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(山西省)人教版2021-2022学年七年级上册英语Unit 8 单元检测卷
考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分
评分
阅卷人 一、单选题
得分
1.—When is your birthday
—It's on _______.
A.February 30th B.August two
C.June 31st D.April the twelfth
【答案】D
【知识点】时间(年月日时)
【解析】【分析】——句意:你的生日是什么时候?——四月十二日。根据常识二月没有30日,六月没有31日,排除A和C;日期的写法序数词、基数词均可,常用阿拉伯数字,序数词用阿拉伯数字表示时,必须在数字后加上序数词的最后两个字母,但是读法只能用序数词的形式,排除B,故选D。
【点评】考查时间,注意识记英语中年月的表达方法。
2.—Happy birthday to you, Mary!
— ______.
A.How do you do B.Thank you.
C.You're welcome. D.Nice to meet you.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——玛丽,祝你生日快乐!——谢谢你! How do you do 初次见面,你好!答语还用 How do you do 来回答;Thank you.谢谢你! You're welcome. 别客气。Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。英语中对于别人的祝福,要表示谢意,故选:B。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意理解选项意思,根据题目所给语境选择合适的句型。
3.Susan has ______classes in the morning. The ________one is art.
A.five; fifth B.fifth; fifth C.five; five D.fifth; five
【答案】A
【知识点】序数词;数字的复数形式
【解析】【分析】句意:苏珊早上有五节课。第五节课是美术课。five classes五节课,基数词,表示数量,the fifth one is art第五节是美术。序数词,表示顺序,故选:A。
【点评】考查数词,注意识记基数词与序数词的用法。
4.—Is your birthday __________ August, Mike
—Yes, it's __________ August 12th.
A.in; at B.on; in C.in; on D.on; at
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的生日在8月吗,Mike?——是的,它在8月12日。in+月份;at+时间点;on+几月几日。August,8月,指的是月份,所以用in,August 12th,8月12日,指的是几月几日,所以用on,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记in、on和at的区别。
5.— ________ is Teachers' Day
—It's on September ________.
A.What; ten B.What; tenth C.When; tenth D.Where; ten
【答案】C
【知识点】序数词;疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——教师节是什么时候?——它在九月十日。what,什么,提问物品;when什么时候,提问时间;where哪里,提问地点。根据答语September,可知是9月,即时间,所以用when,排除A、B、D。表达几月几日用月份+序数词,ten,10,基数词,tenth,第十,序数词,故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析和序数词,注意平时识记其区别。
6.—Do you want _________ my birthday party next Friday
—Oh, of course.
A.come B.to come C.come to D.to come to
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想下星期五来参加我的生日聚会吗?——哦,当然。固定搭配,want to do sth,想要做某事,come to birthday party,参加生日聚会,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定短语want to do sth与come to的基本含义及构成。
7.—It's time for lunch, Mum! I am hungry.
—_________
A.I'm sorry to hear that. B.OK. Let's make some sandwiches.
C.That's all right. D.Never mind.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——该吃午饭了,妈妈!我很饿。—好的,让我们做一些三明治吧。根据It's time for lunch, Mum! I am hungry.可知此处妈妈的答语是做吃的东西。A项意为“很抱歉听到这个消息”;B项意为“好的,让我们做一些三明治吧”;C项意为“不用谢,不客气”;D项意为“没关系”。结合具体语境可知,故选B。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。
8.Her father and mother ______ drinking black tea.
A.are both like B.are all like C.both like D.all like
【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词;词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她爸爸妈妈两个都喜欢喝红茶。主语是Her father and mother父母两人,用both表示“两者都”,排除BD。be like是像,不符合句意。like是行为动词,意为“喜欢”,故选C。
【点评】此题考查代词用法和词义辨析。
9.—_____ your mother like music
—Yes, ______.
A.Do, she do B.Does, she does C.Does, she likes
【答案】B
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—你妈妈喜欢音乐吗?—是的,她喜欢。your mother为第三人称单数,like是实义动词,构成一般疑问句要用助动词Does,首先排除A,答语中也要助动词does,代替动词,故选B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句的构成和回答。根据主语和动词确定助动词的单复数,选出正确答案。
10.— _________ is Mike's uncle
— He is thirty-nine.
A.How B.How old C.Who D.What
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问副词
【解析】【分析】句意:——Mike的叔叔……?——他39了。根据回答可知问的是多大。故选B。
【点评】考查疑问副词的用法。
11.— Anna, do you like your school
— Yes. And I have a good ________ at school every day.
A.time B.term C.test D.trip
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——Anna,你喜欢你的学校吗?——喜欢,每天我在学校……。have a good time 译为“玩得开心,过得愉快”;term译为“学期”;test译为“测试”;trip译为“旅行”。故选A。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。
12.— Does your brother like playing soccer
— No, but he often plays guitar at home.
A./; / B.the; / C.the; the D./; the
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查冠词。play与球类名词连用, 名词前不加冠词; play与西洋乐器名词连用, 名词前加定冠词the。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
13.This is ______ book. They like it very much.
A.Tom and Tony's B.Tom's and Tony's
C.Tom's and Tony D.Tom and Tony
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意为:这是汤姆和托尼的书,他们非常喜欢。名词所有格表示所属关系。“Tom and Tony's”表示两人共有,“Tom's and Tony's”表示人各有一。根据语境可知应选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格。
14.—When _________ you have a book sale
—Sorry, I _________ know.
A.are; don't B.do: aren't C.are, aren't D.do; don't
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查特殊疑问句及否定句陈述句。【实意动词的特殊疑问句】结构为:特殊疑问词+ 助动词(do/does/)+ 实意动词原形 + 其他 ?【实意动词的否定句】结构为:主语+助动词否定形式(don't / doesn't)+实意动词原形+其他。故答案为D。
15._____ today It's Monday.
