(共77张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading—Language Points
速效提能演练
Unit 1
重点难点探究
Section Ⅱ
重点难点探究
1Everybody has to eat，but do you eat a healthy diet
每个人都要吃饭，但你吃的是健康的食物吗？
品味经典
①A balanced diet and regular exercise are both important for health.
均衡的饮食和有规律的运动对健康都是很重要的。
②No sugar in my coffee，please.I’m dieting.
请不要给我的咖啡放糖，我在节食。
词汇精研
自我探究
diet n．[C，U]日常饮食，规定的食物 vi.节食。
归纳拓展
③I really ought to go on a diet.I’ve put on so much weight since I gave up jogging.
我真应该节食了。自从我放弃慢跑后，我的体重已经增加了这么多。
易混辨析
diet，food
diet 指的是日常饮食，特定饮食。尤其指维持健康的定质定量的营养饮食。常用作可数名词，和a连用。
food 是食物的总称。凡是可以充饥的有营养的东西都可以称作food。常作不可数名词，但表示食物的种类时为可数名词。
④She had a stomach trouble and had to follow a strict diet.
她的胃不好，必须遵守严格的饮食规定。
⑤Man must have food to eat and clothes to wear.
人类必须吃饭穿衣。
⑥Milk is a good food.
奶是很好的食物。
牛刀小试
完成句子
(1)(2011年石家庄高一检测改编)我在节食，因为我很容易发胖。
I’m ________________ ，since I ________________ easily.
答案：on a diet；put on weight
用diet和food填空
(2)The doctor put him on a ________ to keep fit.
(3)We have ________ to live，but not live to eat.
(4)The patient must not go without ________，but she should have a ________ without sugar.
答案：(2)diet (3)food (4)food；diet
2What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet
要是你不平衡饮食会发生什么事呢？
品味经典
①He balanced a cup on his head.
他把一只杯子在头上放稳。
②You have to balance the advantages of living in a big city against the disadvantages.
你必须权衡住在大城市的利与弊。
③She kept her balance and rode the bicycle.
她保持平衡，平稳地骑着自行车。
④She lost her balance and fell off the balanced beam.
她失去平衡，从平衡木上摔了下来。
自我探究
balance vt.平衡；权衡 n．天平；平衡。
归纳拓展
牛刀小试
完成句子
(1)(2011年郑州高一检测改编)To begin with，we learn how to ________________(保持身体平衡) when skating.
答案：balance our body
(2) Each of us shall care about ________________(自然平衡)．
答案：the balance of nature
(3)莫斯科战略与技术分析中心主任鲁斯兰·普霍夫说，一艘航空母舰不会改变势力的平衡，但对国家荣誉和安全来说却很重要。
Ruslan Pukhov，president of the Moscow Strategy and Technologies Analysis Center，said that one aircraft carrier
___________________________________________
________________________________________.
答案：doesn’t change the balance of power but that it is important for national pride and safety.
3 Tired of all that fat Want to lose weight
肥腻的东西吃够了吗？ 想减肥吗？
该句是典型的广告用语，是省略句，省略了主语和谓语的一部分。其完整形式为：Are you tired of all that fat Do you want to lose weight
(1)tired of
品味经典
①I’m tired of your complaint.
我厌倦了你的抱怨。
②He got tired of living abroad.
他厌倦了住在国外。
自我探究
be/get tired of (doing) sth.对……感到厌烦。
归纳拓展
be/get tired from... 因……而疲劳
tire sb./oneself out使疲劳
tiring adj.令人疲劳的，累人的
tireless adj.不知疲倦的，不倦的
tiresome adj.令人厌烦的，讨厌的
③They were tired from their long journey.
他们因长途旅行而感到疲劳。
④Looking after the children really tires me out.
照料这些孩子真的把我累坏了。
⑤I found it tiring to begin with but I soon got used to it.
刚开始时我觉得很累，不过很快就适应了。
⑥He can be a very tiresome child at times.
他有时候会是一个非常令人讨厌的孩子。
⑦He was above all a good and tireless writer.
他首先是一位优秀的、不知疲倦的作家。
一言辨异“tire”
①You may be tired from reading，but you shouldn’t be tired of it.
看书可能使你疲劳，但你不应该厌倦读书。
②I found it tiring to sit two hours，because the speech was very tiresome and made all of us tired.
我发现坐两个小时很累，因为演讲很乏味，使得我们大家都感到疲劳。
牛刀小试
选用单词或短语完成下列小片段
My mother never (1)____________ doing housework and likes to ask me to help her，though I (2)____________ doing it.But sometimes when I see my mother (3)____________ without any complaint，I will blame myself and determine I won’t have her (4)____________ doing housework.
答案：(1)tires of (2)get tired of (3)tired out (4)be tired with
用tire的适当形式填空
(5)Why are you ________of climbing mountains
(6)Looking after the ________boy made him ________all day.
(7)The film was rather ________and I almost went to sleep.
答案：(5)tired (6)tiresome；tired (7)tiring
(2)lose weight
品味经典
①If you want to lose weight，you have to diet.
如果你想减肥，你得节食。
自我探究
lose weight减轻体重，减肥。
归纳拓展
②He has put on a lot of weight over these years.
这些年他胖了很多。
③Eggs are sold by weight in this supermarket.
这个超市鸡蛋按重量卖。
牛刀小试
完成句子
(8)It is easier ________________(增加体重)，but it is quite difficult to lose weight.
(9)Eggs are sold ________________(按重量)in this supermarket.
答案：(8)to put on weight (9)by weight
4Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.
王鹏在好奇心的驱使下，走了进去。
品味经典
①He is full of curiosity.
他好奇心很强。
②Curiosity killed the cat.
[谚] 好奇心，惹祸根。
自我探究
curiosity n．[U]好奇，好奇心。
自我探究
③Looking up，I saw his eyes fix on me in/with curiosity.
一抬头我看到他好奇地盯着我。
④Children are always curious about everything around them.
小孩总是对他们周围的一切感兴趣。
⑤He was curious to know what was happening in the office.
他很好奇办公室里正发生什么事。
牛刀小试
完成句子
(1)(2010年高考天津卷改编)People have always ________________________(对……很好奇) about exactly how life on earth began.
答案：been curious
(2)The boy stared at the beggar in the street ________________(好奇地)．
答案：with/in curiosity
5He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!
