Oscar找到伞的地方很相配。A. until直到；B. before之前；C. which哪一个；D. where哪里。 7 Oscar had found the umbrella.是一个定语从句，修饰先行词the seat，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导该从句。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我能帮你吗 ”她问。A. invite邀请；B. help帮助；C. recall回想起；D. regard注重。结合上文“He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared.”可知Oscar按响了门铃，因此开门的人问他是否需要帮助，may I help you“要我帮忙吗？”故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：Oscar说着，举起了伞，好像送出了一件盼望已久的礼物。A. putting up提供；B. turning out结果是；C. picking up捡起；D. holding out伸出。与之后的“as if presenting”相呼应，是指Oscar把伞像一件礼物一样举着。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“为什么，是的！它是我的，”O’Brien太太回答说，眼睛闪闪发光，脸上绽开灿烂的笑容。A. wide宽的；B. confident自信的；C. proud自豪的；D. shy害羞的。根据后文“and shinning eyes”可知此处指脸上露出灿烂的微笑，wide smile“灿烂的微笑”。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我可以酬谢你的好意吗？A. patience耐心；B. kindness善意；C. courage勇气；D. personality个性。此处与上文中“for a kind…”相呼应，指答谢Oscar的善意。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：嗯，这正是我父亲过去常说的话。A. clearly清晰地；B. naturally自然地；C. exactly恰好地；D. probably可能。结合后文“what my father used to say”可知此处指的是这正是Oscar父亲过去经常这样讲的话。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：考虑到它的年龄，它的状况是完美的。A. old旧的，老的；B. rare稀有的；C. valuable贵重的；D. nice好的。根据前“an elderly woman”和上文中years later，可知此处Oscar感叹经过多年岁月的洗礼，这把伞仍然保存完好。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：好像是在回答一样，一张纸条从纸上掉了下来。A. in turn轮流；B. in return作为报答；C. in exchange作为交换；D. in answer回答。根据后文“Why had it arrived here today ”可知这个问题困扰着Oscar，好像是为了回答（in answer）这些疑问。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：上面写着：O’Brien夫人很久以前就希望你接受这把伞，作为对很久以前一种友好、无私行为的表示。A. attractive吸引人的；B. mean吝啬的；C. selfless无私的；D. selfish自私的。结合上文“"I'd like to return it if it's yours," Oscar said,”可知多年前Oscar把伞物归原主是一种无私的行为。故选C。
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Learning a foreign language is a challenging task, ____36____ it can also be a very enjoyable experience. Here are a few ____37____ (tip) on how to learn a foreign language well. Firstly, work on your own pace. You'll find ____38____ more effective to study for half an hour rather than try to do a whole unit at once. Secondly, use language ____39____ (communicate). Don't worry about ____40____ (get) things wrong. The important thing is to build up your ____41____ (confident) in speaking. Thirdly, build up your vocabulary. You should learn vocabulary by topics or in sentences, ____42____ is very effective. Besides, get ____43____ (use) to hearing everyday language at normal speed. Listening to the course recordings ____44____ (frequent) is a good choice. And above all, have fun _____45_____ (learn) language.
