(共18张PPT)
过去完成时
概念
过去完成时表示在过去的某一时间或动作之前已
经发生或完成了的动作,它表示动作发生的时间是
过去的过去
三、语法归纳
常与 before,by, by the time, by the end of等弓
导的时间状语(从句)连用。状语从句的谓语动
词常用一般过去式
eg: B
he time/ before i came to this school
had learned english.在来这个学校之前,我已
经学过英语了
3.主句谓语动词为一般过去时(如said, asked,
told, thought等),其后的宾语从句常用过去完
成时
eg: Mr. Wang told us that he had been in this
city for ten years.王先生告诉我们他已经来到
这个城市十年了
4.含有定语从句的复合句中,如果叙述的是过去
的事,先发生的动作常用过去完成时
eg: At that moment, I was replying to the e-mail
that had arrived two days before.那时我正在回
复两天前收到的电子邮件
5.and或but连接的并列句中,如果前一个并列句
为一般过去时,且后一个并列句中的动作早于
前一个并列句的动作,那么后一并列句要用过
去完成时
eg Tom got to his home quickly, but his father
had already left.汤姆飞快地赶回了家,但是他
的父亲已离开了。
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Catherine had finished finish) the letter
before her mother came into her bedroom
By the time her friends came to see her, the
Ittle g
had lain (lie) in bed for almost a
month
I hadnt found (not find) the dog until las
night
4. He told his mother that he had run (run
out of money to buy new clothes
I suddenly remembered that
had left
Cleave) the key in my classroom when I got
(get) home yesterday