2021-2022学年黑龙江省牡丹江市第三重点中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力题)

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名称 2021-2022学年黑龙江省牡丹江市第三重点中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力题)
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2021—2022学年度第一学期月考试题
高二 英语试卷
时间:80分钟 满分:120分
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分)
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
The Lake District Attractions Guide
Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens
History, Culture & Landscape(景观). Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.
Open:29 Mar-29 Oct,Sun to Thurs.
Tearoom,Gardens & Gift Shop:10:30-17:00(16:00 in Oct).
House:11:15-16:00(15:00 in Oct)
Town: Pooley Bridge & Penrith
Abbot Hall art Gallery & Museum
Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.
Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10:30 -17:00 Summer.10:30 -16:00 Winter.
Town: Kendal
Tullie House Museum & Art Gallery
Discover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there’s something for everyone!
Open: High Season 1 Apr – 31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10:00 – 17:00, Sun 11:00 – 17:00.
Low Season 1 Nov – 31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10:00 – 16:30, Sun 12:00 – 16:30.
Town: Carlisle
Dove Cottage & The wordsworth Museum
Discover William Wordsworth’s inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the café. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.
Open: Daily, 09:30 – 17:30 (last admission 17:00).
Town: Grasmere
1. When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July
A. 09:30-17:30. B. 10:30-16:00. C. 11:15-16:00. D. 12:00-16:30
2. What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum
A. Enjoy Romney’s works.
B. Have some interactive fun.
C. Attend a famous festival.
D. Learn the history of a family
3. Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth’s life
A. Penrith. B. Kendal. C. Carlisle. D. Grasmere.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是应用文。是湖区景点指南,介绍了几个主要的景点的特色,地点和参观时间。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干中的Dalemain Mansion& Historic Gardens 可知定位在第一部分,根据段中的House:11:15-16:00可知,在7月周日的参观时间是11:15-16:00。C. 11:15-16:00.符合以上说法,故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干中的Abbot Hall Art Gallery& Museum可知答案定位在第二部分,根据其中的The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.(令人印象深刻的永久性收藏包括特纳和罗姆尼,临时展览计划有卡纳莱托和来自圣艾夫斯的艺术家)可知,在这个博物馆可以欣赏到Romneys的作品。A. Enjoy Romney's works.(欣赏Romneys的作品)符合以上说法,故选A项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干中的explore Wordsworth's life可知答案定位在最后一部分第一句,以及最后一行Town: Grasmere可知,如果想了解Wordsworth's的生活,可以去Grasmere。D. Grasmere.符合以上说法,故选D项。
B
Recently we’ve had a popular department store open in our area. It’s been the talk of the town for months. On about the third day of the grand opening, I thought I’d stop by to check it out. I noticed right away that the parking area was very busy.
As I was about to exit my car, a lady was about to enter her car to leave. She was parked on the opposite side of me and there was a four way stop behind our parking areas. As the lady tried to back out to leave, some of the drivers were extremely rude to her. They shouted and beeped their horns at the lady and she had a look of terror on her face. She looked at me and threw up both of her hands as if she didn’t know what to do.
I gestured for the lady to put her window down and I told her that she was doing just fine. She smiled and seemed to relax. I then became her rear view mirror (后视镜)as it was hard for her to see behind her while backing out of the parking space. As I watched for safety, she was able to back out enough to drive forward.
At this point, she was smiling broadly!She thanked me many times. I felt that many of the other drivers weren’t sympathetic enough toward her. I was happy to help that lady. Besides that, who knows, we may have avoided a potential accident with this simple act of patience and kindness.
