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(山西省)人教版2021-2022学年七年级上册英语Unit 5 单元检测卷
考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分
评分
阅卷人 一、单选题
得分
1.Tennis is very interesting, but I only like to watch it _______TV.
A.in B.on C.for D.to
2.—Paul and I are classmates.
—Oh, you are_____.
A.brothers B.in the same family
C.in different classes D.in the same class
3.He's _______good friend of mine, but we're not in _______same class.
A.the; / B.a; / C.the; the D.a; the
4.Mary _______in the room. She ______a nice room.
A.is; have B.are; have C.is; has D.are; has
5.I don't have ______ pens. I think Ann has ______.
A.any; any B.some; any C.some; some D.any; some
6.—Kitty, how does your brother look like
—________.
A.His name is David B.He is tall and slim
C.He is 13 D.He is a student
7.—Are _________ your friends
—No. I don't know _______.
A.they; they B.they; them C.them; they D.them; them
8.—What a beautiful skirt!
—_____________
A.All right. B.You're right. C.Don't say so. D.Thank you.
9.______ you a happy New Year, boys and girls! I ______ you can have fun.
A.Hope; wish B.Hope; hope C.Wish; wish D.Wish; hope
10.English is __________ but __________.
A.boring; difficult B.difficult; interesting
C.good; nice D.many; more
11.—Are there __________ cats in the room
—Yes, there are __________.
A.many; any B.some; many C.some; any D.any; some
12.—Come on! We're _______for school!
—But where's my bag
A.easy B.same C.late D.difficult
13.—I think Mom can help_______.
—OK. Let's ask her for help.
A.me B.them C.it D.us
14.—Let's play basketball after class.
—________.
A.You're welcome B.Thank you
C.That sounds good D.No, I don't
15.—Are Danny and David in the same class
—Yes, they are________.
A.teachers B.cousins C.classmates D.daughters
阅卷人 二、补全对话
得分
16.根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hello, Jimmy.
B: Hi, Andy.Is this your basketball
A: It's my brother Henry's.
B: Do you always play basketball with Henry
A: But we always play ping-pong.
B:
A: Yes, I do.I also have a ping-pong bat. Let me find it.
B: Is it under your bed
A: Yes, it is.
B: OK.Let's go.
A.No, it's not mine.
B.Is this your ping-pong ball C.Where's my ping-pong bat D.Let's find my ping-pong bat. E.So do you have a ping-pong ball F.No, I don't play basketball with him. G.Let's play ping-pong in the playground, Jimmy.
阅卷人 三、完形填空
得分
17.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Do you like sports Do you (1) tennis, basketball or baseball (2) school
I'm Alex.and my (3) name is Green. (4) kids(小孩)are in my family.We all like sports. My brother Ian and I are in the (5) class.So we can play basketball and soccer together(一起). Ian is tall and strong(又高又壮), so it's (6) for him to play basketball well.But for me, it's very difficult.I also (7) a sister, and she's only 9.She likes ping-pong, so we always play ping-pong after school, and we have lots of (8) playing ping-pong.I think it's relaxing to play (9) .In the evening, we can (10) some sports games on TV.I love sports and I'm happy.
(1)A.spell B.say C.play D.find
(2)A.at B.on C.to D.for
(3)A.first B.middle C.last D.next
(4)A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five
(5)A.same B.great C.nice D.relaxing
(6)A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.boring
(7)A.see B.know C.like D.have
(8)A.fun B.balls C.games D.help
(9)A.baseballs B.numbers C.sports D.computers
(10)A.thank B.watch C.call D.meet
阅卷人 四、阅读理解
得分
18.阅读理解
My name is Linda, and I'm from the UK. I don't like baseball. I think it's difficult I like ping-pong. It's easy for me. My favorite sports star is Ding Ning from China She plays ping pong very well.
I'm Henry. I like basketball. Under my bed, you can see five basketball. Who is my favorite sports star He is Kobe Bryant from the US. He is a basketball player. On my desk, you can see many photos of him.
(1)What does Linda think of baseball
A.Interesting. B.Difficult. C.Relaxing. D.Boring.
(2)What sport does Linda like
A.Basketball. B.Tennis. C.Volleyball. D.Ping pong.
(3)The underlined word "favorite" means " " in Chinese.
A.最成功的 B.最漂亮的 C.最喜爱的 D.最幸运的
(4)Where are Henry's basketballs
A.Under his bed. B.Under his chair.
C.Under his desk. D.Under his sofa.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE
A.Linda is from the US.
B.Ping pong is difficult for Linda.
C.Henry's favorite sports star is Ding Ning.
D.Many photos are on Henry's desk.
19.阅读理解
Hello, I'm Amy. This is my good friend,
Helen. She is 12. She has a happy family. Look at the photo of her family. You
can see her parents, her sister Ann, her brother Kevin and Helen in it.
Her family members like sports very much,
but they like different sports. Her mother and her sister like playing tennis. They
often play it in the morning. They think it's very interesting. Her brother,
Kevin, likes soccer very much. He has three soccer balls. They are under his
desk in his room, He plays soccer with his friends at school every day. It's
very easy and interesting for him. Helen's father is a basketball fan(迷). He likes basketball but he doesn't play it. He only watches basketball
games on TV. What does Helen like Do you know She likes ping pong. You can
see three ping-pong balls and two ping—pong bats in her room. She often plays
ping-pong with her classmates.
(1)How old is Helen
A.11. B.12. C.13. D.14.
(2)There are people in Helen's family.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
(3)What does Ann like
A.She likes tennis. B.She likes ping pong.
C.She likes volleyball. D.She likes basketball.
(4)Where are Kevin's soccer balls
A.They are on the sofa. B.They are on the table.
C.They are under the desk. D.They are in the bookcase.
(5)Which is TRUE about Helen's father according to the passage
A.He often plays soccer with his friends.
B.He likes playing basketball with his friends.
C.He often plays ping pong and he has many ping—pong balls.