他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉！
(1)get away with
品味经典
①How did he get away with cheating in the exam
他考试作弊，怎么没受到惩罚呢？
②Don’t think you can get away with telling lies.
不要以为你撒了谎会不受惩罚。
③The thief got away with her purse.
那个小偷偷了她的钱包跑了。
④He robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money.
他抢劫了银行并携巨款潜逃。
自我探究
get away with 被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚；拿……潜逃。
归纳拓展
⑤I won’t be able to get away (from the office) before 7.
我7点前不能离开(办公室)。
⑥Two of the prisoners got away from the prison.
两名囚犯越狱逃跑了。
⑦We’re hoping to get away for a few days at Easter.
我们盼着复活节度假休息几天。
牛刀小试
完成句子：使用以上短语填空
(1)Don’t talk too much.Let’s ________________ the experiment.
(2)I ________________ the life 3 years after arriving here.
(3)Have you ________________ with him？How are things ________________ with him
(4)He can’t ________________ the habit of smoking.
(5)Try your best to ________________ the difficulties when you meet them.
答案：(1)get down to (2)got used to (3)got in touch；getting on (4)get rid of (5)get over
(2)tell lies
品味经典
①It’s wrong of you to tell lies to your teacher.
你向老师撒谎是不对的。
②It’s a white lie.
那是一个善意的谎言。
③It’s no wonder that she lied to/told a lie to her parents.
难怪她对父母撒了谎。
自我探究
lie n．谎话；谎言 vi.说谎。
归纳拓展
易混辨析
lie，lay
原形 用法 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
lie vi.躺；位于 lay lain lying
lie vi.说谎 lied lied lying
lay vt.放置；下蛋 laid laid laying
④He lay on the grass，looking into the sky.
他躺在草地上，望着天空。
⑤Shandong lies in the east of China while Japan lies to the east of China.
山东位于中国的东部而日本位于中国的东方。
⑥West of the lake lies the famous city.
那个著名的城市坐落在湖的西面。
牛刀小试
用lie的适当形式填空
(6)We’re having a new carpet ________ in the bedroom.
(7)His success ________ in his hard work.
(8)There ________ a lovely dog sleeping quietly under the table.
(9)The enemy ________ down their arms.
答案：(6)laid (7)lay (8)lies (9)laid
完成句子
(10)(2011年绍兴高一检测改编)躺在地上的男孩对我撒谎说他把书放在桌子上了。
The boy ________on the ground ________to me that he ________ the book on the table.
答案：lying；lied；laid
6Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.
也许打点折，写个新的招牌，能再赢回顾客吧。
(1)discount
品味经典
①If you do want to buy it，we’ll give you a 10% discount.
如果你确实想买，我们可以给你打九折。
自我探究
discount n. 折扣。
归纳拓展
at...discount ＝at a discount of...以……折扣
discount v. 打折扣
②He bought a pair of new shoes at a discount of 20%/at a 20% discount.
他以八折买了一双新鞋。
③The manager promised her to discount the price of the dress at 10%.
经理允诺这件衣服以九折优惠给她。
牛刀小试
完成句子
(1)(2011年宜昌高一检测改编)After searching the mall for a whole afternoon，the mom finally bought a nice skirt，as a present for her young daughter，________________(在打折)yesterday.
答案：at a discount
(2)They’re offering ________________(九折)on all sofas this month.
答案：a 10% discount
(2)win back
品味经典
①How can I win back her trust
我怎么才能重新赢回她的信任呢？
自我探究
win...back 把……赢回来。
归纳拓展
②She won a bronze medal.
她得了铜牌。
③The speaker soon won his audience.
演讲人很快赢得了听众的好感。
牛刀小试
完成句子
(3)最终，王老师名利双收。
__________________________________________
答案：Finally，Mr.Wang won fame and fortune.
(4)她具有一种天性，可以很快地获得同事们的友谊。
She has a nature that quickly
__________________________________________
of her colleagues.
答案：won her the friendship
(5)我们说服他赞成我们的观点。
We ____________________________ our view.
答案：won him over to
7The strength of the diet in Wang Peng’s restaurant was that it provided plenty of energetic food.
王鹏餐馆里的食物的优点是它能提供含有足够能量的食物。
品味经典
①Spoken English is her strength.
英语口语是她的强项。
②The ability to keep calm is one of her many strengths.
能够保持冷静是她的多项长处之一。
③He hasn’t got enough strength to lift the box.
他没有足够的力气搬起那个箱子。
自我探究
strength n．[U，C]强项；长处 [U]力量。
易混辨析
energy，force，power，strength
词语 意义及用法 例句
energy 多指人的“精力；活力”，还可指物理学中的“能量”。 ④His work seems to lack energy.他的工作似乎缺乏干劲。
force 指“势力；武力；暴力”，“军队，部队”，也指物理学中的“力”。 ⑤Force can never destroy right.暴力绝不能摧毁正义。
power 普通用词，多指“动力；能力；权力”等。 ⑥He longed for unlimited power.他渴望有无限的权力。
strength 常指“人的力气，体力”或“毅力；意志力”。 ⑦You are my source of strength.你是我力量的源泉。
牛刀小试
用strength，force，energy，power填空
(1)Tolerance is one of his________.
(2)The new government will come into ________next month.
(3)We had to use ________to get into the house.
(4)Plants absorb ________from the sun.
答案：(1)strengths (2)power (3)force (4)energy
8“Nothing could be better，” he thought.
“再没有比这些更好吃的了，”他想。
品味经典
①What a wonderful novel! I have never read a more moving one.
多么好的一本小说啊！ 我从未读过比这更感人的了。
句型巧析
自我探究
本句是比较级和否定副词连用，表达最高级的含义。
归纳拓展
形容词或副词的比较级和not，never，nothing等表示否定意义的词连用，表示“再……也不过分，再没有比……更……的了”。
②It can’t have left us a deeper impression.
它留给我们的印象再深刻不过了。
③—Let’s go out for a swim.
我们出去游泳吧。
—Good idea.I can’t agree more.
好主意。我非常赞同。
牛刀小试
完成句子
(1)(2010年高考大纲全国卷Ⅱ改编)Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory ____________________________(从未这么受欢迎过)．
答案：have never been more popular
(2)我从来没有比这更心烦的日子。
I have never spent ____________________.
答案：a more worrying day
(3)没有比我更爱你的人了。
________________________________________________________________________
答案：Nobody loves you more than I do.
