高考二轮专题：听力指导公开课 课件（40张PPT）

(共40张PPT)
Guidance and drills to improve listening competence
Guidance and drills to improve listening competence
While listening.......
Are you......
学霸？学神 or 学渣？
学霸、学神没有说的
高分秘籍!
本堂课(例题)来自：
历年（新高考）浙江卷
2021八省联考
2020(新高考)山东卷
A handy tool makes a handy man!
Some listening guidance before listening
01
What should we do before listening
Analyze
Anticipate(预判)
A
A
Read the questions and options!
How
The AA principle.
Questions
Options
Answer
Situation
Relationship
What should we do before listening
Analyze
Anticipate(预判)
A
A
Read the questions and options!
How
The AA principle.
Questions
Options
Answer
Situation
a)What will the weather be like tomorrow evening （2021.1浙江卷）
b)What's Kate's attitude toward her mother's decision (2019.6浙江卷)
c)What is the probable relationship between the speakers （2021.1浙江卷）
d)What is banned in Florence （2021.1浙江卷）
e)What will the students do at 1:15 （2020山东卷）
f)How many candidates are the speakers going to meet （2021.1浙江卷）
1. Analyze the key words in the questions.
题干关键词可以是：地名、时间、天气、人、事物、情感态度、人物关系、度量单位等…
2. Analyze the differences between the options.
选项太长看差异；
数字转换更明晰。
Underline the keywords, focus on the differences
change the English words(词汇) into specific figures(数字).
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。(2021八省联考)
8. When does the man plan to check in
A. Three days later. B. Four days later. C. Seven days later.
9. What kind of room does the man take
A. One with one bed and a kitchen.
B. One with two beds and a kitchen.
C. One with two beds and no kitchen.
3
4
7
What should we do before listening
Analyze
Anticipate(预判)
A
A
Read the questions and options!
How
The AA principle.
Questions
Options
Answer
Situation
Relationship
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。（2020山东卷）
13. What's the relationship between the speakers
A. Good friends. B. Fellow students. C. Roommates.
14. When did Sarah start college
A. A year ago. B. Three months ago. C. A week ago.
15. Why does Ricky want to move
A. He wants younger company . B. He wants to be nearer college.
C. He doesn't get along with the host family.
16. What will Ricky probably do next
A. Visit a teacher. B. Hang out with friends. C. Give John a phone call.
3. Anticipate the answer.
排除
a.常识判断
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。（2017.11浙江卷）
11. What does Maria think of the soup
A. Tasteless B. Just fine C. Thick
12. What does Karl say can be added to the soup
A. Salt B. Onions C. Pepper
..........
3. Anticipate the answer.
b.呼应原则
Which is most likely to be the answer for Q11
长对话中一般设计2~3个问题，这些问题往往形成了一个信息链，考生可以从中预测听力测试内容，有时甚至问题本身就泄露了答案。
What should we do before listening
Analyze
Anticipate(预判)
A
A
Read the questions and options!
How
The AA principle.
Questions
Options
Answer
Situation
Relationship
4. Anticipate the situation.
Brainstorm:
Which words or expressions can be used in the following scenes
scenes
restaurant
library
hospital
weather
4. Anticipate the situation.
Brainstorm:
Which words or expressions can be used in the following scenes
scenes
restaurant make a reservation, menu,meal, bill,order, tip, soup, dish,beer...
A. Would you like something to eat / drink /Help yourself to some fish./Which do you prefer......
B. ①Yes, I'd like a drink/some rice/chicken.
/Just a little, please. Can I have somemore soup /
It's so delicious.
②No, thank you. I've had enough. /
I'm full, thank you.
/It's very delicious, but I can't eat any more.
4. Anticipate the situation.
Brainstorm:
Which words or expressions can be used in the following scenes
scenes
library library card, borrow, lend, keep, due date, bookshelf, novel, science fiction, magazine, academic paper(学术的论文),
reference book(参考书),
periodical(期刊),
librarian(图书管理员)......
4. Anticipate the situation.
Brainstorm:
Which words or expressions can be used in the following scenes
scenes
hospital ICU(=intensive care unit重症监护室), emergency department (急诊室) treatment,
take one's temperature/blood pressure,
medicine/pills/tablets(药片)......
A: What's the matter/trouble
How long have you felt like this /It's nothing serious.
/Take this medicine three times a day.
/Give up smoking and keep on taking more exercise.
B. I have a headache/cough/ fever. /I feel terrible/bad
/horrible/awful. /I don't feel well.
/I've gota pain here. /It hurts here.
(注意听语气：语调上扬，身体好转；
降调，身体不好)
4. Anticipate the situation.
Brainstorm:
Which words or expressions can be used in the following scenes
scenes
weather cloudy, sunny, thunder, strong/high wind, tornado, typhoon, storm,
weather in London/Seattle(常指不好的天气), weather in California(常指好天气)；
vacation and flight (be delayed/cancelled )...
