2021—2022学年第一学期高一期中考试英语试题
【本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟】
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分，计入总分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman buy for her father
A. A watch. B. A tie. C. A coat.
2. Where will the man go for his holiday
A. Suzhou. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing.
3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about
A. The man’s last job. B. Their favorite jobs. C. The woman’s new job.
4. When will the man set off for the airport
A. At 1: 30 p.m. B. At 2: 00 p.m. C. At 2: 30 p. m.
5. What does the woman mean
A. Linda is very nice. B. She needs more friends.
C. They should accept the invitation.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What should the man do after getting to the bridge
A. Turn right before crossing it. B. Cross it and turn right.
C. Cross it and turn left.
7. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How did the woman learn French
A. By learning it at college. B. By learning it by herself.
C. By learning it from Mr. Brown.
9. What does the man think of German
A. Hard. B. Popular. C. Simple.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What’s wrong with the woman’s bike
A. It’s completely out of control. B. It doesn’t run very well.
C. It has caused an accident.
11. How does the man help the woman
A. By fixing her bike. B. By calling his uncle. C. By lending her his bike.
12. Where does the conversation take place most probably
A. At a factory. B. At a school. C. At a repair shop.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Which country is the man from
A. England. B. Canada. C. America.
14. What does the man find it hard to get used to
A. The weather. B. The city’s sights. C. The food.
15. What’s the man’s condition in class now
A. Listening quietly. B. Asking questions actively.
C. Joining in group discussions.
16. Why does the man chat with his neighbors in his free time
A. To kill the time. B. To practice his Chinese.
C. To get to know more about them.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is Lisa
A. She is my cousin. B. She is my mother. C. She is my friend.
18. What did Lisa do in order to lose weight
A. She worked out at the gym. B. She ran in the morning. C. She ate small meals.
19. How much weight did Ashley lose
A. 60 pounds. B. 149 pounds. C. 151 pounds.
20. Why did Ashley keep a blog
A. To share her stories. B. To record her weight loss. C. To write down weight-loss ways.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Games and Hobbies
There are websites for nearly every game and hobby out there.
TeenReads
Young book lovers will enjoy TeenReads. The website features(以……为特点) reviews of new and popular books for teenagers, along with surveys, contests and places to discuss favorite books. Teens can also work their way through the “ultimate (最终的)” reading list on the site.
TeenNick
Fans of entertainment channel TeenNick will find information on the latest shows, as well as games, videos and quizzes. While the site offers updates (新信息) on TeenNick shows, it also features stories just for teens, offering suggestions on how to survive high school or giving back to school ideas.
The InSite
The InSite is designed for teens who have an interest in improving the world. Teens can learn about social justice, how to build a positive self-image and how to help the planet. They can also submit(呈交) artwork and writing or discuss how to make the world a better place.
ChallengeYou
ChallengeYou is a computer game design website. Teens can design games on the site or play games designed by other kids and teens. They can share their games with friends or take part in weekly game-building contests. There is also a chat room and a forum (论坛) where site users can discuss game building or arrange to play together.
21. Where might you find information on the latest teenager books
A. On TeenReads. B. On TeenNick. C. On The InSite. D. On ChallengeYou.
22. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text
A. You can publish your own writing on TeenReads.
B. TeenNick is mainly a place to discuss school problems.
C. The InSite helps to make a better you and a better world.
D. You can find information about games on all these websites.
23. If you have designed a computer game and want to share it with your friends, you should go to ______.
A. TeenReads B. TeenNick C. The InSite D. ChallengeYou
B
“I really want to, but I can't because...”
It hurts every time I hear someone say it. I see it for what it is an excuse. Every one of us has hopes, dreams and goals. We talk about how we will achieve them, but when it's time to do them, we use that sentence.
During my teen years, I felt stuck. I wanted to learn so many things and achieve my wildest dreams, yet I couldn't. Living in an underdeveloped country, we suffer from a lack of water, electricity, security(安全) and opportunities. And, we don't have training courses, libraries or clubs, and the internet is slower than a snail crawling (爬行) through peanut butter.
One day, I had had enough. I decided to use the resources (资源) I had to create the future I dreamed of. I set my mind on getting the Japanese Monbusho Scholarship(奖学金). I found articles and books online to become fluent in Japanese. In a few months, I was able to hold a simple conversation in Japanese. I realized that I would need money. I set out to build a hedgehog(刺猬) care website. Every day, after school,I would research hedgehogs and write detailed articles about them. I studied Japanese and wrote about hedgehogs for three years. I'm sure you're expecting a spirit-lifting ending where I travel to Japan and live off my website. That's not how this story ends. The fact is, I didn’t even get the chance to apply for the scholarship. I failed. Unwilling to accept the facts, I started an online university the next year. And the hedgehog website made me a total of $60.