A.What day is B.What's the date
C.When is D.How is
【答案】A
【知识点】补充句子
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天是……?——今天是周一。问的应该是星期几,故答案选A。
【点评】考查句子的补充能力。
阅卷人 二、补全对话
得分
16.补全对话。
A. Can you come B. When is it C. That day is also my thirteenth birthday. D. Do you have a soccer game E. And we also have a basketball game on October 25th. F. What color does he like
A: Do you have a volleyball game at your school
B: Ye, we do.
A:
B: It's September 28th.
A:
B: Yes, we do. It's October 17th.
A: When is your school trip
B: It's May 20th.
A: Oh That's great.
B: I want to have a birthday party on that day.
A: OK, thanks.
【答案】B;D;E;C;A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】
①根据下文的回答 It's September 28th.可知问的是什么时候,故填B。
②根据下文的回答Yes, we do.可知是一个以do开头的一般疑问句,故填D。
③根据下文的When is your school trip 可知B处是个陈述句,故填E。
④根据下文的I want to have a birthday party on that day.可知是与生日有关的,故填C。
⑤根据下文的OK, thanks.可知问的是他愿不愿意来,故填A。
【点评】本题考查补全对话对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
阅卷人 三、完形填空
得分
17.完形填空
Do you know this boy (1) name is Jason, an American boy. He is a student in our class now. Does he look cool Yes, and he is (2) , too. So he has many good friends in our class.
Jason has a good eating habit, He likes (3) and carrots. He says they are healthy food. And he likes sports, too. Every day, he (4) soccer with some of his friends after school. He says he wants to be a (5) star. He is really great.
Today is November 18th. It is Jason's birthday. He (6) Tony, Mona and I to go to his birthday party this evening. We are in the (7) now. Tony buys a black T-shirt for Jason. (8) Mona She thinks he needs a white cap. And I buy a (9) of sports shoes for Jason. We hope Jason will be (10) when we give the gifts(礼物) to him. Oh! I can't wait.
(1)A.My B.Your C.His D.Her
(2)A.easy B.boring C.difficult D.fun
(3)A.cola B.apples C.hamburgers D.ice-cream
(4)A.buys B.finds C.plays D.has
(5)A.tennis B.volleyball C.basketball D.soccer
(6)A.asks B.thinks C.takes D.knows
(7)A.library B.store C.room D.school
(8)A.What about B.Who is C.How is D.Where is
(9)A.bag B.pair C.cup D.set
(10)A.healthy B.tidy C.happy D.busy
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jason是个美国男孩,他长得很酷,很幽默,在班上有很多的朋友。他的饮食习惯非常的健康,也非常喜欢踢足球。十一月十八日是他的生日,我们给他买了生日礼物,希望他能开心。
(1)句意:他的名字叫Jason。A 我的;B 你的;C 他的;D 她的。根据上文语句 Do you know this boy 的提示可知,此句介绍这个小男孩的名字,故选C。
(2)句意:他也很有趣,所以他在我们班有很多好朋友。A 简单;B 无聊;C 困难;D 有趣。根据下文中的语句So he has many good friends in our class.提示可知,Jason非常的有趣,故选D。
(3)句意:他喜欢苹果和胡萝卜。A 可乐;B 苹果;C 汉堡;D 冰激凌。根据下文中的语句 He says they are healthy food.提示可知,只有apple是健康食品,故选B。
(4)句意:每天放学后,他都和一些朋友踢足球。A 买;B 发现;C 踢;D 有。固定短语play soccer,踢足球,故选C。
(5)句意:他说他想成为足球明星。A 网球;B 排球;C 篮球;D 足球。根据上文语句 Every day, he plays soccer with some of his friends after school.提示,Jason喜欢足球,故选D。
(6)句意:他请托尼、莫娜和我今晚去参加他的生日聚会。固定短语ask sb to do sth,邀请某人做某事,故选A。
(7)句意:我们现在在商店里。A 图书馆;B 商店;C 房间;D 学校。根据下文语句Tony buys a black T-shirt for Jason. 提示可知,我们在商店里,故选B。
(8)句意:Mona呢?根据下文语句She thinks he needs a white cap. 可知,此句询问Mona想买什么,询问她的情况,要用what about,故选A。
(9)句意:我给Jason买了一双运动鞋。固定短语A pair of shoes,一双鞋,故选B。
(10)句意:当我们把礼物送给杰森时,我们希望他会高兴。A 健康;B 整洁;C 开心;D 繁忙。由下文语句 when we give the gifts(礼物) to him.提示可知此句表示他开心,故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
阅卷人 四、阅读理解
得分
18. It's October 16th. It's Jeff's fifteenth birthday. In the morning Jeff gets up very early. He goes to Tokyo with his parents. They are going to stay there for a week. Tokyo is the capital of Japan. It's very nice. They can see many parks in Tokyo. Jeff likes Tokyo very much.
They live in Green hotel. It's very big and clean. Oh, in the hotel Jeff meets Iris old friend Lisa. The two kids are very (A) . In the evening Jeff's father has a birthday party for Jeff in the hotel. (B) Lisa and her parents also come to Jeff's birthday party. They have a good time. At the party Lisa sings a Japanese song for Jeff, at about twelve o clock, Jeff doesn't go to bed. He still plays games with Lisa.
(1)When is Jeff's birthday
(2)How does Jeff get to Tokyo
(3)They can see many parks in Tokyo.
A.much B.a lot of C.a lot D.very much
(4)选择适当的词汇完成(A)空格部分,使句意完整。
A.interesting B.healthy
C.happy D.unhappy
(5)将划线部分(B)翻译为汉语。
【答案】(1)It's October l6th.
(2)We don't know.
