蓉城名校联盟 2019 级高三第一次联考
英语
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和考籍号用 0.5 毫米黑色签字 笔填写清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 选择题使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦 擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答， 超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want the man to do
A. Pick her up. B. Buy her some glue. C. Take her to a concert.
2. What does the woman dislike about the sweater
A. Its color. B. Its size. C. Its style.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Where to have a party. B. How to go to the park. C. What snacks to prepare.
4. Which does the woman recommend to the man
A. An album of photos. B. A novel about history. C. A biography of a chess player.
5. What is the man's business
A. Hiring out bikes. B. Repairing bikes. C. Selling bikes.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. Where is the library
A. Beside the shopping mall. B. Opposite the town hall. C. Next to the art gallery.
7. What does the man like to do in his free time
A. Go boating. B. Attend the exhibitions. C. Do swimming outdoors.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。
8. What is the attitude of the man's parents towards his decision
A. Ambiguous. B. Approving. C. Worried.
9. When did the man have his first diving lesson
A. At seven. B. At ten. C. At twelve.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. What is Dan Cohen
A. He is a film maker. B. He is a music teacher. C. He is a social worker.
11. What does Henry start doing when he listens to the music
A. Crying. B. Dancing. C. Singing.
12. What does Dan ask people to do
A. Create playlists for old people. B. Provide money for care homes. C. Donate devices to the project.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. Which ward will the man visit on Monday afternoon
A. The male surgical ward. B. The female surgical ward. C. The children's surgical ward.
14. Who will the man follow on Tuesday afternoon
A. Dr. Shay. B. Dr. Thomas. C. Dr. Robertson.
15. What will the man do on Wednesday morning
A. Attend a lecture. B. Look after teenagers. C. Visit the schoolroom.
16. How does the man feel about being a nurse
A. Pleased. B. Embarrassed. C. Upset.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. How often does the contest take place
A. Every six months. B. Once a year. C. Every other year.
18. What is the tiger doing when its picture is taken
A. Leaving its track. B. Looking for food. C. Hugging a tree.
19. Whose photograph won the Amphibian and Reptitle Behavior prize this time
A. Sergey Gorshkov's. B. Mogens Trolled. C. Jaime Culebras 5 .
20. How does the monkey look in the picture
A. Excited. B. Sad .C. Quiet.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
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1. If you take interest in psychology, which book may you purchase
A. The Resistance. B. Brain Hacking. C. Looking for America. D. A Marine on Trial.
2. What do the four books have in common
A. They cover nearly all aspects of life. B. They tell about scientific discoveries.
C. They are books from newspaper reporters. D. They are mainly about the present America.
3. Where can the text be found
A. In a magazine. B. In a travel handbook. C. In a social survey. D. On a website.
B
New York City, the birthplace of hip-hop music, is thousands of kilometers away and, culturally, very different from northeastern Thailand. But for Thai rapper RachYo, the language of hip hop is universal.
The 18-year-old artist appears in a recent music video recorded in a rice field. RachYb is sitting on an old truck, rapping about trouble in a love relationship. The video has 57 million views on YouTube. "I rap about things that really happen to me," said RachYb. Based in Thailand's Nakhon Ratchasima province, the rapper says he mostly sings about girls.
The rising popularity of hip hop in Thailand has created stars that have drawn the attention of music industry leaders. Def Jam Recordings, a label of the world's three major music corporations, produces and publishes the work of some of the most popular hip-hop artists in the United States, including Rihanna, Chainz and Kanye West. Last year it opened offices in Thailand and Singapore. One of the first artists the company employed after expanding there was Thai rapper DaBoyWay, who has one million followers on the social media service Instagram, and is releasing a new album on Monday. Def Jam has also made agreements with five others from Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia.
Paul Sirisant heads the label's operations in Bangkok. He says Def Jam plans to employ four more Thai artists this year. Thai artists stand out from others in Southeast Asia because the language already includes sounds that rhyme in daily speech. So rapping in Thai sounds natural. The music has spread outside the nation's major cities.
Production agreements or record deals, are the dream for many artists, but not for RachYo. His recent video Nok, the Thai word for bird, received 80 million YouTube views, more than Thailand's population of nearly 70 million. He says he raps to express himself but he is not interested in a record deal with a label. "I like being home, in the country. I don't really like to go anywhere/5 he said.
4. What does paragraph 1 mainly intend to tell the readers
A. Hip-hop can be shared with everyone for RachYo. B. Northeastern Thailand is far from New York.
C. Hip-hop was bom in New York by accident. D. Hip-hop has too many cultural differences.
5. What can we say about the Thai rapper
A. He usually lives in a city. B. His song tells about farmers 5 life.
C. His recent music video is well received. D. He largely sings about his own life and friends.
6. What similarities do Rihanna and DaBoyWay have
A. They will sure draw the attention of Def Jam. B. Neither of them come from the United States.
C. Both of them made agreements with Def Jam. D. Either of them falls in love with classical music.
7. What can be inferred about RachYo from the last paragraph
A. He will continue to stay in the countryside. B. His records sell well with Def Jam's help.
C. He will make records with Def Jam. D. He will develop abroad in future.
C
A 3,000-year-old ceremonial gold mask has become an unexpected social media hit in China after its recent discovery in Sichuan province. The artefact was one of 500 Bronze-Age relics found at the Sanxingdui archaeological site. Experts say the discovery could provide new insights on the ancient Shu state, which ruled the area before 316 BC.
But the mysterious half-faced mask has also brought about a popular meme and memorable videos on social media. As soon as the latest group of discoveries was announced on Saturday, users of micro-blogging platform Weibo started making pictures combining the mask with the faces of pop culture figures. The comment “Sanxingdui gold mask photo editing competition” has been viewed nearly 4 million times, and has brought numerous posts as netizens praised the "stunning" and "beautiful" mask. Officials at the museum for Sanxingdui — one of the most important archaeological sites in China — soon joined in on the fun. "Good morning, we've just woken up, apparently everyone's been busy doing some Photoshopping " the museum said in a recent Weibo post while sharing its own opinion about the meme. The museum also released a promotional animated music video starring the mask and other artefacts, while a rap song created by a TV host praising the ^intelligence95 of the ancient civilisation has spread widely.
It is not the first time a Chinese artefact has attracted the attention of social media users — in August, another relic was found to resemble the pig characters in popular video game Angry Birds. In addition to the gold mask, archaeologists at Sanxingdui have found bronze pieces, gold foils as well as artefacts made from ivory, jade and silk. The items were uncovered in six "sacrificial pits", said the National Cultural Heritage Administration, which the Shu civilisation used to offer sacrifices in prayers for prosperity and peace.
The Sanxingdui ruins were discovered by accident by a farmer in 1929. To date, more than 50,000 relics have been unearthed at the site, which is around 60km from the city of Chengdu.