【答案】36. but
37. tips 38. it
39. to communicate
40. getting
41. confidence
42. which 43. used
44. frequently
45. learning
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何学好一门外语。
【36题详解】
考查连词。句意：学习一门外语是一项具有挑战性的任务，但是也可能是非常愉快的经历。分析句子的逻辑关系可知，前后句为转折关系，故填but。
【37题详解】
考查名词。句意：这里有一些关于如何学好一门外语的建议。名词tip为可数名词，此处被a few所修饰，故应用复数形式，故填tips 。
【38题详解】
考查形式宾语。句意：你会发现学习半个小时比一次学习一整个单元更有效。此处it为形式宾语，动词不定式短语to study for half an hour为真正的宾语，故填it 。
【39题详解】
考查不定式。句意：第二，用语言进行交流。此处作目的状语，故应用动词不定式，故填to communicate 。
【40题详解】
考查动名词。句意：不要担心出错。介词about后应使用动名词形式，故填getting。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意：重要的是要建立你说话的信心。形容词性物主代词your修饰名词，作动词短语build up的宾语，故填confidence。
【42题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：你应该通过话题或句子来学习词汇，这是非常有效的。先行词为主句，关系词在非限制性定语从句中充当主语，应用which，故填which。
【43题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：此外，要习惯以正常语速听日常用语。短语get used to doing sth为固定搭配，“习惯于做某事”，故填used 。
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意：经常听课程录音是个不错的选择。最重要的是，享受学习语言的乐趣。设空处修饰动词短语listen to，故应用副词形式，填frequently。
【45题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：最重要的是，享受学习语言的乐趣。短语have fun doing为固定搭配，“愉快地做某事。”故填learning。
第四部分 基础知识（20分）
第一节：单词拼写（每空1分，满分10分）
46. He ________ (毕业) in physics from Cambridge University.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】graduated
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他毕业于剑桥大学物理学专业。根据汉语提示“毕业”，可知应填动词graduate，结合语境可知用一般过去时。故填graduated。
47. The film’s special effects are particularly ________ (令人印象深刻的). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】impressive
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：这部电影的特技效果特别令人印象深刻。particularly是副词，副词修饰形容词，“令人印象深刻的”的形容词是impressive，在句中作表语，故填impressive。
48. Li Ming ________ (组织) his thoughts when his father came in. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】was organizing
【解析】
【详解】考查动词，时态和主谓一致。句意：李明正在组织他的思想时，他的父亲进来了。空格处用动词作谓语，“组织”的动词是organize，sb. be doing sth. when...为固定句型，表示“某人正在做某事突然……”。由when his father came in可知，空格处用过去进行时was/were doing，表示过去某个时刻正在做的事情，主语Li Ming是单数，因此空格处是was organizing，故填was organizing。
49. Tom is looking forward to ________ (改善)his handwriting as soon as possible. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】improving
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词和固定短语。句意：汤姆盼望着尽快提高他的书法水平。his handwriting作空格处的宾语，因此空格处是动词，“改善”的动词是improve，look forward to doing sth.是固定短语，意为“期待做某事”，因此空格处用动名词，作宾语，故填improving。
50. When the policemen broke into the room, they saw a ________ (害怕的) face. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】frightened
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：当警察破门而入时，他们看到了一张惊恐的脸。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词face，修饰face表示人的情感用ed形容词，结合汉语提示形容词frightened/scared符合题意，故填frightened/scared。
51. We are asked to write a ________ (描述)of our first day at senior high. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】description
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我们被要求写一篇关于我们高中第一天的描述。a后跟名词的单数形式，作宾语，“描述”的名词是description，故填description。
52. A team of ________ (志愿者) were putting up posters. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】volunteers
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：一组志愿者在张贴海报。根据汉语提示“志愿者”，可知应填名词volunteer，作主语，由A team of 修饰应用复数形式。故填volunteers。
53. I’m an ________(交换生) student from the UK. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】exchange
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我是一名来自英国的交换生。根据汉语提示可知，“交换生”是exhange student，此处exchange是名词作定语，故填exchange。
54. Being________ (特别)careful is necessary when driving. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】particularly##extra
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：开车时特别小心是必要的。空格处用副词修饰形容词careful，“特别”的副词是particularly/extra，故填particularly/extra。
55. Susan is a woman of high________ (智商), who knows her own mind. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】intelligence
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：苏珊是一个很聪明的女人，她知道自己的想法。根据汉语提示“智商”，可知应填名词intelligence，作宾语，不可数。故填intelligence。
第二节：翻译句子（每句2分，满分10分）
56. 我一大早就起床冲出了家门，迫不及待的想了解我的学校。（汉译英）
【答案】I got up early in the morning and rushed out of the house, eager to learn about my school.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。此处主语为I，表示“一大早起床”短语为get up early in the morning；表示“冲出家门”短语为rush out of the house；表示“迫不及待的想了解我的学校”应用eager to learn about my school。句子用一般过去时。故翻译为I got up early in the morning and rushed out of the house, eager to learn about my school.