(4)没有比旅游更愉快的事情了。
________________________________________________________________________
答案：Nothing is more pleasant than traveling.
9Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.
突然间，他看到他的朋友李昌匆匆走过。
品味经典
①Last night I woke up and heard the wind blowing.
昨晚我醒来，听到风在刮着。
②I watched the children playing games.
我看着孩子们做游戏。
自我探究
在英语中，有些感观动词(如see，feel，hear，listen to，look at，notice，observe，watch等)后可跟复合宾语，即“宾语＋宾语补足语”。
易混辨析
see sb.do sth. see sb.doing sth.
(1)see sb.do sth.“看见某人做了某事”，强调动作全过程的结束。
(2)see sb.doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，强调see的动作与do的动作同时进行。
牛刀小试
用所给动词的适当形式填空
(1)When I waited for the bus，I saw a man ________(enter) the house secretly.
(2)The missing boy was last seen ________(play) near the river.
答案：(1)entering (2)play
10He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!
他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉！
品味经典
①I can’t have them wasting their time like this.
我不能容忍他们这样浪费时间。
②He won’t have his daughter arriving home late.
他不容许女儿晚回家。
③Don’t have the horse running so fast! It’s dangerous!
不要让马跑得这么快，危险！
④She had us laughing all through the meal.
在吃饭期间，她让我们笑个不停。
自我探究
①could not have sb.doing sth.
②have sb./sth.doing.
①短语用于否定句，表示“不容忍；不允许；不听任”之意。不能容忍某人做某事。
②短语用于肯定句，表示“持续进行”之意。
归纳拓展
(1)have sb.do sth.(＝make/let sb.do sth.) 让某人干某事
(2)have/get sth.done 请别人做某事；蒙受，遭遇
⑤I would have him wait for me at the gate of the park.
我要他在公园门口等我。
⑥He had his leg broken when he fell off his bike.
他从自行车上掉下来，把腿摔断了。
牛刀小试
根据汉语提示完成下列句子
(1)The naughty boy ________his new car ________(使……跑) the whole morning.
(2)The cruel boss in the Fushikang Company ________his workers ________(使……工作) 14 hours a day.
(3)Unfortunately，the poor old lady ________________(被掏腰包了)．
答案：(1)had；working (2)has；work
(3)had her pocket picked
用所给动词的适当形式填空
(4)The TV that I had ________(repair)went wrong again.
(5)I can’t have you ________(speak)to your mother like that.
(6)Do you have any question ________(ask)
答案：(4)repaired (5)speaking (6)to ask
译文助读
COME AND EAT HERE(1)
Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.It had been a very strange morning.Usually he got up early and prepared his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs，roast pork，stir fried vegetables and fried rice.Then by lunchtime they would all be sold.By now his restaurant ought to be full of people.
But not today！Why was that？What could have happened？He thought of his mutton，beef and bacon cooked in the hottest，finest oil.His cola was sugary and cold，and his ice cream was made of milk，cream and delicious fruit.“Nothing could be better，” he thought.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.“Hello，Lao Li，”he called. “Your usual？”But Li Chang seemed not to hear.What was the matter？
Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.
Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant.He saw a sign at the door.
Tired of all that fat？Want to lose weight
Come inside Yong Hui’s slimming restaurant.
Only slimming foods served here.
Make yourself thin again!
Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.It was full of people.The hostess，a very thin lady，came forward.“Welcome，”she said.“My name is Yong Hui.I’ll help you lose weight and be fit in two weeks if you eat here every day.” Then she gave a menu to Wang Peng.There were few choices of food and drink on it：just rice，raw vegetables served in vinegar，fruit and water.
Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially at the prices.It cost more than a good meal in his restaurant！He could not believe his eyes.He threw down the menu and hurried outside.On his way home he thought about his own menu.Did it make people fat Perhaps he should go to the library and find out.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! He had better do some research!
At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too little.Even though her customers might get thin after eating Yong Hui’s food，they were not eating enough energy giving food to keep them fit.They would become tired very quickly.Wang Peng felt more hopeful as he drove back home.Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.So he wrote：
Want to feel fit and energetic
Come and eat here！Discounts today!
Our food gives you energy all day!
The competition between the two restaurants was on！
这里来用餐吧(1)
王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。这个上午真是怪得很。通常他很早就起床，准备他的菜肴——烤羊肉串、烤猪肉、炒菜和炒饭。然后到午饭时分，这些菜都会卖完。这个钟点他的餐厅本来应该是宾客盈门的，但今天却不是！为什么会这样？发生了什么事？他想起了他用滚烫的精制油烹制的羊肉、牛肉和腊肉。他的可乐又甜又冷，冰激凌是用牛奶、奶油和美味的水果制成的。
他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”突然间，他看到他的朋友李昌匆匆地走过。他喊道：“喂，老李！你还是吃老一套吧？”可是李昌似乎没有听到。怎么回事呢？要是李昌不像往常那样到他店里吃饭，那问题一定严重了。
王鹏跟着李昌来到一家新开张的小餐馆。他看见门前有一块招牌：
“肥腻的东西吃厌了吧！想变瘦吗？
请到雍慧减肥餐馆来。
此地只供应减肥食品，
让你恢复苗条！”
王鹏受到好奇心的驱使，走了进去。里面坐满了人。店老板，一个清瘦的女人走上前来说道：“欢迎光临！我叫雍慧。您要是每天来这儿用餐，我可以在两周内帮您减肥并让身体健康起来。”然后，她递给王鹏一张菜谱，菜谱上有很少几样食物和饮料：只有米饭、蘸醋吃的生蔬菜、水果和水。王鹏对此感到吃惊，特别是对价格。这价格比在他餐馆里吃一顿好饭还要贵。他几乎不敢相信他的眼睛。
他甩了菜谱就急急往外走。在回家的路上他想起了自己的菜谱。那些菜让人发胖了吗？也许他该去图书馆查查看。他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚！他最好做一番调查！
在图书馆，王鹏很惊讶地发现，他餐馆的食物脂肪含量太高，而雍慧餐馆的食物脂肪含量又太少。尽管顾客吃她餐馆里的饭会变得苗条，但他们摄取不到足够的热量来保持健康，很快就会感到疲乏。开车回家时，王鹏觉得又有了希望。也许写个新的招牌、打点折，能够赢回顾客吧。于是他写道：
“想保持健康又精力旺盛吗？
到这里来用餐吧！今天打折！
我们的食物能够给您提供一整天所需的热量！”
这两家餐馆之间的竞争开始了！
速效提能演练
本部分内容讲解结束
点此进入课件目录
按ESC键退出全屏播放
谢谢使用(共69张PPT)
Section Ⅲ Learning about Language & Using Language
重点难点探究
速效提能演练
预习多维感知
Section Ⅲ
预习多维感知
Ⅰ.Read the passage and choose the best answer.