D.He only watches basketball games on TV.
阅卷人 五、任务型阅读
得分
20.请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。
Hello, my name is
Jenny. I am an English girl. But I am in Beijing, China now. I have a good
friend, Kitty. She is in China, too. We are in the same class. In
the photo, Kitty is in a white T-shirt (T恤衫) . White is her favorite color. Kitty
likes sports. Her favorite sport is baseball. But she doesn't like volleyball.
She thinks it's boring. I'm in a blue T-shirt. I like sports, too. I don't
like it. My favorite sport is ping-pong. It's great fun.
A. She thinks it's easy for her. B. Kitty and I are classmates. C. After school, we always play
sports. D. Here is a photo of us. E. But baseball is difficult for me.
21.任务型阅读。
My name is Frank. I'm
a student. My parents are English teachers. I have an uncle. He is my father's
brother. His name is John Smith. He has a great sports collection (收藏品). He has four
tennis balls, two ping-pong bats and three baseball bats. Look! His tennis
balls are under the chair. His ping-pong bats are on the table. He plays ping-pong
with his friends. But I don't play ping-pong. It's boring. I have three soccer
balls. They are under the bed. Soccer is easy for me.
(1)What is Frank's
father
(2)Who is Frank's
uncle
(3)Where can you
see the tennis balls
(4)Who does John play
ping pong with
(5)What does Frank
think of soccer
阅卷人 六、选词填空(词汇运用)
得分
22.根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空
with of watch volleyball
same ball difficult
interesting sport
think under classmate
I have a good
friend. His name is David. He is 12. We are in the school. David likes . After school, David always plays
basketball with his . He
likes playing basketball, because(因为)he thinks it is .
He likes playing ,
too. He it
is fun. But David doesn't like ping pong, because he thinks it is . David has a basketball, three tennis , two baseballs, a volleyball and two
ping-pong balls. Where are they They're his bed.
David is a nice
boy. I like playing sports him.
阅卷人 七、书面表达
得分
23.蒂娜是一个英国女孩,她在北京有几个朋友。下面表格中列出了她的朋友们在运动方面的喜好。假如你是蒂娜,请你写—篇英语短文,介绍—下他们的爱好。
Name Like Dislike(不喜欢)
Wang
Lin ping
pong soccer(
boring)
Li
Hua tennis volleyball(difficult)
Liu
Bing baseball basketball(
not interesting)
要求:1)语句通顺,语意连贯;
2)包括表格中全部内容;
3)不少于60词。
提示:like doing sth.喜欢做某事;be... for sb.对某人来说.......
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:网球很有趣,但我只喜欢在电视上看。in在……里面;on在……上面;for为了;to朝,向;根据句意可知是通过电视,在电视上,用on TV,故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记介词on的用法。
2.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——保罗和我是同班同学。——噢,你们是在同一个班。A.兄弟;B.在同一个家庭;C.在不同的班;D.在同一个班;根据句子Paul and I are classmates.可知是同学,应该在同一个班,故答案为D。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意理解句意并区分短语的不同意思。
3.【答案】D
【知识点】表示数量“一”;用于某些习惯用语中
【解析】【分析】句意:他是我的一个好朋友,但我们不在一个班。a good friend of mine我的一个好朋友,这里是泛指,表示数量“一”,用不定冠词,the same class同一个班;故答案为D。
【点评】考查冠词。注意识记冠词的不同用法。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 玛丽在房间里。她有一个漂亮的房间。主语是第三人称单数Mary和she,故谓语动词是单三式,is是单三式,are是复数形式,has是单三式,故选C。
【点评】考查系动词,注意主谓一致的用法。
5.【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我没有钢笔,我认为Ann有一些。表示一些some, any, some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句和疑问句;根据don't have,没有,表否定,可知用any,根据has,有,表肯定,可知用some。故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。牢记some和any的用法和区别。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——Kitty,你哥哥长得什么样? ——他又高又苗条。A他的名字叫大卫。B他又高又苗条。C他13岁。D他是一个学生。根据问句可知询问长相,故选B。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】主格的人称代词;宾格的人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意:——他们是你的朋友吗?——不,我不认识他们。问句中应填人称代词主格形式来做主语,they他们,主格,第一空是they;答句中应填人称代词宾格形式来做know的宾语,them他们,宾格,第二空是them,故选B。
【点评】考查人称代词,识记主格和宾格的区别。
8.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—多漂亮的裙子啊!—谢谢你。英美文化中,收到他人的赞美,需要表示感谢,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。熟记此交际用语。
9.【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,祝你们新年快乐。我希望你们能玩得开心。wish意为“祝愿”,后面可接双宾语,即wish+sb.+节日名称,祝愿某人......;hope意为“希望”,hope+that从句,意为“希望……”。故选D。
【点评】本题主要考查wish和hope的用法。
10.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查形容词辨析。but 是转折连词,前后两个形容词,意义应相反,A,无聊,困难 B困难,有趣C好的,好的 D许多,更多;故答案为B。
11.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查some和any的辨析。句意:在房间里有一些猫吗?是的,有一些。【Some】某些,若干,一部分的,一些,修饰名词的复数形式或不可数名词,用于肯定句。【any】某些,若干,一部分的,一些,一般用于疑问句,否定句,if从句中A.many 许多 ;any 一些 常用于否定句疑问句;B.some 一些,常用于肯定句;many 许多;C.some 一些,常用于肯定句;any 一些 常用于否定句疑问句;D.any 一些 常用于否定句疑问句;some 一些,常用于肯定句;故答案为 D。
12.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——快点!我们上学要迟到了!——但我的包在哪儿 easy容易的;same相同的;late迟的,晚的;difficult难的,困难的;根据come on的催促,可知要迟到了,故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词late的用法。
13.【答案】D
【知识点】宾格的人称代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我想妈妈能帮我们。——好的。让我们向她求助吧。me我;them他们;it它;us我们;根据下文let's可知这里是我们,故答案为D。
【点评】考查宾格代词辨析。注意识记代词us的用法。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——让我们课后一起打篮球。——那听起来很不错。You're welcome 不客气;Thank you 谢谢;That sounds good 那听起来很不错;No, I don't 不,我不喜欢。根据 Let's play basketball after class. 可知是邀请对方一起做某事,That sounds good(那听起来很不错)符合语境,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。首先了解选项意思,再根据语境,选定答案。
15.【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——丹尼和大卫在同一个班吗?——是的,它们是同学。A老师,B表哥,C同学,D女儿,根据在同一个班,可知是同学,故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意classmates的用法。
16.【答案】A;F;E;C;G
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A.No, it's not mine. 不,它不是我的。
B.Is this your ping-pong ball 这是你的乒乓球吗?
