Unit 7 Will people have robots？单元检测试题（精选试题 带答案）

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Unit 7 Will people have robots？单元检测试题
（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
Name___________ Grade___________
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(　 )1.Mnay young people want to be________astronaut like Zhai Zhigang so he can go to ________ space station.
A．a; a B．an; the C．an; an D．a; the
( )2. ________you________a doctor when you grow up
A Will; going to be B Are; going to be C Are; / D Will; be
( )3. I don’t know if his uncle________. I think he________if it doesn’t rain.
A.will come; comes B.will come; will come
C.comes; comes D.comes; will come
(　 )4.—If there are________people driving, there will be________air pollution.
—Yes, and the air will be fresher.
A．less;less B．less;fewer C．fewer;fewer D．fewer;less
(　 )5.It’s reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.
A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of
(　 )6.— I don’t think students should use mobile phones at school.
—______. They really have a bad influence on our study.
A．I agree with you B．Not at all C．No problem D．It’s my pleasure
(　 )7.Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal .
A．time B．system C．space D．pity
(　 )8.—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.
—Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us it while crossing the street.
A．answering B．to answer C．answer D．answered
(　 )9.Jason likes the _______ of the cake. It is a heart.
A．color B．size C．smell D．shape
(　 )10.—How was your vacation in America
—It couldn't be worse! I don't ________ want to talk about it.
even B．hardly C．ever D．Mainly
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
In the past, working people in Britain only had holidays on “holy” (religious) days: Sundays, Christmas and Easter. Now most people have about four weeks of holiday time every year plus public (公共的) holidays (also called “bank holidays”).
When
Most British workers take a two-week holiday in July or August. School children are on holiday from the end of July to the start of September. Taking a second holiday break in winter or spring is also becoming more popular in the UK.
Where
The most popular holiday destinations for Brits include Spain, France, Greece and the US. Lots of people buy a package holiday that includes flights and a hotel or an apartment. Cheap overseas flights mean that many British people are able to spend two weeks a year vacationing abroad. Flights and package holidays are much cheaper during school terms and the British government is worried that some young people are skipping school to go on holiday. Parents who take their child on vacation during term time must now pay a fine.
British people also like to go on holiday in the UK. They might go to England, Northern Ireland, Scotland or Wales, In Cornwall (康沃尔), for example, there is an environmental project called the Eden Project. You can see plants from all over the world there.
Independent (独立的) holidays
Some teenagers want to spend their holidays doing something without their family. A language exchange is one way to become more independent and improve one’s language skills. A British teenager might spend a week or two in a foreign country, staying with a family who has a son or daughter of the same age and practicing the local language. Later, the foreign teenager might visit the UK to practice their English with a British family.
(　 )11.When did British people have holidays in the past
a. Christmas. b. Saturdays. c. Easter. d. Bank holidays.
A．ab B．ac C．bc D．cd
(　 )12.What does the underlined word “destinations” mean in Chinese
A．目的地 B．旅游胜地 C．名胜古迹 D．历史遗址
(　 )13.What do we know from Paragraph 2
A．British workers have two weeks of holiday time a year.
B．Schoolchildren start going to school from July.
C．British people don’t take breaks during winter.
D．More Brits are taking winter holiday breaks.
(　 )14.People will spend less on traveling if ______.
A．they buy a package holiday B．they join the Eden Project
C．they travel near the UK D．they travel during school holidays
(　 )15.What do teenagers do during independent holidays
A．Live with a family abroad. B．Travel with family
C．Go out with friends. D．Go to language schools.
B
Want to know what we students can do to make our city a better place to live in Why not take part in “Clean & Green Weekend” Join us, and you can help take care of the environment.We have many kinds of activities for you.
Activity One: Park Life
Do you like taking a walk in the park with your friends？If so，why not come with us to clean up the park？And there is a gift for the person who collects the most trash(垃圾)！Meet us at Tao He Park at 9 a．m. next Saturday if you want to join in.