(3)B
(4)C
(5)莉萨和她的父母也来参加了杰夫的生日聚会。
【解析】【分析】
(1)文章一开头就告诉我们October 16th是Jeff的生日。
(2)文章没有告诉我们Jeff是怎样到东京的。
(3)many意为“许多”,与much,a lot lot of同义,该处修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词,因此只能用a lot of替换。
(4)根据前后联系我们知道,两个孩子见面应该很高兴,因此用happy。
(5)莉萨和她的父母也来参加了杰夫的生日聚会。
19.根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。
Name Age School Date (日期) Activity
Bill 13 No. 1 Middle School October 16th English test
David 15 No. 3 Middle School August 20th Sports Day
Gina 13 No. 5 Middle School November 22nd Volleyball game
Alice 12 No. 4 Middle School December 19th Tom's birthday
Helen 14 No. 2 Middle School December 20th School Day
(1)________ and ________ are thirteen years old.
A.Helen, Gina B.David, Bill C.Bill, Gina D.Alice, David
(2)________ has an English test on October 16th.
A.Helen B.Bill C.David D.Alice
(3)David is in ________.
A.No. 3Middle School B.No. 4 Middle School
C.No. 2 Middle School D.No. 5 Middle School
(4)What activity does Gina have
A.Sports Day. B.School Day.
C.An English test. D.A volleyball game.
(5)When is Tom's birthday
A.On August 20th. B.On December 19th.
C.On November 22nd. D.On December 20th.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)D
(5)B
【知识点】广告布告类
【解析】【分析】介绍了五位学生的姓名,学校,年龄,活动及时间。
(1)细节理解题。题干关键词是 thirteen years old,13岁,从表格中可知是Bill, Gina,故答案选C。
(2)细节理解题。题干关键词是 October 16th,可知答案选B。
(3)细节理解题。题干关键词David,在表格中查找David一栏信息,可知答案选A。
(4)细节理解题。题干关键词Gina,在表格中查找Gina一栏信息,可知答案选D。
(5)细节理解题。题干关键词Tom's birthday,对应的日期是December 19th,故答案选B。
【点评】考查对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
阅卷人 五、任务型阅读
得分
20.请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。
My name is Mary. Look
at the clothes here. This pair of red trousers is my mother's, My mother
is 43. Her birthday is on January 4th. She gets the trousers on her birthday. The
blue T-shirt is my father's. My father is 45. His birthday is on November
5th. Jack and Bob are my brothers. Bob's birthday is on October 15th. Jack's
jacket is orange. The white hat is Bob's. Her birthday is on December
20th. Her skirt is purple. Purple is her favorite color. These are my shorts. They
are blue. Do you know when my birthday is It's on May 1st. I want a
sweater on my next birthday.
A. Jack's birthday is on July 10th. B. She likes it very much. C. I like blue very much. D. Blue is his favorite color. E. Kate is my sister.
【答案】B;D;A;E;C
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了我们一家人的生日是哪一天,还有我们一家人最喜欢的颜色。
A. Jack's birthday is on July 10th. 杰克的生日是7月10日。
B. She likes it very much. 她非常喜欢它。
C. I like blue very much.我非常喜欢蓝色。
D. Blue is his favorite color.蓝色是他最喜欢的颜色。
E. Kate is my sister.凯特是我姐姐。
(1)根据上一句This pair of red trousers is my mother's, 这条红裤子是我妈妈的,下一句是 She likes it very much. “她非常喜欢它”符合逻辑,故选B。
(2)根据上一句The blue T-shirt is my father's. 那件蓝色的t恤是我爸爸的。下一句是Blue is his favorite color.“蓝色是他最喜欢的颜色”,上下文连贯,故选D。
(3)根据上一句Jack and Bob are my brothers. 艾克和鲍勃是我的兄弟。和下一句Bob's birthday is on October 15th. 鲍勃的生日是10月15日。可知中间这一句是说杰克的生日在哪一天,A项符合文意,故选A。
(4)根据下一句Her birthday is on December 20th.她的生日是12月20日。可知上一句是介绍我的姐姐的,E项符合文意,故选E。
(5)根据上一句They are blue. 它们是蓝色,可知下一句“我非常喜欢蓝色 ”符合文意,故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,做题时理解选项句意,根据上下文回答问题,注意前后呼应,选出正确答案。
21.任务型阅读
Hi, Jamie. This is Michael. Sorry you're not in. There is a play (戏剧) on in New Theater. The play is called The Dinner Party. Do you want to see it It is about some friends. They meet again after twenty-five years for a dinner. People say it's really good. I think you will like it.
I know it's your birthday on August 27th. Well, the play is on the 29th.
The New Theater is in Church Street near Mr. Henry's Bookstore. The theater (剧场) is new and very nice inside.
The play starts at eight in the evening, so why don't we meet in the bookstore first I'll see you there at 6:45 p.m. and we can do some reading before it starts.
If you want to see the play, please call me at 778-4219. Bye.
根据材料内容完成短文,每空不超过三个单词。
Michael asks Jamie to see a play with him. The name of the play is " " It's on August 29th, days after Jamie's birthday. The play is on in a(n) and nice theater. The play starts at 8:00 pm., but Michael hopes they can meet at in Mr. Henry's Bookstore. He thinks it's great to there first.
【答案】The Dinner Party;two/2;new;6:45 p.m.;do some reading
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了 Michael邀请Jamie在新剧院一起观看戏剧The Dinner Party,并且说明了戏剧的内容,剧院的环境,他们两人相见的时间和地点。
(1)由文章第一段的The play is called The Dinner Party.可知Michael邀请Jamie所看的这部戏剧名字叫The Dinner Party,故答案为The Dinner Party。
(2)由第二段的I know it's your birthday on August 27th. Well, the play is on the 29th.可知Jamie的生日是在八月二十七日,而这部戏剧是在八月二十九上演,所以这部戏剧是在Jamie生日的两天后上演,故答案为two/2。
(3)由第三段的The theater (剧场) is new and very nice inside.可知这部戏剧是在一家崭新的而且非常干净的剧院上演,故答案为new。
(4)由第四段的 so why don't we meet in the bookstore first I'll see you there at 6:45 p.m. .可知Michael邀请Jamie六点四十五在书店见面,故答案为6:45 p.m.。
(5)由第四段的'll see you there at 6:45 p.m. and we can do some reading before it starts.可知Michael认为在去看戏剧之前可以先去看会书,故答案为do some reading。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,此类题目的关键在于看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量使用文章中的语言填写答案,在文章中找不到答案时,要用含义相近的单词,短语,或者句子。
22.根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
It's a sunny Sunday. Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. All the boys wear (穿) the same clothes —blue coats and black trousers.