C.Where's my ping-pong bat 我的乒乓球拍在哪里?
D.Let's find my ping-pong bat.让我们找找我的乒乓球拍。
E.So do you have a ping-pong ball 所以你有一个乒乓球吗?
F.No, I don't play basketball with him. 不,我不和他打篮球。
G.Let's play ping-pong in the playground, Jimmy. 让我们在操场上打乒乓球,吉米。
(1)根据上句Is this your basketball 这是你的篮球吗?以及下句 It's my brother Henry's.它是我弟弟Henry的。可知这句是: 不,它不是我的。故选A。
(2)根据上句Do you always play basketball with Henry 你总是和Henry一起打篮球吗?以及下句But we always play ping-pong.但是我们总是打乒乓球。可知这句是:不, 我不和他一起打篮球。故选F。
(3)根据下句Yes, I do.I also have a ping-pong bat.是的, 我有。我还有一个乒乓球拍。可知这句是:那你有乒乓球吗?故选E、
(4)根据上句Yes, I do. I also have a ping-pong bat.是的, 我有。我还有一个乒乓球拍。下句Let me find it.让我找到它。和Is it under your bed 它在你的床下面吗?可知这句是:我的乒乓球拍在哪儿?故选C。
(5)根据下句 OK.Let's go.好的。让我们走吧。可知这句是发出邀请去打乒乓球,故选G。
【点评】此题考查补全对话,能根据上下文判断出适当的问话和答语, 能根据关键词选出正确选项。
17.【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:你喜欢体育运动吗?你在学校打网球篮球或者棒球吗?我叫Alex,我姓格林。我家有三个孩子。我们都喜欢运动。我的哥哥Ian和我在同一个班里。因此我们能一起打篮球和踢足球。Ian又高又壮,因此对于他来说打好篮球是容易的。但是,对于我它就非常困难。我也有一个妹妹,她才九岁。她喜欢乒乓球,因此我们放学之后总是打乒乓球,并且我们打乒乓球玩得很开心。我认为进行体育锻炼是令人放松的。在晚上,我们在电视上看一些运动比赛。我喜欢运动我很开心。
(1)句意:你在学校打网球篮球或者棒球吗?打篮球:play basketball, 是固定搭配,故选C。
(2)句意:你在学校打网球篮球或者棒球吗?在学校:at school, 是固定搭配,故选A。
(3)句意:我叫Alex,我姓格林。姓:one's last name, 故选C。
(4)句意:我家有三个孩子。根据后文Ian, 我和我妹妹,可知有三个孩子。故选B。
(5)句意:我的哥哥Ian和我在同一个班里。因此我们能一起打篮球和踢足球。根据后一句So we can play basketball and soccer together(一起),可知他们在同一个班里,故选A。
(6)句意:Ian又高又壮,因此对于他来说打好篮球是容易的。根据前句Ian is tall and strong可知高个子打篮球容易,easy:容易的,故选B。
(7)句意:我也有一个妹妹,她才九岁。have:有,故选D。
(8)句意:她喜欢乒乓球,因此我们放学之后总是打乒乓球,并且我们打乒乓球玩得很开心。have fun doing sth.做某事玩得开心,故选A。
(9)句意:我认为进行体育锻炼是令人放松的。play sports: 进行体育运动,故选C。
(10)句意:在晚上,我们在电视上看一些运动比赛。在电视上看常用动词watch,表示注视,盯着看,看电视:watch TV, 故选B。
【点评】考查综合理解运用能力。根据上下文、逻辑推理、语法搭配、固定句式等选出正确答案,使文章通顺、连贯。
18.【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)C
(4)A
(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Linda和Henry的爱好。
(1)细节理解题。根据I don't like baseball. I think it's difficult I like ping-pong,可知Linda认为棒球很困难,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据I think it's difficult I like ping-pong,可知Linda喜欢乒乓球,故选D。
(3)词义猜测题。根据My favorite sports star is Ding Ning from China She plays ping pong very well,可知我最喜爱的运动明星是丁宁,她打乒乓球非常好,favorite最喜爱的,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据Under my bed, you can see five basketball,可知他的篮球在床下,故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据My name is Linda, and I'm from the UK,可知Linda来自英国,A错误;根据I don't like baseball. I think it's difficult I like ping-pong,可知Linda认为棒球很难,B错误;根据 Who is my favorite sports star He is Kobe Bryant from the US,可知Henry最喜欢的运动明星是Kobe Bryant,C错误;根据On my desk, you can see many photos of him,可知Henry的桌子上有很多照片,D正确,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意读懂文章大意,根据题目去文章找到关键信息。
19.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)C
(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Amy的朋友Helen一家的爱好。
(1)细节理解题。根据This is my good friend, Helen. She is 12,可知Helen12岁,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据You can see her parents, her sister Ann, her brother Kevin and Helen in it,可知Helen家里有父母、姐姐、哥哥和Helen,共五人,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据Her mother and her sister like playing tennis,可知Helen的姐姐Ann喜欢网球,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据He has three soccer balls. They are under his desk in his room,可知Kevin的足球在桌子下面,故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据He plays soccer with his friends at school every day,可知Kevin喜欢踢足球,不是爸爸,A错误;根据He likes basketball but he doesn't play it,可知Helen的爸爸不打篮球,B错误;根据She likes ping pong. You can see three ping-pong balls and two ping—pong bats in her room,可知Helen喜欢乒乓球,不是爸爸,C错误;根据He only watches basketball games on TV,可知他只在电视上看篮球赛,D正确,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意看清题目并在文章中找准关键信息。
20.【答案】B;D;A;E;C
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文作者我(珍妮)介绍了自己和好朋友基蒂。我们是同班同学。我们在同一个班级。基蒂喜欢运动。她最喜欢的运动是棒球,不喜欢排球。我也喜欢运动,我不喜欢棒球,最喜欢乒乓球。
选项意思:
A. She thinks it's easy for her.她认为这对她来说很容易。
B. Kitty and I are classmates.我和基蒂是同班同学。
C. After school, we always play sports.放学后,我们总是做运动。
D. Here is a photo of us.这是我们的一张照片。
E. But baseball is difficult for me.但是棒球对我来说很难。
(1)根据上文句子 I have a good friend, Kitty. She is in China, too. 和下文句子 We are in the same class. 可知这里是书我和基蒂是同班同学,故答案为B。
(2)根据下文句子 In the photo, Kitty is in a white T-shirt (T恤衫) . 可知这里是说这是我们的一张照片,故答案为D。
(3)根据上文Her favorite sport is baseball. 可知这里是说他喜欢棒球的原因,故答案为A。
(4)根据下文 I don't like it. 可知是说我棒球对我来说太难了。故答案为E。
(5)根据下文 It's great fun. 可知这里是说我们一起运动这件事有意思,故答案为C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键是跳过空白句,先通读全文,找到合适的单词,在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义句,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
21.【答案】(1)He is an English teacher.