8. What can we learn about the new discovery at Sanxingdui
A. It dates back to beyond 1000 BC.
B. It was not a surprise to social media.
C. It was the only Bronze-age relic there.
D. It could promote research into the ancient Shu.
9. What does the underlined word "meme" in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. photo editing competition B. group of discoveries
C. culture figures D. numerous posts
10. Why did the Shu civilization use these relics as sacrifices
A. To celebrate the New Year. B. To look back at the past.
C. To wish for a better future. D. To reunite the whole family.
11. What is the passage mainly about
A. Numerous relics have been unearthed in Sanxingdui.
B. The half-faced mask is the highlight among the discoveries.
C. Constant advances have been made in the Sanxingdui ruins since 1929.
D. The new discoveries in Sanxingdui have become a hot topic in social media.
D
Leonardo da Vinci died 500 years ago at the age of 67. He was a universal genius who always enjoyed exploring ideas in many fields, including sculpting, drawing and pamting.
His surviving body of work as a painter is remarkably slim: Fewer than 20 artworks can be comfortably regarded as his, although two of them — the "Mona Lisa" and "The Last Supper” —are easily among the most famous in the world. “The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne," "St. John the Baptist" and the "Mona Lisa," now all hang at the Louvre in Paris. The French museum has two more Leonardos — one of which is currently lent to the Louvre Abu Dhabi—forming the largest collection in the world. Building on its collection, the Louvre will host a grand exhibition, starting in October, which it hopes will unite the largest ever number of Leonardo artworks under one roof. Organizers anticipate so much demand that a reservation will be required to attend, and tickets will go on sale in June.
Celebrations are already underway in Italy. Leonardo's hometown of Vinci is hosting a special exhibition featuring his earliest known drawing. In Milan, where Leonardo lived for over 20 years, celebrations will center around the Sfbrza Castle and the restored Sala delle Asse, where visitors can see original wall and ceiling decorations by Leonardo. In Venice, his most famous drawing, the “Vitruvian Man," will be on display until July—a rare occurrence, as the item's fragility means it's seldom exhibited.
In London, visitors will be able to see over 200 original drawings at the "Leonardo da Vinci: Life in drawing” exhibition, which opens at Buckingham Palace on May 24, though organizers say this is the largest exhibition of Leonardo's works in over 65 years.
The uncertainty that surrounds so many aspects of Leonardo's life and works has undoubtedly fueled the world's fascination with the Renaissance master. Five hundred years on it seems to be stronger than ever.
12. What does the author think of Leonardo Da Vinci
A. He was bored with art. B. He was curious about things.
C. He was dead despite achievements. D. He was intelligent in a certain aspect.
13. What can we infer about Leonardo's artworks from paragraph 2
A. The Louvre in Paris has four of his works. B. Only The Last Supper is regarded as the best.
C. More than 20 works are easily recognized as his. D. Their exhibition in Abu Dhabi may be quite popular.
14. Why is it rare for Vitruvian Man to be exhibited in Italy
A. It wasn't discovered until lately. B. It is the easiest to ruin while on show.
C. It is Leonardo's most famous drawing. D. Italy has difficulty renting it for the moment.
15. What is the best title for the text
A. The Life of Leonardo B. Leonardo's Artworks
C. Leonardo and Louvre D. Celebrations for Leonardo
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。
Throwing a party is a great way to get all your favorite people in one place for music, conversation, and, of course, food. ____16____ when you're the one planning the party. Not to worry; your planning will be a breeze （微风）if you plan ahead of time and take the process course by course, from appetizers （开 胃 菜）on down to desserts.
Ask your guests about food restrictions before you start preparing food. For guests with food allergies or gluten-free diets, ask them to make their own restrictions clear. And ask if any guests are vegetarians or vegans and provide dishes accordingly. ____17____
Choose an appetizer-only meal for a relaxed, inexpensive party. You'll save money and preparation time, and be able to socialize more with your guests. ____18____ so guests aren't thrown off when no main course is served. You511 want to offer your guests some diversity of taste in your appetizers for a more satisfying meal.
____19____ If your appetizers are just the start of a more fbnnal meal with a main course, you can keep it a bit simpler. Plan just a few handfuls of chips and dip or a couple veggies each for your guests, if you're serving a main course afterwards.
Prepare fruits and vegetables. Many guests will want a fresh, healthy option to start off a meal. A fruit tray or veggie platter with carrots, cucumbers, and broccoli is an easy and colorful addition to your appetizer spread. ____20____ Besides, you'd better offer quick snacks like nuts, chips, or pretzels.
A. Serve a substantial main course if necessary.
B. Serve light, simple snacks before a main course.
C. You should detail on the invitation only appetizers will be served.
D. So you should make thoughtful preparations for each of your guests.
E. It’s a good idea to have a few vegetarian options available regardless.
F. But it can be stressful to prepare that food for guests with all different preferences.
G. Look for ripe fruit and fresh vegetables that are in season for the best tasting ingredients.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Seni Felie has already lived through a crisis. He ____21____ to America in 1994 as a refugee (难民) from the war in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He was 29 years old at the time and alone.
These days, he runs a(an) ____22____ called Bistro SF Grill, and he is feeling ____23____ despite the crisis. “We’re going to pool our resources and people will pull together, and it will have a strong ____24____ on solving any problems” he told Reader Digest.
With that attitude in mind, he ____25____ a notice on Next-door: "We are ____26____ all to stop by Bistro SF Grill at 1305 Castro St. to grab a lunch or dinner prepackaged box beginning Tuesday, March 17, beginning at noon and every day after. Price is only $5.50 and it ____27____ the expenses,” he wrote.
Bistro SF Grill will be offering three different ____28____ : chicken, rice, and vegetables; fish, rice, and vegetables; and vegan mushroom paella. All are gluten-free (无谷蛋 白). The menu will change weekly.
“A lot of seniors, families, and people who don't know how to cook are ____29____ fresh, high-quality food daily," Felie said. "I've seen much _____30_____ than this — groups of people with guns, and people killed. I was _____31_____ for three years. Under these conditions, food is _____32_____ . Our idea was: Let's try to help. We’d like to give _____33_____ but we can’t _____34_____ it."
The restaurant started Go Fund Me (请资助我) page for further _____35_____ the cost of the meals. So far, neighbors have _____36_____ almost $2,000.
He believes that working together and helping others will be the key _____37_____ helping us — all of us _____38_____ this. “This problem will be _____39_____ and I just feel optimistic,” he added. “_____40_____ people have come together, I think we can overcome almost anything.”