“Are these all your sons ” Mrs. Green asks the woman.
“Yes, they are,” says the woman.
“Where are you going ” asks Mrs. Green.
“My sons want to play in the park.”
“Why do they wear the same clothes ” asks Mrs. Green.
“Because it's easy to see them. When I have three sons, I dress( 给……穿衣服) them in the same clothes because I don't want to lose any of them. But now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don't want to take other boys home,” says the woman.
(1)Where does Mrs. Green and the woman talk
(2)How many children does the woman have
(3)Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes now
(4)Are Mrs. Green and the woman friends
(5)请将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。
【答案】(1)On the bus.
(2)Ten.
(3)She doesn't want to take other boys home.
(4)No, they aren't.
(5)我不想他们中任何一个人走丢。
【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是Green夫人在乘坐公交车时,看到一个女士带着10个男孩上了车,这10个男孩都穿着一样的衣服,她很好奇,所以和那个女士聊了起来。原来这10个孩子都是那个女士的,她为了不让他们中任何一个走丢,所以给他们穿一样的衣服。
(1)根据短文的开头Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys.可知,Green夫人在公交车上,她看到一个女士带着10个男孩上了公交车,于是和她说起话来。由此可知,这个故事是发生在公交车上的。故答案 为:On the bus。
(2)根据短文的开头She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. “Are these all your sons ” Mrs. Green asks the woman. “Yes, they are,” says the woman可知,Green夫人看到一个女士带着10个男孩上了车,她问那个女士,那是女士说这些都是她的儿子。故她有10个儿子。答案是:Ten。
(3)根据短文中女士的回答But now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don't want to take other boys home,可知,这个女士给她的10个孩子穿一样的衣服,因为他不想带别的男孩回家。由此可知答案为:She doesn't want to take other boys home。
(4)根据短文的开头可知,Green夫人是在公交车上看到了这个女士,看见她带着10个孩子,还穿着一样的衣服,所以她很好奇,因此和那个女士说起话来。他们并不是朋友,故答案是否定的。
(5)句中because 表示原因,意思是:因为…;lose 丢失,失去。根据文意可知,这个女士给她的10个孩子穿一样的衣服,是因为她不想他们中任何一个人走丢。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
阅卷人 六、选词填空(词汇运用)
得分
23.从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。其中有两个词是多余的。
come nice parent in time buy food on get party busy thirteen
Hello, my name is Wang Na. My birthday is September 12th. And it's my birthday today. In the morning, my take me to the clothes store and a red skirt for me. The skirt is very and I like it very much. In the afternoon, we go to the supermarket (超市) and buy lots of . We buy a big birthday cake, some candies (糖果), chicken and fruit. In the evening, we have a at home. My friends Helen and Jack to my party. I a new watch from them. We eat the nice food and play games at the party. I really have a good today.
【答案】on;thirteenth;parents;buy;nice;food;party;come;get;time
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】记叙了作者生日那天的开心事。
①某月某日前用介词on,译为:我的生日在9月12日。
②句意:今天是我的……岁生日。填序数词,故thirteen改为thirteenth.
③句意:早上我……带我去衣服店。结合句意选parent,take是原形,故主语是复数,变为parents。
④句意:父母给我……一件红色的裙子。此处填动词,符合句意的是buy,表示买了。
⑤句意:裙子非常……我很喜欢。结合句意选nice,表示漂亮。
⑥句意:下午我们去超市买了许多……。结合句意选food。
⑦句意:晚上,我们在家开……。结合句意选party,表示聚会。
⑧句意:我的朋友Jack和Helen……我的聚会。此处填动词,符合句意的只能是come,表示过来。
⑨句意:我从他们那里……一个手表。此处填动词,符合句意的是get,表示得到。
⑩句意:今天我真的很……。have a good time译为玩得开心。故填time。
【点评】解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。由于没有多余选项,在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。
阅卷人 七、书面表达
得分
24.根据以下情况填写表格,然后写一篇短文介绍你的这位笔友。
李华,英文名叫Tony,是第一中学一年级二班的学生。他出生于1989年8月20日。他的出生地在广东深圳。他今年16岁,爱好音乐和篮球。他最喜欢英语和爱玩电脑游戏。他经常放学后与同学打篮球。
写短文介绍,开头已给出。
I have a good penfriend. Let me tell you something about him.……
【答案】 I have a good penfriend. Let me tell you something about him. His name is Li Hua. He has an English name. It is Tony. He is a middle school student in Class Two, Grade One of No.1 Middle School. He is 16 years old now. He was born in Shenzhen, Guangdong. His birthday is August the twentieth. He likes playing basketball and listening to music. He often plays basketball with his classmates after school. His favorite subject is English and he likes playing computer games best. I like to write to him. He is my good friend.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】要求介绍你的笔友,笔友的相关信息题干已给出,只需英译即可。可以用到的句型有 His name is ……,He is……in Class……,Grade……of……Middle School,He is ……years old now,He was born in……, His birthday is……, He likes……,He likes……best等等。
【点评】考查考生对本单元句型的应用能力,写作时注意句子的表述要符合英文的表达习惯,专有名词注意大写。
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(山西省)人教版2021-2022学年七年级上册英语Unit 8 单元检测卷
考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分
评分
阅卷人 一、单选题
得分
1.—When is your birthday
—It's on _______.