(2)John Smith.
(3)Under the chair.
(4)His friends.
(5)It's easy.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文大意:主要介绍Frank的家庭情况和一些运动收藏。
(1)根据 My parents are English teachers. 可知Frank 的爸爸是一位英语老师,故答案为 He is an English teacher.
(2)根据 I have an uncle. He is my father's brother. His name is John Smith. 可知Frank 的叔叔是叫John Smith,故答案为 John Smith.
(3)根据 His tennis balls are under the chair. 可知网球在椅子的下面,故答案为 Under the chair.
(4)根据 He plays ping-pong with his friends. 可知约翰和他的朋友一起打乒乓球,故答案为 His friends.
(5)根据 Soccer is easy for me. 可知足球对于Frank来说太容易了,故答案为 It's easy.
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意首先理解问题所问,戴着问题从原文找到答案。
22.【答案】same;sports;classmates;interesting;volleyball;thinks;difficult;balls;under;with
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 短文大意:本文介绍了我的好朋友大卫,介绍了他喜欢的和不喜欢的运动及其他所拥有的运动品。他喜欢运动,我也喜欢跟他一起运动。
选项意思:
with和……一起;of属于;……的; watch 看,手表;volleyball排球;same相同的;ball球;difficult困难的,难的;interesting有趣的;sport运动;think思考,想;认为;under在……的下面;classmate同班同学;
(1)句意:我们在同一所学校。修饰名词用形容词;根据定冠词the和单数名词school可知他们在同一所学校,same,相同的;故答案为same。
(2)句意:大卫喜欢运动。根据下文的描述可知他喜欢运动,sport运动,用复数表达类别,故答案为sports。
(3)句意:放学后,大卫总是和他的同学们打篮球。his后跟名词,结合句意和选项可知classmate符合题意,根据句意可知用名词复数合适,故答案为classmates。
(4)句意:他喜欢打篮球,因为他认为它是有趣的。be动词后用形容词做表语;根据He likes playing basketball, 可知是“有趣的”,故答案为interesting。
(5)句意:他也喜欢打排球。根据上文喜欢篮球,下文不喜欢乒乓球可知这里也和球类运动有关,结合选项可知volleyball符合题意,故答案为volleyball。
(6)句意:他认为这很有趣。句子缺少谓语,应该用动词,根据下文 it is fun. 可知是“认为”,主语是he,第三人称单数,谓语也用第三人称单数,故答案为thinks。
(7)句意:但是大卫不喜欢乒乓球,因为他认为它很难。根据 But David doesn't like ping pong, 可知这里是因为他认为难,difficult困难的符合题意,故答案为difficult。
(8)句意:大卫有一个篮球,三个网球,两个棒球,一个排球和两个乒乓球。介绍是介绍大卫所拥有的球的,ball球,前面有数词three,所以用复数,故答案为balls。
(9)句意:它们在他的床底下。根据 Where are they 可知这里是说球的位置的,under the bed在床下面,故答案为under。
(10)句意:我喜欢和他一起做运动。根据句意和语境可知这里是“和……一起”,故答案为with。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先要理解句意,根据句意和所给单词,选出符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
23.【答案】 Hi, my name is Tina. I am an English girl. I have some friends in Beijing. They are Wang Lin, Li Hua and Liu Bing. They love sports. Wang Lin likes ping-pong. He plays it with his classmates after class. But he doesn't like soccer. He thinks it's boring. Li Hua likes tennis. He thinks it's interesting. Volleyball is difficult for him. He doesn't like it. Liu Bing likes playing baseball. But he doesn't like basketball. "It's not interesting," he says.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求根据所给表格写一篇说明文来介绍朋友的爱好,时态为一般现在时,人称为第一人称和第三人称,以第三人称为主,写作时注意人称和数的变化,注意文章单词拼写的准确和语句的通顺。
【点评】这篇文章包括了表格的内容,内容完整准确,上下文的衔接也比较出色,准确使用了连词,遵循了主谓一致,其中一些句型结构如I have some friends in Beijing. They are Wang Lin, Li Hua and Liu Bing.He plays it with his classmates after class.He thinks it's boring.Volleyball is difficult for him."It's not interesting," he says.运用得体,表达准确,是可圈可点之处。
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(山西省)人教版2021-2022学年七年级上册英语Unit 5 单元检测卷
考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分
评分
阅卷人 一、单选题
得分
1.Tennis is very interesting, but I only like to watch it _______TV.
