(共40张PPT)
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Period(Two) Section A(3a-3c)
版本:人教版九年级全册
Objectives
Key words:
noise, policeman, wolf, uneasy, laboratory, outdoors,
sleepy
Key sentences:
1. It could be a girl’s room because it’s very tidy.
2. The noise-maker is having too much
fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
Make inferences with
“ must/might/could/can’t ”.
Revision
属于
流行音乐
最喜欢的作家
玩具卡车
Check the phrases.
belong to
pop music
favorite writer
toy truck
发带
参加
一些宝贵的东西
拣起
被偷
hair band
attend/join/take part in
something valuable
pick up
be stolen
New words
事件 ___________
男警察 ___________
狼 ___________
不安的；担心的 ___________
noisy ______ (n.)声音；噪音
happening
policeman
wolf
uneasy
noise
laboratory(n.)
实验室
outdoors(adv.)
sleepy(adj.)
困倦的；瞌睡的
coat (n.)
外套；外衣
在户外;在野外
Can you guess what this sound might be
It ________ the sound of running water.
must be
It ________ the sound of wind.
can’t be
Listen and guess
Can you guess what this sound might be
It __________ the sound of a dog.
may not be
It ________ the sound of a wolf.
might be
Discussion
How do you feel if you hear something strange at night but you can’t see anything
curious
scared
worried
nervous
Can you guess what the strange sound might be at midnight
It could be an animal’s sound.
It might be teenagers having fun.
It may be...
Brainstorm
What can you see in the picture
2. What can we know about the woman
There is a woman looking out of the window.
She is a little scared and confused(困惑的).
Pre-reading
3a
Listen and read the article and decide which might be the best title.
A. A Small and Quiet Town
B. Strange Happenings in My Town
C. Animals in Our Neighborhood
n. 事件; 意外事件
Skimming: Look through the passage quickly to find the main idea without having to read every word.
Reading
Answer questions.
What’s happening in the small town
How did people feel
People in the town could hear strange noises outside their window every night.
Everyone in the town is feeling uneasy.
Scanning: Move your eyes quickly down the page to find specific information.
We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet. Nothing much ever happened around here. However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town.
however作副词，可位于句首、句中或句末。位于句首或句中时，通常用逗号与句子的其他成分隔开。
happen 指事情的发生带有一定的偶然性或不能预料。常用搭配：
sth. happen to sb. 某人发生某事
sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事
Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous.
When he was interviewed by the town newspaper,
he said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window.
noise意为“声音；噪音”，通常指人们所听到的不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声；
voice 意为“嗓音”，一般指人的声音，如说话声、歌声、谈笑声等；有时可指鸟叫声；
sound意为“声音”，泛指听到的任何声音。
make noises/(a) noise 吵闹；制造噪音
My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the policemen, but they couldn’t find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I don’t think so!”
policemen为policeman的复数，对应词是 policewoman“女警察”，复数形式是policewomen。
call the policemen=call the police“报警”。
anything strange 任何异常的，
形容词 strange修饰不定代词anything时，形容词要后置。
Victor’s next-door neighbor Helen is worried, too. “ At first, I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldn’t see a dog or anything else, either. So I guess it can’t be a dog. But then, what could it be ”
at first 开始
One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. “ I think it was too big to be a dog,” she said. “Maybe it was a bear or a wolf.”
run away 逃走
maybe相当于perhaps，在句中作状语，常位于句首。
wolf复数形式是wolves。
Everyone in our town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it We have no idea.
There must be sth./sb. doing sth. 一定有某物/某人正在做某事。表示对正在发生的事情的肯定推测。
feel uneasy about (doing) sth.对(做)某事感到不安
Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
go away 走开；离去
that引导的宾语从句，作hope的宾语
否定前移
(1) have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心，
相当于have a good/great/wonderful time doing sth. 。
(2) too much 太多，修饰不可数名词。
3b
Read the article again and find words to match the meanings.
nervous or worried _________
young people _________
person in the next house __________
area where people live ____________
animal like a very large dog _______
person who makes noise ___________
uneasy
teenagers
neighbor
neighborhood
wolf
noise-maker
If you read something for the first time, don’t worry about the words you don’t know. Use the context to help you guess the meanings.
_________________ in my town
Strange happenings
Used to be quiet
Strange events these days
People feel ______
uneasy
Victor’s wife
Victor and his friends
police
Helen
Writer
Woman
think
feel
Conclusion: __________________
something visiting
While-reading
______ _______
outside their window
It could be ____
________.
Victor’s wife
Victor and
his friends
It must be teenagers
__________.
People
What they hear/see
What they think
The police
nothing _________
It might be
_________.
Helen
________ outside
It might be _______.
strange noises
an
animal
having fun
strange
the wind
noises
a dog
Something unusual
is
happening.