A.February 30th B.August two
C.June 31st D.April the twelfth
2.—Happy birthday to you, Mary!
— ______.
A.How do you do B.Thank you.
C.You're welcome. D.Nice to meet you.
3.Susan has ______classes in the morning. The ________one is art.
A.five; fifth B.fifth; fifth C.five; five D.fifth; five
4.—Is your birthday __________ August, Mike
—Yes, it's __________ August 12th.
A.in; at B.on; in C.in; on D.on; at
5.— ________ is Teachers' Day
—It's on September ________.
A.What; ten B.What; tenth C.When; tenth D.Where; ten
6.—Do you want _________ my birthday party next Friday
—Oh, of course.
A.come B.to come C.come to D.to come to
7.—It's time for lunch, Mum! I am hungry.
—_________
A.I'm sorry to hear that. B.OK. Let's make some sandwiches.
C.That's all right. D.Never mind.
8.Her father and mother ______ drinking black tea.
A.are both like B.are all like C.both like D.all like
9.—_____ your mother like music
—Yes, ______.
A.Do, she do B.Does, she does C.Does, she likes
10.— _________ is Mike's uncle
— He is thirty-nine.
A.How B.How old C.Who D.What
11.— Anna, do you like your school
— Yes. And I have a good ________ at school every day.
A.time B.term C.test D.trip
12.— Does your brother like playing soccer
— No, but he often plays guitar at home.
A./; / B.the; / C.the; the D./; the
13.This is ______ book. They like it very much.
A.Tom and Tony's B.Tom's and Tony's
C.Tom's and Tony D.Tom and Tony
14.—When _________ you have a book sale
—Sorry, I _________ know.
A.are; don't B.do: aren't C.are, aren't D.do; don't
15._____ today It's Monday.
A.What day is B.What's the date
C.When is D.How is
阅卷人 二、补全对话
得分
16.补全对话。
A. Can you come B. When is it C. That day is also my thirteenth birthday. D. Do you have a soccer game E. And we also have a basketball game on October 25th. F. What color does he like
A: Do you have a volleyball game at your school
B: Ye, we do.
A:
B: It's September 28th.
A:
B: Yes, we do. It's October 17th.
A: When is your school trip
B: It's May 20th.
A: Oh That's great.
B: I want to have a birthday party on that day.
A: OK, thanks.
阅卷人 三、完形填空
得分
17.完形填空
Do you know this boy (1) name is Jason, an American boy. He is a student in our class now. Does he look cool Yes, and he is (2) , too. So he has many good friends in our class.
Jason has a good eating habit, He likes (3) and carrots. He says they are healthy food. And he likes sports, too. Every day, he (4) soccer with some of his friends after school. He says he wants to be a (5) star. He is really great.
Today is November 18th. It is Jason's birthday. He (6) Tony, Mona and I to go to his birthday party this evening. We are in the (7) now. Tony buys a black T-shirt for Jason. (8) Mona She thinks he needs a white cap. And I buy a (9) of sports shoes for Jason. We hope Jason will be (10) when we give the gifts(礼物) to him. Oh! I can't wait.
(1)A.My B.Your C.His D.Her
(2)A.easy B.boring C.difficult D.fun
(3)A.cola B.apples C.hamburgers D.ice-cream
(4)A.buys B.finds C.plays D.has
(5)A.tennis B.volleyball C.basketball D.soccer
(6)A.asks B.thinks C.takes D.knows
(7)A.library B.store C.room D.school
(8)A.What about B.Who is C.How is D.Where is
(9)A.bag B.pair C.cup D.set
(10)A.healthy B.tidy C.happy D.busy
阅卷人 四、阅读理解
得分
18. It's October 16th. It's Jeff's fifteenth birthday. In the morning Jeff gets up very early. He goes to Tokyo with his parents. They are going to stay there for a week. Tokyo is the capital of Japan. It's very nice. They can see many parks in Tokyo. Jeff likes Tokyo very much.
They live in Green hotel. It's very big and clean. Oh, in the hotel Jeff meets Iris old friend Lisa. The two kids are very (A) . In the evening Jeff's father has a birthday party for Jeff in the hotel. (B) Lisa and her parents also come to Jeff's birthday party. They have a good time. At the party Lisa sings a Japanese song for Jeff, at about twelve o clock, Jeff doesn't go to bed. He still plays games with Lisa.
(1)When is Jeff's birthday
(2)How does Jeff get to Tokyo
(3)They can see many parks in Tokyo.
A.much B.a lot of C.a lot D.very much
(4)选择适当的词汇完成(A)空格部分,使句意完整。
A.interesting B.healthy
C.happy D.unhappy
(5)将划线部分(B)翻译为汉语。
19.根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。
Name Age School Date (日期) Activity
Bill 13 No. 1 Middle School October 16th English test
David 15 No. 3 Middle School August 20th Sports Day
Gina 13 No. 5 Middle School November 22nd Volleyball game
Alice 12 No. 4 Middle School December 19th Tom's birthday
Helen 14 No. 2 Middle School December 20th School Day
(1)________ and ________ are thirteen years old.
A.Helen, Gina B.David, Bill C.Bill, Gina D.Alice, David
(2)________ has an English test on October 16th.
A.Helen B.Bill C.David D.Alice
(3)David is in ________.
A.No. 3Middle School B.No. 4 Middle School
C.No. 2 Middle School D.No. 5 Middle School
(4)What activity does Gina have
A.Sports Day. B.School Day.
C.An English test. D.A volleyball game.
(5)When is Tom's birthday
A.On August 20th. B.On December 19th.
C.On November 22nd. D.On December 20th.