A.in B.on C.for D.to
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:网球很有趣,但我只喜欢在电视上看。in在……里面;on在……上面;for为了;to朝,向;根据句意可知是通过电视,在电视上,用on TV,故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记介词on的用法。
2.—Paul and I are classmates.
—Oh, you are_____.
A.brothers B.in the same family
C.in different classes D.in the same class
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——保罗和我是同班同学。——噢,你们是在同一个班。A.兄弟;B.在同一个家庭;C.在不同的班;D.在同一个班;根据句子Paul and I are classmates.可知是同学,应该在同一个班,故答案为D。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意理解句意并区分短语的不同意思。
3.He's _______good friend of mine, but we're not in _______same class.
A.the; / B.a; / C.the; the D.a; the
【答案】D
【知识点】表示数量“一”;用于某些习惯用语中
【解析】【分析】句意:他是我的一个好朋友,但我们不在一个班。a good friend of mine我的一个好朋友,这里是泛指,表示数量“一”,用不定冠词,the same class同一个班;故答案为D。
【点评】考查冠词。注意识记冠词的不同用法。
4.Mary _______in the room. She ______a nice room.
A.is; have B.are; have C.is; has D.are; has
【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 玛丽在房间里。她有一个漂亮的房间。主语是第三人称单数Mary和she,故谓语动词是单三式,is是单三式,are是复数形式,has是单三式,故选C。
【点评】考查系动词,注意主谓一致的用法。
5.I don't have ______ pens. I think Ann has ______.
A.any; any B.some; any C.some; some D.any; some
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我没有钢笔,我认为Ann有一些。表示一些some, any, some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句和疑问句;根据don't have,没有,表否定,可知用any,根据has,有,表肯定,可知用some。故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。牢记some和any的用法和区别。
6.—Kitty, how does your brother look like
—________.
A.His name is David B.He is tall and slim
C.He is 13 D.He is a student
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——Kitty,你哥哥长得什么样? ——他又高又苗条。A他的名字叫大卫。B他又高又苗条。C他13岁。D他是一个学生。根据问句可知询问长相,故选B。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。
7.—Are _________ your friends
—No. I don't know _______.
A.they; they B.they; them C.them; they D.them; them
【答案】B
【知识点】主格的人称代词;宾格的人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意:——他们是你的朋友吗?——不,我不认识他们。问句中应填人称代词主格形式来做主语,they他们,主格,第一空是they;答句中应填人称代词宾格形式来做know的宾语,them他们,宾格,第二空是them,故选B。
【点评】考查人称代词,识记主格和宾格的区别。
8.—What a beautiful skirt!
—_____________
A.All right. B.You're right. C.Don't say so. D.Thank you.
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—多漂亮的裙子啊!—谢谢你。英美文化中,收到他人的赞美,需要表示感谢,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。熟记此交际用语。
9.______ you a happy New Year, boys and girls! I ______ you can have fun.
A.Hope; wish B.Hope; hope C.Wish; wish D.Wish; hope
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,祝你们新年快乐。我希望你们能玩得开心。wish意为“祝愿”,后面可接双宾语,即wish+sb.+节日名称,祝愿某人......;hope意为“希望”,hope+that从句,意为“希望……”。故选D。
【点评】本题主要考查wish和hope的用法。
10.English is __________ but __________.
A.boring; difficult B.difficult; interesting
C.good; nice D.many; more
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查形容词辨析。but 是转折连词,前后两个形容词,意义应相反,A,无聊,困难 B困难,有趣C好的,好的 D许多,更多;故答案为B。
11.—Are there __________ cats in the room
—Yes, there are __________.
A.many; any B.some; many C.some; any D.any; some
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查some和any的辨析。句意:在房间里有一些猫吗?是的,有一些。【Some】某些,若干,一部分的,一些,修饰名词的复数形式或不可数名词,用于肯定句。【any】某些,若干,一部分的,一些,一般用于疑问句,否定句,if从句中A.many 许多 ;any 一些 常用于否定句疑问句;B.some 一些,常用于肯定句;many 许多;C.some 一些,常用于肯定句;any 一些 常用于否定句疑问句;D.any 一些 常用于否定句疑问句;some 一些,常用于肯定句;故答案为 D。
12.—Come on! We're _______for school!
—But where's my bag
A.easy B.same C.late D.difficult
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——快点!我们上学要迟到了!——但我的包在哪儿 easy容易的;same相同的;late迟的,晚的;difficult难的,困难的;根据come on的催促,可知要迟到了,故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词late的用法。
13.—I think Mom can help_______.
—OK. Let's ask her for help.
A.me B.them C.it D.us
【答案】D
【知识点】宾格的人称代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我想妈妈能帮我们。——好的。让我们向她求助吧。me我;them他们;it它;us我们;根据下文let's可知这里是我们,故答案为D。
【点评】考查宾格代词辨析。注意识记代词us的用法。
14.—Let's play basketball after class.
—________.
A.You're welcome B.Thank you
C.That sounds good D.No, I don't
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——让我们课后一起打篮球。——那听起来很不错。You're welcome 不客气;Thank you 谢谢;That sounds good 那听起来很不错;No, I don't 不,我不喜欢。根据 Let's play basketball after class. 可知是邀请对方一起做某事,That sounds good(那听起来很不错)符合语境,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。首先了解选项意思,再根据语境,选定答案。
15.—Are Danny and David in the same class
—Yes, they are________.
A.teachers B.cousins C.classmates D.daughters
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——丹尼和大卫在同一个班吗?——是的,它们是同学。A老师,B表哥,C同学,D女儿,根据在同一个班,可知是同学,故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意classmates的用法。
阅卷人 二、补全对话
得分
16.根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hello, Jimmy.
