2020-2021学年河北省石家庄十七中九年级（上）期中英语试卷（含答案 无听力试题）
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| 名称 | 2020-2021学年河北省石家庄十七中九年级（上）期中英语试卷（含答案 无听力试题） |  | |
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2020-2021学年河北省石家庄十七中九年级（上）期中英语试卷
V.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
1．（1分）Finland is European country.It is a very beautiful place to have a vacation.（ ）
A．\ B．a C．an D．the
2．（1分）Jack is happy because Ms Wang teaches Maths this term.（ ）
A．he B．him C．himself D．his
3．（1分）This story is_________ simple English． My little sister can read it．（ ）
A．for B．in C．with D．by
4．（1分）The gloves______ keep hands warm.（ ）
A．used to B．are used to
C．are used for D．used for
5．（1分）You will still miss the flight______you catch a Didi car.（ ）
A．until B．as if C．even if D．before
6．（1分）We all expect the_____summer holiday after the exam．（ ）
A．two month B．two﹣month C．two﹣months D．two months
7．（1分）How excellent Wang Ming is!He______that difficult problem in just a second.（ ）
A．found out B．looked out
C．worked out D．cleared out
8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？ ﹣﹣﹣Each is OK． It makes no______ to me．（ ）
A．choice B．change C．difference D．decision
9．（1分）Hangzhou______as the city of Silk.Tourists like shopping for silk there.（ ）
A．knows B．was known
C．will be known D．is known
10．（1分）I didn't hear______.So I asked him to repeat it.（ ）
A．why he said it at the meeting
B．when he said it at the meeting
C．how he said it at the meeting
D．what he said at the meeting
VI.完形填空
11．（10分）"What does 'doing the right thing' mean to you？" One Friday，my teacher asked our class to think about the question.We would hand in an article on it by Monday，and be prepared to do the things we would （1） .
The whole weekend，I was trying to think about something that would（2） my teacher and be easy to follow.I talked to my parents，called my grandmother and asked my neighbors.Everyone had good（3） ，but I didn't think I could achieve them.
On Sunday afternoon，my parents said they were going to my aunt Mary's house.That usually （4） that I would have to play with my four﹣year﹣old cousin Andrea （5） we visited.I showed her a cartoon，and then I sat down and started to write my article.Soon I felt two （6） on me.It was Andrea. "What are you doing？She asked. "I have to write an article about what 'doing the right thing' means to me. " I answered.Andrea laughed.That's easy，" she said. "Doing the right thing means being（7） to your family and friends.Never lie.Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.Take a bath when you're dirty." I looked at my little cousin with great （8） .Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug.Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me，but I could （9） follow them.All I had to do was to be nice，not to lie，to keep myself clean and healthy.So when I wrote my article，I （10） the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.Two weeks later，I received my article with an A+ and a little note written by my teacher： "Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+ ，too."
（1）A.read B.talk C.list D.see
（2）A.guide B.move C.help D.advise
（3）A.lessons B.articles C.abilities D.answers
（4）A.meant B.showed C.told D.thought
（5）A.before B.while C after D.by
（6）A.fingers B.arms C.eyes D.ears
（7）A.angry B.bad C.serious D.nice
（8）A.courage B.surprise C.fear D.pain
（9）A recently B.normally C.hardly D.easily
（10）A.included B.kept C.began D.compared
VI.阅读理解
12．（4分）
Jubilee Swimming Club Rules Al1 swimmers must take a shower before they go into the pool. Diving is only allowed from the diving board. Running and playing near the pool is not allowed. Club members may bring guests at weekends only. Children under 12 are not allowed to use the pool unless they are with an adult. Members must show their membership cards at the front reception desk. Used towels must be placed in the bins provided. Smoking is not allowed in the changing room. Guests must sign at the front reception desk. Only club members and their families are allowed to use the pool.
（1）When are guests allowed to come？
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday and Sunday.
C.On any day.
D.After 6：00 p.m.
（2）If club members bring guests to the club，what should the guests do？
A.Nothing.
B.Bring ID cards.
C.Sign at the front reception desk.
D.Bring towels.
13．（8分）The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it!Perhaps this sounds crazy，but it's true.Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing，so read on to discover the truth.
Wrong idea NO.1：An invention has to be something new.
Inventing means creating something new，but the idea could come from something that already exists （存在）.The Wright brothers，for example，got the idea for building a "flying machine" from watching birds.
Wrong idea NO.2：Inventors are born，not made.
There are a lot of factors（因素） that make inventions possible.Take Mozart for example.He was born with an endowment for musical composition.But other factors were also important for his creativity.His father was a music teacher，and Mozart practiced for hours every day，from the time he was four years old.Einstein said that being a genius was"1% talent and 99% hard work!
Very successful creators don't give up when they get something wrong.As one inventor said， "A failure is the right answer to the wrong question."
Wrong idea NO.3：Inventors are always old people.
Don't believe that you can't invent something when you are young.Here are two examples of young inventors：Louis Braille went blind when he was a child.When he was fifteen，he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today.
As a young man，George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show.He watched how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again.This gave him an idea and he invented the trampoline（蹦床）.
（1） got the idea for building a "lying machine" from watching birds.
A.Mozart
B.George Nissen
C.Louis Braille
D.The Wright brothers
（2）The underlined word "endowment" probably means" ".
A.态度
B.品质
C.天赋
D.能量一
（3）According to the passage which of the following is TRUE？
A.Anybody can do inventing.
B.Inventors are born，not made.
C.Inventors are always old people.
D.An invention has to be something completely new
（4）The best title for the passage would be .
A.How to Perform in a Show
B.Be a Composer
C.How to Help Blind People
D.Be an Inventor
14．（8分）
Opening hours Monday，Thursday，Saturday，Sunday from 9.00 a.m.to 6；00 p.m.
Wednesday，Fridays from 9：00 a.m.to 9：45 p.m.
Closed on Tuesday
Rooms begin closing 30 minutes before museum closing time.
Admission（入场费） on Sunday From October to March：access（ 进入） to the permanent collections（永久藏馆） is free for all visitors on the first Sunday of each month.
Free admission Visitors under the age of 18.
People aged 18 to 25 from the European Economic Area（经济区）
Teachers of art and art history.
Disabled visitors.
Entrances To the museum Pyramid and Galerie du Carrousel entrances：from 9：00 a.m.to 7：30 p.m.
Passage Richelieu entrance；from 9：00 a.m.to 5：30 p.m. Porte des Lions entrance：This entrance may be closed for technical reasons.
Please contact us the day before your visit at + 33（0）140205317.
（1）When do the rooms begin closing on Friday？
A.At 9：45 p.m.
B.At 9：15 p.m.
C.At 6.00 p.m.
D.At 5：30 p.m.
（2）According to the table .
A.you can visit the museum on Tuesday
B.the museum is closed on weekends
C.the museum is open till 9.45 p.m.on Wednesday.
D.you can go to the museum at 6：00 p.m.on Monday
（3）Who can visit the museum for free？
A.Only visitors under 16 years old.
B.People from the European Economic Area.
C.Students of art and art history.
D.Disabled people.
（4）You should contact the museum before you use the .
A.Pyramid entrance
B.Galerie du Carrousel entrance
C.Porte des Lions entrance
D.Passage Richelieu entrance
15．（10分）Last year，I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community service.Before we took the bus，my friend asked me a question： "Why are you here？" I did not know how to answer the question.