阅卷人 五、任务型阅读
得分
20.请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。
My name is Mary. Look
at the clothes here. This pair of red trousers is my mother's, My mother
is 43. Her birthday is on January 4th. She gets the trousers on her birthday. The
blue T-shirt is my father's. My father is 45. His birthday is on November
5th. Jack and Bob are my brothers. Bob's birthday is on October 15th. Jack's
jacket is orange. The white hat is Bob's. Her birthday is on December
20th. Her skirt is purple. Purple is her favorite color. These are my shorts. They
are blue. Do you know when my birthday is It's on May 1st. I want a
sweater on my next birthday.
A. Jack's birthday is on July 10th. B. She likes it very much. C. I like blue very much. D. Blue is his favorite color. E. Kate is my sister.
21.任务型阅读
Hi, Jamie. This is Michael. Sorry you're not in. There is a play (戏剧) on in New Theater. The play is called The Dinner Party. Do you want to see it It is about some friends. They meet again after twenty-five years for a dinner. People say it's really good. I think you will like it.
I know it's your birthday on August 27th. Well, the play is on the 29th.
The New Theater is in Church Street near Mr. Henry's Bookstore. The theater (剧场) is new and very nice inside.
The play starts at eight in the evening, so why don't we meet in the bookstore first I'll see you there at 6:45 p.m. and we can do some reading before it starts.
If you want to see the play, please call me at 778-4219. Bye.
根据材料内容完成短文,每空不超过三个单词。
Michael asks Jamie to see a play with him. The name of the play is " " It's on August 29th, days after Jamie's birthday. The play is on in a(n) and nice theater. The play starts at 8:00 pm., but Michael hopes they can meet at in Mr. Henry's Bookstore. He thinks it's great to there first.
22.根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
It's a sunny Sunday. Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. All the boys wear (穿) the same clothes —blue coats and black trousers.
“Are these all your sons ” Mrs. Green asks the woman.
“Yes, they are,” says the woman.
“Where are you going ” asks Mrs. Green.
“My sons want to play in the park.”
“Why do they wear the same clothes ” asks Mrs. Green.
“Because it's easy to see them. When I have three sons, I dress( 给……穿衣服) them in the same clothes because I don't want to lose any of them. But now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don't want to take other boys home,” says the woman.
(1)Where does Mrs. Green and the woman talk
(2)How many children does the woman have
(3)Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes now
(4)Are Mrs. Green and the woman friends
(5)请将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。
阅卷人 六、选词填空(词汇运用)
得分
23.从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。其中有两个词是多余的。
come nice parent in time buy food on get party busy thirteen
Hello, my name is Wang Na. My birthday is September 12th. And it's my birthday today. In the morning, my take me to the clothes store and a red skirt for me. The skirt is very and I like it very much. In the afternoon, we go to the supermarket (超市) and buy lots of . We buy a big birthday cake, some candies (糖果), chicken and fruit. In the evening, we have a at home. My friends Helen and Jack to my party. I a new watch from them. We eat the nice food and play games at the party. I really have a good today.
阅卷人 七、书面表达
得分
24.根据以下情况填写表格,然后写一篇短文介绍你的这位笔友。
李华,英文名叫Tony,是第一中学一年级二班的学生。他出生于1989年8月20日。他的出生地在广东深圳。他今年16岁,爱好音乐和篮球。他最喜欢英语和爱玩电脑游戏。他经常放学后与同学打篮球。
写短文介绍,开头已给出。
I have a good penfriend. Let me tell you something about him.……
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D
【知识点】时间(年月日时)
【解析】【分析】——句意:你的生日是什么时候?——四月十二日。根据常识二月没有30日,六月没有31日,排除A和C;日期的写法序数词、基数词均可,常用阿拉伯数字,序数词用阿拉伯数字表示时,必须在数字后加上序数词的最后两个字母,但是读法只能用序数词的形式,排除B,故选D。
【点评】考查时间,注意识记英语中年月的表达方法。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——玛丽,祝你生日快乐!——谢谢你! How do you do 初次见面,你好!答语还用 How do you do 来回答;Thank you.谢谢你! You're welcome. 别客气。Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。英语中对于别人的祝福,要表示谢意,故选:B。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意理解选项意思,根据题目所给语境选择合适的句型。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】序数词;数字的复数形式
