(共31张PPT)
Unit10 You're supposed to shake hands.
人教新目标版 九年级上
Section A 3a-3c
阅读公开课
Warming-up
It’s in South America.
It is famous for coffee.
National flag
Cali/ 'kɑ:l /卡利（哥伦比亚城市）
Bogoda/b g 'ta/
波哥大（首都）
beach 海滩
Plateau / 'pl t /高原
What do you know about Colombia
/ k `l mb /
Warming-up
National flag
It’s in Europe.
It’s the capital of clocks and watches.
瑞士是钟表之都
Bern 伯尔尼（瑞士首都）
Rhine /ra n/莱茵河
Alps / lps/阿尔卑斯山
What do you know about Switzerland
/ `sw ts l nd/
[t 'ri:z l upez]
Teresa Lopez
Cali, Colombia
[mɑ:rk l ' bla: ]
Marc LeBlanc
Lausanne, Switzerland
Colombia
Switzerland
Let's follow our friends to visit their countries and find out some information about these two countries.
Lead-in
Look at the pictures and the question in 3a and try to choose the right answer.
Prediction
What are the two passages mainly about
A.It’s very important to be punctual in Switzerland.
B. People in Colombia are pretty relaxed about time.
C. Differences between Colombian and Swiss customs.
Colombia 哥伦比亚
Colombian 哥伦比亚的；
Switzerland 瑞士
Swiss 瑞士的
1.How many differences do the two passages mention
Three.
being
on time
visiting
friend's
home
making plans
with friends
2.What are they
Fast reading
Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student . In which Country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for
dinner
3a
Colombia
Switzerland
From the sentences ‘we’re pretty relaxed about time.” and “ It’s OK if you arrive a bit late.”
Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. We don’t like to rush around,so we don’t mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend you’re going to their house for dinner, it’s OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with
Teresa Lopez
Cali, Colombia
Where引导的地点状语从句
对……感到放松
有点儿；稍微 在此与a little同义
珍惜
Read passage 1 carefully and finish the task.
Careful reading
our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just
drop by our friends’ homes if we have time. We don’t usually have to make plans to meet our friends. When we see each other, it’s polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!
顺便访问；随便进入
动词-ing短语作伴随状语；as…as sb. can/ could 某人尽可能……
make plans to do sth. 计划做..
Read Para.1 about Colombia carefully and tell T or F.
1、People in Colombia are serious about time.
relaxed
2、When girls meet each other, they usually
kiss each other on the face.
3、They never visit a friend’s house without calling
first.
often drop by
if they have time.
4、If they are 5 minutes late, their friends
may get mad.
it’s OK.
F
T
F
F
5、They think it’s not very important to spend time with their family and friends in their lives.
F
In Switzerland, it’s very important to be
on time. We’re the capital of clocks and
watches, after all! If someone invites you to
meet him or her at noon, then you’re even
15 minutes late, your friend may get mad.
Marc LeBlanc
Lausanne,
Switzerland
准时；按时
n. 首都；国都
毕竟；终归
在中午
发怒；大动肝火
Read para2 carefully and finish the task.
Careful reading
So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it’s impolite to keep others waiting . Also, we never visit a friend’s house without calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.
努力做某事
v. 避免；回避 avoid doing sth.
keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事
本句含有两个否定词，是含有双重否定的句子。
形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词要后置
without doing sth. 没有做......
1. What do people in Switzerland think of time
2. What are you supposed to do if you want to visit your friends in Switzerland
3.We’re the capital of clocks and watches, after all! (Translate)
4.We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together. (Translate)
I am supposed to make plans.
They think it’s very important to be on time.
毕竟，我们是钟表之国！
我们通常计划一起做一些有趣的事情，或一起去某个地方。
Read para2 carefully and answer the questions.
Ideas and customs about … Colombia Switzerland
being on time
visiting a friend’s house
making plans with friends
it's OK to be late
it’s important to be on time
drop by friend’s homes if we have time
always call first
don’t usually make plans
always make plans
Read the passage again and complete the chart.
3b
我的父母对我的服装不加约束。 _______________________________.
不要害怕，轻松面试。
Don't be afraid, ______________________________.
在这里relaxed是形容词, 意为“宽松的, 不加以约束的”, 后面常接介词about。be relaxed about … 对……感到放松。relaxed还可以意为“放松的, 轻松自在的”。注意relaxing adj. 使人放松的,令人感到轻松的
【活学活用】
1.Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. 在我们国家, 我们对时间相当宽松。
My parents are relaxed about my clothes.
just be relaxed about the interview
Language points
value 动词，意为 “重视；珍视”。
value sth. 意为“认为某物有价值；珍惜/重视某物”。
value可作名词，意为 “价值”，be of great value to 意为“对……很有价值 ”。be of little value“没什么价值”。
valuable 作形容词，意为“贵重的；宝贵的 ”。
2.We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.我们特别珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。
【活学活用】我一直很重视老师们所给的建议。 _____________________________
好书对学生非常有用。 _______________________________.