The school was not far from my school，but it looked as if it was in a different world.A group of children were waiting for us.A boy walked toward me.He held my hands and pulled me to the ground.I kissed the earth and tasted the nature.
I could not understand what he was doing at first，and then I was very angry.Though I was very angry，I controlled my anger.
A teacher stopped this awkward silence when she shouted at the boy. "What are you doing right here，right now？" she said. "You will never see your mom again if you keep doing this.Now，say sorry!" "Sorry，" he cried fearfully and nervously.I said nothing，but I realized something about this child.After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child's parents.
She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness.His family could not afford to treat him.He needed the kindness of his family，but they had abandoned him.So he depended on the support from the teachers and community service workers like us.
I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day.
Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better.There are so many people in the world who need help.Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference.But it can light a corner in the children's hearts，making them know they are loved by people.
（1）How did the writer reach Beijing Qizhi Special Education School？
A.By train.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
D.By taxi.
（2）Why did the writer get angry？
A.Because a boy held the writer's hands.
B.Because the writer did not like to taste nature.
C.Because a boy pulled the writer up from the ground.
D.Because a boy was impolite to the writer.
（3）The boy acted differently from others because .
A he was sick
B.his parents didn't like him
C.he was nervous and fearful
D.he always lived with teachers
（4）The underlined word "abandoned" most probably means .
A.hurt
B.left
C.sold
D.forgotten
（5）From the passage we can learn that the writer .
A.helped so many people in the world
B.played with the lonely boy after lunch
C.learned the meaning of community service
D.wasn't good at answering the questions about community service
卷（非选择题题，共45分）VII.任务型阅读 阅读短文并按要求完成1-5题。
16．（10分）Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.However，he wasn't the first person to think of the idea.In fact，an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized（认定） as the inventor a few years ago.Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time？
Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808.He studied engineering and drawing.During his studies，Meucci started to experiment with electricity.He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.When two places were connected with wires，people in those places could hear each other talk.
In 1850，Meucci and his wife，Ester，moved to New York.Meucci was worried about his wife，because she had become very ill.He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.To solve this problem he connected metal cables between his home and his workplace，This way，they could talk to each other conveniently.
Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention.They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.
Unfortunately，only a few people attended this talk.Even worse，Meucci never applied for a patent （专利） on his invention.Meanwhile，Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.
In 2002.more than a century after Meucci's death，his work was finally recognized by the government.He will now be known all over the world as the telephone's inventor.
（1）完成句子： （2）（3）简略回答问题；（4）找出并写下全文的主题句； （5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）Atonio Meucci was born in Italy and he studied .
（2）What did Meucci do to get in touch with his sick wife？
（3）What did the group of people that Meucci invited hear through the wires？
（4）
（5）
2020-2021学年河北省石家庄十七中九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
V.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
1．（1分）Finland is European country.It is a very beautiful place to have a vacation.（ ）
A．\ B．a C．an D．the
【解答】/零冠词；a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指。这里泛指一个欧洲国家，European是以辅音音素/j（ ）/开头，用a修饰。
故选：B。
2．（1分）Jack is happy because Ms Wang teaches Maths this term.（ ）
A．he B．him C．himself D．his
【解答】teach sb sth教某人某事。动词后的人称代词用其宾格形式。he他，主格。him他，宾格。himself他自己。his他的，形容词性物主代词。
故选：B。
3．（1分）This story is_________ simple English． My little sister can read it．（ ）
A．for B．in C．with D．by
【解答】根据句意：这个故事是用简单的英语，我的小妹妹能读．可知此处是指用某种语言，用介词in．
故选：B．
4．（1分）The gloves______ keep hands warm.（ ）
A．used to B．are used to
C．are used for D．used for
【解答】used to过去常常；are used to被用来，习惯于；are used for被用来；used for被用来。根据The gloves …keep hands warm可知，此处指的是手套是用来保暖的。be used to do sth.被用来做某事。
故选：B。
5．（1分）You will still miss the flight______you catch a Didi car.（ ）
A．until B．as if C．even if D．before
【解答】until直到，as if就像，even if即使，before在……之前，结合句意，你仍然会错过航班的____你乘坐滴滴打车。判断空格处词义为即使。
故选：C。
6．（1分）We all expect the_____summer holiday after the exam．（ ）
A．two month B．two﹣month C．two﹣months D．two months
【解答】根据题意可知此处应填复合形容词。"两个月的"，有两种表达方式：①two﹣month；②two months'.结合选项，排除ACD.
故选：B。
7．（1分）How excellent Wang Ming is!He______that difficult problem in just a second.（ ）
A．found out B．looked out
C．worked out D．cleared out
【解答】found out找出；looked out当心；worked out解决；cleared out清出。根据that difficult problem可知，此处指的是解出了那道难题。
故选：C。
8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？ ﹣﹣﹣Each is OK． It makes no______ to me．（ ）
A．choice B．change C．difference D．decision
【解答】choice选择；change改变；difference不同；decision决定．问句询问"我们周五去还是周六去？"，根据答语的"都行"可知"对我来说没有区别"．
故选：C．
9．（1分）Hangzhou______as the city of Silk.Tourists like shopping for silk there.（ ）
A．knows B．was known
C．will be known D．is known
【解答】be known as作为……而出名；根据句意可知用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。
故选：D。
10．（1分）I didn't hear______.So I asked him to repeat it.（ ）
A．why he said it at the meeting
B．when he said it at the meeting
C．how he said it at the meeting
D．what he said at the meeting
【解答】根据"所以我请他重复一遍"，可知此处是没听到会议内容，要用引导词what。
故选：D。
VI.完形填空
11．（10分）"What does 'doing the right thing' mean to you？" One Friday，my teacher asked our class to think about the question.We would hand in an article on it by Monday，and be prepared to do the things we would （1） C .
The whole weekend，I was trying to think about something that would（2） my teacher and be easy to follow.I talked to my parents，called my grandmother and asked my neighbors.Everyone had good（3） D ，but I didn't think I could achieve them.
On Sunday afternoon，my parents said they were going to my aunt Mary's house.That usually （4） A that I would have to play with my four﹣year﹣old cousin Andrea （5） we visited.I showed her a cartoon，and then I sat down and started to write my article.Soon I felt two （6） C on me.It was Andrea. "What are you doing？She asked. "I have to write an article about what 'doing the right thing' means to me. " I answered.Andrea laughed.That's easy，" she said. "Doing the right thing means being（7） D to your family and friends.Never lie.Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.Take a bath when you're dirty." I looked at my little cousin with great （8） .Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug.Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me，but I could （9） D follow them.All I had to do was to be nice，not to lie，to keep myself clean and healthy.So when I wrote my article，I （10） A the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.Two weeks later，I received my article with an A+ and a little note written by my teacher： "Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+ ，too."