【解析】【分析】句意:苏珊早上有五节课。第五节课是美术课。five classes五节课,基数词,表示数量,the fifth one is art第五节是美术。序数词,表示顺序,故选:A。
【点评】考查数词,注意识记基数词与序数词的用法。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的生日在8月吗,Mike?——是的,它在8月12日。in+月份;at+时间点;on+几月几日。August,8月,指的是月份,所以用in,August 12th,8月12日,指的是几月几日,所以用on,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记in、on和at的区别。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】序数词;疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——教师节是什么时候?——它在九月十日。what,什么,提问物品;when什么时候,提问时间;where哪里,提问地点。根据答语September,可知是9月,即时间,所以用when,排除A、B、D。表达几月几日用月份+序数词,ten,10,基数词,tenth,第十,序数词,故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析和序数词,注意平时识记其区别。
6.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想下星期五来参加我的生日聚会吗?——哦,当然。固定搭配,want to do sth,想要做某事,come to birthday party,参加生日聚会,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定短语want to do sth与come to的基本含义及构成。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——该吃午饭了,妈妈!我很饿。—好的,让我们做一些三明治吧。根据It's time for lunch, Mum! I am hungry.可知此处妈妈的答语是做吃的东西。A项意为“很抱歉听到这个消息”;B项意为“好的,让我们做一些三明治吧”;C项意为“不用谢,不客气”;D项意为“没关系”。结合具体语境可知,故选B。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】不定代词;词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她爸爸妈妈两个都喜欢喝红茶。主语是Her father and mother父母两人,用both表示“两者都”,排除BD。be like是像,不符合句意。like是行为动词,意为“喜欢”,故选C。
【点评】此题考查代词用法和词义辨析。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—你妈妈喜欢音乐吗?—是的,她喜欢。your mother为第三人称单数,like是实义动词,构成一般疑问句要用助动词Does,首先排除A,答语中也要助动词does,代替动词,故选B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句的构成和回答。根据主语和动词确定助动词的单复数,选出正确答案。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】疑问副词
【解析】【分析】句意:——Mike的叔叔……?——他39了。根据回答可知问的是多大。故选B。
【点评】考查疑问副词的用法。
11.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——Anna,你喜欢你的学校吗?——喜欢,每天我在学校……。have a good time 译为“玩得开心,过得愉快”;term译为“学期”;test译为“测试”;trip译为“旅行”。故选A。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。
12.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查冠词。play与球类名词连用, 名词前不加冠词; play与西洋乐器名词连用, 名词前加定冠词the。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
13.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意为:这是汤姆和托尼的书,他们非常喜欢。名词所有格表示所属关系。“Tom and Tony's”表示两人共有,“Tom's and Tony's”表示人各有一。根据语境可知应选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格。
14.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查特殊疑问句及否定句陈述句。【实意动词的特殊疑问句】结构为:特殊疑问词+ 助动词(do/does/)+ 实意动词原形 + 其他 ?【实意动词的否定句】结构为:主语+助动词否定形式(don't / doesn't)+实意动词原形+其他。故答案为D。
15.【答案】A
【知识点】补充句子
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天是……?——今天是周一。问的应该是星期几,故答案选A。
【点评】考查句子的补充能力。
16.【答案】B;D;E;C;A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】
①根据下文的回答 It's September 28th.可知问的是什么时候,故填B。
②根据下文的回答Yes, we do.可知是一个以do开头的一般疑问句,故填D。
③根据下文的When is your school trip 可知B处是个陈述句,故填E。
④根据下文的I want to have a birthday party on that day.可知是与生日有关的,故填C。
⑤根据下文的OK, thanks.可知问的是他愿不愿意来,故填A。
【点评】本题考查补全对话对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
17.【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jason是个美国男孩,他长得很酷,很幽默,在班上有很多的朋友。他的饮食习惯非常的健康,也非常喜欢踢足球。十一月十八日是他的生日,我们给他买了生日礼物,希望他能开心。
(1)句意:他的名字叫Jason。A 我的;B 你的;C 他的;D 她的。根据上文语句 Do you know this boy 的提示可知,此句介绍这个小男孩的名字,故选C。
(2)句意:他也很有趣,所以他在我们班有很多好朋友。A 简单;B 无聊;C 困难;D 有趣。根据下文中的语句So he has many good friends in our class.提示可知,Jason非常的有趣,故选D。
(3)句意:他喜欢苹果和胡萝卜。A 可乐;B 苹果;C 汉堡;D 冰激凌。根据下文中的语句 He says they are healthy food.提示可知,只有apple是健康食品,故选B。
(4)句意:每天放学后,他都和一些朋友踢足球。A 买;B 发现;C 踢;D 有。固定短语play soccer,踢足球,故选C。
(5)句意:他说他想成为足球明星。A 网球;B 排球;C 篮球;D 足球。根据上文语句 Every day, he plays soccer with some of his friends after school.提示,Jason喜欢足球,故选D。
(6)句意:他请托尼、莫娜和我今晚去参加他的生日聚会。固定短语ask sb to do sth,邀请某人做某事,故选A。
(7)句意:我们现在在商店里。A 图书馆;B 商店;C 房间;D 学校。根据下文语句Tony buys a black T-shirt for Jason. 提示可知,我们在商店里,故选B。
(8)句意:Mona呢?根据下文语句She thinks he needs a white cap. 可知,此句询问Mona想买什么,询问她的情况,要用what about,故选A。
(9)句意:我给Jason买了一双运动鞋。固定短语A pair of shoes,一双鞋,故选B。
(10)句意:当我们把礼物送给杰森时,我们希望他会高兴。A 健康;B 整洁;C 开心;D 繁忙。由下文语句 when we give the gifts(礼物) to him.提示可知此句表示他开心,故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
18.【答案】(1)It's October l6th.
(2)We don't know.