I can tell you that I tried, but it didn’t work out. It did just not the way I expected.
I'm not in Japan, but I know how to speak Japanese and have met many interesting people along the way. My hedgehog website didn’t succeed, but I created a new one that's even better with the experience I gained.
I didn't let my difficulties stand in my way, and I created my own opportunities. Anyone can embrace(欣然接受) the cards they've been dealt(发牌) and create their own way to make them into a winning hand.
24. Why does the author mention the underlined sentence at the beginning of the text
A. To explain how it hurt her.
B. To show she disagrees with it.
C. To show how often people say it.
D. To explain when people usually say it.
25. What prevented the author from realizing her dreams during her teens
A. Her lack of aim in life.
B. Her unrealistic dreams.
C. Her lack of interest in studying.
D. The shortage of educational resources.
26.What do we know about the author
A. She won a scholarship to study in Japan.
B. She kept trying even though she failed.
C. Her website earned her a lot of money.
D. She didn't go to a university in the end.
27.What does the author want to tell us with this article
A. Opportunity seldom knocks twice.
B. Failure is the mother of success.
C. The more you expect, the more disappointed you will be.
D. The weak wait for opportunities; the strong create them.
C
What is the best soccer club in the world The International Federation of Football History & Statistics (IFFHS) has named FC Barcelona the best world club of the decade (2011-2020). The Spanish club also topped the rankings(排名) for this century's first decade (2001-2010).
The ranking is determined by rating (打分) results from each of a club's matches. During the past 10 years, Barcelona won 22 trophies, including two Champions Leagues(欧洲冠军杯) and two UEFA Super Cups(欧洲超级杯), earning a score of 2,877 points. Its rival (对手) Real Madrid earned 2,782 points, while FC Bayern München ended up with 2,594 points.
The club obviously won based on its success. But what is it that truly makes a soccer club great For one thing, the club has its own style, which is also one of the reasons it has been so successful. Instead of relying on physical strength, Barcelona players use more technical skills, especially when it comes to passing. This style works well on the field and is very entertaining(有观赏性的) to watch as well.
This style is used by some of the world's best players. Many clubs have great players, but “Barcelona is able to bring them together in a way that fans love”, said the sports website Bleacher Report. The club once had superstars like Lionel Messi, Luis Suarez, and Neymar who played together like a “goal-scoring machine”.
Although the club has the spending power to buy big stars, they often prefer to use players from their youth team. These young players are very loyal to Barcelona. Messi is one player who has risen up through the ranks of the Barcelona academy(青训营).
When Barcelona fans cheer on their team at their home stadium, Camp Nou, they often hold signs saying “Més que un club”, which means“More than a club”. This seems to have been proven true during the past decades.
28. What title did FC Barcelona win recently
A. The UEFA Super Cup. B. The Champions League.
C. The biggest rival club from 2001 to 2010 D. The best world club of the past 10 years.
29.What is Paragraph 2 about
A. How many matches the club has won. B.Why the club was ranked as the best.
C. How each match the club won was rated. D.Who the club will compete with.
30.Which is Barcelona' secret to becoming so successful
A. It trains its players to win with physical strength.
B. It spends large sums of money buying star players.
C. It often uses loyal players from its own youth team.
D. It plays most of its matches at its home stadium.
31.What is the story about
A. How to manage a football club. B. Great football clubs around the world.
C. What fans like best about FC Barcelona. D. What makes Barcelona a great football club.
D
Beep! Beep! Barcode(条形码) technology makes it faster and easier to buy things in stores. You’ve probably seen the black-and-white zebra stripes(条纹) on product packaging. This year, this great invention is 50 years old!
On a Sunday afternoon in 1971, IBM engineer George Laurer came up with a code that could be printed on food labels (商标). It became the basis for the Universal Product Code, which was used by many grocery companies starting in 1973, according to The New York Times. Before this, cashiers (收银员) had to ring up prices by hand.
Time has proven it to be a great invention. Today, barcodes are scanned(扫描) over 6 billion times every day and used by 2 million companies worldwide, PR Newswire reported.
What information does a barcode contain Where the product comes from, where it has been, its price, expiration date(过期时间)... you name it. It can also help stores keep track of their products. For example, if there are 10 boxes of milk and a customer buys one, it will be recorded so that the store owner knows there are nine boxes left. In the 1980s, libraries started using barcodes to keep track of books in this way.