I’ve always valued my teachers’ advice.
Good books are of great value to students.
drop by 意为 “顺便拜访；随便进入”。可以直接使用,也可以在by后面加表示地点的词。相当于come over to和drop in。drop in at sp.意为“顺便拜访某地”,drop in on sb.意为“顺便拜访某人”。即drop by sb. = drop in on sb. 顺便走访某人
drop by one’s home = drop in (at) +地点 拜访…
3.We often just drop by our friends’ homes if we have time. 我们经常顺便拜访朋友们的家，如果有时间的话。
【活学活用】他下班回来，顺便到朋友家坐了坐。 _____________________________
不要忘了顺便去拜访一下你的老师。 _______________________________.
He dropped by his friend’s house when he came back from work.
Don’t forget to drop in on your teacher.
= Don’t forget to drop in at your teacher’s home.
4.If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re
even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad .如果有人邀请你中午见他或她，然后你迟到15分钟，你的朋友可能会大动肝火。
get mad (使)发怒，(使)生气。在这里，get是连系动词，接形容词，表示“变得”。如果要强调状态，则用be mad ，表示动作用get mad。mad形容词，意为“很生气的；疯的”。常用搭配:
①be mad at/with…意为“对……发怒”，相当于be angry with。②be mad about意为“对……着迷”。drive sb. mad“使某人发狂”。
【活学活用】她因为她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生气。 _____________________________
我对集邮非常着迷。 _______________________________.
She was mad at her husband for forgetting her birthday.
I am mad about collecting stamps.
effort/'ef (r)t/ n.努力；尽力
make an effort为固定短语，其中effort作名词，意为“努力；尽力”。make an effort to do sth.意为“努力做某事”。
effort的常用短语还有：
spare no effort to do sth.意为“不遗余力做某事”。
5.So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. 所以我每次见朋友时都尽力准时。
【活学活用】我们会尽力准时完成这个工作。
_____________________________
今天早上为了按时到校，她努力跑去学校。_______________________________.
We’ll make an effort to finish the work on time.
She made an effort to run to school this morning so as to be on time
对时间宽松
顺便拜访朋友的家
制定计划
在城中心走动
尽可能多的
毕竟
做出努力
大动肝火
事先不打电话
打算做某事
be relaxed about time
drop by our friends’ houses
make plans to ...
work around the town center
as many as we can
after all
make an effort
get mad
without calling first
plan to do/ plan on doing
Phrases summary
time
visiting
making plans
It's important to be _________.
They are ________about time . They like to ______________________.
They often _________their friends' home.
They never visit friends__________________.
They ______________make plans.
They usually plan to _______________
_________________________.
relaxed
enjoy their slow time
on time
drop by
without calling first
do something
don't have to
or go somewhere together
Summary
Hi, Marc. Sorry, I’m a little late.
Teresa, you’re 10 minutes late!
It’s just 10 minutes!
It’s no big deal!
Well, in Switzerland,
you’re supposed to…
Role-play a conversation. Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc. Teresa is late and Marc is mad.
3c
Use the target language “In …, you’re supposed to…”
Perception of time
The concept of time is perceived differently in different countries.
Time is a servant and not a master.
Africa, Latin American
Time is money, so punctuality is important.
the US, Northern Europe
Post reading
In China, is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner
What’s your perception of time
In China, is it polite to keep your friends waiting
Say something about customs in China about being on time, visiting friends and making plans with friends in each groups. Then write a short passage about China’s customs.
★being on time
★ visiting someone’s home
★making plans with friends
▲It is important …
▲ always on time or little earlier
▲ People are supposed to make an effort to…
▲ It is impolite to …
▲It is impolite to drop by …
▲ always call first
▲ and be expected to knock at the door
▲ always make plans
▲ and be expected to plan to do…
Different countries have different customs. In China, the customs are different from many western countries.
As for being on time, ____________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
As for visiting a friend’s house,____________
________________________________________
________________________________________
As for making plans with friends,___________
________________________________________
_____________________________ …
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Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
SectionA(3a-3c)阅读导学案
学生姓名 班级 序号
课题内容 Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.SectionA(3a-3c)
学习目标与核心素养 1.To learn the new words and phrases: relaxed, value, capital, noon, mad, effort,drop by, after all, get mad, make an effort to...2.To learn different time customs in Colombia and Switzerland.3.To talk about what people are supposed to do in these two countries.