21. A. returned B. arrived C. escaped D. led
22. A. company B. studio C. restaurant D. service
23. A. surprised B. optimistic C. disappointed D. ashamed
24. A. effect B. impression C. choice D. chance
25. A. put on B. put up C. put out D. put in
26. A. inviting B. asking C. demanding D. needing
27. A. controls B. takes C. includes D. covers
28. A. lunches B. breakfasts C. dinners D. meals
29. A. in need of B. in favor of C. in honor of D. in charge of
30. A. bigger B. worse C. better D. simpler
31. A. homeless B. poor C. hungry D. cold
32 A. ordinary B. difficult C. necessary D. useless
33. A. for free B. for all C. for good D. for instance
34. A. accept B. refuse C. afford D. manage
35. A. deal with B. pass down C. pick up D. cut down
36. A. accepted B. refused C. donated D. cost
37. A. for B. to C. of D. with
38 A. get through B. get across C. get into D. get off
39. A. confirmed B. contacted C. conducted D. contained
40. A. Now that B. In case C. Even though D. As if
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to Helen Leach, a specialist in food area at the University of Otago in Dunedin, which is the ____41____ (large) city in Deep South, the first recipes for a version of cheese rolls ____42____ (appear) in South Island cookbooks in the 1930s.
They gained popularity in the 1950s and 60s. Since sliced bread became more common in New Zealand, it ____43____ (become) a staple at school fundraisers.
But cheese rolls are ____44____ (real) regional. Leach's research shows the first recipe fbr an “authentic" cheese roll with a pre-cooked cheese filling did not appear ____45____ a cookbook in North Island until 1979. Even now, ____46____ is uncommon to find cheese rolls at North Island cafes.
With cheese rolls ____47____ (need) to offer in the capital, they opened Little Peckish in Wellington - at the bottom of the North Island -in 2009, after Mark Peck finished a career in Parliament.
T'm a Southlander explains Margaret Peck, ____48____ grew up north of Invercargill near the town of Winton. "I wanted to have something thafs part of my identity. There was an ____49____ (adjust), though: at first, supporters were eating cheese rolls with a knife and fork. She is sure that cheese rolls _____50_____ (eat) with the hands.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
James, an exchange student, is one of my best friend. At the beginning, he asked if I could assist him with what to use chopsticks. I said yes happily but this was a good chance to improving my spoken English as well when teaching him. So I manage to make myself understood. When she was able to use chopsticks skillfully, I could speak English fluent, which was beyond my expectation.
As an old saying goes, “Helping others are helping yourself." This experience not only brings me close friend but also makes me to realize the meaning of cooperation.
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
52. 假定你是李华，你的外国笔友 Tom得知你进入高三学习，特意写信来关心你。请你根据以下提示，写一封回信。
1. 感谢关心；
2. 告知计划；
3. 奋斗目标。
注意：
1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
听力答案：1~5 BCACA 6~10 BABBC 11~15 BCBBA 16~20 ABACC2022届四川省成都市高三上学期10月联考英语试题
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和考籍号用 0.5 毫米黑色签字 笔填写清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 选择题使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦 擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答， 超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want the man to do
A. Pick her up. B. Buy her some glue. C. Take her to a concert.
2. What does the woman dislike about the sweater
A. Its color. B. Its size. C. Its style.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Where to have a party. B. How to go to the park. C. What snacks to prepare.
4. Which does the woman recommend to the man
A. An album of photos. B. A novel about history. C. A biography of a chess player.
5. What is the man's business
A. Hiring out bikes. B. Repairing bikes. C. Selling bikes.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. Where is the library
A. Beside the shopping mall. B. Opposite the town hall. C. Next to the art gallery.
7. What does the man like to do in his free time
A. Go boating. B. Attend the exhibitions. C. Do swimming outdoors.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。
8. What is the attitude of the man's parents towards his decision
A. Ambiguous. B. Approving. C. Worried.
9. When did the man have his first diving lesson
A. At seven. B. At ten. C. At twelve.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. What is Dan Cohen
A. He is a film maker. B. He is a music teacher. C. He is a social worker.
11. What does Henry start doing when he listens to the music
A. Crying. B. Dancing. C. Singing.
12. What does Dan ask people to do
A. Create playlists for old people. B. Provide money for care homes. C. Donate devices to the project.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. Which ward will the man visit on Monday afternoon
A. The male surgical ward. B. The female surgical ward. C. The children's surgical ward.
14. Who will the man follow on Tuesday afternoon
A. Dr. Shay. B. Dr. Thomas. C. Dr. Robertson.
15. What will the man do on Wednesday morning
A. Attend a lecture. B. Look after teenagers. C. Visit the schoolroom.
16. How does the man feel about being a nurse
A. Pleased. B. Embarrassed. C. Upset.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. How often does the contest take place
A. Every six months. B. Once a year. C. Every other year.
18. What is the tiger doing when its picture is taken
A. Leaving its track. B. Looking for food. C. Hugging a tree.
19. Whose photograph won the Amphibian and Reptitle Behavior prize this time
A. Sergey Gorshkov's. B. Mogens Trolled. C. Jaime Culebras 5 .
20. How does the monkey look in the picture
A. Excited. B. Sad .C. Quiet.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Here are our books for sale. If interested, please click below for further information.
Brain Hacking
By Amy Ellis Nutt
In her writing for The Washington Post. Pulitzer Prize winning reporter Amy Ellis Nutt reveals the newest findings and the latest tools as scientists try to uncover the mysteries of what's been called the most complex object in the universe: the human brain.
A Marine on Trial
By John Woodrow Cox
Apparently, Naval Academy instructor seeks to prove he has done nothing wrong. But did he Innocent That's what Marine Maj. Mark Thompson declared the first time he met with Washington Post reporter John Woodrow Cox. He'd been attempting to prove it ever since two young women accused the fbnner history instructor at the U.S. Naval Academy of his violation.
Looking for America
By David Maraniss and Robert Samuels
The 2016 election was unlike any that we'd seen before. The campaign saw the rise of Donald Trump, the New York destroyer who seized the Republican Party from its confused establishment, and seized an angry electorate. What's happening in America What does it mean to be American For nearly 35 days, Washington Post journalists crossed the nation, a journey into the country's divided heart, looking for answers, recording them in this book.
The Resistance
By Joel Achenbach
Washington Post reporter Joel Achenbach explores our relationship with technology — frequently beneficial, occasionally opponent, and rapidly changing in a world growing more connected by the minute.