B: Hi, Andy.Is this your basketball
A: It's my brother Henry's.
B: Do you always play basketball with Henry
A: But we always play ping-pong.
B:
A: Yes, I do.I also have a ping-pong bat. Let me find it.
B: Is it under your bed
A: Yes, it is.
B: OK.Let's go.
A.No, it's not mine.
B.Is this your ping-pong ball C.Where's my ping-pong bat D.Let's find my ping-pong bat. E.So do you have a ping-pong ball F.No, I don't play basketball with him. G.Let's play ping-pong in the playground, Jimmy.
【答案】A;F;E;C;G
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A.No, it's not mine. 不,它不是我的。
B.Is this your ping-pong ball 这是你的乒乓球吗?
C.Where's my ping-pong bat 我的乒乓球拍在哪里?
D.Let's find my ping-pong bat.让我们找找我的乒乓球拍。
E.So do you have a ping-pong ball 所以你有一个乒乓球吗?
F.No, I don't play basketball with him. 不,我不和他打篮球。
G.Let's play ping-pong in the playground, Jimmy. 让我们在操场上打乒乓球,吉米。
(1)根据上句Is this your basketball 这是你的篮球吗?以及下句 It's my brother Henry's.它是我弟弟Henry的。可知这句是: 不,它不是我的。故选A。
(2)根据上句Do you always play basketball with Henry 你总是和Henry一起打篮球吗?以及下句But we always play ping-pong.但是我们总是打乒乓球。可知这句是:不, 我不和他一起打篮球。故选F。
(3)根据下句Yes, I do.I also have a ping-pong bat.是的, 我有。我还有一个乒乓球拍。可知这句是:那你有乒乓球吗?故选E、
(4)根据上句Yes, I do. I also have a ping-pong bat.是的, 我有。我还有一个乒乓球拍。下句Let me find it.让我找到它。和Is it under your bed 它在你的床下面吗?可知这句是:我的乒乓球拍在哪儿?故选C。
(5)根据下句 OK.Let's go.好的。让我们走吧。可知这句是发出邀请去打乒乓球,故选G。
【点评】此题考查补全对话,能根据上下文判断出适当的问话和答语, 能根据关键词选出正确选项。
阅卷人 三、完形填空
得分
17.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Do you like sports Do you (1) tennis, basketball or baseball (2) school
I'm Alex.and my (3) name is Green. (4) kids(小孩)are in my family.We all like sports. My brother Ian and I are in the (5) class.So we can play basketball and soccer together(一起). Ian is tall and strong(又高又壮), so it's (6) for him to play basketball well.But for me, it's very difficult.I also (7) a sister, and she's only 9.She likes ping-pong, so we always play ping-pong after school, and we have lots of (8) playing ping-pong.I think it's relaxing to play (9) .In the evening, we can (10) some sports games on TV.I love sports and I'm happy.
(1)A.spell B.say C.play D.find
(2)A.at B.on C.to D.for
(3)A.first B.middle C.last D.next
(4)A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five
(5)A.same B.great C.nice D.relaxing
(6)A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.boring
(7)A.see B.know C.like D.have
(8)A.fun B.balls C.games D.help
(9)A.baseballs B.numbers C.sports D.computers
(10)A.thank B.watch C.call D.meet
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:你喜欢体育运动吗?你在学校打网球篮球或者棒球吗?我叫Alex,我姓格林。我家有三个孩子。我们都喜欢运动。我的哥哥Ian和我在同一个班里。因此我们能一起打篮球和踢足球。Ian又高又壮,因此对于他来说打好篮球是容易的。但是,对于我它就非常困难。我也有一个妹妹,她才九岁。她喜欢乒乓球,因此我们放学之后总是打乒乓球,并且我们打乒乓球玩得很开心。我认为进行体育锻炼是令人放松的。在晚上,我们在电视上看一些运动比赛。我喜欢运动我很开心。
(1)句意:你在学校打网球篮球或者棒球吗?打篮球:play basketball, 是固定搭配,故选C。
(2)句意:你在学校打网球篮球或者棒球吗?在学校:at school, 是固定搭配,故选A。
(3)句意:我叫Alex,我姓格林。姓:one's last name, 故选C。
(4)句意:我家有三个孩子。根据后文Ian, 我和我妹妹,可知有三个孩子。故选B。
(5)句意:我的哥哥Ian和我在同一个班里。因此我们能一起打篮球和踢足球。根据后一句So we can play basketball and soccer together(一起),可知他们在同一个班里,故选A。
(6)句意:Ian又高又壮,因此对于他来说打好篮球是容易的。根据前句Ian is tall and strong可知高个子打篮球容易,easy:容易的,故选B。
(7)句意:我也有一个妹妹,她才九岁。have:有,故选D。
(8)句意:她喜欢乒乓球,因此我们放学之后总是打乒乓球,并且我们打乒乓球玩得很开心。have fun doing sth.做某事玩得开心,故选A。
(9)句意:我认为进行体育锻炼是令人放松的。play sports: 进行体育运动,故选C。
(10)句意:在晚上,我们在电视上看一些运动比赛。在电视上看常用动词watch,表示注视,盯着看,看电视:watch TV, 故选B。
【点评】考查综合理解运用能力。根据上下文、逻辑推理、语法搭配、固定句式等选出正确答案,使文章通顺、连贯。
阅卷人 四、阅读理解
得分
18.阅读理解
My name is Linda, and I'm from the UK. I don't like baseball. I think it's difficult I like ping-pong. It's easy for me. My favorite sports star is Ding Ning from China She plays ping pong very well.
I'm Henry. I like basketball. Under my bed, you can see five basketball. Who is my favorite sports star He is Kobe Bryant from the US. He is a basketball player. On my desk, you can see many photos of him.
(1)What does Linda think of baseball
A.Interesting. B.Difficult. C.Relaxing. D.Boring.
(2)What sport does Linda like
A.Basketball. B.Tennis. C.Volleyball. D.Ping pong.