学习重点 掌握重点单词句句型。
学习难点 Talk about the different customs in Colombia and Switzerland.
课前完成并小组核对答案。
①Write and pronounce the words in 3a on P75.
放松的__________________重视；价值______________ 首都_______________
正午__________________生气的；疯的____________努力_______________
②Translate the phrases and try to pronounce them.
顺便拜访__________________ 毕竟__________________
在正午__________________ 避免交通堵塞___________________
让其他人等__________________没什么大不了__________________
有一点晚______________ 计划做某事__________________
做出努力___________________大动肝火；气愤_________________
钟表之都_____________________珍惜时间___________________
探究一： 篇章理解
1.Prediction
What are the two passages mainly about
A.It’s very important to be punctual in Switzerland.
B. People in Colombia are pretty relaxed about time.
C. Differences between Colombian and Swiss customs. .
Fast Reading:
1).How many differences do the two passages mention
2).What are they
3) In which Country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner
3.Detail Reading
Read Para. 1 about Colombia and tell T or F.
People in Colombia are serious about time.
When girls meet each other, they usually kiss each other on the face.
They never visit a friend’s house without calling first.
If they are 5 minutes late, their friends may get mad.
They think it’s not very important to spend time with their family and friends in their lives.
Read Para. 2 about Switzerland and finish the following tasks.
1). What do people in Switzerland think of time
2). What are you supposed to do if you want to visit your friends in Switzerland
3).We’re the capital of clocks and watches, after all! (Translate)
4).We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together. (Translate)
Read the passage again and complete the chart.
4:After reading: Read and fill the blanks.
In Colombia, people are pretty ________________ time. They don't like to _____________. They often just_________ their friends’ homes. They don't usually have to ______________ to meet their friends. Often they just walk around the town center, seeing ______ many of their friends ______ they can. While in Switzerland, it's very important to _____________. They're the land of clocks and watches, ____________. They never visit a friend's house without ____________. They usually make plans to see friends. They usually __________ something interesting, or go somewhere together.
探究二： 知识点解读
1.Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time.在我们国家, 我们对时间相当宽松。
在这里relaxed是形容词, 意为“宽松的, 不加以约束的”, 后面常接介词about。be relaxed about … 对……感到放松。relaxed还可以意为“放松的, 轻松自在的”。注意relaxing adj. 使人放松的,令人感到轻松的
【活学活用】
我的父母对我的服装不加约束。 _______________________________.
不要害怕，轻松面试。 Don't be afraid, ______________________________.
2.We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.我们特别珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。
value 动词，意为 “重视；珍视”。
value sth. 意为“认为某物有价值；珍惜/重视某物”。
value可作名词，意为 “价值”，be of great value to 意为“对……很有价值 ”。be of little value“没什么价值”。
valuable 作形容词，意为“贵重的；宝贵的 ”。
【活学活用】我一直很重视老师们所给的建议。 _____________________________
好书对学生非常有用。 _______________________________.
3.We often just drop by our friends’ homes if we have time.
我们经常顺便拜访朋友们的家，如果有时间的话。
drop by 意为 “顺便拜访；随便进入”。可以直接使用,也可以在by后面加表示地点的词。相当于come over to和drop in。drop in at sp.意为“顺便拜访某地”,drop in on sb.意为“顺便拜访某人”。即drop by sb. = drop in on sb. 顺便走访某人
drop by one’s home = drop in (at) +地点 拜访…
【活学活用】他下班回来，顺便到朋友家坐了坐。 _____________________________
不要忘了顺便去拜访一下你的老师。 _______________________________.
4.If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad .如果有人邀请你中午见他或她，然后你迟到15分钟，你的朋友可能会大动肝火。
get mad (使)发怒，(使)生气。在这里，get是连系动词，接形容词，表示“变得”。如果要强调状态，则用be mad ，表示动作用get mad。mad形容词，意为“很生气的；疯的”。常用搭配:
①be mad at/with…意为“对……发怒”，相当于be angry with。②be mad about意为“对……着迷”。drive sb. mad“使某人发狂”。
【活学活用】她因为她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生气。 _____________________________
我对集邮非常着迷。 _______________________________.
5.So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. 所以我每次见朋友时都尽力准时。
effort/'ef (r)t/ n.努力；尽力
make an effort为固定短语，其中effort作名词，意为“努力；尽力”。make an effort to do sth.意为“努力做某事”。
effort的常用短语还有：spare no effort to do sth.意为“不遗余力做某事”。
【活学活用】我们会尽力准时完成这个工作。_____________________________
今天早上为了按时到校，她努力跑去学校。_______________________________.
预习案
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