1. If you take interest in psychology, which book may you purchase
A. The Resistance. B. Brain Hacking. C. Looking for America. D. A Marine on Trial.
2. What do the four books have in common
A. They cover nearly all aspects of life. B. They tell about scientific discoveries.
C. They are books from newspaper reporters. D. They are mainly about the present America.
3. Where can the text be found
A. In a magazine. B. In a travel handbook. C. In a social survey. D. On a website.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本出售的书籍。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Brain Hacking这本书中介绍的内容“Pulitzer Prize winning reporter Amy Ellis Nutt reveals the newest findings and the latest tools as scientists try to uncover the mysteries of what’s been called the most complex object in the universe: the human brain.（普利策奖得主记者艾米·埃利斯·纳特披露了最新的发现和最新的工具，科学家们试图揭开被称为宇宙中最复杂的物体的神秘面纱：人类大脑。）”可知，此书与心理学紧密相关。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一本书Brain Hacking中的“In her writing for The Washington Post.（在她为《华盛顿邮报》写的文章中。）”；第二本书A Marine on Trial中的“That’s what Marine Maj. Mark Thompson declared the first time he met with Washington Post reporter John Woodrow Cox（这是海军陆战队少校马克·汤普森在第一次会见《华盛顿邮报》记者约翰·伍德罗·考克斯时所说的话。）”；第三本书中Looking for America“For nearly 35 days, Washington Post journalists crossed the nation, a journey into the country's divided heart, looking for answers, recording them in this book.（在将近35天的时间里，《华盛顿邮报》的记者们穿越全国，进入这个国家分裂的心脏，寻找答案，并记录在这本书中。）”以及第四本书The Resistance中的“Washington Post reporter Joel Achenbach explores our relationship with technology（《华盛顿邮报》记者乔尔·阿肯巴赫探讨了我们与技术之间的关系）”可知，这四本书都是出自reporters或journalists之手。故选C项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“If interested, please click below for further information.（如有兴趣，请按下面以获取更多信息。）”可知，这是网上的图书介绍,因此在网上可以找到这四本书。故选D项。
B
New York City, the birthplace of hip-hop music, is thousands of kilometers away and, culturally, very different from northeastern Thailand. But for Thai rapper RachYo, the language of hip hop is universal.
The 18-year-old artist appears in a recent music video recorded in a rice field. RachYb is sitting on an old truck, rapping about trouble in a love relationship. The video has 57 million views on YouTube. "I rap about things that really happen to me," said RachYb. Based in Thailand's Nakhon Ratchasima province, the rapper says he mostly sings about girls.
The rising popularity of hip hop in Thailand has created stars that have drawn the attention of music industry leaders. Def Jam Recordings, a label of the world's three major music corporations, produces and publishes the work of some of the most popular hip-hop artists in the United States, including Rihanna, Chainz and Kanye West. Last year it opened offices in Thailand and Singapore. One of the first artists the company employed after expanding there was Thai rapper DaBoyWay, who has one million followers on the social media service Instagram, and is releasing a new album on Monday. Def Jam has also made agreements with five others from Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia.
Paul Sirisant heads the label's operations in Bangkok. He says Def Jam plans to employ four more Thai artists this year. Thai artists stand out from others in Southeast Asia because the language already includes sounds that rhyme in daily speech. So rapping in Thai sounds natural. The music has spread outside the nation's major cities.
Production agreements, or record deals, are the dream for many artists, but not for RachYo. His recent video Nok, the Thai word for bird, received 80 million YouTube views, more than Thailand's population of nearly 70 million. He says he raps to express himself but he is not interested in a record deal with a label. "I like being home, in the country. I don't really like to go anywhere/5 he said.
4. What does paragraph 1 mainly intend to tell the readers
A. Hip-hop can be shared with everyone for RachYo. B. Northeastern Thailand is far from New York.
C. Hip-hop was bom in New York by accident. D. Hip-hop has too many cultural differences.
5. What can we say about the Thai rapper
A. He usually lives in a city. B. His song tells about farmers 5 life.
C. His recent music video is well received. D. He largely sings about his own life and friends.
6. What similarities do Rihanna and DaBoyWay have
A. They will sure draw the attention of Def Jam. B. Neither of them come from the United States.
C. Both of them made agreements with Def Jam. D. Either of them falls in love with classical music.
7. What can be inferred about RachYo from the last paragraph
A. He will continue to stay in the countryside. B. His records sell well with Def Jam's help.
C. He will make records with Def Jam. D. He will develop abroad in future.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文以泰国嘻哈歌手RachYo为例，介绍了嘻哈音乐正在泰国兴起，产生了许多有影响力的说唱明星，并吸引了音乐公司到泰国签约艺人。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据本段“But for Thai rapper Rach Yo, the language of hip hop is universal.（但对泰国说唱歌手Rach Yo来说，嘻哈语言是全世界通用的）”可知，本段主要说明对于RachYo来说嘻哈音乐是世界通用，可以共享的。故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The video has 57 million views on YouTube.（这段视频在YouTube上有5700万的点击量）”可知，他最近的音乐视频极受欢迎。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Def Jam Recordings...produces and publishes the work…including Rihanna（Def Jam录音……创作并出版了包括蕾哈娜在内的作品）”和“One of the first artists the company employed…was Thai rapper DaBoyWay（该公司签约的第一批艺人之一是泰国说唱歌手DaBoyWay）”可知， Rihanna和DaBoyWay两人都是 Def Jam.公司的签约音乐人。故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一句话“I like being home, in the country. I don't really like to go anywhere（我喜欢呆在乡下的家。我哪儿都不想去）”可知，他喜欢呆在家，在乡村。由此推知，他会继续呆在农村。故选A。
C
A 3,000-year-old ceremonial gold mask has become an unexpected social media hit in China after its recent discovery in Sichuan province. The artefact was one of 500 Bronze-Age relics found at the Sanxingdui archaeological site. Experts say the discovery could provide new insights on the ancient Shu state, which ruled the area before 316 BC.
But the mysterious half-faced mask has also brought about a popular meme and memorable videos on social media. As soon as the latest group of discoveries was announced on Saturday, users of micro-blogging platform Weibo started making pictures combining the mask with the faces of pop culture figures. The comment “Sanxingdui gold mask photo editing competition” has been viewed nearly 4 million times, and has brought numerous posts as netizens praised the "stunning" and "beautiful" mask. Officials at the museum for Sanxingdui — one of the most important archaeological sites in China — soon joined in on the fun. "Good morning, we've just woken up, apparently everyone's been busy doing some Photoshopping " the museum said in a recent Weibo post while sharing its own opinion about the meme. The museum also released a promotional animated music video starring the mask and other artefacts, while a rap song created by a TV host praising the ^intelligence95 of the ancient civilisation has spread widely.
It is not the first time a Chinese artefact has attracted the attention of social media users — in August, another relic was found to resemble the pig characters in popular video game Angry Birds. In addition to the gold mask, archaeologists at Sanxingdui have found bronze pieces, gold foils as well as artefacts made from ivory, jade and silk. The items were uncovered in six "sacrificial pits", said the National Cultural Heritage Administration, which the Shu civilisation used to offer sacrifices in prayers for prosperity and peace.
The Sanxingdui ruins were discovered by accident by a farmer in 1929. To date, more than 50,000 relics have been unearthed at the site, which is around 60km from the city of Chengdu.