（1）A.read B.talk C.list D.see
（2）A.guide B.move C.help D.advise
（3）A.lessons B.articles C.abilities D.answers
（4）A.meant B.showed C.told D.thought
（5）A.before B.while C after D.by
（6）A.fingers B.arms C.eyes D.ears
（7）A.angry B.bad C.serious D.nice
（8）A.courage B.surprise C.fear D.pain
（9）A recently B.normally C.hardly D.easily
（10）A.included B.kept C.began D.compared
【解答】（1）C 考查动词及语境的理解。A.read 阅读；B.talk 谈论；C.list 列出；D.see看见；根据后文的my teacher asked our class to think about the question.可知我们想出老师问我们的问题，列出答案，然后在做所列出的事，句意：我们将在星期一前上交一篇论文，准备做我们所列出的事。故答案选C。
（2）B 考查动词及语境的理解。A.guide 指导；B.move 移动，感动；C.help帮助；D.advise建议；结合上文要完成老师提出的问题，因此应是打动老师的答案，句意：整个周末，我正在努力想出将会感动我的老师，容易遵循的事。故答案选B。
（3）D 考查名词及语境的理解。A.lessons 课；B.articles 文章；C.abilities 能力；D.answers回答；根据前文的" What does 'doing the right thing' mean to you"？One Friday，my teacher asked our class to think about the question.可知老师问问题，因此要回答问题，此处指问题的答案，句意：每个人都有好的答案，但是我认为我无法完成他们。故答案选D。
（4）A 考查动词及语境的理解。A.meant 意味着；B.showed 展示；C.told 告诉；D.thought认为；结合上文可知我们去玛丽姑妈家，我就不得不和我的四岁表妹一起玩，因为去玛丽姑妈家就意味着要和四岁的表妹玩，句意：那经常意味着当我们拜访的时候，我将不得不和我四岁的表妹安德里亚玩。故答案选A。
（5）B 考查连词及语境的理解。A.before 在……之前；B.while当……时候；C.after在…….之后；D.by到……为止；根据句意，在拜访玛丽姑妈的时候，和我的表妹玩，句意：那经常意味着当我们拜访的时候，我将不得不和我四岁的表妹安德里亚玩。故答案选B。
（6）C 考查名词及语境的理解。A.fingers 手指；B.arms胳膊；C.eyes眼睛；D.ears耳朵；根据It was Andrea.可知安德里亚正在看我，因此是两只眼睛盯着我，句意：不久我感觉有两只眼睛在看我。故答案选C。
（7）D 考查形容词及语境的理解。A.angry 生气的；B.bad 坏的；C.serious 严肃的；D.nice好的；根据后文的All I had to do was to be nice，not to lie，to keep myself clean and healthy.可知不要对家人和朋友撒谎，要对他们好，句意：做正确的事意味着对你的家人和朋友好。故答案选D。
（8）B 考查名词及语境的理解。A.courage 勇气；B.surprise 惊讶；C.fear 害怕；D.pain疼痛；根据后文的Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me，but I could___9___ follow them.可知安德里亚回答了这个让我感到困难的问题，而且还能践行，因此我感到惊喜，with great surprise非常惊讶地，句意：我惊讶地看着我的小表妹。故答案选B。
（9）D 考查副词及语境的理解。A.recently 最近；B.normally 正常的；C.hardly 几乎不；D.easily容易地；根据All I had to do was to be nice，not to lie，to keep myself clean and healthy.可知老师给出的问题的答案是"我做的正确的事就是对家人和朋友好，不撒谎，保持整洁和健康"，这是很容易践行的，句意：安德里亚不仅回答了一个对我来说非常难的问题，而且我还很容易践行它们。故答案选D。
（10）A 考查动词及语境的理解。A.included 包括；B.kept 保存；C.began 开始；D.compared比较；此处介绍我所写的文章包括的内容，句意：所以，当我写论文时，我把关于安德里亚的故事以及她如何回答我的问题包括在内。故答案选A。
VI.阅读理解
12．（4分）
Jubilee Swimming Club Rules Al1 swimmers must take a shower before they go into the pool. Diving is only allowed from the diving board. Running and playing near the pool is not allowed. Club members may bring guests at weekends only. Children under 12 are not allowed to use the pool unless they are with an adult. Members must show their membership cards at the front reception desk. Used towels must be placed in the bins provided. Smoking is not allowed in the changing room. Guests must sign at the front reception desk. Only club members and their families are allowed to use the pool.
（1）When are guests allowed to come？
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday and Sunday.
C.On any day.
D.After 6：00 p.m.
（2）If club members bring guests to the club，what should the guests do？ C
A.Nothing.
B.Bring ID cards.
C.Sign at the front reception desk.
D.Bring towels.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B 根据Club members may bring guests at weekends only.俱乐部会员只能在周末带客人来。可知只能在周末带客人来，故选B。
（2）C 根据Guests must sign at the front reception desk.客人必须在前台签字。可知如果俱乐部成员把客人带到俱乐部，客人应该在前台签字，故选C。
13．（8分）The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it!Perhaps this sounds crazy，but it's true.Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing，so read on to discover the truth.
Wrong idea NO.1：An invention has to be something new.
Inventing means creating something new，but the idea could come from something that already exists （存在）.The Wright brothers，for example，got the idea for building a "flying machine" from watching birds.
Wrong idea NO.2：Inventors are born，not made.
There are a lot of factors（因素） that make inventions possible.Take Mozart for example.He was born with an endowment for musical composition.But other factors were also important for his creativity.His father was a music teacher，and Mozart practiced for hours every day，from the time he was four years old.Einstein said that being a genius was"1% talent and 99% hard work!
Very successful creators don't give up when they get something wrong.As one inventor said， "A failure is the right answer to the wrong question."
Wrong idea NO.3：Inventors are always old people.
Don't believe that you can't invent something when you are young.Here are two examples of young inventors：Louis Braille went blind when he was a child.When he was fifteen，he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today.
As a young man，George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show.He watched how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again.This gave him an idea and he invented the trampoline（蹦床）.
（1） D got the idea for building a "lying machine" from watching birds.
A.Mozart
B.George Nissen
C.Louis Braille
D.The Wright brothers
（2）The underlined word "endowment" probably means" C ".
A.态度
B.品质
C.天赋
D.能量一
（3）According to the passage which of the following is TRUE？ A
A.Anybody can do inventing.
B.Inventors are born，not made.
C.Inventors are always old people.
D.An invention has to be something completely new
（4）The best title for the passage would be D .
A.How to Perform in a Show
B.Be a Composer
C.How to Help Blind People
D.Be an Inventor
【解答】（1）D。细节理解题。根据"The Wright brothers，for example，got the idea for building a "flying machine" from watching birds"例如，莱特兄弟从观察鸟类中获得了建造"飞行器"的想法。可知是D项符合题意。故选：D。
（2）C。词义猜测题。根据"Take Mozart for example.He was born with an endowment for musical composition"以莫扎特为例。他生来就有音乐创作的（ ）。可猜测是"天赋"符合语境。可知C符合题意。故选：C。
（3）A。推理判断题。根据"The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it"发明的最大秘密是任何人都能做到。可知是A项符合题意。故选：A。
（4）D。标题归纳题。根据"The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it!Perhaps this sounds crazy，but it's true.Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing，so read on to discover the truth"发明的最大秘密是任何人都能做到!也许这听起来很疯狂，但这是真的。也许你对发明有错误的认识，那么请继续读下去发现真相。可知任何人都能发明，都能成为发明者。可知D符合题意。故选：D。
14．（8分）
Opening hours Monday，Thursday，Saturday，Sunday from 9.00 a.m.to 6；00 p.m.
Wednesday，Fridays from 9：00 a.m.to 9：45 p.m.
Closed on Tuesday
Rooms begin closing 30 minutes before museum closing time.
Admission（入场费） on Sunday From October to March：access（ 进入） to the permanent collections（永久藏馆） is free for all visitors on the first Sunday of each month.
Free admission Visitors under the age of 18.
People aged 18 to 25 from the European Economic Area（经济区）
Teachers of art and art history.
Disabled visitors.
Entrances To the museum Pyramid and Galerie du Carrousel entrances：from 9：00 a.m.to 7：30 p.m.
