人教版八年级英语上册Unit 7单元测试题
(时间:90分钟 满分:100分)
题号 I II III IV V VI VII 总分
得分
Ⅰ.词汇运用(10分)
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. It's our duty to protect our__________(环境).
2. No one knows what kind of cars we will have in the__________(将来).
3. Their parents are working in that__________(工厂).
4. Robots will have many different__________(形状) in the future.
5. Do you__________(相信) there are aliens in the universe(宇宙).
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. A tiger is a__________(danger)animal.
7. There__________ (not be) more pollution if there are fewer cars in the street.
8. Nothing is__________ (possible). It means everything can happen if you make efforts.
9. We must do something to stop the water__________ (pollute).
10. He seemed __________(be)angry with you the day before yesterday.
Ⅱ.单项选择(15分)
( )1. Michael __________in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.
A. teach B. taught C. will teach D. was teaching
( )2. -What does he say
-He says there__________ a meeting tomorrow morning.
A. is B. has C. will be D. have
( )3. Can you do the work well with__________time and__________ people
A. less: few B. few: little C. less: fewer D. fewer: less
( )4. -What did you do__________your summer holidays, Kelly
-I enjoyed myself in Hawaii.
A. of B. during C. inside D. about
( )5. -Joan, you are late! -Sorry, I __________next time.
A. don't B. won't C. am not D. haven't
( )6. I dislike doing chores, and robots__________them in the future.
A. will do B. did C. am doing D. do
( )7. Our summer holiday is coming. Two________students in our school will go to the beach.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
( )8. -The weather report says that it_______tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city.
-If it__________,the school sports meet will be canceled(取消).
A. will rain: will rain B. will rain: rains C. rains: will rain D. rains: rains
( )9. I think he will be an engineer_________ten years because he is so interested in
making things.
A. later B. after C. in D. at
( )10. Fewer people smoke now. The number of smokers is__________.
A. falling B. rising C. growing D. increasing
( )11. -Will there be more computers in the library
- __________.The computers there are enough
A. No. there won’t B. Yes. there are C. Yes. there will D. No. there aren’t
( ) 12. -What are you doing right now
-I'm __________my pet dog everywhere.
A. finding B. looking for C.find D. finding out
( ) 13. I think people can take a__________ to the moon some day quickly.
A. bus B. rocket C. bike D. plane
( )14. In the talent show, I performed well, but Ann did even__________.
A. well B. better C. more D. worse
( )15. -Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
-__________Opposites(对立面) sometimes attract(吸引).
A. I hope B. I think so C. I don't care D. I don't think so
Ⅲ.完形填空(20分)
Honda is a Japanese company(公司)famous for its cars. In 1986, Honda started to
make a robot which would be able to walk. In 1997. ASIMO 1________.And now,29 years later, ASIMO can do many kinds of things-it can jump,run,walk and 2 __________hop(单脚跳行)!
These years, Honda is taking ASIMO all around the world to 3__________ it to young people. They want to encourage them to study 4____________. Honda also says that in the future, ASIMO will be able to do 5__________ work for humans like fire fighting. Many people think that ASIMO is very fantastic because 6__________ can help people do daily work, such as cleaning or washing up.
ASIMO is not cheap, so not every person has enough money to 7 __________one.And a robot can't do everything.“ I really don't think that ASIMO can make the 8______people feel less lonely. 9__________ if your family has an old person, maybe you should call him or her on the phone each week or go to his or her house 10________ a cup of tea or coffee, I'm sure he or she ill be very happy,” said a scientist in Honda.
( )1. A. won B. left C. appeared D. answer
( )2. A. still B. even C. once D. ever
( )3. A. read B. point C. e-mail D. show
( )4. A. science B.music C. geography D. history
( )5. A. easy B. relaxing C. dangerous D. interesting
( )6.A.I B. we C. you D. it
( )7. A.sell B. move C. get D. describe
( )8. A. outgoing B.serious C. young D. old
( )9. A. But B. Unless C. So D. Because
( )10. A. before B. for C. by D. over
Ⅳ.阅读理解(20分)
Four students are talking about the future after class.
Deng Yu: In 2050, China will be richer than it is now. Beijing will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily in China
Liu Yuan: A holiday to the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the spacemen.We might also eat something like pills (药丸)instead of today's meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.
Sun wei: Robot will be very popular .They will do what people don't want to do.We’ll build new homes on other planets. By then ,I’ll be sixty years old .Maybe we will have an exciting talk in my new home on another planet!