8. What can we learn about the new discovery at Sanxingdui
A. It dates back to beyond 1000 BC.
B. It was not a surprise to social media.
C. It was the only Bronze-age relic there.
D. It could promote research into the ancient Shu.
9. What does the underlined word "meme" in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. photo editing competition B. group of discoveries
C. culture figures D. numerous posts
10. Why did the Shu civilization use these relics as sacrifices
A. To celebrate the New Year. B. To look back at the past.
C. To wish for a better future. D. To reunite the whole family.
11. What is the passage mainly about
A. Numerous relics have been unearthed in Sanxingdui.
B. The half-faced mask is the highlight among the discoveries.
C. Constant advances have been made in the Sanxingdui ruins since 1929.
D. The new discoveries in Sanxingdui have become a hot topic in social media.
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三星堆考古遗址发现一面神秘的半脸面具，引起了社交媒体的轰动。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Experts say the discovery could provide new insights on the ancient Shu state, which ruled the area before 316 BC.(专家表示，这一发现可能会为古蜀国提供新的见解。古蜀国在公元前316年之前统治着这一地区。)”可知，最近的发现会推进对古蜀国的研究。故选D。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词后文“As soon as the latest group of discoveries was announced on Saturday, users of micro-blogging platform Weibo started making pictures combining the mask with the faces of pop culture figures. The comment “Sanxingdui gold mask photo editing competition" has been viewed nearly 4 million times, and has brought numerous posts as netizens praised the "stunning" and "beautiful" mask. Officials at the museum for Sanxingdui — one of the most important archaeological sites in China — soon joined in on the fun.(周六，最新的一组发现一经公布，微博平台的用户就开始制作面具与流行文化人物面孔相结合的图片。“三星堆黄金面具照片编辑大赛”这条评论已经被浏览了近400万次，并引发了大量帖子，网友们纷纷称赞这款“惊艳”、“美丽”的面具。三星堆博物馆(中国最重要的考古遗址之一)的官员们很快也加入了这场狂欢。)”可知，最新发现引起了面具照片编辑大赛。所以meme指的是“照片编辑大赛”之意。故选A。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The items were uncovered in six "sacrificial pits", said the National Cultural Heritage Administration, which the Shu civilisation used to offer sacrifices in prayers for prosperity and peace.( 国家文物局表示，这些物品是在6个“祭祀坑”中发现的，蜀国文明曾在这些地方祭祀，祈祷繁荣与和平。)”可知，蜀文明用这些文物作为祭品是为了祈求繁荣与和平，希望有一个更好的未来。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“A 3,000-year-old ceremonial gold mask has become an unexpected social media hit in China after its recent discovery in Sichuan province.(一个有3000年历史的礼仪金面具最近在四川省被发现后，出人意料地在中国社交媒体上走红。)”及全文可知，文章主要介绍发现礼仪金面具引起的社交媒体的轰动。故选D。
D
Leonardo da Vinci died 500 years ago at the age of 67. He was a universal genius who always enjoyed exploring ideas in many fields, including sculpting, drawing and pamting.
His surviving body of work as a painter is remarkably slim: Fewer than 20 artworks can be comfortably regarded as his, although two of them — the "Mona Lisa" and "The Last Supper” —are easily among the most famous in the world. “The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne," "St. John the Baptist" and the "Mona Lisa," now all hang at the Louvre in Paris. The French museum has two more Leonardos — one of which is currently lent to the Louvre Abu Dhabi—forming the largest collection in the world. Building on its collection, the Louvre will host a grand exhibition, starting in October, which it hopes will unite the largest ever number of Leonardo artworks under one roof. Organizers anticipate so much demand that a reservation will be required to attend, and tickets will go on sale in June.
Celebrations are already underway in Italy. Leonardo's hometown of Vinci is hosting a special exhibition featuring his earliest known drawing. In Milan, where Leonardo lived for over 20 years, celebrations will center around the Sfbrza Castle and the restored Sala delle Asse, where visitors can see original wall and ceiling decorations by Leonardo. In Venice, his most famous drawing, the “Vitruvian Man," will be on display until July—a rare occurrence, as the item's fragility means it's seldom exhibited.
In London, visitors will be able to see over 200 original drawings at the "Leonardo da Vinci: Life in drawing” exhibition, which opens at Buckingham Palace on May 24, though organizers say this is the largest exhibition of Leonardo's works in over 65 years.
The uncertainty that surrounds so many aspects of Leonardo's life and works has undoubtedly fueled the world's fascination with the Renaissance master. Five hundred years on, it seems to be stronger than ever.
12. What does the author think of Leonardo Da Vinci
A. He was bored with art. B. He was curious about things.
C. He was dead despite achievements. D. He was intelligent in a certain aspect.
13. What can we infer about Leonardo's artworks from paragraph 2
A. The Louvre in Paris has four of his works. B. Only The Last Supper is regarded as the best.
C. More than 20 works are easily recognized as his. D. Their exhibition in Abu Dhabi may be quite popular.
14. Why is it rare for Vitruvian Man to be exhibited in Italy
A. It wasn't discovered until lately. B. It is the easiest to ruin while on show.
C. It is Leonardo's most famous drawing. D. Italy has difficulty renting it for the moment.
15. What is the best title for the text
A. The Life of Leonardo B. Leonardo's Artworks
C. Leonardo and Louvre D. Celebrations for Leonardo
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了达芬奇的存世画作和世界各地为纪念达芬奇去世500周年而开展的各种庆祝活动。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“He was a universal genius who always enjoyed exploring ideas in many fields, including sculpting, drawing and pamting.(他是一个普世的天才，总是喜欢在许多领域探索思想，包括雕刻、绘画和纵容)”可知，作者认为达芬奇是个充满好奇心的人。故选B项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Organizers anticipate so much demand that a reservation will be required to attend, (组织者预计需求量会很大，所以必须提前预订)”可知，阿布扎比的展览需要提前预定，由此推知，阿布扎比的展览可能会很受欢迎。故选D项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“as the item's fragility means it's seldom exhibited(因为这件物品非常脆弱，意味着它很少被展出)”可知，Vitruvian Man很少被展出，是因为它很脆弱，展出时容易损毁。故选B项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了在达芬奇去世500年之际，世界各地为纪念达芬奇而开展的各种庆祝活动，D项“Celebrations for Leonardo(纪念达芬奇的庆祝活动)”是最佳标题。故选D项。
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。
Throwing a party is a great way to get all your favorite people in one place for music, conversation, and, of course, food. ____16____ when you're the one planning the party. Not to worry; your planning will be a breeze （微风）if you plan ahead of time and take the process course by course, from appetizers （开 胃 菜）on down to desserts.
Ask your guests about food restrictions before you start preparing food. For guests with food allergies or gluten-free diets, ask them to make their own restrictions clear. And ask if any guests are vegetarians or vegans and provide dishes accordingly. ____17____
Choose an appetizer-only meal for a relaxed, inexpensive party. You'll save money and preparation time, and be able to socialize more with your guests. ____18____ so guests aren't thrown off when no main course is served. You511 want to offer your guests some diversity of taste in your appetizers for a more satisfying meal.