“Its creation allowed the first digitization(数字化) in the control of the stock(库存),” José Maria Bonmat from AECOC, a Spanish commercial association, told El Mundo.
The next generation of barcodes, such as QR codes, can hold more information. “They can tell consumers if a product contains allergens (过敏原) or if it is organic(有机的). This provides consumers with a greater level of trust in the products they buy,” said GS 1, an organization that develops global barcode standards.
32.What do we know about barcodes
A. They were first used in New York.
B. They were invented five decades ago.
C. They were based on the Universal Product Code.
D. They were designed by a cashier in a grocery store.
33.According to José Maria Bonmat, barcodes can ___________________.
A. make cashiers' work easier to do
B. improve the quality of food packaging
C. help companies better manage their stock
D. tell consumers more about the products they buy
34.What do we know from the last paragraph
A. The importance of barcodes still needs to be proven.
B. QR codes will replace barcodes in the future.
C. GS 1 is developing a new type of barcode.
D. QR codes are more consumer friendly.
35.What is the best title of the article
A. What does barcodes tell us B. What can barcodes help customers do
C. How are barcode widely used worldwide D. How is information stored in barcodes
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People take up volunteering for different reasons. 36.______ Whatever the reason, once you have decided that you would like to give some of your time to help others, you need to make some decisions.
Choose a charity or organization
Firstly, what sort of organization do you want to help 37._____—perhaps you have been affected by some of the issues that a charity aims to support, like children who need help. Many local schools depend on volunteers who come in regularly to read with the children or help with their math.
38_______
Once you have decided where you want to volunteer, you then have to decide what sort of volunteer work you want to do. Think about your existing skills: Do you prefer hands-on work Are you good with people Do you have a background in administrative (行政) work Charities need volunteers to work in shops, organize or manage fundraising(筹款) events, or, in the case of animal charities, walk dogs.
Find a position
Most charities have a website with a section aimed at attracting potential volunteers and they advertise specific roles available. But smaller charities might not have funds (资金) to do this. 39._______. You will be welcomed with open arms!
Apply for suitable positions
Be prepared with information about your previous (or current) employment and the sort of skills you have, so that the charity can match you to the most suitable role. You might think that you have no such skills. Don't let your lack of confidence stop you. 40.______.
A. You might have a particular charity in mind.
B. Consider how much time you want to put.
C. Without them, they simply wouldn't carry out their work.
D. Ask your friends and loved ones what they think you have to offer.
E. Some want to “give something back" while others want to meet new people or learn new skills.
F. Decide on the kind of work.
G. In this case, you would usually need to phone or visit their offices to find out how you can help.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was decades before I traveled solo for the first time in my life. This trip to Colorado was the first trip that was not for business or family reasons but just to travel and 41____.
As I prepared for it, I felt excited and 42____ at the same time. Would it be fun Would I be bored Would I stay in bed all day or would I be full of excitement to do the next thing I wasn't 43___. Little did I know that it was going to be a 44____ journey of self-discovery.
As a good wife and mom, for me, travel is always about the 45_____; always thinking of who would 46____ what. It's about family time and bonding. But on a(n) 47_____ trip who would I connect with What would I do Well, I found that I got to do anything I 48____!
I met locals while traveling and also other 49____. Honestly, I had conversations 50___— on planes, while hiking, in restaurants, in the hotel lobby(大厅).
It was quite a(n) 51_____ experience to meet a mom of 18 kids and hundreds of foster (寄养的) kids, a cookie baker, and an internationally ranked marathon(马拉松) runner. The inspiring stories I discovered were 52_____ and nothing was like my wonderful 53____ life at home. I got to go rock climbing, go hiking solo, and eat 54____ . And it was all 55_____. Actually, it felt surprisingly 56_____.
It was just me, my SUV and my backpack for a week. 57____ it was a breath of fresh air that I didn’t 58_____ existed. It's wonderful to be back home and know that possibilities are 59_____ and there is so much more out there to 60____ and be impressed and surprised by!