Passage Richelieu entrance；from 9：00 a.m.to 5：30 p.m. Porte des Lions entrance：This entrance may be closed for technical reasons.
Please contact us the day before your visit at + 33（0）140205317.
（1）When do the rooms begin closing on Friday？
A.At 9：45 p.m.
B.At 9：15 p.m.
C.At 6.00 p.m.
D.At 5：30 p.m.
（2）According to the table C .
A.you can visit the museum on Tuesday
B.the museum is closed on weekends
C.the museum is open till 9.45 p.m.on Wednesday.
D.you can go to the museum at 6：00 p.m.on Monday
（3）Who can visit the museum for free？ D
A.Only visitors under 16 years old.
B.People from the European Economic Area.
C.Students of art and art history.
D.Disabled people.
（4）You should contact the museum before you use the C .
A.Pyramid entrance
B.Galerie du Carrousel entrance
C.Porte des Lions entrance
D.Passage Richelieu entrance
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B 根据"Wednesday，Fridays from 9：00 a.m.to 9：45 p.m.星期三、星期五上午9：00至晚上9：45。及"Rooms begin closing 30 minutes before museum closing time.博物馆闭馆时间的前30分钟开始关门。"可知，关闭房间的时间比博物馆闭馆时间提前30分钟，故选B。
（2）C 根据"Wednesday，Fridays from 9：00 a.m.to 9：45 p.m.星期三、星期五上午9：00至晚上9：45。"可知，在星期三开放时间直到晚上9：45，故选C。
（3）D 根据"Free admission入场免费"及"Disabled visitors.残疾访客。"可知，残疾人士可以免费进入，故选D。
（4）C 根据Porte des Lions entrance：This entrance may be closed for technical reasons.Please contact us the day before your visit at + 33（0）140205317.狮子门入口：由于技术原因，该入口可能会关闭。请在访问前一天致电+33（0）140205317与我们联系。可知，使用Porte des Lions入口前应先联系博物馆，故选C。
15．（10分）Last year，I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community service.Before we took the bus，my friend asked me a question： "Why are you here？" I did not know how to answer the question.
The school was not far from my school，but it looked as if it was in a different world.A group of children were waiting for us.A boy walked toward me.He held my hands and pulled me to the ground.I kissed the earth and tasted the nature.
I could not understand what he was doing at first，and then I was very angry.Though I was very angry，I controlled my anger.
A teacher stopped this awkward silence when she shouted at the boy. "What are you doing right here，right now？" she said. "You will never see your mom again if you keep doing this.Now，say sorry!" "Sorry，" he cried fearfully and nervously.I said nothing，but I realized something about this child.After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child's parents.
She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness.His family could not afford to treat him.He needed the kindness of his family，but they had abandoned him.So he depended on the support from the teachers and community service workers like us.
I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day.
Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better.There are so many people in the world who need help.Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference.But it can light a corner in the children's hearts，making them know they are loved by people.
（1）How did the writer reach Beijing Qizhi Special Education School？ C
A.By train.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
D.By taxi.
（2）Why did the writer get angry？ D
A.Because a boy held the writer's hands.
B.Because the writer did not like to taste nature.
C.Because a boy pulled the writer up from the ground.
D.Because a boy was impolite to the writer.
（3）The boy acted differently from others because A .
A he was sick
B.his parents didn't like him
C.he was nervous and fearful
D.he always lived with teachers
（4）The underlined word "abandoned" most probably means .
A.hurt
B.left
C.sold
D.forgotten
（5）From the passage we can learn that the writer C .
A.helped so many people in the world
B.played with the lonely boy after lunch
C.learned the meaning of community service
D.wasn't good at answering the questions about community service
【解答】（1）C．细节理解题。根据第一段中"Last year，I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community（社区 ）service.Before we took the bus.去年，我去了北京启智社区特殊教育学校服务。在我们坐公共汽车之前。"可知，作者是乘公交到达北京启智特殊教育学校的。故选C。
（2）D．细节理解题。根据第二段中"A boy walked toward me.He held my hands and pulled me to the ground.一个男孩向我走来。他握着我的手，把我拉到地上。所以作者生气因为男孩没有礼貌 ，故选D。
（3）A．细节理解题。根据第二段中" She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness.她说这孩子因病与其他学生大不相同。"可知，这个男孩的行为和别人不一样因为他病了。故选A。
（4）B．词义猜测题。根据第二段中" He needed the kindness of his family，but they had abandoned him.他需要家人的帮助，但他们抛弃了他。"可知，带下划线的单词"abandoned"最可能的意思是"遗弃"的意思。故选B。
（5）C．推理判断题。根据最后一段" Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better.There are so many people in the world that need help.Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference.But it can light a corner in the children's hearts，making them know they are loved by people.社区服务人员帮助他人，让每个人感觉更好。世界上有那么多人需要帮助。和孤独的孩子们一起玩可能没什么大不了的。但它可以照亮孩子们心中的一个角落，让他们知道自己是被人爱着的。"可知，我们能从这篇文章中学到作者了解了社区服务的含义。故选C。
卷（非选择题题，共45分）VII.任务型阅读 阅读短文并按要求完成1-5题。
16．（10分）Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.However，he wasn't the first person to think of the idea.In fact，an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized（认定） as the inventor a few years ago.Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time？
Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808.He studied engineering and drawing.During his studies，Meucci started to experiment with electricity.He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.When two places were connected with wires，people in those places could hear each other talk.
In 1850，Meucci and his wife，Ester，moved to New York.Meucci was worried about his wife，because she had become very ill.He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.To solve this problem he connected metal cables between his home and his workplace，This way，they could talk to each other conveniently.
Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention.They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.
Unfortunately，only a few people attended this talk.Even worse，Meucci never applied for a patent （专利） on his invention.Meanwhile，Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.
In 2002.more than a century after Meucci's death，his work was finally recognized by the government.He will now be known all over the world as the telephone's inventor.
（1）完成句子： （2）（3）简略回答问题；（4）找出并写下全文的主题句； （5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）Atonio Meucci was born in Italy and he studied engineering and drawing .
（2）What did Meucci do to get in touch with his sick wife？
He connected metal cables between his home and his workplace.
（3）What did the group of people that Meucci invited hear through the wires？
They heared the voice of a singer.
（4） In fact ，an ltalian named Antonio Meucci was officially reognied the invertor a few years age.