(3)B
(4)C
(5)莉萨和她的父母也来参加了杰夫的生日聚会。
【解析】【分析】
(1)文章一开头就告诉我们October 16th是Jeff的生日。
(2)文章没有告诉我们Jeff是怎样到东京的。
(3)many意为“许多”,与much,a lot lot of同义,该处修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词,因此只能用a lot of替换。
(4)根据前后联系我们知道,两个孩子见面应该很高兴,因此用happy。
(5)莉萨和她的父母也来参加了杰夫的生日聚会。
19.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)D
(5)B
【知识点】广告布告类
【解析】【分析】介绍了五位学生的姓名,学校,年龄,活动及时间。
(1)细节理解题。题干关键词是 thirteen years old,13岁,从表格中可知是Bill, Gina,故答案选C。
(2)细节理解题。题干关键词是 October 16th,可知答案选B。
(3)细节理解题。题干关键词David,在表格中查找David一栏信息,可知答案选A。
(4)细节理解题。题干关键词Gina,在表格中查找Gina一栏信息,可知答案选D。
(5)细节理解题。题干关键词Tom's birthday,对应的日期是December 19th,故答案选B。
【点评】考查对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
20.【答案】B;D;A;E;C
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了我们一家人的生日是哪一天,还有我们一家人最喜欢的颜色。
A. Jack's birthday is on July 10th. 杰克的生日是7月10日。
B. She likes it very much. 她非常喜欢它。
C. I like blue very much.我非常喜欢蓝色。
D. Blue is his favorite color.蓝色是他最喜欢的颜色。
E. Kate is my sister.凯特是我姐姐。
(1)根据上一句This pair of red trousers is my mother's, 这条红裤子是我妈妈的,下一句是 She likes it very much. “她非常喜欢它”符合逻辑,故选B。
(2)根据上一句The blue T-shirt is my father's. 那件蓝色的t恤是我爸爸的。下一句是Blue is his favorite color.“蓝色是他最喜欢的颜色”,上下文连贯,故选D。
(3)根据上一句Jack and Bob are my brothers. 艾克和鲍勃是我的兄弟。和下一句Bob's birthday is on October 15th. 鲍勃的生日是10月15日。可知中间这一句是说杰克的生日在哪一天,A项符合文意,故选A。
(4)根据下一句Her birthday is on December 20th.她的生日是12月20日。可知上一句是介绍我的姐姐的,E项符合文意,故选E。
(5)根据上一句They are blue. 它们是蓝色,可知下一句“我非常喜欢蓝色 ”符合文意,故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,做题时理解选项句意,根据上下文回答问题,注意前后呼应,选出正确答案。
21.【答案】The Dinner Party;two/2;new;6:45 p.m.;do some reading
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了 Michael邀请Jamie在新剧院一起观看戏剧The Dinner Party,并且说明了戏剧的内容,剧院的环境,他们两人相见的时间和地点。
(1)由文章第一段的The play is called The Dinner Party.可知Michael邀请Jamie所看的这部戏剧名字叫The Dinner Party,故答案为The Dinner Party。
(2)由第二段的I know it's your birthday on August 27th. Well, the play is on the 29th.可知Jamie的生日是在八月二十七日,而这部戏剧是在八月二十九上演,所以这部戏剧是在Jamie生日的两天后上演,故答案为two/2。
(3)由第三段的The theater (剧场) is new and very nice inside.可知这部戏剧是在一家崭新的而且非常干净的剧院上演,故答案为new。
(4)由第四段的 so why don't we meet in the bookstore first I'll see you there at 6:45 p.m. .可知Michael邀请Jamie六点四十五在书店见面,故答案为6:45 p.m.。
(5)由第四段的'll see you there at 6:45 p.m. and we can do some reading before it starts.可知Michael认为在去看戏剧之前可以先去看会书,故答案为do some reading。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,此类题目的关键在于看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量使用文章中的语言填写答案,在文章中找不到答案时,要用含义相近的单词,短语,或者句子。
22.【答案】(1)On the bus.
(2)Ten.
(3)She doesn't want to take other boys home.
(4)No, they aren't.
(5)我不想他们中任何一个人走丢。
【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是Green夫人在乘坐公交车时,看到一个女士带着10个男孩上了车,这10个男孩都穿着一样的衣服,她很好奇,所以和那个女士聊了起来。原来这10个孩子都是那个女士的,她为了不让他们中任何一个走丢,所以给他们穿一样的衣服。
(1)根据短文的开头Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys.可知,Green夫人在公交车上,她看到一个女士带着10个男孩上了公交车,于是和她说起话来。由此可知,这个故事是发生在公交车上的。故答案 为:On the bus。
(2)根据短文的开头She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. “Are these all your sons ” Mrs. Green asks the woman. “Yes, they are,” says the woman可知,Green夫人看到一个女士带着10个男孩上了车,她问那个女士,那是女士说这些都是她的儿子。故她有10个儿子。答案是:Ten。
(3)根据短文中女士的回答But now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don't want to take other boys home,可知,这个女士给她的10个孩子穿一样的衣服,因为他不想带别的男孩回家。由此可知答案为:She doesn't want to take other boys home。
(4)根据短文的开头可知,Green夫人是在公交车上看到了这个女士,看见她带着10个孩子,还穿着一样的衣服,所以她很好奇,因此和那个女士说起话来。他们并不是朋友,故答案是否定的。
(5)句中because 表示原因,意思是:因为…;lose 丢失,失去。根据文意可知,这个女士给她的10个孩子穿一样的衣服,是因为她不想他们中任何一个人走丢。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
23.【答案】on;thirteenth;parents;buy;nice;food;party;come;get;time
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】记叙了作者生日那天的开心事。
①某月某日前用介词on,译为:我的生日在9月12日。
②句意:今天是我的……岁生日。填序数词,故thirteen改为thirteenth.
③句意:早上我……带我去衣服店。结合句意选parent,take是原形,故主语是复数,变为parents。
④句意:父母给我……一件红色的裙子。此处填动词,符合句意的是buy,表示买了。
⑤句意:裙子非常……我很喜欢。结合句意选nice,表示漂亮。
⑥句意:下午我们去超市买了许多……。结合句意选food。
⑦句意:晚上,我们在家开……。结合句意选party,表示聚会。
⑧句意:我的朋友Jack和Helen……我的聚会。此处填动词,符合句意的只能是come,表示过来。
⑨句意:我从他们那里……一个手表。此处填动词,符合句意的是get,表示得到。
⑩句意:今天我真的很……。have a good time译为玩得开心。故填time。
【点评】解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。由于没有多余选项,在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。
24.【答案】 I have a good penfriend. Let me tell you something about him. His name is Li Hua. He has an English name. It is Tony. He is a middle school student in Class Two, Grade One of No.1 Middle School. He is 16 years old now. He was born in Shenzhen, Guangdong. His birthday is August the twentieth. He likes playing basketball and listening to music. He often plays basketball with his classmates after school. His favorite subject is English and he likes playing computer games best. I like to write to him. He is my good friend.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】要求介绍你的笔友,笔友的相关信息题干已给出,只需英译即可。可以用到的句型有 His name is ……,He is……in Class……,Grade……of……Middle School,He is ……years old now,He was born in……, His birthday is……, He likes……,He likes……best等等。
【点评】考查考生对本单元句型的应用能力,写作时注意句子的表述要符合英文的表达习惯,专有名词注意大写。
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