4. What was the difficulty the woman met with when she wanted to leave
A. The writer’s car prevented her from driving out.
B. There were too many cars parked on her way.
C. Other drivers wouldn’ t let her car back out.
D. Some drivers weren’t patient when she backed out.
5. Faced with such a situation, the lady________.
A. seemed scared and didn’t know how to deal with it.
B. didn’t pay attention to their action.
C. turned to the writer for help
D. drove her car back and parked it where it used to be
6. Noticing the woman’s difficulty, the driver ________.
A. comforted her and guided her to drive out
B. offered to drive her car out of the parking area
C. told her to use her rear view mirror
D. stood by smiling and watched her driving by
7. Compared with the writer, what the other drivers lacked was________.
A. politeness and wisdom B. patience and kindness
C. bravery and kindness D. rudeness and patience
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者在拥挤的百货商店停车场帮助一个女士开车出停车场的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“As the lady tried to back out to leave, some of the drivers were extremely rude to her. They shouted and beeped their horns at the lady and she had a look of terror on her face.(当这位女士试图退出离开时,一些司机对她非常粗鲁。他们朝这位女士大喊大叫,按喇叭,她脸上露出恐惧的表情。 )”可知,当这位女士想要离开时遇到的困难是当她倒车时,一些司机没有耐心。故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“They shouted and beeped their horns at the lady and she had a look of terror on her face. She looked at me and threw up both of her hands as if she didn’t know what to do.(他们朝这位女士大喊大叫,按喇叭,她脸上露出恐惧的表情。她看着我,举起双手,好像不知道该怎么办似的。 )”可知,面对这样的情况,这位女士似乎很害怕,不知道该如何处理。故选A。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“I gestured for the lady to put her window down and I told her that she was doing just fine. She smiled and seemed to relax. I then became her rear view mirror as it was hard for her to see behind her while backing out of the parking space. As I watched for safety, she was able to back out enough to drive forward.(我示意那位女士放下车窗,告诉她一切都好。她微笑着,似乎很放松。我成了她的后视镜,因为她倒车时很难看清身后的东西。在我注意安全的时候,她能够退到足够的位置,继续向前开。)”可知,司机注意到她的困难,安慰她并引导她开车出去,故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的“As the lady tried to back out to leave, some of the drivers were extremely rude to her. They shouted and beeped their horns at the lady and she had a look of terror on her face.(当这位女士试图退出离开时,一些司机对她非常粗鲁。他们朝这位女士大喊大叫,按喇叭,她脸上露出恐惧的表情。) ”可知,与作者相比,其他司机缺少的是耐心和善良,故选B。
C
As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.
The biggest problem is people's own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.
The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.
The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.
Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.
8. The biggest problem of learning English is________.
A. not knowing how to learn B. being afraid of being laughed at
C. looking foolish D. making mistakes
9. The fastest way to learn English well is________.
A. practicing over and over again B. listening to it every day
C. going over the fear D. going to a foreign country
10. To create a good environment, you need to do many things except________.
A. putting English books around your room
B. listening to English radios
C. watching English news and movies
D. speaking English with your friends only in class
11. According to the passage, English exercises and tests are_________ .
A. very necessary B. not helpful at all
C. very boring D. not important
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. D 11. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了怎样学习英语,并提出如下建议:不要害怕被人嘲笑、学习英语需要反复练习、创造一个良好的学习环境、做练习并参加测验。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中的“The biggest problem is people's own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. (最大的问题是人们自己的恐惧。他们担心自己说话不正确,或者看起来很傻,根本不会说英语。不要害怕被嘲笑)”可知,学习英语最大的问题是害怕被嘲笑。故选B项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段中的“The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. (学习的最快方法就是一次又一次地做,直到你做对为止。学习英语需要练习)”可知,学好英语最快的方法是反复练习。故选A项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。由第四段中的“Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. (用英语做笔记,把英语书放在房间里,听英语广播,看英语新闻,电影和电视节目。尽可能地和你的朋友说英语)”可知,为了创造一个好的环境,你可以把英语书放在你的房间里、听英语广播看英语新闻和电影,D项未提及。故选D项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。由最后一段中的“However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. (然而,通过练习和考试,你可以真正提高你的英语水平)”可知,练习和考试可以真正提高你的英语水平。由此推知,练习和考试是非常必要的。故选A项。
D
Baby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl(爬), while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.
Psychologists Dr. Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 infants aged nine months to 36 months. The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were typically boys’ toys: a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls’ toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked. Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.
Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months), girls spent significantly longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two and three years old, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched. There was no link between the parents’ view on which toys were more suitable for boys or girls and the children’s choice.
Dr. Brenda Todd said: “Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization. Boys may be given ‘toys that go’ while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preference. But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adapted to preferring moving objects, probably through hunting instincts(本能), while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink, the color of a newborn baby.”
12. Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because________.
A. baby boys are much more active
B. baby girls like bright colors more
C. there is a natural difference between them
D. their parents treat them differently
13. What can we infer from Paragraph 3
A. Nine-month-old baby boys don’t play with dolls at all.
B. Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls.
C. Parents should teach their babies to share each other’s toys.
D. The older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is.
14. Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with ________ according to the study.