Activity Two: The Air You Breathe
A great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is planting lots of trees！Trees filter(过滤)slowly a lot of pollutants from the air.So come and help us plant some new ones in Fen He Park at 2 p．m.next Sunday.
Activity Three: War on Graffiti(涂鸦)
Some people think graffiti is cool.But it is not！We are trying to stop ugly graffiti on beautiful buildings.We are repainting the school walls from 1 p．m. on Saturday.You don't have to bring any tools.Just remember to wear some old clothes!
( )16.Clean & Green Weekend wants to________.
A．make our city more beautiful B．have fun
C．help students meet old friends D．build some buildings
( )17.The students who want to join in the trash collecting activity must meet________.
A．at 1 p．m.on Saturday B．at 2 p．m.next Sunday
C．at 9 a．m.next Sunday D．at 9 a．m.next Saturday
( )18.If we're going to repaint the school walls，we need to________.
A．bring some tools with us B．wear some old clothes
C．draw pictures well D．plant some trees near the walls
( )19.We might read the above passage________.
A．on a wall B．on a school notice board C．in a newspaper D．on a TV show
( )20.According to the passage，we know________.
A．graffiti can make the buildings look cool
B．the person who collects rubbish can get a gift
C．We can plant trees to improve the environment
D．we can draw pictures on the wall
C
A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today's cars.If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be less pollution in the air.There will also be more space for parking cars in cities.Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.
The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.Driving will be safer，too，as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city，but they will not be useful for long trips.Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.
If big cars are still used along with the small ones，two sets of roads will be needed in the future.Some roads will be used for the big，fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slow，small ones.
( )21.There is much pollution in the air today because________.
A．people drive big cars B．people drive little cars
C．the cars go 65 kilometers an hour D．the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour
( )22.The usual size of cars today is ________that of future cars.
A．much smaller than B．the same as
C．three times as large as D．a little larger than
( )23.We can learn from the passage that________.
A．big cars cost less to own and to drive
B．big cars are not useful for long trips
C．the cars of the future will be smaller than today's cars
D．small cars are faster than big cars
( )24.The street will be less crowded because________.
A．there will be fewer cars in the future B．there will be fewer passengers in the street
C．driving future cars will be safer D．future cars will be much smaller
( )25.Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because ________.
A．there will be too many cars in the future
B．more and more people will get around a city
C．big cars and little cars may be used along with each other
D．it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads
第二节 补全短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
26 When kids break rules, parents will give them some punishments, which aren’t included in rules. In fact, when you tell your kids about a new rule, you should talk with them about the price they should pay for breaking the rule—what the punishment will be.
Punishments you set should be reasonable, without violence or threat (暴力或威胁). For example, if you find your son smoking, 27 You should punish your kids only in ways you have discussed before the rule is broken 28 .
It’s understandable that you’ll be angry when rules are broken. 29 , but it’s not a very good one. Sharing your feelings of anger, disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a better effect on them. Try to do that. When your kids know what they have done has made you, they will feel guilty (内疚的). 30 ,they will obey better.
Family rules are made to help your kids behave better. If your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of pressure, are they helpful
A．Punishments you set should be reasonable.
B．Many parents like setting family rules for their kids.
C．Do your children break rules at home
D．Punishment is a way to express your anger.
E．The most popular punishment is to limit kids’ TV time.
F．Family rules are made to help your kids behave better.
第三节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Life in the 21st century will be different from life in the 20th century，because many changes will take place in the new century，but what will the changes be
The population is 31 fast.There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live 32 than before. 33 will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at 34 ．
People will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century，and they will have more free time for sports， 35 TV and traveling.Traveling will be 36 ．And more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food，too.More land will be used for building new towns and houses.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so 37 will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day， 38 they eat more vegetables and fruit.Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be 39 ，too.Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. 40 this，many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.