57. 我试图让大脑运转起来，可引擎怎么就无法发动。（汉译英）
【答案】I tried to get my brain to work, but the engine wouldn't start.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。“试图做某事”是固定短语try to do sth.，“让某物/某人做某事”是固定短语get sth./sb. to do sth.，“运转”是work，“引擎”是engine，“无法发动”是will not start；分析可知，句子描述过去的动作，时态用一般过去时，因此句子翻译为“I tried to get my brain to work, but the engine wouldn't start”，故答案为I tried to get my brain to work, but the engine wouldn't start。
58. 我觉得高中生活就像昨天发生的事一样。（汉译英）
【答案】I feel as if high school was only yesterday.
【解析】
【详解】考查表语从句。此处主语为I，表示“觉得”应用feel；后跟as if引导的表语从句，从句用一般过去时；从句主语为high school，表示“高中生活就像昨天发生的事一样”翻译为high school was only yesterday。故翻译为I feel as if high school was only yesterday.
59. 一看到试卷我就感到害怕。（汉译英）
【答案】I was terrified at the sight of the examination paper.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。“害怕的”是terrified，“一看到”是固定短语at the sight of，“试卷”是examination paper；分析可知，句子描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，因此整个句子翻译为“I was terrified at the sight of the examination paper”。故答案为I was terrified at the sight of the examination paper。
60. 我非常紧张，深吸了一口气。（汉译英）
【答案】I was very nervous and took a deep breath.
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和固定短语。“紧张的”是nervous，“深吸一口气”是固定短语take a deep breath，分析可知，句子描述过去的事情，时态是一般过去时，因此整句话翻译为“I was very nervous and took a deep breath”。故答案为I was very nervous and took a deep breath。
第五部分 写作(20分)
61. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tony因考试发挥失常，成绩不理想而情绪低落。请给他写封信表示安慰，要点如下：
1)表示难过和理解；
2)找出错误原因并及时改正；
3)鼓励他重拾自信，实现梦想。
注意： 1)词数100左右；
2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3)开头和结尾已你写好。
Dear Tony,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Tony,
I’m sorry to hear that you didn’t do well in your exam and that you are very worried about your study. I quite understand how you feel now.
There is no doubt that we should keep a good state of mind. As we know, failure is the mother of success. We should spare no efforts to analyze the cause of failure, which could help us find out the mistakes we made and try to make up for the lack of knowledge and skills in those areas. Only in this way can we make great progress in our study.
I hope that by the time this letter reaches you, you’ll be feeling much better. Let’s work hard together and turn our dream into reality.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】这篇书面表达属于应用类作文，是向你的好朋友Tony写一封安慰信。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
人称：第一、二人称
时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时。
结构：总分总法
要点：
1. 表示难过和理解；
2. 找出错误原因并及时改正；
3. 鼓励他重拾自信，实现梦想。
第二步：列提纲 （重点词组）
do well in; be worried about; a state of; spare no efforts to do; make great progress
第三步：连词成句
1. I’m sorry to hear that you didn’t do well in your exam and that you are very worried about your study.
2. There is no doubt that we should keep a good state of mind.
3. We should spare no efforts to analyze the cause of failure, which could help us find out the mistakes we made and try to make up for the lack of knowledge and skills in those areas.
4. Only in this way can we make great progress in our study.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表并列补充关系：and
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
第五步：润色修改
【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句，如：I want to tell you that it is an interesting and unforgettable experience.使用了由that引导的宾语从句；There is no doubt that we should keep a good state of mind.使用了同位语从句；We should spare no efforts to analyze the cause of failure, which could help us find out the mistakes we made and try to make up for the lack of knowledge and skills in those areas.则使用了非限制性定语从句；Only in this way can we make great progress in our study.使用了only+状语置于句首的半倒装结构。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。
听力答案：1-5 BABCB 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 AABAA英语试卷
（满分150分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the man want to play
A. Later today. B. Tomorrow. C. Right now.
2. What does the woman want to eat
A. Fruit. B. Eggs. C. Pancakes.
3. How does the man get to work
A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus.