A. a teddy B. a car C. a doll D. a ball
15. We may read this article in a________section of a newspaper.
A. health B. science C. culture D. entertainment
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是一项研究显示,女婴在会爬的时候会直接奔向洋娃娃,而男婴则会奔向玩具汽车。这些发现首次在非常年幼的婴儿中显示出差异,表明他们的偏好有生物学基础。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.(这些发现首次在非常年幼的婴儿中显示出差异,表明他们的偏好有生物学基础。)”可知,男婴和女婴对玩具的偏好不同,可能是因为他们之间有一种自然的差异,故选C。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的“Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months), girls spent significantly longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two and three years old, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched.(在年龄最小的孩子(9到14个月)中,女孩玩洋娃娃的时间明显比男孩长,而男孩花在汽车和球上的时间比女孩多得多。在2岁和3岁的孩子中,女孩玩洋娃娃的时间占50%,而只有两个男孩会短暂地触摸它。男孩们几乎90%的时间都在玩汽车,而女孩们几乎不碰汽车。 )”可推断出,婴儿年龄越大,他们的偏好就越明显。故选D。
14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“Some were typically boys’ toys: a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls’ toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set.(有些是典型的男孩玩具:汽车、挖掘机、球和蓝色泰迪熊。其余的都是女孩的玩具:一个粉红色的泰迪熊、一个洋娃娃和一套烹饪用具。) ”可知,根据这项研究,男婴和女婴都喜欢玩泰迪熊。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文尤其是第一段的“The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.(这些发现首次在非常年幼的婴儿中显示出差异,表明他们的偏好有生物学基础。)”可知,本文是关于自然科学的,因此可以在报纸的科学部分读到这篇文章,故选B。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is filled with regrets (遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choice. ___16___
Make better plans
If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better.
You will know what comes first and what comes last. ____17____ If changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.
Live a more active life
You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. ____18____ “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.
___19___
A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you have to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always give you better ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results.
Never fear failure
Everybody fails. Even the greatest person fails before he or she achieves success. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. ___20___
Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.
A. Ask others for help.
B. Find the right friend.
C. You also need to be kind.
D. What can we do to avoid future regrets
E. Regrets play an important part in our daily life.
F. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.
G. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do.
【答案】16. D 17. G 18. C 19. B 20. F
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。生活总是有遗憾,随着年龄的增长,我们回首往事,希望我们做出了更好的选择。那么如何避开遗憾呢?本文给了我们一些有效建议,遵循这些建议,我们会生活地更好。
【16题详解】
设空句所在段落一开始写到Life is filled with regrets.生活总是有遗憾。设空句接着用了三个小标题,给出了三个建议,所以设空句是承接下文的句子,提出问题句。选项D我们怎么做来避开遗憾呢?切题,故选D。
【17题详解】
设空句前所在部分的小标题Make better plans(制定更好的计划)和其上文的make a plan(制定计划),说明这个建议是有关计划制定的,选项G你将也会知道应该做什么,不应该做什么。这是在制定计划以后可能产生的效果,符合这一部分主旨,切题,故选G。
【18题详解】
设空句后的“Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others. "谢谢"能给别人带来微笑。学会说"对不起",不要生别人的气。这是建议对待别人要善良,选项C你也需要善良。引出下文,切题,故选C。
【19题详解】
设空句为标题句,从句型结构来看,选项A和B符合。这一建议的内容中多次出现friend或friends,所以应该与“朋友”有关,选项B找到合适的朋友。切题,故选B。
【20题详解】
failure出现在设空句前的句子中,只有选项F中有这一词汇,词汇复现,故选F。
【点睛】在做七选五题型的题目时,要根据设空句所在位置进行有针对性的初步筛选,缩小选择范围。本题中的第4小题设空句为标题句,所以要先根据文中标题句的句型结构进行筛选,文中标题句都是祈使句,在七个选项中只有选项A和B是祈使句,这就大大缩小了选择范围,正确选项只需在这两个中去选择就可以了。
第二部分:英语知识运用(共二节,满分40分)
第一节:单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B两个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Linda,the phone in your office can't be connected all the time. Why
—Oh,sorry,Miss Miles. The service________since last Wednesday.
A. has been stopped B. has stopped
C. was stopped D. had stopped
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查现在完成时的被动语态和主谓一致。句意:—琳达,你办公室的电话总是打不通。为什么 —哦,对不起,Miles小姐。这项服务从上周三就停止了。由since可知,句子时态是现在完成时,service是被停止,因此空格处用现在完成时的被动语态,主语service是单数,因此空格处是has been stopped,故选A。
22. Customers are asked to make sure that they ____ the right change before leaving the shop.
A. will give B. have been given C. have given D. will be given
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和语态。句意:要求顾客在离开商店前要确保已得到了正确的找零。give后接双宾语,the right change作直接宾语,customers作间接宾语,所以当customers作主语时,其谓语动词要用被动语态;在该句中,显然强调“得到了正确的找零”在“离开商店前”已经完成,故使用完成时,再者make sure后的从句中一般用一般现在表示将来,所以用现在完成时的被动语态。故选B。
23. Although the causes of cancer _____________we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.
A. are being uncovered B. have been uncovering
C. are uncovering D. have uncovered
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查时态语态。句意:虽然癌症的原因正在被解开,但是我们何不用一些实际可行的方案去防止呢?这里the causes of cancer与uncover之间是被动关系,故排除BCD, 且根据句意,表示动作正在进行。故选A项。
24. The construction of the two new railway lines ________ by now.
A. has completed B. have completed
C. have been completed D. has been completed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查现在完成时的被动语态和主谓一致。句意:到目前为止,两条新铁路线的建设已经完成。由by now可知,句子时态是现在完成时,construction是被完成,因此空格处用现在完成时的被动语态,主语construction是不可数名词,因此空格处是has been completed,故选D。
25. The thief was caught stealing money from the shop opposite the school and ________ by the local police at the moment.