( )31．A.making B．growing C．running D．doing
( )32．A.longer B．shorter C．faster D．taller
( )33．A.Trains B．Cars C．Computers D．Houses
( )34．A.factory B．hospital C．farm D．school
( )35．A.watching B．seeing C．looking D．buying
( )36．A.less interesting B．much easier C．more expensive D．more difficult
( )37．A.fruit B．vegetables C．meat D．bread
( )38．A.instead B．sometimes C．still D．however
( )39．A.dangerous B．difficult C．heavy D．different
( )40．A.Thanks for B．Many thanks C．Because of D．Because
B
March 22 is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on（号召）us to 41 and protect water. Today, we're facing terrible water problems. Among them, the wastewater problem is rather 42 , And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.
What is wastewater It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 43 , hospital and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing machines, taking showers and using kitchens. The rain also 44 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 45 harmful in it．
46 must we treat（处理）wastewater Wastewater has a big influence in our lives. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 47 .
How can we treat wastewater Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 48 homes can be reused. Then there will be 49 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 50 it goes back to nature.
( )41.A．drink B．save C．carry D．watch
( )42.A．easy B．popular C．small D．serious
( )43.A．factories B．lakes C．rivers D．seas
( )44.A．gets back B．hands in C．changes into D．picks up
( )45.A．nothing B．something C．nobody D．somebody
( )46.A．What B．Who C．Why D．How
( )47.A．work B．interest C．health D．business
( )48.A．on B．for C．with D．from
( )49.A．less B．more C．better D．worse
( )50.A．and B．whether C．after D．before
第四节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51．Don't play soccer on the street because it is d____________.
52．Few people b____________his words and he was sad.
53．Everything is p____________if you put your heart in it.
54．Jim will p____________go to France on vacation this year.
55．Everyone should play a part in saving the e____________.
56．I think cities in 50 years will be big and c____________．
57．My parents will take a v____________in Lanzhou.
58．The moon is not a p ____________ but the earth is.
59．Our e____________ is getting worse and worse，and we should do something.
60．Mr. Green is a____________back to his house.You can't find him in his office.
第五节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets.Is life 61 (easy)when people don't need to carry any money at all？Is money heavy to carry？Is it safe 62 (carry)money？Maybe in the future each 63 us will have only one small credit card(信用卡)．We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.
Of course we may still have some of the same 64 (problem)with cards we now have with money.For example, we lose money from time to time. Maybe we will lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the cards.Someone may even 65 (make)a card that looks like our cards.Since we can't buy anything without our cards，the credit cards may be no better than money.
66 (be)there something easier to use than credit cards？Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指指纹)．No two 67 (thumbprint)are the same.Maybe someday the government will keep people's thumbprints with 68 number.When you want to buy something，you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer.Each store or business will posses one. 69 (everyone)thumbprints will be in the computer.It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints！It will be difficult for someone to steal it 70 to make one like it.
第六节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）
假如十年后，你制造出很多机器人，这些机器人会做些什么呢？请以“My Life in ten years”为题，根据提示写一篇70词左右的英语短文。
提示：1.What will you be when you grow up
2．What will you make
3．What will the robots do
4．What will people's life be like
My life in ten years
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Unit 7 Will people have robots？单元检测试题
参 考 答 案
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1-5 BDBDD 6-10 ACBDAD
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
11-15 BADAA 16-20 ADBBC 21-25 ACCDC
第三节 补全短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
26-30 BAEDF
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31-35 BACDA　 36-40 BCADC 41-45 BDACB 46-50 CCDAD
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51．dangerous 52．believed 53．possible 54．Probably 55. environment
56．crowded 57．vacation 58．planet 59．environment 60．Already
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61.easier　 62.to carry　 63.of　 64.problems　 65.make
66.Is　 67.thumbprints　 68.a　 69.Everyone's　 70.or
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，25分）
My life in ten years
In ten years，I'll be a scientist.I'll make all kinds of robots.Some robots will work in the factories and on the farms.The robots will help workers and farmers when they are doing boring and dangerous jobs.Some robots will help people clean the house，cook dinner，look after children and old people at home.People will have lots of free time and they will travel around the world or stay at home and do what they like to do.
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