1．What is the final result of the competition of the two restaurants
A．Yong Hui’s restaurant wins.
B．Wang Peng’s restaurant wins.
C．They combine their menus and created a new one.
D．They are looking for more delicious foods separately.
2．Why was Yong Hui so angry when she came to Wang Peng’s restaurant
A．Because she thought Wang Peng had spied on her menu.
B．Wang Peng offered the same food in his restaurant as hers.
C．She disliked the food offered in Wang Peng’s restaurant.
D．The customers all went to Wang Peng’s restaurant.
3．How did Yong Hui find the food in Wang Peng’s restaurant
A．She thought the food was delicious.
B．She felt ill about the heavy food.
C．She thought the food was good for health.
D．She thought the food was the same.
4．Why was their cooperation a successful one
A．Because of their happy marriage.
B．Because of good management skills.
C．Because of their balanced diet.
D．Because their restaurant is beautiful.
答案：1～4.CABC
Ⅱ.Read the text(P14～15)carefully and fill in the blanks.
Wang Peng’s restaurant became successful again.He felt happy until he saw Yong Hui entering.She looked 1.____________.She wanted to know why Wang Peng was in her 2.____________ the other day.Wang Peng explained he lost his 3.____________，but felt better when he realized how few choices Yong Hui offered on her 4.____________.
He wanted her to try his food.Yong Hui 5.____________ and soon they were eating a big 6.____________.But Yong Hui felt sick with all the 7.____________ and heavy food and said she missed her 8.____________.On the contrary，Wang Peng said he would miss his food too and asked Yong Hui if she 9.____________ quickly？Yong Hui said she did need to 10.____________ a lot，but 11.____________ him that he would be healthier if he lost some weight.
They talked about menus and 12.____________ realizing neither of their restaurants really provided healthy foods.They decided to 13.____________ their ideas to provide a balanced menu.In this way they became very 14.____________ and both became healthier too. Finally they 15.____________ and lived happily ever after.
答案：1.unhappy/angry 2.restaurant 3.customers 4．menu 5.agreed 6.meal 7.fat 8.vegetables and fruit 9.got tired 10.rest 11.reminded 12.balanced diets bine 14.successful 15.got married
1However，as she was so afraid of being laughed at by her friends，she did not consult a doctor but lived on a diet of rice，...
然而她很怕被朋友们取笑，就没咨询医生而是自己吃一些米饭来节食……
词汇精研
重点难点探究
品味经典
①He went to the town to consult his doctor.
他进城去看医生。
②I have to consult the manager about the matter.
关于这件事我得请教一下经理。
③I consulted the telephone book for his number.
我查阅了电话簿找他的电话号码。
自我探究
consult vt. 咨询；请教；商量；查阅。vi.交换意见；商议。
归纳拓展
consult with sb.与某人商量
consult on/about... 就……向某人请教，询问，协商
consult a dictionary 查阅字典
consultant n． 顾问
④I’ll consult with my partners about this agreement.
我要同我的合伙人商量这一协议。
牛刀小试
完成句子
(1)(2011年郑州高一检测改编)If you are not sure ________ your strengths and weaknesses ________，you may ____________ (咨询专家) so that you can develop yourself to the full.
答案：where；lie；consult a professional expert
(2)The two lawyers ________________(就这个案件进行了协商) immediately.
答案：consulted on the case
2Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant.
或许他仍然能够谋生，而不至于关闭他的餐馆。
品味经典
①His parents died early，so he had to earn his living by selling newspapers.
由于他父母去世早，他不得不靠卖报纸为生。
自我探究
earn one’s/a living (＝make one’s/a living)谋生。
归纳拓展
②His honesty earned him great respect.
他的诚实博得了人们的尊敬。
牛刀小试
Tom put his heart into the wildlife research，and finally，his efforts
_______________________ (为他赢得了成功和名誉)．
答案：earned him a great success and fame
(2)Last year he must _____________________(挣了一大笔钱)．
答案：have earned a fortune/a lot of money
3He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.
他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。
品味经典
①She was still $600 in debt.
她还欠600美元。
②I’m heavily/deeply in debt at the moment，but hope to be out of debt when I get paid.
我现在负债累累，但希望拿到工资后就能把债务还清。
自我探究
in debt欠债，负债。
归纳拓展
③I must pay a debt of $200 to him.
我必须还他200美元的借款。
④He worked hard day and night to pay off his debts.
他日夜工作来还清他的债务。
注意：in＋n.表示“在……(情况、状况，状态)中”。
牛刀小试
完成句子
(1)去年的这个时候我们还欠着债。
This time last year we were still ________________.
(2)经过十年的艰辛劳作，他们终于还清了债务。
After ten years of hard work，they at last ____________________.
答案：(1)in debt (2)got out of debt/paid off all their debts
4She did not look happy but glared at him.
雍慧瞪眼看着他，看起来不高兴。
品味经典
①They stood there，glaring at each other.
他们站在那里，怒视着对方。
②The sun glared on the sea.
太阳在海上发出令人目眩的光芒。
③The glare of the headlights almost blinded us.
汽车前灯耀眼的光使我们睁不开眼。
自我探究
glare vi.怒目而视；闪耀 n．怒视；眩目的光。
易混辨析
glare at，stare at，look at，glance at
(1)glare at 怒目而视
(2)stare at 盯着看；凝视
(3)look at 看看……(看的动作)
(4)glance at 一瞥，迅速看一眼
牛刀小试
用glare at，stare at，look at，glance at的适当形式填空
(1)She ________ shyly ________him and then lowered her eyes.
(2)I ________ her because she made me angry.
(3)Don’t ________ me.It will make me uneasy.
(4)What are you ________？
答案：(1)glanced；at (2)glared at (3)stare at (4)looking at
翻译句子
(5)长时间盯着别人是不礼貌的。
________________________________________________________________________
(6)他快速环视了一下，看看是否有他认识的人。
________________________________________
________________________________________
(7)她女儿眼睛盯着商店橱窗里的玩具。
________________________________________
答案：(5)It is not polite to stare at other people for a long time.