A. was questioned B. had questioned
C. is being questioned D. has been questioning
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查时态语态:句意:小偷被抓住在学校对面的商店偷钱,现在正在被警察询问。根据句中时间状语是at the moment可知,用现在进行时。the thief和question是被动关系,用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
26. We can’t use the machine now, for it ________.
A. has been repaired B. is repairing
C. is repaired D. is being repaired
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查现在进行时的被动语态和主谓一致。句意:我们现在不能用这台机器,因为它正在修理。由now可知,句子用现在进行时,it指machine,是被修理,因此空格处用现在进行时的被动语态,即is/are being done,主语it是单数,因此空格处用is being repaired,故选D。
27. She said that she ________her work the next day.
A. will finish B. would finish
C. finishes D. finished
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意:她说她将在第二天完成她的工作。that引导宾语从句,由主句谓语动词said可知,从句应用过去的某种时态,结合next day可知,空格处用过去将来时,即would finish,故选B。
28 E-mail English is a new kind of written English that ________to save time.
A. be being used B. was being used
C. being used D. is being used
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查现在进行时的被动语态和主谓一致。句意:电子邮件英语是一种新型的书面英语,被用来节省时间。that指代先行词English,是被使用,空格处是that从句中的谓语,且由前面的is可知,英语是正在被使用,因此空格处用现在进行时的被动语态,that是单数,因此空格处用is being used,故选D。
29. Great changes ________ in Zhejiang province in the past few years.
A. have taken place B. were taken place
C. have taken the place D. were happened
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查现在完成时和主谓一致。句意:在过去的几年中,浙江省发生了巨大的变化。由in the past few years可知,句子时态用现在完成时,take place意为“发生”,无被动语态,主语changes是复数,因此空格处是have taken place,故选A。
30. He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police.
A. was; would B. has been; will
C. had been; would D. had been; will
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:他说他的汽车被偷了,他得给警察打电话。宾语从句的主句谓语动词是过去式,从句应用过去的某种时态,故B、D排除;又因为汽车被偷,应发生在said之前,故应用过去完成时。故选C。
第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Welcome Gift
Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them ___31___ side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud ___32___ filled the room and made them feel very happy.
The next morning, ___33___, their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a ___34___ under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had written to complain about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all ___35___ people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their ___36___ and apologize for their playing.
“Maybe we could go and ___37___ everyone in person.” his mother said.
“What if we invited them to come here for a ___38___ instead ” Dario asked.
They both loved the ___39___. Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts _____40_____ their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.
Finally, the day of the party _____41_____. Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to _____42_____. One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, _____43_____ Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.
“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I _____44_____ that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”
Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we _____45_____ you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t _____46_____ how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.”
“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such _____47_____ music.”
“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be _____48_____ to play them in the evening.”
“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to _____49_____ the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of _____50_____ and made him feel that they were home at last.
31. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked
32. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry
33. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead
34. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report
35. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice
36. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience
37. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit
38. A. party B. concert C. show D. play
39. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action
40. A. to B. with C. for D. from
41. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished
42. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise
43. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served
44. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried
45. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe
46. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept
47. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud
48. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid
49. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing
50. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了有一对喜欢弹奏钢琴的母子搬到了新公寓,有一天晚上他们弹奏到很晚,影响到其他邻居,他们感觉到抱歉,所以办了一个聚会邀请邻居,这受到大家的欢迎。
【31题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:Dario和妈妈并排坐在钢琴旁。A. sat坐;B. stood站;C. lay躺;D. walked走路。根据空后的side by side at the piano可知,他们应该是坐在钢琴旁边弹奏。故选A。
【32题详解】
本题考查语境判断之原词复现。句意:吵闹的音乐充满了整个房间。A. voice声音;B. ring铃声;C. music音乐;D. cry哭泣。根据上文中的They played jazz music可知,这里应该是吵闹的音乐(music)充满了整个房间。故选C。
【33题详解】
本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意:然而第二天幸福消失了。A. therefore所以;B. however然而;C. otherwise否则;D. instead而不是。根据上文中的made them feel very happy以及空后的their happiness disappeared可知,此处应为转折关系。故选B。
【34题详解】
本题考查语境判断之原词复现。句意:有人晚上在他们的门下面留有一张纸条。A. note纸条;B. poster海报;C. bill账单;D. report报告。根据下文中的One of their neighbors had written to complain about the sound of the piano可知,这里指一张便条。故选A。
【35题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:他们人都非常好。A. proud骄傲的;B. rich富有的;C. lucky幸运的;D. nice好的。根据下文中的he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that可知,主人公想向管理员咨询,哪一位邻居可能是那位留言的抱怨者,可管理者也并不能指出,大家通常都是通情达理的。故选D。
【36题详解】
本题考查语境判断之同义转化。句意:Dario建议给邻居写一封道歉信。由上文邻居抱怨钢琴声音可知,这里是向邻居道歉。故选A。
【37题详解】
本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意:也许我们可以一个一个的去拜访他们。A. blame责备;B. instruct指导;C. question质疑;D. visit拜访。根据we could go和in person可知,这里是表示拜访每一个人。故选D。
【38题详解】
本题考查语境判断之原词复现。句意:办一个聚会邀请邻居们参加怎么样。A. party聚会;B. concert音乐会;C. show展示;D. play玩。根据下文中的party lights和the day of the party可知,他们是想邀请邻居举办一个聚会。故选A。
【39题详解】
本题考查词义判断之词义辨析。句意:他们都喜欢办聚会这个想法。A. experience经历;B. idea观点,想法;C. performance表演;D. action行动。母子打算办派对,这是一个打算,一个主意,而不是经历、表演表现或行为。故选B。
【40题详解】
本题考查词义判断之词义辨析。句意:他们发送邀请,并准备了甜点。prepare sb for sth是固定搭配,意为“为某人准备某物”,这里指母子办派对,为招待客人们准备了甜点。故选C。
【41题详解】
本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意:聚会的这一天到了。A. continued继续;B. arrived到达;C. passed通过;D. finished完成。根据上文中的Some guests brought presents可知,他们想举办的聚会,这一天终于到来了。故选B。
【42题详解】
本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意:一些邻居带了甜点来分享。A. order点餐,命令;B. sell卖;C. share分享;D. advertise做广告。根据语境,因为是参加聚会,所以一些邻居带了甜点来分享。故选C。
【43题详解】
本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意:Mrs. Gilbert送给他的妈妈一本肖邦的音乐书。A. treated对待;B. presented赠送;C. helped帮助;D. served服务。Mrs.Gilbert送给了Dario的妈妈一本音乐书,故选B。
【44题详解】
本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意:我担心你可能每天晚上都会这样弹奏。A. promised许诺;B. admitted承认;C. agreed同意;D. worried担心。根据下文中的You might play like this every night可知,这里应该是Mrs. Gilbert当时很担心每天晚上都会这么吵。故选D。
【45题详解】
本题考查词义判断之词义辨析。句意:我觉得我们应该欠你一个道歉。A. give给;B. send发送;C. offer提供;D. owe欠。owe sb sth意为“感激,欠某人……”,这个空可以看作是固定搭配,owe sb.an apology意为“应该向某人道歉”。故选D。
【46题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:我们弹得时候没有意识到这么晚了。A. realize意识到;B. remember记得;C. understand理解;D. accept接受。根据上下文内容可知,这里表示Dario的妈妈道歉说:“我也没意识到当时那么晚了我们还在弹钢琴。”故选A。
【47题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:这些音乐不是大声的音乐。A. sweet甜蜜的;B. strange奇怪的;C. funny有趣的;D. loud大声的。根据上一句I like what you play!Just not so loud at night.可知,Mrs.Gilbert不喜欢那么吵的音乐,因此她送了Dario的妈妈一本比较安静的音乐书,也就是不那么吵的音乐(not such loud music)。故选D。
48题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:我们很开心在晚上弹奏。A. brave勇敢的;B. sorry抱歉;C. happy高兴的;D. afraid害怕。根据上文These songs are beautiful music可知,Dario的妈妈很喜欢这些音乐,所以他们应该是很高兴在晚上弹奏。故选C。
【49题详解】
本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意:他总是期待练习新的音乐。A. changing改变;B. practicing练习;C. recording记录;D. writing写。根据语境可知,因为是新音乐,所以Dario很期盼练习音乐。故选B。
【50题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意:这使他充满温暖感。A. equality平等;B. freedom自由;C. warmth温暖;D. sympathy同情。根据下文中的made him feel that they were home at last可知,他们融入了新的生活,应该有温暖的感觉。故选C。
【点睛】易错分析:
The loud ___2___ filled the room and made them feel very happy.
2. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry
本题容易误选A项voice,但voice是指“嗓音;说话声;歌唱声”,但根据上文内容可知,是指弹奏出来的爵士乐声,所以应该选C。
第II卷(非选择题 共40分)
第二部分:英语知识运用 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Every year, the ancient Town of Fenghuang,___51___of China’s most well-known ancient towns, is visited by a large number of people from all over the world.___52___(fortunate), it was under water as heavy rain hit the centre of the country,___53___tens of thousands of people leaving from the area. Heavy rain and floods lasted for the past few days. Waters in the nearby river called the Tuojiang River rose by almost one meter above warning level,___54___ (cause) heavy rainstorms. More than 120,000 local people and tourists have been helped to leave there because of the terrible disaster. And more than 4,000 shops in the town___55___(shut). Several bridges on the Tuojiang River have been damaged or destroyed. Water has flowed into many bars, restaurants and hotels in its ancient town, and electricity in the ancient town has been cut off.___56___the heavy rains have stopped, the popular tourist spot remains closed for local people’s ___57___(safe).
___58___ shoe shop owner named Kuang said the flood was the___59___(bad) the town had experienced. They could only live in an old factory___60___many homeless people had to stay together.
【答案】51. one
52. Unfortunately
53. with 54. causing
55 have been shut
56. Although/Though
57. sagety 58. A
59. worst 60. where
【解析】
【分析】此文主要讲述了凤凰古城遭遇洪灾的情况。
【51题详解】
此处为同位语,解释凤凰古城,是中国闻名的古城之一。
【52题详解】
根据语境,可知此处表达不幸的是,由于大雨,它被埋在水下。
【53题详解】
此处考查with复合结构,作状语。
【54题详解】
此处为现在分词作状语,水位上升与导致洪水之间为主动关系。
【55题详解】
商店是被关门,所以是被动关系,再根据语境可知用现在完成时。
【56题详解】
根据语境可知,景观大雨已经停止,旅游景点仍然处于关闭状态,是让步状语从句。
【57题详解】
根据语境可知是为了游客的安全。用名词safety。
【58题详解】
根据语境可知是一个鞋店老板说这次洪水是这个城镇遭遇的最糟糕的一次。
【59题详解】
根据语境表示最糟糕,用最高级。
【60题详解】
此处考查定语从句,从句缺地点状语,用关系副词where。
第三部分 :书面表达(满分25分)
61. 北京获得了2022年冬奥会举办权,假如你是李华,你想申请成为2022年冬奥会的志愿者。请根据以下你的情况介绍,写一封想成为一名志愿者的申请信。
1. 乐于助人 2. 英语流利 3. 善于交际
要求: 100词左右,开头和结尾已经给出。
参考词汇:冬奥会 the Winter Olympics
Dear Sir/Madam,
Thank you for taking your time to read my letter.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
Thank you for taking your time to read my letter.With the coming of the Winter Olympics, I’ m writing to apply to be a volunteer. Now I would like to introduce myself. First of all, I am warmhearted and always ready to help others in need. As a result, the friends around me all think highly of me .What’s more, I have a good command of English, which allows me to communicate with people from foreign countries without any difficulty. At the same time, I am an easygoing boy and I am sure I can get along well with everyone and make goood friends with the athletes.
If I could be accepted, I promise I will value the chance and become a qualified volunteer. I’ am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本文为应用文中的书信作文。北京获得了2022年冬奥会举办权。你想申请成为2022年冬奥会的志愿者。根据以下你的情况介绍,写一封想成为一名志愿者的申请信。内容包括乐于助人;英语流利 ;善于交际。字数在100左右。
【详解】先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题,确定文章的中心。信的内容包括三部分:写信的目的,你想申请成为2022年冬奥会的志愿者。其次介绍自己:乐于助人;英语流利 ;善于交际。最后期待对方的回复。自我介绍时不要夸大事实,措辞得体,态度谦虚、语气委婉,做到自信而不妄自尊大,自谦而不妄自菲薄。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性。注意文章文体、人称和时态。最后考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
【点睛】这篇文章语言规范,叙事清楚,措词得体。文中运用了大量的高级词汇take one’s time; apply to…; would like to introduce myself; be always ready to do…; in need ; have a good command of think highly of; at the same time; get along well with…以及顺序连词如First of all,…As a result, .. .What’s more,…make goood friends with…;能够把提示的内容叙述清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯。文中的语法结构及句式灵活多变,如短语With the coming of the Winter Olympics;由which引导的定语从句:…,which allows me to communicate with people from foreign countries without any difficulty. 并列句:I am an easygoing boy and I am sure I can get along well with everyone and make goood friends with the athletes. 及虚拟语气:If I could be accepted, I promise I will value the chance and become a qualified volunteer.这使得本文成为一篇不错的文章。
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钱老师 QQ:537008204 曹老师 QQ:7130006352021—2022学年度第一学期月考试题
高二 英语试卷
时间:80分钟 满分:120分
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分)
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
The Lake District Attractions Guide
Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens
History, Culture & Landscape(景观). Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.