____19____ If your appetizers are just the start of a more fbnnal meal with a main course, you can keep it a bit simpler. Plan just a few handfuls of chips and dip or a couple veggies each for your guests, if you're serving a main course afterwards.
Prepare fruits and vegetables. Many guests will want a fresh, healthy option to start off a meal. A fruit tray or veggie platter with carrots, cucumbers, and broccoli is an easy and colorful addition to your appetizer spread. ____20____ Besides, you'd better offer quick snacks like nuts, chips, or pretzels.
A. Serve a substantial main course if necessary.
B. Serve light, simple snacks before a main course.
C. You should detail on the invitation only appetizers will be served.
D. So you should make thoughtful preparations for each of your guests.
E. It’s a good idea to have a few vegetarian options available regardless.
F. But it can be stressful to prepare that food for guests with all different preferences.
G. Look for ripe fruit and fresh vegetables that are in season for the best tasting ingredients.
【答案】16. F 17. E 18. C 19. B 20. G
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。举办一个聚会是让你最喜欢的人聚在一起听音乐、聊天，当然还有吃东西的好方法。文章介绍吃东西的好方法。
【16题详解】
根据下文提示“Not to worry; your planning will be a breeze （微风）if you plan ahead of time and take the process course by course, from appetizers （开 胃 菜）on down to desserts.（不要担心；如果你提前计划，从开胃菜到甜点，你的计划将是一件轻而易举的事）”根据下文Not to worry可知，前文担心的事与a breeze相反。此处是转折关系。由此可知，F项“But it can be stressful to prepare that food for guests with all different preferences.（但为客人准备不同口味的食物可能会很有压力）”切题。故选F。
【17题详解】
根据上文“if any guests are vegetarians or vegans and provide dishes accordingly（如果客人是素食者或纯素食者，请提供相应的菜肴）”可知，下文是同义复现。所以，E项 “It’s a good idea to have a few vegetarian options available regardless.（无论如何，有一些素食选择是一个好主意）”切题。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据下文so guests aren't thrown off when no main course is served可知，要确保“不上主食时，客人不会有被冷落感。”结果，需要提前打招呼，前后是因果关系。由此可知，C项“You should detail on the invitation only appetizers will be served.（你应该在邀请函上写明，只提供开胃菜）”切题。故选C。
【19题详解】
根据下文提示“If your appetizers are just the start of a more fbnnal meal with a main course, you can keep it a bit simpler.（如果你的开胃菜只是主菜的开始，你可以让它简单一点）”根据下文提示提供主食时开胃菜如何准备可知，B项“Serve light, simple snacks before a main course.（在上主菜之前，可以吃一些简单的小吃）”切题。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据主题句“Prepare fruits and vegetables.（准备水果和蔬菜）”可知，水果和蔬菜是本段话题。由此可知，G项“Look for ripe fruit and fresh vegetables that are in season for the best tasting ingredients.（寻找成熟的水果和当季的新鲜蔬菜，以获得最美味的食材）”切题。故选G。
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Seni Felie has already lived through a crisis. He ____21____ to America in 1994 as a refugee (难民) from the war in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He was 29 years old at the time and alone.
These days, he runs a(an) ____22____ called Bistro SF Grill, and he is feeling ____23____ despite the crisis. “We’re going to pool our resources and people will pull together, and it will have a strong ____24____ on solving any problems” he told Reader Digest.
With that attitude in mind, he ____25____ a notice on Next-door: "We are ____26____ all to stop by Bistro SF Grill at 1305 Castro St. to grab a lunch or dinner prepackaged box beginning Tuesday, March 17, beginning at noon and every day after. Price is only $5.50 and it ____27____ the expenses,” he wrote.
Bistro SF Grill will be offering three different ____28____ : chicken, rice, and vegetables; fish, rice, and vegetables; and vegan mushroom paella. All are gluten-free (无谷蛋 白). The menu will change weekly.
“A lot of seniors, families, and people who don't know how to cook are ____29____ fresh, high-quality food daily," Felie said. "I've seen much _____30_____ than this — groups of people with guns, and people killed. I was _____31_____ for three years. Under these conditions, food is _____32_____ . Our idea was: Let's try to help. We’d like to give _____33_____ but we can’t _____34_____ it."
The restaurant started Go Fund Me (请资助我) page for further _____35_____ the cost of the meals. So far, neighbors have _____36_____ almost $2,000.
He believes that working together and helping others will be the key _____37_____ helping us — all of us _____38_____ this. “This problem will be _____39_____ and I just feel optimistic,” he added. “_____40_____ people have come together, I think we can overcome almost anything.”
21. A. returned B. arrived C. escaped D. led
22. A. company B. studio C. restaurant D. service
23. A. surprised B. optimistic C. disappointed D. ashamed
24. A. effect B. impression C. choice D. chance
25. A. put on B. put up C. put out D. put in
26. A. inviting B. asking C. demanding D. needing
27. A. controls B. takes C. includes D. covers
28. A. lunches B. breakfasts C. dinners D. meals
29. A. in need of B. in favor of C. in honor of D. in charge of
30. A. bigger B. worse C. better D. simpler
31. A. homeless B. poor C. hungry D. cold
32. A. ordinary B. difficult C. necessary D. useless
33. A. for free B. for all C. for good D. for instance
34. A. accept B. refuse C. afford D. manage
35. A. deal with B. pass down C. pick up D. cut down
36. A. accepted B. refused C. donated D. cost
37. A. for B. to C. of D. with
38. A. get through B. get across C. get into D. get off
39. A. confirmed B. contacted C. conducted D. contained
40. A. Now that B. In case C. Even though D. As if