One woman
in the area
The writer
something
_____________
running away
Maybe it is
_______________.
a bear or a wolf
The noise-maker is having too much fun
_____________ in the neighborhood.
creating fear
Fill in the blanks.
Writers describe events in a certain order. This order will help you understand the story better.
3c
Read the article carefully and write what people think about the strange noises.
Who gave opinions What are the opinions
Victor’s wife She thinks that it could be an animal.
Victor and his friends
They think it must be teenagers having fun.
The policemen
Helen
One woman in the area
The writer himself
They think it might be the wind.
She thought it was too big to be a dog. She thought that maybe it was a bear or a wolf.
She guesses it can’t be a dog.
He thinks the noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
Match.
Can you find out the sentences making inferences in the passage
We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It __________ very quiet. However, these days, something unusual _____________ in our town. Victor’s wife thinks that it _________ an animal, but Victor and his friends think it __________ teenagers having fun. The policemen think it ________ the wind. Helen thought it ________ a dog at first, but she changes her mind later.
used to be
is happening
could be
must be
might be
might be
Fill in the blanks.
One woman in the area thinks it’s ______ big ___ be a dog. She thinks that _______ it was a bear or a wolf. The writer thinks the ___________ is having too much fun _________ fear in the neighborhood.
too
to
maybe
noise-maker
creating
Language points
1. It used to be very quiet.
used to do sth. 曾经，过去常常（现在不做了）
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做……
e.g. I used to study in this school. (翻译)
我曾经在这个学校学习。
Our parents are used to living in the village.
我们的父母习惯了居住在山村。
be used to do sth. (=be used for doing sth.) 被用来做……
被动语态
2. However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town.
构成：不定代词+形容词
常见不定代词有something, nothing, anything等。
（定语后置）
e.g. 一些重要的事
一些有趣的事
something important
something interesting
一些形容词，只要在单词前面加上一个固定前缀，就能构成原词的反义词。这样的前缀被称为“否定前缀”。
un- 表示否定
usual 通常的 unusual 不平常的
反义
happy 快乐的 unhappy 不快乐的
lucky 幸运的 unlucky 不幸的
friendly 友好的 unfriendly 不友好的
easy 轻松的 uneasy 不安的
3. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous.
a teacher at my school 在句中作同位语。它指的是Victor
e.g. 我的姐姐海伦将和我一起野餐。
My sister, Helen, will have a picnic with me.
4.but I couldn’t see a dog or anything else, either.
too “也”, 肯定句。句末。
also “也”,肯定句。句中，be后面，行为动词前。
either “也”,否定句。句末。
5. One woman in the area saw something
running away.
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
（强调动作正在发生）
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
（强调发生的整个过程）
类似短语：
一感 feel 二听 listen to, hear
三看 watch, notice, see
6. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
have fun doing sth. 做某事玩得愉快。
=have a good time doing sth.
=enjoy oneself doing sth.
e.g. I have fun flying kites.
我享受放风筝的乐趣。
toy truck
at the picnic
hair band
belong to sb.
attend a concert
the rest of my friends
pick up sth. / pick sth. up
something unusual
next-door neighbor
玩具卡车
在野餐
发带
属于某人
参加音乐会
我的其他朋友
捡起某物
一些不寻常的事情
隔壁邻居
Summary
at first
feel uneasy
go away
make (a) noise / make noises
think of
take a shower
cough a lot
feel sleepy
look like
起初；起先
感到心神不安
离开
制造噪音
考虑；想起；认为
洗淋浴
咳嗽得厉害
觉得瞌睡
看上去像
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. Before I ________ ________(离开) I will call to say goodbye to you.
2. Nobody is allowed to ________ ________ (制造噪音) in the laboratory.
3. Mrs. Steen ________ ________(感到心神不安) when the children didn’t come back home.
go away
make noise(s)
felt uneasy
Exercise
4. Every time Brian ________ ________(觉得瞌睡) at work, he will have a cup of black coffee.
5. I’ve never met my __________ ________ (隔壁邻居) although I’ve lived here for 3 months.
feels sleepy
next-door neighbor
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思及括号内所给提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 一定有一个孩子在房间里哭。 (There must be ...)
2. 教室里的男孩不可能是Tom。 (can’t)
3. 我们学英语很开心。 (have fun)
There must be a child / kid crying in the room.