(3)The underlined word "favorite" means " " in Chinese.
A.最成功的 B.最漂亮的 C.最喜爱的 D.最幸运的
(4)Where are Henry's basketballs
A.Under his bed. B.Under his chair.
C.Under his desk. D.Under his sofa.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE
A.Linda is from the US.
B.Ping pong is difficult for Linda.
C.Henry's favorite sports star is Ding Ning.
D.Many photos are on Henry's desk.
【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)C
(4)A
(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Linda和Henry的爱好。
(1)细节理解题。根据I don't like baseball. I think it's difficult I like ping-pong,可知Linda认为棒球很困难,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据I think it's difficult I like ping-pong,可知Linda喜欢乒乓球,故选D。
(3)词义猜测题。根据My favorite sports star is Ding Ning from China She plays ping pong very well,可知我最喜爱的运动明星是丁宁,她打乒乓球非常好,favorite最喜爱的,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据Under my bed, you can see five basketball,可知他的篮球在床下,故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据My name is Linda, and I'm from the UK,可知Linda来自英国,A错误;根据I don't like baseball. I think it's difficult I like ping-pong,可知Linda认为棒球很难,B错误;根据 Who is my favorite sports star He is Kobe Bryant from the US,可知Henry最喜欢的运动明星是Kobe Bryant,C错误;根据On my desk, you can see many photos of him,可知Henry的桌子上有很多照片,D正确,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意读懂文章大意,根据题目去文章找到关键信息。
19.阅读理解
Hello, I'm Amy. This is my good friend,
Helen. She is 12. She has a happy family. Look at the photo of her family. You
can see her parents, her sister Ann, her brother Kevin and Helen in it.
Her family members like sports very much,
but they like different sports. Her mother and her sister like playing tennis. They
often play it in the morning. They think it's very interesting. Her brother,
Kevin, likes soccer very much. He has three soccer balls. They are under his
desk in his room, He plays soccer with his friends at school every day. It's
very easy and interesting for him. Helen's father is a basketball fan(迷). He likes basketball but he doesn't play it. He only watches basketball
games on TV. What does Helen like Do you know She likes ping pong. You can
see three ping-pong balls and two ping—pong bats in her room. She often plays
ping-pong with her classmates.
(1)How old is Helen
A.11. B.12. C.13. D.14.
(2)There are people in Helen's family.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
(3)What does Ann like
A.She likes tennis. B.She likes ping pong.
C.She likes volleyball. D.She likes basketball.
(4)Where are Kevin's soccer balls
A.They are on the sofa. B.They are on the table.
C.They are under the desk. D.They are in the bookcase.
(5)Which is TRUE about Helen's father according to the passage
A.He often plays soccer with his friends.
B.He likes playing basketball with his friends.
C.He often plays ping pong and he has many ping—pong balls.
D.He only watches basketball games on TV.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)C
(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Amy的朋友Helen一家的爱好。
(1)细节理解题。根据This is my good friend, Helen. She is 12,可知Helen12岁,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据You can see her parents, her sister Ann, her brother Kevin and Helen in it,可知Helen家里有父母、姐姐、哥哥和Helen,共五人,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据Her mother and her sister like playing tennis,可知Helen的姐姐Ann喜欢网球,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据He has three soccer balls. They are under his desk in his room,可知Kevin的足球在桌子下面,故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据He plays soccer with his friends at school every day,可知Kevin喜欢踢足球,不是爸爸,A错误;根据He likes basketball but he doesn't play it,可知Helen的爸爸不打篮球,B错误;根据She likes ping pong. You can see three ping-pong balls and two ping—pong bats in her room,可知Helen喜欢乒乓球,不是爸爸,C错误;根据He only watches basketball games on TV,可知他只在电视上看篮球赛,D正确,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意看清题目并在文章中找准关键信息。
阅卷人 五、任务型阅读
得分
20.请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。
Hello, my name is
Jenny. I am an English girl. But I am in Beijing, China now. I have a good
friend, Kitty. She is in China, too. We are in the same class. In
the photo, Kitty is in a white T-shirt (T恤衫) . White is her favorite color. Kitty
likes sports. Her favorite sport is baseball. But she doesn't like volleyball.
She thinks it's boring. I'm in a blue T-shirt. I like sports, too. I don't
like it. My favorite sport is ping-pong. It's great fun.
A. She thinks it's easy for her. B. Kitty and I are classmates. C. After school, we always play
sports. D. Here is a photo of us. E. But baseball is difficult for me.
【答案】B;D;A;E;C
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文作者我(珍妮)介绍了自己和好朋友基蒂。我们是同班同学。我们在同一个班级。基蒂喜欢运动。她最喜欢的运动是棒球,不喜欢排球。我也喜欢运动,我不喜欢棒球,最喜欢乒乓球。
选项意思:
A. She thinks it's easy for her.她认为这对她来说很容易。
B. Kitty and I are classmates.我和基蒂是同班同学。
C. After school, we always play sports.放学后,我们总是做运动。
D. Here is a photo of us.这是我们的一张照片。
E. But baseball is difficult for me.但是棒球对我来说很难。
(1)根据上文句子 I have a good friend, Kitty. She is in China, too. 和下文句子 We are in the same class. 可知这里是书我和基蒂是同班同学,故答案为B。
(2)根据下文句子 In the photo, Kitty is in a white T-shirt (T恤衫) . 可知这里是说这是我们的一张照片,故答案为D。
(3)根据上文Her favorite sport is baseball. 可知这里是说他喜欢棒球的原因,故答案为A。
(4)根据下文 I don't like it. 可知是说我棒球对我来说太难了。故答案为E。
(5)根据下文 It's great fun. 可知这里是说我们一起运动这件事有意思,故答案为C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键是跳过空白句,先通读全文,找到合适的单词,在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义句,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
21.任务型阅读。
My name is Frank. I'm
a student. My parents are English teachers. I have an uncle. He is my father's
brother. His name is John Smith. He has a great sports collection (收藏品). He has four
tennis balls, two ping-pong bats and three baseball bats. Look! His tennis
balls are under the chair. His ping-pong bats are on the table. He plays ping-pong
with his friends. But I don't play ping-pong. It's boring. I have three soccer
balls. They are under the bed. Soccer is easy for me.