(6)He glanced round to see if there was anyone that he knew.
(7)Her daughter gazed at the toys in the shop window.
5I don’t want to upset you，but I find your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.
我并不想让你心烦，不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也不着急了，我也开始宣传我餐馆里食物的好处。
(1)limit
品味经典
①Her time is more limited now that she has a baby.
由于有了孩子，她现在的时间就更有限了。
②I have only a limited understanding of French.
我只懂得一点儿法语。
自我探究
limited adj.有限的。
归纳拓展
①be limited to局限于
②limit...to...把……限制在……
③set a limit to/on＝put a limit on限制
④to the limit of到……的极限
⑤within limits在一定程度上；有一定限制地
⑥go beyond/over the limit超过限度
牛刀小试
用上述单词或短语完成句子
(1)I think we should ________ the discussion ________ these two questions because time is ________.
(2)The government decided to ____________ on the levels of pollution.
(3)She knew the ________ of her power.
答案：(1)limit；to；limited (2)set a limit (3)limit
(2)benefit
品味经典
①Never forget the benefits we received from our friends.
绝不要忘记朋友给我们的恩惠。
②I get no personal benefit from the business.
我从这桩生意中没得到任何私人利益。
自我探究
benefit n．[U，C]利益；好处 vt.& vi.有益于；有助于；受益。
归纳拓展
be of (great) benefit to... 对……(大)有益处
for the benefit of sb.＝for sb.’s benefit 为了……的利益
benefit from/by... 从……中受益
beneficial adj. 有益的；受益的
be beneficial to sb.对某人有益
③The book isn’t of much benefit to me.
这本书对我没多大益处。
④I want you to live and learn for the benefit of mankind.
我想让你为了全人类的利益而生活和学习。
⑤He always benefits from his father’s advice.
他总能从父亲的建议中受益。
⑥He considered that the change would be beneficial to her health.
他认为这个改变会对她的健康有益。
牛刀小试
在划线处填入合适的词
(4)He did a lot of work that was ________ to us.
(5)We benefit ________ daily exercises.
(6)It is said that Yoga is ________ great benefit to human health.
答案：(4)beneficial (5)by/from (6)of
完成句子
(7)新鲜空气对我们的健康有好处，我们受益于新鲜空气。
The fresh air ________ our health and we ____________ it.
答案：benefits；benefit from
一句多译
我们受益于她的发现。
(8)________________________________________________________________________
(9)________________________________________________________________________
(10)________________________________________________________________________
(11)________________________________________________________________________
答案：(8)We benefit from her discovery.
(9)Her discovery benefits us.
(10)Her discovery is of benefit to us.
(11)Her discovery is beneficial to us.
6Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.
也许我们两家的食谱应该综合起来，做出一份富有热量和纤维的平衡饮食。
品味经典
①They combined their efforts to finish the work.
他们联合彼此的力量完成工作。
②Theory should be combined with practice.
理论应与实践相结合。
③Can iron combine with water and oxygen to form rust
铁与水及氧气结合会生成锈吗？
自我探究
combine vt.& vi.(使)联合；(使)结合。
归纳拓展
combine...with... 把……与……结合
combination n. 结合
④Some films combine education with recreation.
有些电影把教育与娱乐结合起来。
牛刀小试
完成句子
(1)要想成为一位成功的艺术家，就必须把天赋和训练结合起来。
To succeed as an artist one must _______________________________________.
答案：combine talent and discipline
(2)他们把两个小店合成一个大的。
They ________ the two small shops ________ a big one.
答案：combined；into
(3)他试着把理论和实际相结合。
He tried to ________ theory ________ practice.
答案：combine；with
7In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.
这样，他们减少了饭菜中的脂肪含量，增加了纤维素。
品味经典
①The doctor advised the patient to cut down smoking.
医生建议病人少吸烟。
②You should cut down what you wrote in your paper.
你应该把你的论文内容删减一下。
③He cut the tree down.
他砍倒了这棵树。
cut down 削减；删节；把……砍倒。
自我探究
归纳拓展
④May I cut in
我可以插句话吗？
⑤You must cut out the unnecessary details.
你必须删掉不必要的细节。
⑥He cut through the crowd.
他硬挤进人群中去。
牛刀小试
用短语完成句子
(1)To protect the nature，we should not ________ trees in the forest.
(2)If you don’t pay your gas bill，soon you may be ________.
(3)I wish Marie would stop ________ on our conversation all the time.
(4)Come on，if we ________ the field we’ll get there before Frank.
答案：(1)cut down (2)cut off (3)cutting in
(4)cut across
8Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.
他们的平衡膳食非常有效，王鹏很快就瘦了，而雍慧却胖了。
品味经典
①I hope to see you again before long.
我希望不久后能再见到你。
②We were tired of waiting and hoped the bus would come before long.
我们已经等得不耐烦了，希望公共汽车马上来。
自我探究
before long 不久以后。
归纳拓展
long before 很久以前
It was/will be long before... 过很久后才……
It was not/will not be long before... 不久就……
③He had taken a doctor’s degree long before.
他很久以前就获得了博士学位。
④She died long before the war.
早在战前很久她就去世了。
⑤It was not long before he came home.
不久他就回家了。
【助记】
Before long he had to return to the village where he once lived long before.
不久以后，他只得回到他很久以前住过的那个村子去了。
牛刀小试
完成句子
(1)(2011年长春高一检测改编)Don’t be so upset.________________________(不久之后) your children can return to school again.
答案：It won’t be long before
(2)________________(很久以前) he stayed in Germany for half a year and he will go to Germany ________________(不久以后) again.
答案：Long before；before long
9But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner
不过，难道你不认为瘦一点更好吗？
句型巧析
品味经典
①Can’t you see that your work is below standard
难道你不知道你的工作不符合标准吗？
②Isn’t this a wonderful concert
这场音乐会不是很美妙吗？
③Wouldn’t it be better to find out what has happened first
先查明发生了什么事不是更好吗？
自我探究
本句为否定疑问句，表示惊讶、提出建议、说服、批评或赞叹别人。以否定句方式提问的作用是加强语气。
牛刀小试
完成句子
你不认为我们应该离开吗？
________________ we should leave
答案：Don’t you think
译文助读
COME AND EAT HERE(2)
A week later，Wang Peng’s restaurant was nearly full and he felt happier.Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant.He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.