Open:29 Mar-29 Oct,Sun to Thurs.
Tearoom,Gardens & Gift Shop:10:30-17:00(16:00 in Oct).
House:11:15-16:00(15:00 in Oct)
Town: Pooley Bridge & Penrith
Abbot Hall art Gallery & Museum
Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.
Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10:30 -17:00 Summer.10:30 -16:00 Winter.
Town: Kendal
Tullie House Museum & Art Gallery
Discover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there’s something for everyone!
Open: High Season 1 Apr – 31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10:00 – 17:00, Sun 11:00 – 17:00.
Low Season 1 Nov – 31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10:00 – 16:30, Sun 12:00 – 16:30.
Town: Carlisle
Dove Cottage & The wordsworth Museum
Discover William Wordsworth’s inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the café. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.
Open: Daily, 09:30 – 17:30 (last admission 17:00).
Town: Grasmere
1. When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July
A. 09:30-17:30. B. 10:30-16:00. C. 11:15-16:00. D. 12:00-16:30
2. What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum
A. Enjoy Romney’s works.
B. Have some interactive fun.
C. Attend a famous festival.
D. Learn the history of a family
3. Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth’s life
A. Penrith. B. Kendal. C. Carlisle. D. Grasmere.
B
Recently we’ve had a popular department store open in our area. It’s been the talk of the town for months. On about the third day of the grand opening, I thought I’d stop by to check it out. I noticed right away that the parking area was very busy.
As I was about to exit my car, a lady was about to enter her car to leave. She was parked on the opposite side of me and there was a four way stop behind our parking areas. As the lady tried to back out to leave, some of the drivers were extremely rude to her. They shouted and beeped their horns at the lady and she had a look of terror on her face. She looked at me and threw up both of her hands as if she didn’t know what to do.
I gestured for the lady to put her window down and I told her that she was doing just fine. She smiled and seemed to relax. I then became her rear view mirror (后视镜)as it was hard for her to see behind her while backing out of the parking space. As I watched for safety, she was able to back out enough to drive forward.
At this point she was smiling broadly!She thanked me many times. I felt that many of the other drivers weren’t sympathetic enough toward her. I was happy to help that lady. Besides that, who knows, we may have avoided a potential accident with this simple act of patience and kindness.
4. What was the difficulty the woman met with when she wanted to leave
A. The writer’s car prevented her from driving out.
B. There were too many cars parked on her way.
C. Other drivers wouldn’ t let her car back out.
D. Some drivers weren’t patient when she backed out.
5. Faced with such a situation, the lady________.
A. seemed scared and didn’t know how to deal with it.
B. didn’t pay attention to their action.
C. turned to the writer for help
D. drove her car back and parked it where it used to be
6. Noticing the woman’s difficulty, the driver ________.
A. comforted her and guided her to drive out
B. offered to drive her car out of the parking area
C. told her to use her rear view mirror
D. stood by smiling and watched her driving by
7. Compared with the writer, what the other drivers lacked was________.
A. politeness and wisdom B. patience and kindness
C. bravery and kindness D. rudeness and patience
C
As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.
The biggest problem is people's own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.
The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.
The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.
Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.
8. The biggest problem of learning English is________.
A. not knowing how to learn B. being afraid of being laughed at
C. looking foolish D. making mistakes
9. The fastest way to learn English well is________.
A. practicing over and over again B. listening to it every day
C. going over the fear D. going to a foreign country
10. To create a good environment, you need to do many things except________.
A. putting English books around your room
B. listening to English radios
C. watching English news and movies
D. speaking English with your friends only in class
11. According to the passage, English exercises and tests are_________ .
A. very necessary B. not helpful at all
C. very boring D. not important
D
Baby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl(爬), while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.
Psychologists Dr. Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 infants aged nine months to 36 months. The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were typically boys’ toys: a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls’ toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked. Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.
Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months), girls spent significantly longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two and three years old, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched. There was no link between the parents’ view on which toys were more suitable for boys or girls and the children’s choice.
Dr. Brenda Todd said: “Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization. Boys may be given ‘toys that go’ while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preference. But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adapted to preferring moving objects, probably through hunting instincts(本能), while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink, the color of a newborn baby.”
12. Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because________.