41. A. change B. discover C. research D. succeed
42. A. tired B. proud C. nervous D. lucky
43. A. sure B. ready C. confused D. worried
44. A. difficult B. memorable C. disappointing D. ordinary
45. A. fun B. rest C. scenery D. family
46. A. see B. miss C. enjoy D. arrange
47. A. solo B. short C. helpless D. international
48. A. ignored B. wanted C. planned D. promised
49. A. moms B. wives C. travelers D. drivers
50. A. everywhere B. elsewhere C. regularly D. carefully
51. A. challenging B. strange C. depressing D. eye-opening
52. A. amazing B. funny C. annoying D. common
53. A. dull B. safe C. healthy D. exciting
54. A. well B. up C. away D. alone
55. A. wrong B. special C. fine D. uncertain
56. A. lonely B. normal C. empty D. messy
57. A. Above all B. At last C. Or rather D. In addition
58. A. wish B. admit C. prove D. know
59. A. far B. enough C. endless D. necessary
60. A. imagine B. explore C. improve D. learn
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
During summer vacation, I went on a three-day camping expedition (远足). We had to carry all of our own clothes and food, as well as tents, cooking pots and first aid kits(急救药箱).
On the first day, our instructor taught us how to read maps. It's not too difficult 61.______ (understand) maps, but walking with a 13-kg backpack under the burning sun 62._____(be) not the most ideal situation. Each of us carried two liters of water to drink as well.
On the second day, we had to find our own way to the next campsite. My group set 63._____ at 9 am full of confidence, but soon found 64._____(we) lost on a farm! 65._____ (luck), each group had a tracker (跟踪器) that allowed our instructors to see 66._____ we were. We were quickly found and got back on 67._____ right path. We finally got to camp at 7 pm. Having walked 25 km over 10 hours, my body was aching. The third day was a bit 68._____ (easy). We successfully made 69.____ back to the car park where our coach was waiting.
I learned so much from this expedition—not just map reading skills, 70._____ also teamwork and how to deal with emergency situations. It pushed me to achieve something I never thought I could do and gave me important life skills.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Leslie,
How are you Glad to see you have made some progresses in Chinese learning and I’m writing to tell you something about our next lesson.
The lesson will be giving from 3 pm to 5 pm in the afternoon of next Tuesday in the classroom 502. In a class, you will mainly learn Tang Poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deep loved by Chinese. You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learn Tang Poetry. You’d better to make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes easy for you to go through the class.
If there was anything that I can help you, please don’t hesitate to tell him. Looking forward to meeting you.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你在英国的新高中生笔友David发电子邮件分享了他上高中的情况及感受，并询问你上高中两个月以来的适应情况。请根据下面图示，选择两到三个方面，写一封电子邮件予以回复。
注意：1、词数100左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总次数；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
I'm more than glad to hear from you and learn that you're getting along well with your senior school life in England from your last letter.
Looking forward to your early.
Yours,
Lihua
英语试题答案
一、听力： 1-5 BACBC 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 BBBCB
二、阅读理解：A. 21-23 ACD B. 24-27BDBD C. 28-31DBCD D. 32-35 BCCA
七选五 36-40 EAFGD
三、完形填空：41-45 BCABD 46-50 CABCA 51-55 DABDC 56-60 BADCB
四、语法填空：61. to understand 62. was 63. out\off 64. ourselves 65. Luckily
where 67. the 68. easier 69. it 70. but
五、短文改错：
progressed改为progress 72.giving改为given 73. in the afternoon改为on the afternoon 74. in a class改为in the class 75.deep改为deeply 76.learn改为learning
had better to改为had better 78.makes easy改为makes it easy
was改为is 80. him改为me
六、书面表达范文：
Dear David,
I'm more than glad to hear from you and learn that you're getting along well with your senior school life in England from your last letter. Now I'm writing to tell you about what my senior school life is like.
Basically, I have got used to my new senior school life. As a matter of fact, compared to Junior School, the life and study at senior school is a lot more challenging, especially with the difficulty and depth of the courses are increasing greatly. As a result, I have to learn how to make proper use of time.
When it comes to the interpersonal communication, as you know, I'm outgoing and talkative, making it easier for me to befriend with the schoolmates who have a lot in common with me.
In addition, everyone has hoped to enter an ideal university since he or she stepped into senior high, including me. So it’s normal for us senior students to concentrate our energy on study, but many of us will suffer from/be under great pressure from growing homework load. Therefore, there are rich extra-curricular activities for us to choose from, such as photography club, dance club, calligraphy club, etc, which enables us to balance our busy/tight schedule and necessary relaxation. Obviously, only in this way, can our efforts pay back.
But meanwhile, I still have some problems in adapting myself to the timetable at high school. For example, at times, try as I may, I get tired and fall asleep in class so that I have missed something important.
Would you be kind enough to offer me some suggestions on how to keep energetic in class
/I would be grateful if you could offer me some practical tips on how to keep energetic in class.
Looking forward to you early reply.
Yours,
Lihua