4. Why was Mr Johnson in the hospital
A. His wife was ill.
B. His wife had a baby.
C. He went to visit his daughter.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A lightweight bag. B. Things to wear. C. The warm weather.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the woman want to do today
A. Play tennis. B. Go for a run. C. Go to the park.
7. How was the weather last weekend
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Which room are the speakers painting
A. The bedroom. B. The dining room. C. The living room.
9. What color does the woman want it to be
A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman do at night
A. She keeps all the lights on.
B. She sleeps in a very dark room.
C. She turns a night light on in her room.
11. How old was the woman when a man broke into her home
A. About four years old. B. About five years old. C. About eight years old.
12. What was the woman’s father carrying
A. A knife. B. A bat. C. A gun.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man doing
A. Playing with fire.
B. Watching people on the street.
C. Making paper airplanes.
14. What can the woman see across the street
A. A crowd of people. B. A building. C. A big airplane.
15. What will happen to the man according to the woman
A. He’ll get in trouble. B. He’ll get a reward. C. He’ll get sick.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker do
A. A reporter. B. A business woman. C. A writer.
18 Where does Kareen Christenson work
A. At the Local Business magazine.
B. At the marketing department.
C. In the Twin Towers building.
19. Why does the speaker want to talk with James
A. For an article. B. For a new movie. C. For her business.
20. At what time does the speaker want to meet James
A. This week. B. Next week. C. Next year.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Want to find a job Now read the following advertisements.
FAIRMONT HOTEL
Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses
— Aged under 22
— At least high school graduate
— Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65
— Those knowing foreign languages favored
— Paid 1,600—2,200 dollars per month
One Secretary
— Aged under 30
— Female favored
— Good at writing and skilled at computer
If interested, call 465-4768 or write to:
Mr. Jack Hundris
Room 0825, Fairmont Hotel
567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003
Fax: 6954828
WILSON BOOKSTORE
Accountant (会计)
— Aged between 25 and 40
— With an experience of at least two years
— With a degree and an accountant certificate (证书)
— Paid 3,000—4,000 dollars monthly
— With a practical knowledge of computer
Salesclerk
— Basic education of 12 years or more
— Good at computer
— Paid 1,800—2,200 dollars monthly
Tel: 447-4398
Fax: 3485269
1. If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can just get the position as ________.
A. a waiter or waitress B. a secretary
C. an accountant D. a salesclerk
2. If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT ________.
A. having been an accountant B. knowing well how to use a computer
C. being a woman D. having an accountant certificate
3. From the ads we can conclude that _______.
A. you’ll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont Hotel
B. the better education you’ve received, the more money you’ll make
C. all the jobs offered require experience
D. if you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-4768
B
Winslow Homer was a famous American painter. Since Art History class in college，I had always admired his works and I was lucky to see a large exhibition of his works when I was in my early 30s. It was at this event that I bought a print of his painting “Snap the Whip”. It always hung in my classroom until I retired from teaching.
I thought it truly captured the freedom and fun of childhood. In the painting，a group of young boys are playing a game arm in arm on the grass ground in front of a farm house. They are jumping and laughing wildly with great joy. One of the boys is falling down to the ground. They are not even wearing shoes!
During my last year of teaching，there was a young woman in her first year of teaching right next door to me and we got to be good friends. She had been an art student before taking up education. Her eyes were drawn immediately to this print when she entered my room. So on my last day of teaching，after the students had left，I took the painting off the wall and walked next door and gave it to her.
She was really surprised，but very glad to have it. I was delighted that she liked it and all the students she would have would treasure it as much as I had. We found the perfect place for it on one of her walls and hung it together. I was happy that she brought back this wonderful memory for me.