（5） 现在全世界都知道他是电话的发明者。
【解答】1.engineering and drawing.细节理解题。结合Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808.He studied engineering and drawing学习工程和绘画，故答案是engineering and drawing。
2.He connected metal cables between his home and his workplace.细节理解题。结合To solve this problem he connected metal cables between his home and his workplace，可知是将家和工作地点用金属电缆连接，故答案是He connected metal cables between his home and his workplace。
3 .They heared the voice of a singer.细节理解题。结合They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.可知听到了一个歌手的声音，故答案是They heared the voice of a singer。
4.In fact ，an ltalian named Antonio Meucci was officially reognied the invertor a few years age.主旨大意题。结合Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.However，he wasn't the first person to think of the idea.In fact，an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized（认定） as the inventor a few years ago第一段中提到很多人认为电话是Bell发明的，第一个有这个想法的人是安东尼奥 梅乌奇，他的工作终于得到了政府的认可．故主题句就在第一段中，故答案是In fact ，an ltalian named Antonio Meucci was officially reognied the invertor a few years age。
5.现在全世界都知道他是电话的发明者.翻译题。be known as作为……而闻名，the telephone's inventor电话发明者，all over the world全世界，故答案是现在全世界都知道他是电话的发明者。
V.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
1．（1分）Finland is European country.It is a very beautiful place to have a vacation.（ ）
A．\ B．a C．an D．the
2．（1分）Jack is happy because Ms Wang teaches Maths this term.（ ）
A．he B．him C．himself D．his
3．（1分）This story is_________ simple English． My little sister can read it．（ ）
A．for B．in C．with D．by
4．（1分）The gloves______ keep hands warm.（ ）
A．used to B．are used to
C．are used for D．used for
5．（1分）You will still miss the flight______you catch a Didi car.（ ）
A．until B．as if C．even if D．before
6．（1分）We all expect the_____summer holiday after the exam．（ ）
A．two month B．two﹣month C．two﹣months D．two months
7．（1分）How excellent Wang Ming is!He______that difficult problem in just a second.（ ）
A．found out B．looked out
C．worked out D．cleared out
8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？ ﹣﹣﹣Each is OK． It makes no______ to me．（ ）
A．choice B．change C．difference D．decision
9．（1分）Hangzhou______as the city of Silk.Tourists like shopping for silk there.（ ）
A．knows B．was known
C．will be known D．is known
10．（1分）I didn't hear______.So I asked him to repeat it.（ ）
A．why he said it at the meeting
B．when he said it at the meeting
C．how he said it at the meeting
D．what he said at the meeting
VI.完形填空
11．（10分）"What does 'doing the right thing' mean to you？" One Friday，my teacher asked our class to think about the question.We would hand in an article on it by Monday，and be prepared to do the things we would （1） .
The whole weekend，I was trying to think about something that would（2） my teacher and be easy to follow.I talked to my parents，called my grandmother and asked my neighbors.Everyone had good（3） ，but I didn't think I could achieve them.
On Sunday afternoon，my parents said they were going to my aunt Mary's house.That usually （4） that I would have to play with my four﹣year﹣old cousin Andrea （5） we visited.I showed her a cartoon，and then I sat down and started to write my article.Soon I felt two （6） on me.It was Andrea. "What are you doing？She asked. "I have to write an article about what 'doing the right thing' means to me. " I answered.Andrea laughed.That's easy，" she said. "Doing the right thing means being（7） to your family and friends.Never lie.Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.Take a bath when you're dirty." I looked at my little cousin with great （8） .Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug.Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me，but I could （9） follow them.All I had to do was to be nice，not to lie，to keep myself clean and healthy.So when I wrote my article，I （10） the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.Two weeks later，I received my article with an A+ and a little note written by my teacher： "Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+ ，too."
（1）A.read B.talk C.list D.see
（2）A.guide B.move C.help D.advise
（3）A.lessons B.articles C.abilities D.answers
（4）A.meant B.showed C.told D.thought
（5）A.before B.while C after D.by
（6）A.fingers B.arms C.eyes D.ears
（7）A.angry B.bad C.serious D.nice
（8）A.courage B.surprise C.fear D.pain
（9）A recently B.normally C.hardly D.easily
（10）A.included B.kept C.began D.compared
VI.阅读理解
12．（4分）
Jubilee Swimming Club Rules Al1 swimmers must take a shower before they go into the pool. Diving is only allowed from the diving board. Running and playing near the pool is not allowed. Club members may bring guests at weekends only. Children under 12 are not allowed to use the pool unless they are with an adult. Members must show their membership cards at the front reception desk. Used towels must be placed in the bins provided. Smoking is not allowed in the changing room. Guests must sign at the front reception desk. Only club members and their families are allowed to use the pool.
（1）When are guests allowed to come？
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday and Sunday.
C.On any day.
D.After 6：00 p.m.
（2）If club members bring guests to the club，what should the guests do？
A.Nothing.
B.Bring ID cards.
C.Sign at the front reception desk.
D.Bring towels.
13．（8分）The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it!Perhaps this sounds crazy，but it's true.Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing，so read on to discover the truth.
Wrong idea NO.1：An invention has to be something new.
Inventing means creating something new，but the idea could come from something that already exists （存在）.The Wright brothers，for example，got the idea for building a "flying machine" from watching birds.
Wrong idea NO.2：Inventors are born，not made.
There are a lot of factors（因素） that make inventions possible.Take Mozart for example.He was born with an endowment for musical composition.But other factors were also important for his creativity.His father was a music teacher，and Mozart practiced for hours every day，from the time he was four years old.Einstein said that being a genius was"1% talent and 99% hard work!
Very successful creators don't give up when they get something wrong.As one inventor said， "A failure is the right answer to the wrong question."
Wrong idea NO.3：Inventors are always old people.
Don't believe that you can't invent something when you are young.Here are two examples of young inventors：Louis Braille went blind when he was a child.When he was fifteen，he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today.
As a young man，George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show.He watched how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again.This gave him an idea and he invented the trampoline（蹦床）.
（1） got the idea for building a "lying machine" from watching birds.
A.Mozart
B.George Nissen
C.Louis Braille
D.The Wright brothers
（2）The underlined word "endowment" probably means" ".
A.态度
B.品质
C.天赋
D.能量一
（3）According to the passage which of the following is TRUE？
A.Anybody can do inventing.
B.Inventors are born，not made.
C.Inventors are always old people.
D.An invention has to be something completely new
（4）The best title for the passage would be .
A.How to Perform in a Show
B.Be a Composer
C.How to Help Blind People
D.Be an Inventor
14．（8分）
Opening hours Monday，Thursday，Saturday，Sunday from 9.00 a.m.to 6；00 p.m.
Wednesday，Fridays from 9：00 a.m.to 9：45 p.m.
Closed on Tuesday
Rooms begin closing 30 minutes before museum closing time.
Admission（入场费） on Sunday From October to March：access（ 进入） to the permanent collections（永久藏馆） is free for all visitors on the first Sunday of each month.
Free admission Visitors under the age of 18.
People aged 18 to 25 from the European Economic Area（经济区）
Teachers of art and art history.
Disabled visitors.
Entrances To the museum Pyramid and Galerie du Carrousel entrances：from 9：00 a.m.to 7：30 p.m.
Passage Richelieu entrance；from 9：00 a.m.to 5：30 p.m. Porte des Lions entrance：This entrance may be closed for technical reasons.
Please contact us the day before your visit at + 33（0）140205317.
（1）When do the rooms begin closing on Friday？
A.At 9：45 p.m.
B.At 9：15 p.m.
C.At 6.00 p.m.
D.At 5：30 p.m.
（2）According to the table .
A.you can visit the museum on Tuesday
B.the museum is closed on weekends
C.the museum is open till 9.45 p.m.on Wednesday.
D.you can go to the museum at 6：00 p.m.on Monday
（3）Who can visit the museum for free？
A.Only visitors under 16 years old.
B.People from the European Economic Area.
C.Students of art and art history.
D.Disabled people.
（4）You should contact the museum before you use the .
A.Pyramid entrance
B.Galerie du Carrousel entrance
C.Porte des Lions entrance
D.Passage Richelieu entrance
15．（10分）Last year，I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community service.Before we took the bus，my friend asked me a question： "Why are you here？" I did not know how to answer the question.
The school was not far from my school，but it looked as if it was in a different world.A group of children were waiting for us.A boy walked toward me.He held my hands and pulled me to the ground.I kissed the earth and tasted the nature.