The boy in the classroom can’t be Tom.
We have fun learning / studying English.
4. 司机一定要考虑到安全。 (think of)
5. 起初，Judy不习惯乘公共汽车去上班。 (at first)
A driver / Drivers must think of safety.
At first, Judy wasn’t used to going to work by bus / taking the bus to work.
Homework
1. Make sentences with these words:
used to, have no idea, too... to... ,
see sb. do sth., see sb. doing sth.，be used to doing; have fun doing
2. Review the article.
谢谢
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Unit 8 It must belong to Carla
Section A(3a-3c)练习
一、完成短语并熟记
（1）曾经非常安静 _____ ___________
（2）不寻常的某事 _______ _______
（3）被采访 ____ __________
（4）奇怪的响声 _____ _____
（5）玩的开心 ____ ___ ______
（6）报警 ____ _____
（7）隔壁邻居 _____ __________
（8） 起初 _ ______
（9）不确定 ___ _________
（10）太……而不能…… ________ _______
（11）在我们的附近 ___________________
（12）不知道 ___ ____
（13）离开 _____ ________
（14）制造恐惧 __________________
二. 单项选择。
( )1. Grant won an easy victory _______ Cooper in yesterday's match.
A. over B. with C. from D. for
( )2. —You are always full of _______. Can you tell me the secret
—Taking plenty of exercise every day.
A. attention B. force C. energy D. support
( )3. —Paul, when do you plan to start for the meeting tomorrow
—Alex, didn't _______ tell you that the meeting had been put off
A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
( )4. —Wake me up at six tomorrow morning, Lily.
—Why that early You'll feel tired and _______ during the day.
A. hungry B. bored C. sleepy D. surprised
( )5. —Do you know _______ glasses these are
—They could be Alice's, I think.
A. whose B. what C. which D. who
三.从方框中选择恰当的单词，完成下列句子。每空一词，每词只用一次。
1. Every night we hear strange outside our window.
2. When the man stole my iphone, a found and caught him.
3. Victor is my neighbor, and we are good friends.
4. Some hungry went into our village last night.
5. When the boy had to speak at the meeting, he felt .
6. The noise-maker is having too much fun fear in the neighborhood.
四. 选择恰当的单词，完成下列句子。
1. I’m too to watch the end of the show. (sleep/ sleepy)
2. I think we must get on well with our . (neighbor/ neighborhood)
3. I heard a strange (noise/ noisy) outside our window last night.
4. We’d like to have a picnic this Saturday. Does (nobody/ anybody) else want to go with us
5. —Whose book is this
—It must be (Mary’s/ Mary). J.K. Rowing is her favorite writer.
6. Linda can find her schoolbag. She is really (worry/ worried).
7. That toy truck (must/ can) belong to Jane’s little brother. He was the only little kid at the picnic.
8. The soccer ball (must/ might) be John’s or Tony’s. They both play soccer, don’t they
五、 情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Rob, you look upset! What's wrong
B: (1)_______
A: Where is he
B: I don't know. Maybe he is hurt. Look at his desk.
A: Oh, there are papers everywhere. There is some bread on his desk.
B: (2)_______
A: See Something bad might have happened.
B: Oh, Betty. I just touched the coffee. It is still hot.
A: (3)_______
B: Oh, there is some coffee on my hand. I need a tissue (纸巾).
A: But the box is empty.
B: You can find some in the next-door office.
A: Oh, the door is locked. (4)_______
B: Let's open it with the key and have a look!
A: (5)_______ He is sitting on the chair and thinking about something.
A. Oh, Mr. Smith is here.B. He must be nearby.C. He can't be in the office.D. He has gone to his office.E. Oh, I am worried about Mr. Smith.F. But I can hear something inside.G. And there is some coffee on the desk, too.
参考答案：
一1. used to be very quiet 2. something unusual 3. be interviewed
4. strange noises 5. have fun 6.call the policemen
7. next-door neighbor 8.at first 9. be not sure
10. too…to.. 11. in our neighborhood 12. have no idea
13. go away 14. create fear
二、1-5 ACBCA
三、1. sleepy 2. neighbor 3. noise 4. anybody 5. Mary’s
6. worried 7. must 8. might
四、1. belong to 2. attended a concert 3. at the picnic 4. anything valuable
5. can’t be stolen 6. used to be 7. can’t be 8. must be
9. feeling uneasy 10. creating fear
五、1-5 EGBFA
next-door policeman wolves nervous creating noises
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