4. Why did the author admire the painting “Snap the Whip”so much？
A. He had a deep love for children and students.
B. It was bought from a famous American painter.
C. He appreciated the freedom and fun in the painting.
D. It had also drawn the attention of the young woman.
5. What is the painting about？
A. Homeless children. B. The nature of children.
C. Hard-working farmers. D. The pleasure of working.
6. What does the underlined word“captured”in Paragraph 2 probably mean？
A. Recognized. B. Controlled.
C. Caught. D. Influenced.
7. How did the author feel when seeing the painting hung in the woman’s room？
A. Regretful. B. Painful.
C. Proud. D. Pleased.
C
Plans to bring wild tigers back to their original home , their historical range(历史分布范围） in the Ili Balkhash region, have been announced by Kazakhstan( 哈萨克斯坦 ) and an agreement with World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) to conduct a tiger reintroduction program has been signed . “It will not only bring wild tigers back to their original home, but also protect the unique ecosystem of the Ili Balkhash region，” said Askar Myrzakhmetov, the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
If successful, Kazakhstan will be the first country in the world to bring wild tigers back to an entire region where they have died out for nearly half a century. Tiger reintroduction projects have only been achieved within national borders and in areas that are considered current tiger habitats . Kazakhstan's tiger reintroduction program is unique and it badly requires the restoration of a vast forest that is part of the wild tiger's historical range.
Since the beginning of the 20th century, wild tigers have lost over 90 per cent of their historical range. Wild tigers have completely disappeared from the region since the late 1940s, due to the loss of habitat. To prepare for the return of wild tigers, on 1st January 2018 Kazakhstan will set up a new nature reserve in the southwestern Ili Balkhash, in order to restore the unique forest habitat. This will include the protection of existing wildlife, and reintroducing important prey ( 猎物 ), such as the endangered wild Bactrian deer（中亚红鹿).
Restoring tigers will also help protect Lake Balkhash and prevent it from repeating the fate of the Aral Sea, formerly the world's fourth largest lake and now 10 percent of its original size. “The hard work remains ahead of us. We have to spare no effort to make this region ready for tigers and involve all the relevant people to make this happen. That means dealing with illegal activities, having these people who govern parks be well trained and equipped, increasing prey populations and involving local communities，” said Ekaterina Vorobyeva, Director of the WWF program.
8. What is Askar Myrzakhmetov's attitude toward the tiger reintroduction program
A. Doubtful. B. Favorable.
C. Concerned. D. Disapproving.
9. What made the wild tigers disappear in the Ili Balkhash region
A. The increasing loss of prey. B. The evolution of the species.
C. The lack of natural living places. D. The serious environmental pollution.
10. Which measure may be taken for the reintroduction of tigers
A. Regulating human activities. B. Limiting the number of prey.
C. Building a reserve for tigers only. D. Training tigers to be more adaptable.
11. What is the best title of the passage
A. Efforts to restore forests in Kazakhstan
B. Bringing tigers back home to Kazakhstan
C. Attempts to handle illegal activities effectively
D. Preventing tigers disappearing in Kazakhstan
D
By now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it's not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins and other nutrients that enter our body.
Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene, the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better,” says Steven K. Clinton, a professor at Ohio State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”
A number of factors decide how the vegetables do good to people's health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.
Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.
What cooked with the vegetables can also be important When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it taste better—a little salt—can make the food taste better.
12. The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A. people should eat more vegetables B. the way people eat vegetables is important
C. eating vegetables is good for us D. how much vegetables one should eat
13. The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will ________.
A. have the eyes problems B. have heart disease
C. be in need of lycopene D. hate eating tomatoes
14 The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT ________.
A. the place where the vegetables are grown B. the way how the vegetables are stored
C. the way how the vegetables are prepared D. the price at which the vegetable are sold
15. From the last paragraph, we can know ________.
A. it's better to cook vegetables with the fat
B. the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eat
C. it's better to cook the vegetables without salt
D. the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four Habits to Help You Succeed
Nobody would like to experience failure. We all want to succeed. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. ___16___
Know your values.
Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. ___17___Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work.
Pick a goal and focus on it.
Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. If you want to achieve your goal, focus is the key here. ___18___If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long.
Set a time for success.
Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. ___19___By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic.
___20___
Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Don’t fall into this trap! Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on.
A. Make the right decision.
B. The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.
C. I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.
D. Keep it realistic, while not giving yourself too much time.
E. Don’t give up because of failure.
F. Sit and reflect on what you value most.
G. Push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Just sign here, sir,” the deliveryman (送货员) said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.