I could not understand what he was doing at first，and then I was very angry.Though I was very angry，I controlled my anger.
A teacher stopped this awkward silence when she shouted at the boy. "What are you doing right here，right now？" she said. "You will never see your mom again if you keep doing this.Now，say sorry!" "Sorry，" he cried fearfully and nervously.I said nothing，but I realized something about this child.After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child's parents.
She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness.His family could not afford to treat him.He needed the kindness of his family，but they had abandoned him.So he depended on the support from the teachers and community service workers like us.
I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day.
Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better.There are so many people in the world who need help.Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference.But it can light a corner in the children's hearts，making them know they are loved by people.
（1）How did the writer reach Beijing Qizhi Special Education School？
A.By train.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
D.By taxi.
（2）Why did the writer get angry？
A.Because a boy held the writer's hands.
B.Because the writer did not like to taste nature.
C.Because a boy pulled the writer up from the ground.
D.Because a boy was impolite to the writer.
（3）The boy acted differently from others because .
A he was sick
B.his parents didn't like him
C.he was nervous and fearful
D.he always lived with teachers
（4）The underlined word "abandoned" most probably means .
A.hurt
B.left
C.sold
D.forgotten
（5）From the passage we can learn that the writer .
A.helped so many people in the world
B.played with the lonely boy after lunch
C.learned the meaning of community service
D.wasn't good at answering the questions about community service
卷（非选择题题，共45分）VII.任务型阅读 阅读短文并按要求完成1-5题。
16．（10分）Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.However，he wasn't the first person to think of the idea.In fact，an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized（认定） as the inventor a few years ago.Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time？
Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808.He studied engineering and drawing.During his studies，Meucci started to experiment with electricity.He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.When two places were connected with wires，people in those places could hear each other talk.
In 1850，Meucci and his wife，Ester，moved to New York.Meucci was worried about his wife，because she had become very ill.He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.To solve this problem he connected metal cables between his home and his workplace，This way，they could talk to each other conveniently.
Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention.They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.
Unfortunately，only a few people attended this talk.Even worse，Meucci never applied for a patent （专利） on his invention.Meanwhile，Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.
In 2002.more than a century after Meucci's death，his work was finally recognized by the government.He will now be known all over the world as the telephone's inventor.
（1）完成句子： （2）（3）简略回答问题；（4）找出并写下全文的主题句； （5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）Atonio Meucci was born in Italy and he studied .
（2）What did Meucci do to get in touch with his sick wife？
（3）What did the group of people that Meucci invited hear through the wires？
（4）
（5）
2020-2021学年河北省石家庄十七中九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
V.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
1．（1分）Finland is European country.It is a very beautiful place to have a vacation.（ ）
A．\ B．a C．an D．the
【解答】/零冠词；a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指。这里泛指一个欧洲国家，European是以辅音音素/j（ ）/开头，用a修饰。
故选：B。
2．（1分）Jack is happy because Ms Wang teaches Maths this term.（ ）
A．he B．him C．himself D．his
【解答】teach sb sth教某人某事。动词后的人称代词用其宾格形式。he他，主格。him他，宾格。himself他自己。his他的，形容词性物主代词。
故选：B。
3．（1分）This story is_________ simple English． My little sister can read it．（ ）
A．for B．in C．with D．by
【解答】根据句意：这个故事是用简单的英语，我的小妹妹能读．可知此处是指用某种语言，用介词in．
故选：B．
4．（1分）The gloves______ keep hands warm.（ ）
A．used to B．are used to
C．are used for D．used for
【解答】used to过去常常；are used to被用来，习惯于；are used for被用来；used for被用来。根据The gloves …keep hands warm可知，此处指的是手套是用来保暖的。be used to do sth.被用来做某事。
故选：B。
5．（1分）You will still miss the flight______you catch a Didi car.（ ）
A．until B．as if C．even if D．before
【解答】until直到，as if就像，even if即使，before在……之前，结合句意，你仍然会错过航班的____你乘坐滴滴打车。判断空格处词义为即使。
故选：C。
6．（1分）We all expect the_____summer holiday after the exam．（ ）
A．two month B．two﹣month C．two﹣months D．two months
【解答】根据题意可知此处应填复合形容词。"两个月的"，有两种表达方式：①two﹣month；②two months'.结合选项，排除ACD.
故选：B。
7．（1分）How excellent Wang Ming is!He______that difficult problem in just a second.（ ）
A．found out B．looked out
C．worked out D．cleared out
【解答】found out找出；looked out当心；worked out解决；cleared out清出。根据that difficult problem可知，此处指的是解出了那道难题。
故选：C。
8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？ ﹣﹣﹣Each is OK． It makes no______ to me．（ ）
A．choice B．change C．difference D．decision
【解答】choice选择；change改变；difference不同；decision决定．问句询问"我们周五去还是周六去？"，根据答语的"都行"可知"对我来说没有区别"．
故选：C．
9．（1分）Hangzhou______as the city of Silk.Tourists like shopping for silk there.（ ）
A．knows B．was known
C．will be known D．is known
【解答】be known as作为……而出名；根据句意可知用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。
故选：D。
10．（1分）I didn't hear______.So I asked him to repeat it.（ ）
A．why he said it at the meeting
B．when he said it at the meeting
C．how he said it at the meeting
D．what he said at the meeting
【解答】根据"所以我请他重复一遍"，可知此处是没听到会议内容，要用引导词what。
故选：D。
VI.完形填空
11．（10分）"What does 'doing the right thing' mean to you？" One Friday，my teacher asked our class to think about the question.We would hand in an article on it by Monday，and be prepared to do the things we would （1） C .
The whole weekend，I was trying to think about something that would（2） my teacher and be easy to follow.I talked to my parents，called my grandmother and asked my neighbors.Everyone had good（3） D ，but I didn't think I could achieve them.
On Sunday afternoon，my parents said they were going to my aunt Mary's house.That usually （4） A that I would have to play with my four﹣year﹣old cousin Andrea （5） we visited.I showed her a cartoon，and then I sat down and started to write my article.Soon I felt two （6） C on me.It was Andrea. "What are you doing？She asked. "I have to write an article about what 'doing the right thing' means to me. " I answered.Andrea laughed.That's easy，" she said. "Doing the right thing means being（7） D to your family and friends.Never lie.Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.Take a bath when you're dirty." I looked at my little cousin with great （8） .Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug.Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me，but I could （9） D follow them.All I had to do was to be nice，not to lie，to keep myself clean and healthy.So when I wrote my article，I （10） A the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.Two weeks later，I received my article with an A+ and a little note written by my teacher： "Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+ ，too."