Zhang Lan: By the year 2050, cloning (克隆)will be used in many ways. It’ll bring back animals which disappeared(消失) many years ago. There will be no pollution.The whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars.As time passes we'll live a much easier and better life.
( )_________thinks that we will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air in the future.
A. Liu Yuan B. Sun Wei C. Zhang Lan D. Deng Yu
( )2. __________thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future
A. Deng Yu B. Liu Yuan C. Sun Wei D. Zhang Lan
( )3. What does Zhang Lan think will happen in the future
A. People will live in a world without wars
B. Robots will do the things that people don’t want to do
C. People can talk with the spacemen
D. There will be more pandas living happily in China
( )4. According to the passage, cloning will be used in many ways by the year__________.
A.2060 B.2052 C.2050 D.2040
( )5. From the passage, we can know that__________.
A. the 50th Olympic Games will take place in 2052
B. we will have the same food in the future as we do now
C. all the people will move to another planet in the future
D. the air will be fresh
(B)
Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future Let's have a look. You may get a surprise.
You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot.The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.
In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. will help you eat healthily.The food machine will be connected with (连接)the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine.
After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don' need to go out to work anymore.
You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen.When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地). Your friend's face appears on the screen, Then you can
talk to your friend easily.
( )6. What is the second paragraph(2)about
A. It's about healthy food B. It's about the kitchen robot
C. It's about a nice kitchen D. It's about a robot which can do homework
( )7. According to(根据)the passage,__________will tell you what your be.
A. the kitchen robot B. the food machine
C. the information screen D. the computer
( )8. What does the underlined word"receive"mean in Chinese
A.丢失 B.复制 C.接收 D.保存
( )9. You can see your friend’s face__________.
A. on the wall B. on the screen C. on the Internet D. on TV
( )10. What's the best title for the passage
A. Our life in the future B. A food machine
C. A special information screen D. A kitchen robot
V.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词(10分)
1.詹姆斯将不能参加下周的运动会。
James__________ __________ __________ __________in the sports meet next week.
2.饮酒过量对你的健康没有好处。
It will__________ __________ __________for your health to drink too much wine.
3.你认为未来的城市将会是什么样子
__________ do you think the city __________ __________ __________in the future
4.下周六我们将要飞往澳大利亚。
We __________ __________ __________ Australia next Saturday.
5.未来将会有更多汽车。
There __________ __________ __________ cars in the future.
Ⅵ.根据短文内容及首字母提示写单词,完成短文(10分)
Now we use robots here and there. They p 1__________a big role in our lives. They can always do the same work and they n 2__________ feel tired or bored. Sometimes
they do some dangerous work,l 3__________ exploring(探索) outer space.
Robots don’t have the same brains as h4__________, and they don’t have any senses(感知)either. Then how do they w 5__________ Well, they have computers inside their
bodies to work as our b 6 __________.
Robots are b 7 _________smarter. In the f 8_________ hey may be just like the ones in movies.They can speak, walk and e 9_______think. However, will they become cleverer t 10_________ us. The answer is"No". We always have new ideas, but they don't.
1_________2_________3_________4_________5_________
6_________7_________8_________9_________10_________
Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)
你能想象一下将来的生活是什么样子吗 请根据下列提示,以“ The Life in the
Future”为题写一篇文章。
提示:1.很多事情都由机器人来完成。例如:做家务、购物、看病等。
2.学生们通过网络把课堂搬到家里。
3.人们可以活到200岁。
4.为了将来的生活,我们应该努力学习,实现自己的理想。
The Life in the Future
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I. 1. environment 2. future 3. factory 4. shapes 5. believe 6. dangerous
7. won't be 8. impossible 9. pollution 10. to be
II. 1-5 CCCBB 6-10 AABCA 11-15 ABBBD
Ⅲ.1-5 CBDAC 6-10 DCDCB
Ⅳ. 1-5 DBACD 6-10 BBCBA
V. 1. won't play a part 2. be no good 3. What: will be like 4. will fly to 5. will be more
Ⅵ. 1. play 2. never 3. like 4. humans 5. work 6. brains
7. becoming 8. future 9. even 10. than
Ⅶ. One possible version
The Life in the Future
What do you think the life will be like in the future.
Every family will have computers and robots.We will get the latest news and a lot of knowledge from the computer.Robots will help us do most of the housework.They can help us do some cleaning, cooking and washing. We can do some shop ping and see a doctor without going out.Students can study at home on computers.People will live to be 200 years old because of the better medical care.
Our life will be better and better. As a student, we should work hard. I believe we will be able to do this.