The package consisted of (装有) a long, narrow box ___21___wrapped(包，裹) in brown paper. ___22___ the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside — a very old one with a beautifully carved handle. ___23___ he had not seen it for more than 20 years, he recognized it immediately.
Oscar was 16 when he first saw the ___24___ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its ___25___, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its owner.
Oscar ___26___ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat ___27___ Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie O’Brien.
Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs. O’Brien’s house on their way home. He rang the bell the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. “May I ___28___ you？”she asked. “I’d like to return it if it's yours,” Oscar said, ___29___ the umbrella as if presenting a gift that had long been wished for. “Why, yes! it’s mine,” replied Mrs. O’Brien with a ___30___ smile and shining eyes. “It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your ___31___ ” “No, ma’am,” he said, “my grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.” “Well, that’s ___32___ what my father used to say. What is your name, Young man ”
Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. O'Brien. It was in perfect condition, considering how___33___ it was. Why had it arrived here today As if ___34___，a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs. O’Brien wanted you to accept this umbrella as a present for a kind, ___35___ gesture(姿态，表示) long ago.
21. A. strictly B. carefully C. seriously D. carelessly
22. A. Opening B. Seizing C. Watching D. Searching
23. A. After B. When C. Since D. Although
24. A. ordinary B. unusual C. simple D. typical
25. A. beauty B. shape C. size D. history
26. A. persuaded B. forced C. encouraged D. advised
27. A. until B. before C. which D. where
28. A. invite B. help C. recall D. regard
29. A. putting up B. turning out C. picking up D. holding out
30. A. wide B. confident C. proud D. shy
31. A. patience B. kindness C. courage D. personality
32. A. clearly B. naturally C. exactly D. probably
33. A. old B. rare C. valuable D. nice
34. A. in turn B. in return C. in exchange D. in answer
35. A. attractive B. mean C. selfless D. selfish
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Learning a foreign language is a challenging task, ____36____ it can also be a very enjoyable experience. Here are a few ____37____ (tip) on how to learn a foreign language well. Firstly, work on your own pace. You'll find ____38____ more effective to study for half an hour rather than try to do a whole unit at once. Secondly, use language ____39____ (communicate). Don't worry about ____40____ (get) things wrong. The important thing is to build up your ____41____ (confident) in speaking. Thirdly, build up your vocabulary. You should learn vocabulary by topics or in sentences, ____42____ is very effective. Besides, get ____43____ (use) to hearing everyday language at normal speed. Listening to the course recordings ____44____ (frequent) is a good choice. And above all, have fun _____45_____ (learn) language.
第四部分 基础知识（20分）
第一节：单词拼写（每空1分，满分10分）
46. He ________ (毕业) in physics from Cambridge University.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
47. The film’s special effects are particularly ________ (令人印象深刻的). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
48. Li Ming ________ (组织) his thoughts when his father came in. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
49. Tom is looking forward to ________ (改善)his handwriting as soon as possible. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
50. When the policemen broke into the room, they saw a ________ (害怕的) face. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
51. We are asked to write a ________ (描述)of our first day at senior high. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
52. A team of ________ (志愿者) were putting up posters. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53. I’m an ________(交换生) student from the UK. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
54 Being________ (特别)careful is necessary when driving. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
55. Susan is a woman of high________ (智商), who knows her own mind. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
第二节：翻译句子（每句2分，满分10分）
56. 我一大早就起床冲出了家门，迫不及待的想了解我的学校。（汉译英）
57. 我试图让大脑运转起来，可引擎怎么就无法发动。（汉译英）
58. 我觉得高中生活就像昨天发生的事一样。（汉译英）
59. 一看到试卷我就感到害怕。（汉译英）
60. 我非常紧张，深吸了一口气。（汉译英）
第五部分 写作(20分)
61. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tony因考试发挥失常，成绩不理想而情绪低落。请给他写封信表示安慰，要点如下：
1)表示难过和理解；
2)找出错误原因并及时改正；
3)鼓励他重拾自信，实现梦想。
注意： 1)词数100左右；
2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3)开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Tony
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
听力答案：1-5 BABCB 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 AABAA