（1）A.read B.talk C.list D.see
（2）A.guide B.move C.help D.advise
（3）A.lessons B.articles C.abilities D.answers
（4）A.meant B.showed C.told D.thought
（5）A.before B.while C after D.by
（6）A.fingers B.arms C.eyes D.ears
（7）A.angry B.bad C.serious D.nice
（8）A.courage B.surprise C.fear D.pain
（9）A recently B.normally C.hardly D.easily
（10）A.included B.kept C.began D.compared
【解答】（1）C 考查动词及语境的理解。A.read 阅读；B.talk 谈论；C.list 列出；D.see看见；根据后文的my teacher asked our class to think about the question.可知我们想出老师问我们的问题，列出答案，然后在做所列出的事，句意：我们将在星期一前上交一篇论文，准备做我们所列出的事。故答案选C。
（2）B 考查动词及语境的理解。A.guide 指导；B.move 移动，感动；C.help帮助；D.advise建议；结合上文要完成老师提出的问题，因此应是打动老师的答案，句意：整个周末，我正在努力想出将会感动我的老师，容易遵循的事。故答案选B。
（3）D 考查名词及语境的理解。A.lessons 课；B.articles 文章；C.abilities 能力；D.answers回答；根据前文的" What does 'doing the right thing' mean to you"？One Friday，my teacher asked our class to think about the question.可知老师问问题，因此要回答问题，此处指问题的答案，句意：每个人都有好的答案，但是我认为我无法完成他们。故答案选D。
（4）A 考查动词及语境的理解。A.meant 意味着；B.showed 展示；C.told 告诉；D.thought认为；结合上文可知我们去玛丽姑妈家，我就不得不和我的四岁表妹一起玩，因为去玛丽姑妈家就意味着要和四岁的表妹玩，句意：那经常意味着当我们拜访的时候，我将不得不和我四岁的表妹安德里亚玩。故答案选A。
（5）B 考查连词及语境的理解。A.before 在……之前；B.while当……时候；C.after在…….之后；D.by到……为止；根据句意，在拜访玛丽姑妈的时候，和我的表妹玩，句意：那经常意味着当我们拜访的时候，我将不得不和我四岁的表妹安德里亚玩。故答案选B。
（6）C 考查名词及语境的理解。A.fingers 手指；B.arms胳膊；C.eyes眼睛；D.ears耳朵；根据It was Andrea.可知安德里亚正在看我，因此是两只眼睛盯着我，句意：不久我感觉有两只眼睛在看我。故答案选C。
（7）D 考查形容词及语境的理解。A.angry 生气的；B.bad 坏的；C.serious 严肃的；D.nice好的；根据后文的All I had to do was to be nice，not to lie，to keep myself clean and healthy.可知不要对家人和朋友撒谎，要对他们好，句意：做正确的事意味着对你的家人和朋友好。故答案选D。
（8）B 考查名词及语境的理解。A.courage 勇气；B.surprise 惊讶；C.fear 害怕；D.pain疼痛；根据后文的Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me，but I could___9___ follow them.可知安德里亚回答了这个让我感到困难的问题，而且还能践行，因此我感到惊喜，with great surprise非常惊讶地，句意：我惊讶地看着我的小表妹。故答案选B。
（9）D 考查副词及语境的理解。A.recently 最近；B.normally 正常的；C.hardly 几乎不；D.easily容易地；根据All I had to do was to be nice，not to lie，to keep myself clean and healthy.可知老师给出的问题的答案是"我做的正确的事就是对家人和朋友好，不撒谎，保持整洁和健康"，这是很容易践行的，句意：安德里亚不仅回答了一个对我来说非常难的问题，而且我还很容易践行它们。故答案选D。
（10）A 考查动词及语境的理解。A.included 包括；B.kept 保存；C.began 开始；D.compared比较；此处介绍我所写的文章包括的内容，句意：所以，当我写论文时，我把关于安德里亚的故事以及她如何回答我的问题包括在内。故答案选A。
VI.阅读理解
12．（4分）
Jubilee Swimming Club Rules Al1 swimmers must take a shower before they go into the pool. Diving is only allowed from the diving board. Running and playing near the pool is not allowed. Club members may bring guests at weekends only. Children under 12 are not allowed to use the pool unless they are with an adult. Members must show their membership cards at the front reception desk. Used towels must be placed in the bins provided. Smoking is not allowed in the changing room. Guests must sign at the front reception desk. Only club members and their families are allowed to use the pool.
（1）When are guests allowed to come？
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday and Sunday.
C.On any day.
D.After 6：00 p.m.
（2）If club members bring guests to the club，what should the guests do？ C
A.Nothing.
B.Bring ID cards.
C.Sign at the front reception desk.
D.Bring towels.
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B 根据Club members may bring guests at weekends only.俱乐部会员只能在周末带客人来。可知只能在周末带客人来，故选B。
（2）C 根据Guests must sign at the front reception desk.客人必须在前台签字。可知如果俱乐部成员把客人带到俱乐部，客人应该在前台签字，故选C。
13．（8分）The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it!Perhaps this sounds crazy，but it's true.Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing，so read on to discover the truth.
Wrong idea NO.1：An invention has to be something new.
Inventing means creating something new，but the idea could come from something that already exists （存在）.The Wright brothers，for example，got the idea for building a "flying machine" from watching birds.
Wrong idea NO.2：Inventors are born，not made.
There are a lot of factors（因素） that make inventions possible.Take Mozart for example.He was born with an endowment for musical composition.But other factors were also important for his creativity.His father was a music teacher，and Mozart practiced for hours every day，from the time he was four years old.Einstein said that being a genius was"1% talent and 99% hard work!
Very successful creators don't give up when they get something wrong.As one inventor said， "A failure is the right answer to the wrong question."
Wrong idea NO.3：Inventors are always old people.
Don't believe that you can't invent something when you are young.Here are two examples of young inventors：Louis Braille went blind when he was a child.When he was fifteen，he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today.
As a young man，George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show.He watched how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again.This gave him an idea and he invented the trampoline（蹦床）.
（1） D got the idea for building a "lying machine" from watching birds.
A.Mozart
B.George Nissen
C.Louis Braille
D.The Wright brothers
（2）The underlined word "endowment" probably means" C ".
A.态度
B.品质
C.天赋
D.能量一
（3）According to the passage which of the following is TRUE？ A
A.Anybody can do inventing.
B.Inventors are born，not made.
C.Inventors are always old people.
D.An invention has to be something completely new
（4）The best title for the passage would be D .
A.How to Perform in a Show
B.Be a Composer
C.How to Help Blind People
D.Be an Inventor
【解答】（1）D。细节理解题。根据"The Wright brothers，for example，got the idea for building a "flying machine" from watching birds"例如，莱特兄弟从观察鸟类中获得了建造"飞行器"的想法。可知是D项符合题意。故选：D。
（2）C。词义猜测题。根据"Take Mozart for example.He was born with an endowment for musical composition"以莫扎特为例。他生来就有音乐创作的（ ）。可猜测是"天赋"符合语境。可知C符合题意。故选：C。
（3）A。推理判断题。根据"The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it"发明的最大秘密是任何人都能做到。可知是A项符合题意。故选：A。
（4）D。标题归纳题。根据"The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it!Perhaps this sounds crazy，but it's true.Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing，so read on to discover the truth"发明的最大秘密是任何人都能做到!也许这听起来很疯狂，但这是真的。也许你对发明有错误的认识，那么请继续读下去发现真相。可知任何人都能发明，都能成为发明者。可知D符合题意。故选：D。
14．（8分）
Opening hours Monday，Thursday，Saturday，Sunday from 9.00 a.m.to 6；00 p.m.
Wednesday，Fridays from 9：00 a.m.to 9：45 p.m.
Closed on Tuesday
Rooms begin closing 30 minutes before museum closing time.
Admission（入场费） on Sunday From October to March：access（ 进入） to the permanent collections（永久藏馆） is free for all visitors on the first Sunday of each month.
Free admission Visitors under the age of 18.
People aged 18 to 25 from the European Economic Area（经济区）
Teachers of art and art history.
Disabled visitors.
Entrances To the museum Pyramid and Galerie du Carrousel entrances：from 9：00 a.m.to 7：30 p.m.
Passage Richelieu entrance；from 9：00 a.m.to 5：30 p.m. Porte des Lions entrance：This entrance may be closed for technical reasons.