A. What's the weather like today
/How's the weather in Beijing
/What a cold / hot day today!/
B. It's a nice/fine /beautiful/horrible day.
/It's getting cool/cold/warm/hot.
1. Where does the conversation take place (2020山东卷)
A. At a store. B. At a gym. C. At home.
Practice makes perfect!
1. Where does the conversation probably take place (2020.1浙江卷)
A. At a zoo. B. In a library. C. In a drugstore.
4. What are the speakers talking about (2020.1浙江卷)
A. The weather. B. The scenery. C. The traffic.
What should we do before listening
Analyze
Anticipate(预判)
A
A
Read the questions and options!
How
The AA principle.
Questions
Options
Answer
Situation
Relationship
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。(2021.1浙江卷)
11. Why does Ms. McDaniel talk to Frank
A. He missed a speech. B. He failed to pass a test. C. He wanted to drop a class.
12. How would Ms. McDaniel’s students react if a speaker made a mistake
A. laugh at the speaker. B. Sympathize with the speaker.
C. Persuade the speaker to try again.
13. How does Ms. McDaniel sound
A. Optimistic. B. Humorous. C. Encouraging.
5. Anticipate the relationship.
Probable relationship
What will a teacher do to such a student
Guess the answer for No.13
What is the probable relationship between the two speakers Relationship Expressions
Tips: The keywords in the conversation help you predict the relationship between the speakers.
Tip：注意说话人的语气：强硬、甜蜜、亲切、尊敬
正式...
Darling, My dear, sweetheart,
dinner, sleep...
Dear teacher, Mr./Mrs. .....
course, assignment,term, paper,grade...
What's wrong with you
Nothing serious. cold/fever/ headache
Take this medicine...
5. Anticipate the relationship.
mother/father and son;
husband and wife
teacher/professor and student
doctor and patient
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。（2021.1浙江卷）
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Hostess and guest.
C. Chef and customer.
4. What's the relationship between the speakers （2019.6浙江卷）
A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.
Practice makes perfect!
Know the enemy and know yourself!
Better know the tips while listening
02
If you are the question designer, what will you do to make the questions difficult/confusing
What should we do while listening
命题技巧早知晓；
解题指南请收好！
Tip 1：前句误导，后句正解。
命题特点：
解题方法：
5. What does the man think of the movie （2021八省联考）
A. Top quality. B. Above average. C. Surprisingly bad.
第五节 5:55
W: Hey, Thomas. How was the movie last night
M: It was OK, not exactly a top quality one but still a welcome surprise. I’ll give it three stars out of four.
听力材料
句中有转折连词but, however, though, while…
听到连词后，集中精力听后面的内容
Tip 1
Tip 2：一人做多事，时间要重视。
命题特点：
解题方法：
3. What will Jack do this weekend （2021.1浙江卷）
A. Go on a school trip.
B. Have a family picnic.
C. Prepare for an exam.
听力材料
Text 3
M: Kate, let’s go for a picnic somewhere this weekend.
W: Good idea. Can Jack go with us He studied hard for his exam
in the past two weeks.
M: I don’t think so. He’s going on a trip this weekend with his school.
同一人物做多件事
看清题干的时间，听力内容细心识别
Tip 2
Tip 2：一人做多事，时间要重视。
命题特点：
解题方法：
8. Where will George go after the business trip （2021.1浙江卷）
A. Milan. B. Rome. C. Florence.
听力材料
Text 7
W: Hello, George. I’ve heard that you’re going to Milan for a business trip next week.
M: Yes, Susan. I’m also planning a trip to Rome for sightseeing after that.
W: Oh, I’m just back from Rome. The city has made some new rules.
M: Really What rules
..........
同一人物做多件事
看清题干的时间，听力内容细心识别
Tip 2
Tip 3：不同人物不同事，人名/性别要重视。
命题特点：
解题方法：
2. How will David get to the club （2020山东卷）
A. By car. B. By train. C. By bike.
听力材料
句子中会出现多个人物，分别涉及不同事项
看清题干的人物(人名，性别等)，小心识别
Text 2
W: David's going to meet us at the club around six.
M: Good. How will he get there I don't think driving is a good choice in the rush hour.
W: David said he'll take the underground. What about us
M: Let's go by bike.
Tip 3
Tip 3：不同人物不同事，人名/性别要重视。
命题特点：
解题方法：
3. What is Jane studying （2020山东卷）
A. Biology. B. Chemistry. C. Calligraphy.
听力材料
句子中会出现多个人物，分别涉及不同事项
看清题干的人物(人名，性别等)，小心识别
Text 3
M: Jane, wait a second. I'm going with you.
W: Okay. I'm going to Professor Wang's calligraphy class.
M: I know. It's in the chemistry building, right My biology class is in the same building.