He smiled as he welcomed some customers warmly at the door but the smile left his face when he saw Yong Hui walking in.She did not look happy but glared at him.“May I ask what you were doing in my restaurant the other day I thought you were a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu，” she shouted.
“Please excuse me，” he calmly explained，“I wanted to know where all my customers had gone last week.I followed one of them and found them in your restaurant.I don’t want to upset you，but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.Why don’t you sit down and try a meal？”
Yong Hui agreed to stay and soon they were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.When they were served the ice cream，Yong Hui began to look ill.“I feel sick with all this fat and heavy food，” she said，“I miss my vegetables and fruit.” Wang Peng was enjoying a second plate of dumplings so he sighed.“Yes，” he added，“and I would miss my dumplings and fatty pork.
Don’t you get tired quickly？” “Well，I do have to rest a lot，” admitted Yong Hui.“But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner？I’m sure you’d feel much healthier.” They began to talk about menus and balanced diets.“According to my research，neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet，” explained Wang Peng.“I don’t offer enough fibre and you don’t offer enough body building and energy giving food.
Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.” So that is what they did.They served raw vegetables with the hamburgers and boiled the potatoes rather than fried them.They served fresh fruit with the ice cream.In this way，they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.
Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.After some time the two found that their business cooperation had turned into a personal one.Finally they got married and lived happily ever after.
这里来用餐吧(2)
一周后，王鹏的餐馆几乎坐满了人，他感到高兴些了。也许他仍然能够谋生，而不至于关门了。他不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。他微笑着站在门口热情地迎接他的客人。但他一见到雍慧走进来，脸上的笑容马上就消失了。雍慧瞪着他，看上去不高兴。“请问你那天到我餐馆里来干什么？”
她大声地问道，“我本来以为你是一位新顾客，现在我才发现你只是过来打探我和我的菜谱的。”王鹏心平气和地解释说：“很对不起，上周我想知道我的顾客是上哪儿吃饭去了。我跟着一位顾客走，发现他们在你的餐馆里。我并不想让你心烦，不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，我也开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。你为什么不坐下来吃顿饭呢？”
雍慧同意留下来。没过一会，他们两人就津津有味地吃起饺子和蒜蓉鸡胸。当吃到冰激凌时，雍慧开始感到不舒服了。她说：“吃了这么多油腻的、难消化的食物，我都觉得恶心了。我想吃我的蔬菜和水果。”这时候，王鹏正在吃第二盘饺子，他叹了一口气，说道：“同样地，(如果在你的餐馆)我还想吃我的饺子和肥肉呢。你不觉得自己很容易疲乏么？”“是的，我的确经常需要休息。”
雍慧承认了，“不过，难道你不认为你瘦一点更好么？我相信，那样你会觉得更健康些。”
他们开始谈论菜谱和平衡膳食的问题。王鹏解释道：“我的研究表明，你我两家所提供的都不是平衡膳食。我没有提供足够的纤维食物，而你提供的食物没有足够的营养和热量。也许我们两家餐馆的食谱应该综合起来，做出一份富有热量和纤维的平衡食谱。”于是，他们就照此做了。
他们用生蔬菜配汉堡包，煮土豆不是油炸土豆，还拿新鲜水果配上冰激凌。这样，他们减少了饭菜中的脂肪含量，增加了纤维素。他们的平衡食谱非常有效，王鹏很快就瘦了，而雍慧却胖了。过了不久，这两个人发现，他们生意上的合作变成了私人的合作了。最后，他们结了婚，过上了幸福美满的生活。
速效提能演练
本部分内容讲解结束
点此进入课件目录
按ESC键退出全屏播放
谢谢使用(共44张PPT)
Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing
写作专题突破
Unit 1
语法专题突破
Section Ⅳ
语法专题突破
情态动词
七、need
1．need表示“需要”、“必需”。通常用在否定句或疑问句中，且只有现在时。
He needn’t pay for it.
这东西他不必付钱。
—Need you go now
你需要现在走吗？
—Yes，I must.是的，我必须走。(No，I needn’t.)
2．needn’t have done表示没有必要做而做了。
It was so near.We needn’t have taken a taxi.
这么近呀，我们本没必要坐出租车的。
3．若用作实义动词时，其变化与一般动词相同。
You need to be careful.
你得小心些。
You don’t need to be so worried.(You needn’t be so worried.)
你不必这么担心。
Doesn’t he need to come again？(Needn’t he come again？)
他不必再来了吗？
八、dare
1．dare表示“敢”。通常用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句中。
She dare not do so.
她不敢这么做。
Dare he tell them what he knows
他敢告诉他们他知道的事吗？
You will be punished if you dare break the rules.
如果你敢违反规定的话你将受到惩罚。
2．用作实义动词时，其变化形式与一般动词相同，肯定句中要跟带to的不定式，而在否定句和疑问句中不定式to可要可不要。
This student doesn’t dare (to) raise any question in class.
课上这个学生不敢提任何问题。
I suppose he dares to tell the manager the truth.
我想他敢告诉经理真相。
Do you dare (to) drive a car on such a crowded road
你敢在这么拥挤的街道上开车吗？
注意：dare作情态动词和实义动词的过去式都是dared。
He dared not tell us the truth.
他不敢告诉我们真相。
He dared to challenge all kinds of difficulties.
他敢于挑战各种困难。
九、“情态动词＋have done”的用法
情态动词＋完成式 用法 例句
must have done 表示对过去已经发生的行为进行推测，意为“想必/准是/一定做了某事”。 It must have rained last night，for the road was quite muddy.The lights were out.They must have been asleep.
情态动词＋完成式 用法 例句
Can... have done/ cannot have done 表示对过去发生的行为的怀疑和不肯定，通常用在否定句和疑问句中。 Can he have gone to his aunt’s？He cannot have forgotten it.
could have done 可用于肯定句中，表示“可能已经……”之意。此外，还可以表示过去没有实现的可能性，意为“本来可以……” I saw Mr.Wang just now.He couldn’t have gone to Beijing.
情态动词＋完成式 用法 例句
may/might have done 表示对过去已发生行为的推测，意为“也许/或许已经(没有)……”。一般只用于肯定句或否定句中(在否定句中表示“可能不”)，不用于疑问句。用might则表示语气更加不肯定。 It’s too late.I think he may have gone to bed.He may not have finished the work.She might have caught a cold.