(1)What is Frank's
father
(2)Who is Frank's
uncle
(3)Where can you
see the tennis balls
(4)Who does John play
ping pong with
(5)What does Frank
think of soccer
【答案】(1)He is an English teacher.
(2)John Smith.
(3)Under the chair.
(4)His friends.
(5)It's easy.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文大意:主要介绍Frank的家庭情况和一些运动收藏。
(1)根据 My parents are English teachers. 可知Frank 的爸爸是一位英语老师,故答案为 He is an English teacher.
(2)根据 I have an uncle. He is my father's brother. His name is John Smith. 可知Frank 的叔叔是叫John Smith,故答案为 John Smith.
(3)根据 His tennis balls are under the chair. 可知网球在椅子的下面,故答案为 Under the chair.
(4)根据 He plays ping-pong with his friends. 可知约翰和他的朋友一起打乒乓球,故答案为 His friends.
(5)根据 Soccer is easy for me. 可知足球对于Frank来说太容易了,故答案为 It's easy.
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意首先理解问题所问,戴着问题从原文找到答案。
阅卷人 六、选词填空(词汇运用)
得分
22.根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空
with of watch volleyball
same ball difficult
interesting sport
think under classmate
I have a good
friend. His name is David. He is 12. We are in the school. David likes . After school, David always plays
basketball with his . He
likes playing basketball, because(因为)he thinks it is .
He likes playing ,
too. He it
is fun. But David doesn't like ping pong, because he thinks it is . David has a basketball, three tennis , two baseballs, a volleyball and two
ping-pong balls. Where are they They're his bed.
David is a nice
boy. I like playing sports him.
【答案】same;sports;classmates;interesting;volleyball;thinks;difficult;balls;under;with
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 短文大意:本文介绍了我的好朋友大卫,介绍了他喜欢的和不喜欢的运动及其他所拥有的运动品。他喜欢运动,我也喜欢跟他一起运动。
选项意思:
with和……一起;of属于;……的; watch 看,手表;volleyball排球;same相同的;ball球;difficult困难的,难的;interesting有趣的;sport运动;think思考,想;认为;under在……的下面;classmate同班同学;
(1)句意:我们在同一所学校。修饰名词用形容词;根据定冠词the和单数名词school可知他们在同一所学校,same,相同的;故答案为same。
(2)句意:大卫喜欢运动。根据下文的描述可知他喜欢运动,sport运动,用复数表达类别,故答案为sports。
(3)句意:放学后,大卫总是和他的同学们打篮球。his后跟名词,结合句意和选项可知classmate符合题意,根据句意可知用名词复数合适,故答案为classmates。
(4)句意:他喜欢打篮球,因为他认为它是有趣的。be动词后用形容词做表语;根据He likes playing basketball, 可知是“有趣的”,故答案为interesting。
(5)句意:他也喜欢打排球。根据上文喜欢篮球,下文不喜欢乒乓球可知这里也和球类运动有关,结合选项可知volleyball符合题意,故答案为volleyball。
(6)句意:他认为这很有趣。句子缺少谓语,应该用动词,根据下文 it is fun. 可知是“认为”,主语是he,第三人称单数,谓语也用第三人称单数,故答案为thinks。
(7)句意:但是大卫不喜欢乒乓球,因为他认为它很难。根据 But David doesn't like ping pong, 可知这里是因为他认为难,difficult困难的符合题意,故答案为difficult。
(8)句意:大卫有一个篮球,三个网球,两个棒球,一个排球和两个乒乓球。介绍是介绍大卫所拥有的球的,ball球,前面有数词three,所以用复数,故答案为balls。
(9)句意:它们在他的床底下。根据 Where are they 可知这里是说球的位置的,under the bed在床下面,故答案为under。
(10)句意:我喜欢和他一起做运动。根据句意和语境可知这里是“和……一起”,故答案为with。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先要理解句意,根据句意和所给单词,选出符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
阅卷人 七、书面表达
得分
23.蒂娜是一个英国女孩,她在北京有几个朋友。下面表格中列出了她的朋友们在运动方面的喜好。假如你是蒂娜,请你写—篇英语短文,介绍—下他们的爱好。
Name Like Dislike(不喜欢)
Wang
Lin ping
pong soccer(
boring)
Li
Hua tennis volleyball(difficult)
Liu
Bing baseball basketball(
not interesting)
要求:1)语句通顺,语意连贯;
2)包括表格中全部内容;
3)不少于60词。
提示:like doing sth.喜欢做某事;be... for sb.对某人来说.......
【答案】 Hi, my name is Tina. I am an English girl. I have some friends in Beijing. They are Wang Lin, Li Hua and Liu Bing. They love sports. Wang Lin likes ping-pong. He plays it with his classmates after class. But he doesn't like soccer. He thinks it's boring. Li Hua likes tennis. He thinks it's interesting. Volleyball is difficult for him. He doesn't like it. Liu Bing likes playing baseball. But he doesn't like basketball. "It's not interesting," he says.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求根据所给表格写一篇说明文来介绍朋友的爱好,时态为一般现在时,人称为第一人称和第三人称,以第三人称为主,写作时注意人称和数的变化,注意文章单词拼写的准确和语句的通顺。
【点评】这篇文章包括了表格的内容,内容完整准确,上下文的衔接也比较出色,准确使用了连词,遵循了主谓一致,其中一些句型结构如I have some friends in Beijing. They are Wang Lin, Li Hua and Liu Bing.He plays it with his classmates after class.He thinks it's boring.Volleyball is difficult for him."It's not interesting," he says.运用得体,表达准确,是可圈可点之处。
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