Tip 3
Tip 4：答案全部读一遍，断章取义难过关。
命题特点：
解题方法：
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。（2021八省联考）
8. When does the man plan to check in
A. Three days later. B. Four days later. C. Seven days later.
9. What kind of room does the man take
A. One with one bed and a kitchen.
B. One with two beds and a kitchen.
C. One with two beds and no kitchen.
选项内容在听力材料中均有涉及
辩题听意，抓全局，重理解
Tip 4
Tip 4：答案全部读一遍，断章取义难过关。
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 9:35
W: Good evening. What can I do for you
M: Hi, I’d like to make a reservation.
W: All right. Is it just for you
M: No. I need a room for three.
W: Will two beds be OK
M: Yes, that would be fine.
W: How long will you be staying with us
M: We’ll be staying for four nights, starting one week from today.
W: OK, we have a room with two queen size beds and a kitchen.
M: How much will it cost
W: Three hundred dollars per night.
M: Wow. That’s expensive. Do you have any rooms that cost less
W: Well, we have another room with no kitchen, 200 dollars per night.
M: That’s OK. I’ll take this one. .........
8. When does the man plan to check in
9. What kind of room does the man take
Tip 4
Tip 5：数字有增减，有序速记不慌乱。
命题特点：
解题方法：
3. When does the train leave （2018.6浙江卷）
A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30.
W: We'd better be going now. Or we will be late for the train.
M: No rush. It's 8:30 now. We still have two hours.
听力材料
句中出现两个（或多个）数字，需加减。
审题干听句子记数字，眼、耳、心、笔合一，所向披靡
Tip 5
(^_-)~~Tips：
a.Read the numbers：13,30,15,50,34,35
要注意区分-teen和-ty及four和five的发音；辨别多位数，如电
话号码，门牌等。
b.做好简要的笔记。
c.数字形式多样，例如年代、日期、价格、数量等，并且会以基
数词、序数词、分数、小数、百分比等形式出现。
d. 日常注意积累：各类数字读音规则。Read the numbers:
2008年
2001年4月2日 （April 2nd, 2001）
10：55
2/3
11.3％
15℃
April the second, two thousand and one
ten fifty five ( five to eleven)
two thirds
eleven point three percent
fifteen degrees
two thousand and eight
（or twenty O eight）
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。（2021八省联考）
14. What did the woman do last night
A. She went to school. B. She listened to a talk. C. She decorated her home.
Tip 6：换词不换句，关注同义词。
命题特点：
解题方法：
听力材料
选项和原文部分结构一致，关键信息偷换
认真听题，大脑快速搜索
W: Sam, I listened to a lecture last night at the art gallery and the artist told
us that we don't need to be professional to give our home a new look
M: So, did the artist say how to do it exactly I'm about to decorate my
house.
Tip 6
Text 2 （2021.1浙江卷）
...... M: No. There would be __________ in the morning and ____________ in the afternoon and evening.
Text 4 （2021.1浙江卷）
......
M: It’s this visit by Mr. Johnson. I’m afraid he’s _________________ and won’t be able to ________ this time.
Text 8 （2021.1浙江卷）
W: Hi, Frank. I heard you are going to ______________ speech class. Can you tell me why
M: Well, Ms. McDaniel. I don’t think I could make it. Public speaking scares me. I just can’t get in front of a group and talk.
......
W: Well, Frank. Your fear is really not ______________. I once asked my students what they would do if someone in class forgot a word or made a mistake. They said they would ________________ the speaker, for they knew they would ______________________ someday. Does that make you feel better
Tip 7：斩获满分不容易，关键词句勤累积。
high clouds
heavy showers
had an emergency
make it
withdraw from
based on fact
feel bad for
be in the speaker’s shoes
Tip7
What if you are the designer
The only limitation is your imagination!
03
Work together!
If you are the questions designer, how will you set the questions Form a group of four~six and design 3 questions(including options) for the following conversation.
M: Linda, I called you at home last night, but you were not in.
W: I was in the hospital.
M: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. Are you OK
W: Oh, I’m fine. I was there because of my grandma. She fell and hurt her knee yesterday, so we took her to the hospital.
M: Is it a serious problem
W: No. But she has to stay in hospital for a few days.
M: Which hospital is she in
W: No. 1 hospital. I need to take care of her for the next few days.
M: Would you like some help
W: Sure. But don’t you need to work
M: I have no plans for this weekend, so I’d be glad to come and help you then.
W: That would be great. I didn’t sleep well last night, so I really need to get some rest this weekend. You are really sweet.
M: Well, that’s what friends are for. You know I’ll always be there for you. So when should I go to the hospital this Saturday
W: How about 9: 00 am
M: That’s OK for me.
Show time!
Share your work!
References:
1. Why did the woman miss the man’s call (C)
A. There was something wrong with her phone.
B. She was too sick to answer the phone.
C. She was not at home last night.
2. What do we know about the woman’s grandma (B)
A. She’s got the flu. B. She hurt her knee. C. She’s got lost.
3. What will the man probably do this weekend (B)
A. Get some good rest. B. Go to the hospital. C. Go to the woman’s house.
4. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers (A)
A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues.
Thanks for listening!