情态动词＋完成式 用法 例句
might have done 表示“本来可能……”，但实际上没有发生的事。另外，还可以表示“本来应该或可以做某事”之意，含有轻微的责备语气。 You should not have swum in that sea.You might have been eaten by fish.You might have given him more help，though you were busy.
情态动词＋完成式 用法 例句
should/ought to have done 用于肯定句时，表示“本该做某事，而实际上未做”；用于否定句时，则表示“不该做某事反而做了”。 You should have come to the meeting earlier.You ought to have done this exercise more carefully.You shouldn’t have told her the truth.He ought not to have treated his parents like that.
情态动词＋完成式 用法 例句
needn’t have done 表示“做了本来不必去做的事”。注意：didn’t need to do表示“没必要做而实际上也没有做某事”。 You needn’t have taken a taxi here，for it was very near to my house.I didn’t need to clean the windows.My brother did it.
had better have done 用于事后的建议，含轻微责备的口吻，意为“当时做了某事就好了”，其否定式had better not have done表达相反的含义。 You had better have started earlier.You had better not have scolded her.
情态动词＋完成式 用法 例句
would rather have done 表示“当时宁愿做某事”，其否定式would rather not have done表达相反的含义，两者都表示“后悔”之意。 I would rather have taken his advice.I raised objections at the meeting，but now I would rather not have done that.
情态动词＋完成式 用法 例句
would like/love to have done 表示过去愿意做某事，但未做成。 I would love to have gone to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．(2010年高考湖南卷改编)You ________________(没有必要买) a gift，but you can if you want to.
答案：don’t have to buy
2．(2010年高考陕西卷改编)—May I take this book out of the reading room
—No，you ________(不可以)．You read it here.
答案：mustn’t
语法专练
3．(2010年高考天津卷改编)Mark ______________________(本来没必要那么慌的)．After driving at top speed，he arrived half an hour early.
答案：needn’t have hurried
4．(2011年高考课标全国卷改编)They________________________(本应该到达的) at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.
答案：should have arrived
5．(2011年高考江苏卷改编)—I left my handbag on the train，but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.
—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean，someone________________(原本可能把它偷走的) it.
答案：might have stolen
6．I told your friend how to get to the hotel，but perhaps I ________________(本应该用车把她带到这里)．
答案：should have driven her there
7．The boss has given everyone a special holiday，so we ________(没必要) go to work tomorrow.
答案：needn’t
8．—I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.
—You ________________(你本应该上周就告诉她的) her last week.
答案：should have told
9．Being afraid of making mistakes，the little boy ________________(不敢回答) answer his teacher’s question.
答案：doesn’t dare
10．He ________________(一定是解决了) all his problems；otherwise，he wouldn’t be so relaxed.
答案：must have solved
11．There was a lot of fun at last night’s party.You ________________(本应该来的) ，but why didn’t you
答案：should have come
12．Sir，you ____________________(不应该坐)in this waiting room.It is for women and children only.
答案：oughtn’t to be sitting
13．Oh，I’m not feeling well in the stomach.I ____________________(本不应该吃这么多) fried chicken just now.
答案：shouldn’t have eaten so much
14．—Tom is never late for work.Why is he absent today
—Something ____________________(一定出事了) to him.
答案：must have happened
15．(2011年郑州高一检测改编)—I haven’t seen Mr.White for weeks.
—What ____________________(可能发生了) him
答案：can have happened to
Ⅱ.用适当的情态动词填空
1．I have not a raincoat with me.That’s why I ____________ wait until the rain stops.
2．The last bus has left.We ____________ walk home.
3．The weather was bad.We ____________ wait for two hours at the airport before we took off.
4．—Must we finish the composition in class
—No，you ____________.
5．You ____________ read that book if you don’t want to.
6．—____________I water the trees on Tuesday
—No，you needn’t.
7．He is so strong that I ____________ fight against him.
8．We ________________(receive) the letter yesterday，but it didn’t arrive.
9．When we got to the cinema，the film hasn’t started yet，so we ________________(hurry)．
10．When I got to the cinema，the film had already started；I ________________(get) there earlier.
答案：1.have to 2.have to/will have to 3.had to
4．needn’t /don’t have to 5.needn’t 6.Must
7．dare not 8.ought to have received 9.needn’t have hurried 10.ought to have got/should have got
写作专题突破
突破话题——Healthy Eating
【写作内容】
假如你是Lucy，你的朋友Mike在饮食方面存在一些问题：不太喜欢吃蔬菜、鸡蛋和粗粮；不爱喝牛奶。请就以下要点给他写封信，劝他改变这种不良的饮食习惯。
1．平衡膳食结构的重要性；
2．新鲜蔬菜、鸡蛋、粗粮、牛奶等与身体健康的关系；
3．祝他身体健康，学习进步。
【写作要求】
1．必须使用5个句子介绍出所给的全部内容；
2．文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入句子总数；
3．可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：粗粮coarse grains；效率efficiency
Dear Mike，
I have learned that in your daily meals you don’t like to eat fresh vegetables，eggs，coarse grains and even dislike drinking milk.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Wish you good health and great progress in your lessons!
Yours，
Lucy
【要点词汇】
1．说实话________________
2．富含……________________
3．造成(结果)________________
4．也，还有________________
5．从……得到________________
6．强健体魄________________
7．平衡膳食________________
答案：1.to be honest 2.be rich in... 3.result in 4.as well as 5.get from... 6.build one’s body 7.keep a balanced diet
【句式结构】
1．说实话，你需要吃些富含营养的食物，否则会造成学习时缺少能量和效率。
________________，you need to eat food ____________ nutrients ________ it will ________________ energy and efficiency in your study.
答案：To be honest；rich in；or；result in less
2．人们广泛地认为新鲜的蔬菜和牛奶不仅含有我们所需要的大量的钙，还有维生素。
________widely ____________fresh vegetables and milk ________ plenty of minerals ________________ vitamins we need.
答案：It is；believed that；contain；as well as
3．平衡膳食是健康生活最好的办法。
________ a balanced diet ________ the best way to ________ a healthy life.
答案：Keeping；is；enjoy
【连句成篇】
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【佳作欣赏】
Dear Mike，
I have learned that in your daily meals you don’t like to eat fresh vegetables，eggs，coarse grains and even dislike drinking milk.Are you really sure you can stay healthy without a balanced diet
To be honest，you need to eat food rich in nutrients or it will result in less energy and efficiency in your study.It is widely believed that fresh vegetables and milk contain plenty of minerals as well as vitamins we need.Proteins，which we get from eggs and beans，are very important for building our body.I really think keeping a balanced diet is the best way to enjoy a healthy life.