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Seni Felie作为难民逃到美国，并开了一家餐馆，他餐馆以极低的价格为有需要的人们提供食物，他相信只要大家团结一致就能可以克服任何困难。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：1994年，他作为难民逃离南斯拉夫社会主义联邦共和国的战争，逃往美国。A. returned返回；B. arrived到达；C. escaped逃脱；D. led带领。根据句中“as a refugee (难民) from the war in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia”可知，Seni Felie是作为难民逃到美国。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最近，他经营着一家名为Bistro SF Grill的餐馆，尽管面临危机，他还是感到乐观。A. company公司；B. studio工作室；C. restaurant餐馆；D. service服务。根据第三段“We are 6 all to stop by Bistro SF Grill at 1305 Castro St. to grab a lunch or dinner prepackaged box”可知，Bistro SF Grill是一家餐馆。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最近，他经营着一家名为Bistro SF Grill的餐厅，尽管面临危机，他还是感到乐观。A. surprised惊讶的；B. optimistic乐观的；C. disappointed失望的；D. ashamed羞愧的。根据“despite the crisis”和下文Seni Felie告 诉《读者文摘》的话“We’re going to pool our resources and people will pull together, and it will have a strong 4 on solving any problems”可知，尽管面临危机，但他还是在努力设法解决问题，由此推知，Seni Felie 感到乐观。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们将集中我们的资源和人力，这对解决任何问题都将产生强大的影响。A. effect影响；B. impression印象；C. choice选择；D. chance机会。根据上文“We’re going to pool our resources and people will pull together”可知，Seni Felie集中资源和人力的办法一定会给问题的解决带来很大的影响。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：带着这种态度，他在Next-door上贴了一张告示。A. put on穿上；B. put up张贴；C. put out扑灭；D. put in提出。根据a notice on Next-door可知，Seni Felie在社交网站Next-door上“张贴”了告示。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：从3月17日星期二中午开始和以后的每一天，我们将邀请所有人在卡斯特罗街1305号的Bistro SF Grill餐馆停一停，这样你可以拿一个预先包装好的午餐或晚餐。A. inviting邀请；B. asking询问；C. demanding要求；D. needing需要。根据“all to stop by Bistro SF Grill at 1305 Castro St. to grab a lunch or dinner prepackaged box”可知，Bistro SF Grill餐馆让所有人来拿一个预先包装好的午餐或晚餐，这是一种邀请。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：价格只要5.50美元，包括所有费用。A. controls控制；B. takes拿；C. includes包括；D. covers包括，足够支付。根据句中“only $5.50”可知，它足以包含所有费用。故选D项。
28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Bistro SF Grill餐馆将提供三种不同的食物：鸡肉，米饭和蔬菜；鱼、米饭和蔬菜；还有素食蘑菇海鲜饭。A. lunches午餐；B. breakfasts早餐；C. dinners晚餐；D. meals一餐，一餐所吃的食物。根据下文“chicken, rice, and vegetables; fish, rice, and vegetables; and vegan mushroom paella ”可知，Bistro SF Grill餐馆提供三种不同的食物。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：很多老年人、家庭和不懂做饭的人每天都需要新鲜、高质量的食物。A. in need of需要；B. in favor of支持；C. in honor of向……致敬；D. in charge of负责。根据“who don't know how to cook”可推知，不知道怎么做饭的人当然缺乏新鲜和高质量的食物，他们需要新鲜和高质量的食物。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我见过比这更糟的——一群人拿着枪，有人被杀。A. bigger更大；B. worse更糟；C. better更好；D. simpler更简单。根据下文“groups of people with guns, and people killed”可知，Felie见过更遭的情况。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我饿了三年。A. homeless无家可归的；B. poor贫穷的；C. hungry饥饿的；D. cold冷的。根据前文和Seni Felie自述可知，Felie作为难民逃往美国，而现在他以极低的价格提供食物帮助人们，由此推知，他经历过糟糕的事情，挨过饿，所有愿意帮助需要帮助的人。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在这种情况下，食物是必要的。A. ordinary普通的；B. difficult困难的；C. necessary必需的；D. useless无用的。根据上文和“Under these conditions”可知，Seni Felie在挨了三年饿的情况下，食物成了是基本必需品。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：我们想免费赠送，但我们负担不起。A. for free免费；B. for all虽然；C. for good永恒地；D. for instance例如。根据上文“Let's try to help”和“but we can’t 14 it.”可推知，他们本想要提供免费食物，但负担不起。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们想免费赠送，但我们负担不起。A. accept接受；B. refuse拒绝；C. afford承担得起；D. manage管理。根据下文“The restaurant started Go Fund Me (请资助我) page for further 15 the cost of the meals.”中Seni Felie的餐馆在Go Fund Me(请资助我)上面寻求资助可知，他们负担不起提供免费的餐食。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：为了进一步降低餐费，该餐厅开设了Go Fund Me网页。A. deal with处理；B. pass down传下来；C. pick up捡起；D. cut down削减。根据“Go Fund Me(请资助我) page”可推知，餐馆在寻求资助，用来降低餐费成本。故选D项。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：到目前为止，邻居们已经捐赠了近2000美元。A. accepted接受；B. refused拒绝；C. donated捐赠；D. cost花费。结合上文餐馆在Go Fund Me(请资助我)上面寻求资助和句中“almost $2,000”可知，餐馆获得了来自邻居们2000美元的捐赠。故选C项。
【37题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：他相信，一起努力和帮助别人将是帮助我们所有人度过难关的关键。A. for为了……；B. to去……；C. of ……的；D. with和……在一起。the key to...为固定搭配，表示“……的关键”。故选B项。
【38题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他相信，一起努力和帮助别人将是帮助我们所有人度过难关的关键。A. get through度过，通过；B. get across使……被理解；C. get into 进入；D. get off下车。Seni Felie相信只要大家一起努力和帮助别人就能共渡难关。故选A项。
39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个问题将得到控制，我感到乐观。A. confirmed确认；B. contacted联系；C. conducted实施；D. contained控制，遏制。根据“I just feel optimistic”可知，他相信问题会得到控制。故选D项。
【40题详解】
考查连接词词义辨析。句意：由于现在人们走到一起，我想我们可以克服几乎任何事情。A. Now that既然，由于；B. In case万一；C. Even though即使；D. As if好似。根据句意可知，Seni Felie认为“people have come together”是“we can overcome almost anything”的原因，所有用now that连接，表示“既然；由于”。故选A项。
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to Helen Leach, a specialist in food area at the University of Otago in Dunedin, which is the ____41____ (large) city in Deep South, the first recipes for a version of cheese rolls ____42____ (appear) in South Island cookbooks in the 1930s.
They gained popularity in the 1950s and 60s. Since sliced bread became more common in New Zealand, it ____43____ (become) a staple at school fundraisers.
But cheese rolls are ____44____ (real) regional. Leach's research shows the first recipe fbr an “authentic" cheese roll with a pre-cooked cheese filling did not appear ____45____ a cookbook in North Island until 1979. Even now, ____46____ is uncommon to find cheese rolls at North Island cafes.
With cheese rolls ____47____ (need) to offer in the capital, they opened Little Peckish in Wellington - at the bottom of the North Island -in 2009, after Mark Peck finished a career in Parliament.
T'm a Southlander explains Margaret Peck, ____48____ grew up north of Invercargill near the town of Winton. "I wanted to have something thafs part of my identity. There was an ____49____ (adjust), though: at first, supporters were eating cheese rolls with a knife and fork. She is sure that cheese rolls _____50_____ (eat) with the hands.