Please contact us the day before your visit at + 33（0）140205317.
（1）When do the rooms begin closing on Friday？
A.At 9：45 p.m.
B.At 9：15 p.m.
C.At 6.00 p.m.
D.At 5：30 p.m.
（2）According to the table C .
A.you can visit the museum on Tuesday
B.the museum is closed on weekends
C.the museum is open till 9.45 p.m.on Wednesday.
D.you can go to the museum at 6：00 p.m.on Monday
（3）Who can visit the museum for free？ D
A.Only visitors under 16 years old.
B.People from the European Economic Area.
C.Students of art and art history.
D.Disabled people.
（4）You should contact the museum before you use the C .
A.Pyramid entrance
B.Galerie du Carrousel entrance
C.Porte des Lions entrance
D.Passage Richelieu entrance
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B 根据"Wednesday，Fridays from 9：00 a.m.to 9：45 p.m.星期三、星期五上午9：00至晚上9：45。及"Rooms begin closing 30 minutes before museum closing time.博物馆闭馆时间的前30分钟开始关门。"可知，关闭房间的时间比博物馆闭馆时间提前30分钟，故选B。
（2）C 根据"Wednesday，Fridays from 9：00 a.m.to 9：45 p.m.星期三、星期五上午9：00至晚上9：45。"可知，在星期三开放时间直到晚上9：45，故选C。
（3）D 根据"Free admission入场免费"及"Disabled visitors.残疾访客。"可知，残疾人士可以免费进入，故选D。
（4）C 根据Porte des Lions entrance：This entrance may be closed for technical reasons.Please contact us the day before your visit at + 33（0）140205317.狮子门入口：由于技术原因，该入口可能会关闭。请在访问前一天致电+33（0）140205317与我们联系。可知，使用Porte des Lions入口前应先联系博物馆，故选C。
15．（10分）Last year，I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community service.Before we took the bus，my friend asked me a question： "Why are you here？" I did not know how to answer the question.
The school was not far from my school，but it looked as if it was in a different world.A group of children were waiting for us.A boy walked toward me.He held my hands and pulled me to the ground.I kissed the earth and tasted the nature.
I could not understand what he was doing at first，and then I was very angry.Though I was very angry，I controlled my anger.
A teacher stopped this awkward silence when she shouted at the boy. "What are you doing right here，right now？" she said. "You will never see your mom again if you keep doing this.Now，say sorry!" "Sorry，" he cried fearfully and nervously.I said nothing，but I realized something about this child.After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child's parents.
She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness.His family could not afford to treat him.He needed the kindness of his family，but they had abandoned him.So he depended on the support from the teachers and community service workers like us.
I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day.
Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better.There are so many people in the world who need help.Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference.But it can light a corner in the children's hearts，making them know they are loved by people.
（1）How did the writer reach Beijing Qizhi Special Education School？ C
A.By train.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
D.By taxi.
（2）Why did the writer get angry？ D
A.Because a boy held the writer's hands.
B.Because the writer did not like to taste nature.
C.Because a boy pulled the writer up from the ground.
D.Because a boy was impolite to the writer.
（3）The boy acted differently from others because A .
A he was sick
B.his parents didn't like him
C.he was nervous and fearful
D.he always lived with teachers
（4）The underlined word "abandoned" most probably means .
A.hurt
B.left
C.sold
D.forgotten
（5）From the passage we can learn that the writer C .
A.helped so many people in the world
B.played with the lonely boy after lunch
C.learned the meaning of community service
D.wasn't good at answering the questions about community service
【解答】（1）C．细节理解题。根据第一段中"Last year，I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community（社区 ）service.Before we took the bus.去年，我去了北京启智社区特殊教育学校服务。在我们坐公共汽车之前。"可知，作者是乘公交到达北京启智特殊教育学校的。故选C。
（2）D．细节理解题。根据第二段中"A boy walked toward me.He held my hands and pulled me to the ground.一个男孩向我走来。他握着我的手，把我拉到地上。所以作者生气因为男孩没有礼貌 ，故选D。
（3）A．细节理解题。根据第二段中" She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness.她说这孩子因病与其他学生大不相同。"可知，这个男孩的行为和别人不一样因为他病了。故选A。
（4）B．词义猜测题。根据第二段中" He needed the kindness of his family，but they had abandoned him.他需要家人的帮助，但他们抛弃了他。"可知，带下划线的单词"abandoned"最可能的意思是"遗弃"的意思。故选B。
（5）C．推理判断题。根据最后一段" Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better.There are so many people in the world that need help.Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference.But it can light a corner in the children's hearts，making them know they are loved by people.社区服务人员帮助他人，让每个人感觉更好。世界上有那么多人需要帮助。和孤独的孩子们一起玩可能没什么大不了的。但它可以照亮孩子们心中的一个角落，让他们知道自己是被人爱着的。"可知，我们能从这篇文章中学到作者了解了社区服务的含义。故选C。
卷（非选择题题，共45分）VII.任务型阅读 阅读短文并按要求完成1-5题。
16．（10分）Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.However，he wasn't the first person to think of the idea.In fact，an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized（认定） as the inventor a few years ago.Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time？
Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808.He studied engineering and drawing.During his studies，Meucci started to experiment with electricity.He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.When two places were connected with wires，people in those places could hear each other talk.
In 1850，Meucci and his wife，Ester，moved to New York.Meucci was worried about his wife，because she had become very ill.He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.To solve this problem he connected metal cables between his home and his workplace，This way，they could talk to each other conveniently.
Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention.They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.
Unfortunately，only a few people attended this talk.Even worse，Meucci never applied for a patent （专利） on his invention.Meanwhile，Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.
In 2002.more than a century after Meucci's death，his work was finally recognized by the government.He will now be known all over the world as the telephone's inventor.
（1）完成句子： （2）（3）简略回答问题；（4）找出并写下全文的主题句； （5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）Atonio Meucci was born in Italy and he studied engineering and drawing .
（2）What did Meucci do to get in touch with his sick wife？
He connected metal cables between his home and his workplace.
（3）What did the group of people that Meucci invited hear through the wires？
They heared the voice of a singer.
（4） In fact ，an ltalian named Antonio Meucci was officially reognied the invertor a few years age.
（5） 现在全世界都知道他是电话的发明者。
【解答】1.engineering and drawing.细节理解题。结合Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808.He studied engineering and drawing学习工程和绘画，故答案是engineering and drawing。
2.He connected metal cables between his home and his workplace.细节理解题。结合To solve this problem he connected metal cables between his home and his workplace，可知是将家和工作地点用金属电缆连接，故答案是He connected metal cables between his home and his workplace。
3 .They heared the voice of a singer.细节理解题。结合They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.可知听到了一个歌手的声音，故答案是They heared the voice of a singer。
4.In fact ，an ltalian named Antonio Meucci was officially reognied the invertor a few years age.主旨大意题。结合Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.However，he wasn't the first person to think of the idea.In fact，an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized（认定） as the inventor a few years ago第一段中提到很多人认为电话是Bell发明的，第一个有这个想法的人是安东尼奥 梅乌奇，他的工作终于得到了政府的认可．故主题句就在第一段中，故答案是In fact ，an ltalian named Antonio Meucci was officially reognied the invertor a few years age。
5.现在全世界都知道他是电话的发明者.翻译题。be known as作为……而闻名，the telephone's inventor电话发明者，all over the world全世界，故答案是现在全世界都知道他是电话的发明者。
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