Wish you good health and great progress in your lessons!
Yours，
Lucy
【名师点评】
要想使自己的作文成为一篇语句通顺、表达清晰的佳作，并获得理想的分数，修改、完善文章是必不可少的一步。修改文章时要注意以下几点：1)拼写、语法的正确性，注意句子的时态、语态、主谓一致、固定搭配等；
2)句子的多样性，尽量使用不同句式以及复杂句式，提高文章的档次；3)由于题目要求只能用5个句子表达全部内容，要有效地使用语句间的连接成分，以增加文章的连贯性和层次性，避免语句表达单一化，并使文章上下文连贯、流畅。
【佳句背诵】
1．To be honest，you need to eat food rich in nutrients or it will result in less energy and efficiency in your study.
2．I really think keeping a balanced diet is the best way to enjoy a healthy life.
课时训练
词语串串练
Alice，once a famous ①hostess，suffered from ②obesity one year ago.She is too fat to continue her work.To become ③slim and ④earn her living，she decided to ⑤lose weight.At first，she took slimming pills.The shop assistant said that the pills would help her lose weight ⑥before long.He said many ⑦strengths of the pills and ⑧discounted it by 20%.When asked what its ⑨weakness was，he said there was none.
But unfortunately，Alice continued to put on weight.She brought a suit agaist the shop and wouldn’t have them getting away with telling customers lies. Then she consulted the health expert about how to lose weight.The expert told her that she ought to limit her diet，have a healthy and balanced diet， cut down on fat and sugar and eat more raw fruit and vegetables，such as cucumber and peach.
艾丽斯曾经是一位著名的女主持人，一年以前她得了肥胖症。她太胖了，以至于不能继续工作了。为了使自己变得苗条，也为了谋生，她决定减肥。一开始，她吃减肥药。店员说这些药能帮助她不久以后减轻体重。他说了这种药的很多优点，而且还给她打了8折。当问及这种药的缺点时，他说没有。但不幸的是，
艾丽斯继续增重。她起诉
了药店，绝不允许他们向
顾客撒谎而逃脱惩罚。
然后，她就如何减肥咨询了一位健康专家。这位专家告诉她应该限制自己的饮食，吃健康而平衡的饮食，减少脂肪和糖的摄入，多吃未加工的水果和蔬菜，比如说黄瓜和桃子。同时，她还可以喝点醋，吃些容易消化的食品。同时，专家还建议她进行定期的锻炼。只有通过将饮食和锻炼结合起来，她才能重新获得她的苗条身材和高薪水的工作。你知道，艾丽斯那时已欠了很多债。艾丽斯从专家的建议中获得了大量的好处。在三个月内，她已经减了25磅了。
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Unit 2 Healthy eating
Section Ⅰ Warming Up & Reading—Preparing
预习多维感知
Section Ⅰ
预习多维感知
Step One：Ask and Discussion
1．Different foods give us different nutrition.There are three kinds of foods which help us grow in different ways.Do you know what they are
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
答案：protective food；body building food；energy-giving food
2．Look at the pictures about food，talk about if you have a healthy diet and how to keep a balanced diet.
______________________________________________________________________________________
答案：a balanced diet＝energy giving food ＋body building food ＋protective food
3．What will happen if we don’t eat a balanced diet
___________________________________________
答案：Maybe we will become
too fat or too thin and have no
energy.
Step Two：Fast Reading
Scan the text and then choose the best answer according to the text.
1．When Wang Peng thought “Nothing could be better”，he means ________.
A．his food and drinks were the best
B．his food and drinks were the worst
C．his food should have been improved
D．he could do nothing with his food and drinks
答案：A
2．Why did Wang Peng go into the newly opened restaurant
A．Because he was angry.
B．Because he was curious.
C．Because he wanted to blame its owner.
D．Because he wanted to ask for advice.
答案：B
3．What is Wang Peng’s impression on Yong Hui’s restaurant
A．All the customers in it were very slim.
B．It was too small and too noisy.
C．The food in it was very nice and better than that in his.
D．There was so limited food but the price was much higher.
答案：D
4．We can infer from the last sentence that ________.
A．Wang Peng would learn from Yong Hui
B．Yong Hui would learn from Wang Peng
C．The competition had begun and would continue
D．The two restaurants would give up the competition
答案：C
Step Three：Careful Reading
Read the text and then answer the following questions.
1．Complete the main idea of the story.
The main idea of the passage is that Wang Peng and Yong Hui serve ________ diets in their restaurants.The foods in Wang Peng’s make people ________ while the foods in Yong Hui’s make people ________.
答案：different；fat；thin
2．Divide the whole passage into three parts，and complete the general idea of each part.
Part 1(Para.________)：Wang Peng felt ________ because there were no ________ to eat in his restaurant.
Part 2 (Para.________)：Wang Peng found the ________ why his restaurant was empty.
Part 3 (Para.________)：Wang Peng thought out a good way/idea to have a________ with Yong Hui’s restaurant.
答案：(Para. 1) frustrated；customers
(Para. 2,3) reason
(Para. 4) competition
Step Four：Summary
Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.
Wang Peng felt 1.____________ in an empty restaurant because no 2.____________ have come to his restaurant ever since he got up early in the morning.He wanted to find out why.He hurried out and 3.____________ Li Chang into a newly opened restaurant.He found that the owner named Yong Hui was serving 4.____________ foods to make people thin.
Driven by 5.____________，Wang Peng came 6.____________to take a close look at the menu.He could not even 7.____________ his eyes.He was 8.____________ at what he saw.He hurried outside and went to the 9.____________ to do some 10.____________.After a lot of reading，he 11.____________ that Yong Hui’s food made people become 12.____________ quickly because there was no 13.____________ food.Arriving home Wang Peng rewrote his own sign.The 14.____________ between the two restaurants was on!
答案：1.frustrated 2.customers 3.followed
4．slimming/fiber 5.curiosity 6.forward 7.believe 8．amazed 9.library 10.research 11.realized 12．tired 13.energy giving petition
Step Five：Discussion
If you are a manager of a restaurant，what should you do
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________
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