【答案】41. largest
42. appeared
43. has become
44. really 45. in
46 it 47. needed
48. who 49. adjustment
50. are eaten
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍奶酪卷食谱。
【41题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：达尼丁奥塔哥大学(University of Otago)是美国南部最大的城市，据该校食品领域的专家海伦·利奇(Helen Leach)介绍，20世纪30年代，南岛的烹饪书中出现了第一批奶酪卷食谱。由定冠词the和后面的介词in等提示词，可以知道此处为形容词最高级。故填largest。
【42题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：达尼丁奥塔哥大学(University of Otago)是美国南部最大的城市，据该校食品领域的专家海伦·利奇(Helen Leach)介绍，20世纪30年代，南岛的烹饪书中出现了第一批奶酪卷食谱。该句后有明确的过去时间in the 1930s，且与主语成主动关系。故填appeared。
【43题详解】
考查现在完成时的用法。句意：自从切片面包在新西兰越来越普遍以来，它已经成为学校募捐活动的主要内容。由前面Since所引导的时间状语从句，可知此处使用现在完成时。主语为it，助动词用has。故填has become。
【44题详解】
考查词性转化。句意：但奶酪卷确实具有地域性。此处需要使用副词修饰形容词regional，把real变为副词really。故填really。
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意：利奇的研究表明，第一个“正宗”奶酪卷的食谱直到1979年才出现在北岛的一本烹饪书中。在一本书里面使用介词in。故填in。
【46题详解】
考查代词it。句意：即使是现在，在北岛的咖啡馆里也很难找到奶酪卷。固定句型it is +adj. to do sth.其中it是形式主语，动词不定式作真正能的主语。故填it。
【47题详解】
考查过去分词。句意：由于需要在首都供应奶酪卷，他们在惠灵顿开设了Little Peckish。此处是with的独立主格结构，其中cheese rolls与need之间为被动的关系，因此使用过去分词，表被动，作宾语补足语。故填needed。
【48题详解】
考查关系代词。句意：玛格丽特·派克(Margaret Peck)在温顿镇附近的因弗卡吉尔(Invercargill)北部长大，她解释说她是一个南方人。此处是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是Margaret Peck，指人，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词who引导。故填who。
【49题详解】
考查名词。句意：不过，有一个调整:起初，支持者们用刀叉吃奶酪卷。由前面的an可知一个什么，需要填一个名词，所给词adjust是动词，其名词是adjustment。故填adjustment。
【50题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：她肯定奶酪卷是用手拿着吃的。从句主语cheese rolls为复数，和谓语动词eat之间是被动关系，且该句指一个客观事实，所以句子用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are eaten。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
James, an exchange student, is one of my best friend. At the beginning, he asked if I could assist him with what to use chopsticks. I said yes happily but this was a good chance to improving my spoken English as well when teaching him. So I manage to make myself understood. When she was able to use chopsticks skillfully, I could speak English fluent, which was beyond my expectation.
As an old saying goes, “Helping others are helping yourself." This experience not only brings me close friend but also makes me to realize the meaning of cooperation.
【答案】1. friend→friends
2. what→how
3. but→because
4. improving→improve
5. manage→managed
6. she→he
7. fluent→fluently
8. are→is
9. 在close前面加a
10. 去掉realize前面的to
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者教交换生詹姆斯用筷子，詹姆斯陪他练习口语，两人互相帮助共同进步的事情。
【详解】1.考查名词复数。句意：交换生詹姆斯是我最好的朋友之一。“one of+可数名词复数”是固定搭配，表示“……之一”。故将friend改为friends。
2.考查固定搭配。句意：一开始，他问我是否可以帮助他使用筷子。“特殊疑问词+to do”是固定搭配，常在句中作主语、宾语、表语等成分；根据句意可知，他问的是：是否能在如何(how)使用筷子一事上提供帮助，应用how，而不是what。故将what改为how。
3.考查原因状语从句。句意：我很高兴地答应了，因为在教他的时候，我也得到一个提高我的英语口语的很好的机会。根据句意可知，“this was a good chance to improving my spoken English as well when teaching him”是“I said yes happily”的原因，两个部分之间是因果关系，应用because引 导原因状语从句。故将but改为because。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意：我很高兴地答应了，因为在教他的时候，我也得到一个提高我的英语口语的很好的机会。a chance to do sth是常用搭配，表示“做……的机会”，其中动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词chance。故将improving改为improve。
5.考查动词时态。句意：所以我设法让别人明白我的意思。分析句子可知，manage是句中谓语动词，与主语I之间是主动关系，根据上下文可知，讲述过去的事情，应使用一般过去时态。故将manage改为managed。
6.考查代词。句意：当他能够熟练地使用筷子时，我也可以流利地说英语了，这出乎我的意料。根据上文可知，交换生James是男性，应用人称代词he。故将she改为he。
7.考查副词。句意：当他能够熟练地使用筷子时，我也可以流利地说英语了，这出乎我的意料。根据句意可知，fluent修饰动词speak，应用副词形式fluently，表示“流利地”。故将fluent改为fluently。
8.考查主谓一致。句意：帮助别人就是帮助自己。分析句子可知，句子主语是动名词短语Helping others，视为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故将are改为is。
9.考查冠词。句意：这次经历不仅给我带来了一个亲密的朋友，也让我意识到合作的意义。可数名词friend在句中表示“一个亲密的朋友”，泛指，前面应使用不定冠词，又因其前面形容词close音标中的第一个单节是辅音音素/k/，所以应使用不定冠词a修饰。故在close前面加a。
10.考查固定搭配。句意：这次经历不仅给我带来了一个亲密的朋友，也让我意识到合作的意义。“make sb do sth”是固定搭配，表示“让某人做某事”，其后跟不带to的动词不定式(或动词原形)作宾语补足语。故去掉realize前面的to。
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
52. 假定你是李华，你的外国笔友 Tom得知你进入高三学习，特意写信来关心你。请你根据以下提示，写一封回信。
1. 感谢关心；
2. 告知计划；
3. 奋斗目标。
注意：
1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I'm pleased to receive your letter. Thank you for your concern and support for my study in the senior year. Now I'm writing to tell you about my plan.
The period of this year is so critical that I intend to be equipped with everything needed in the near future. After reviewing the basic knowledge of each subject, I will do adequate exercises to apply the knowledge, for practice makes perfect. Besides，it's of equal importance to build up our body. So I'm determined to do sports daily and eat healthily. I hope I'll be admitted to a key university in Beijing with every effort.
Thank you again for your concern and wish you happy every day.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，你的外国笔友 Tom得知你进入高三学习，特意写信来关心你。请你根据所给提示，写一封回信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：pleased→delighted
重要的：critical →important
另外，此外：besides→in addition→furthermore
下决心做某事：be determined to do →decide to do sth.
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I will do adequate exercises to apply the knowledge, for practice makes perfect.
拓展句： As is known to all,practice makes perfect, so I will do adequate exercises to apply the knowledge,
【点睛】
[高分句型1] The period of this year is so critical that I intend to be equipped with everything needed in the near future. (运用了so…that…引导的结果状语从句)
[高分句型2] I hope I'll be admitted to a key university in Beijing with every effort. (句中运用了省略that的宾语从句)
听力答案：1~5 BCACA 6~10 BABBC 11~15 BCBBA 16~20 ABACC