A. baby boys are much more active
B. baby girls like bright colors more
C. there is a natural difference between them
D. their parents treat them differently
13. What can we infer from Paragraph 3
A. Nine-month-old baby boys don’t play with dolls at all.
B. Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls.
C. Parents should teach their babies to share each other’s toys.
D. The older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is.
14. Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with ________ according to the study.
A. a teddy B. a car C. a doll D. a ball
15. We may read this article in a________section of a newspaper.
A. health B. science C. culture D. entertainment
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is filled with regrets (遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choice. ___16___
Make better plans
If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better.
You will know what comes first and what comes last. ____17____ If changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.
Live a more active life
You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. ____18____ “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.
___19___
A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you have to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always give you better ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results.
Never fear failure
Everybody fails. Even the greatest person fails before he or she achieves success. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. ___20___
Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.
A. Ask others for help.
B. Find the right friend.
C. You also need to be kind.
D. What can we do to avoid future regrets
E. Regrets play an important part in our daily life.
F. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.
G. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共二节,满分40分)
第一节:单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B两个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Linda,the phone in your office can't be connected all the time. Why
—Oh,sorry,Miss Miles. The service________since last Wednesday.
A. has been stopped B. has stopped
C. was stopped D. had stopped
22. Customers are asked to make sure that they ____ the right change before leaving the shop.
A. will give B. have been given C. have given D. will be given
23. Although the causes of cancer _____________we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.
A. are being uncovered B. have been uncovering
C. are uncovering D. have uncovered
24. The construction of the two new railway lines ________ by now.
A. has completed B. have completed
C have been completed D. has been completed
25. The thief was caught stealing money from the shop opposite the school and ________ by the local police at the moment.
A. was questioned B. had questioned
C. is being questioned D. has been questioning
26. We can’t use the machine now, for it ________.
A. has been repaired B. is repairing
C. is repaired D. is being repaired
27. She said that she ________her work the next day.
A. will finish B. would finish
C. finishes D. finished
28. E-mail English is a new kind of written English that ________to save time.
A. be being used B. was being used
C. being used D. is being used
29. Great changes ________ in Zhejiang province in the past few years.
A. have taken place B. were taken place
C. have taken the place D. were happened
30. He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police.
A was; would B. has been; will
C. had been; would D. had been; will
第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Welcome Gift
Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them ___31___ side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud ___32___ filled the room and made them feel very happy.
The next morning, ___33___, their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a ___34___ under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had written to complain about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all ___35___ people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their ___36___ and apologize for their playing.
“Maybe we could go and ___37___ everyone in person.” his mother said.
“What if we invited them to come here for a ___38___ instead ” Dario asked.
They both loved the ___39___. Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts _____40_____ their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.
Finally, the day of the party _____41_____. Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to _____42_____. One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, _____43_____ Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.
“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I _____44_____ that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”
Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we _____45_____ you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t _____46_____ how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.”
“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such _____47_____ music.”
“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be _____48_____ to play them in the evening.”
“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to _____49_____ the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of _____50_____ and made him feel that they were home at last.
31. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked
32. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry
33. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead
34. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report
35. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice
36. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience
37. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit
38. A. party B. concert C. show D. play
39. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action
40 A. to B. with C. for D. from
41. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished
42. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise
43. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served
44. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried
45 A. give B. send C. offer D. owe
46. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept
47. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud
48. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid
49. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing
50. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy
第II卷(非选择题 共40分)
第二部分:英语知识运用 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Every year, the ancient Town of Fenghuang,___51___of China’s most well-known ancient towns, is visited by a large number of people from all over the world.___52___(fortunate), it was under water as heavy rain hit the centre of the country,___53___tens of thousands of people leaving from the area. Heavy rain and floods lasted for the past few days. Waters in the nearby river called the Tuojiang River rose by almost one meter above warning level,___54___ (cause) heavy rainstorms. More than 120,000 local people and tourists have been helped to leave there because of the terrible disaster. And more than 4,000 shops in the town___55___(shut). Several bridges on the Tuojiang River have been damaged or destroyed. Water has flowed into many bars, restaurants and hotels in its ancient town, and electricity in the ancient town has been cut off.___56___the heavy rains have stopped, the popular tourist spot remains closed for local people’s ___57___(safe).
___58___ shoe shop owner named Kuang said the flood was the___59___(bad) the town had experienced. They could only live in an old factory___60___many homeless people had to stay together.
第三部分 :书面表达(满分25分)
61. 北京获得了2022年冬奥会举办权,假如你是李华,你想申请成为2022年冬奥会的志愿者。请根据以下你的情况介绍,写一封想成为一名志愿者的申请信。
1. 乐于助人 2. 英语流利 3. 善于交际
要求: 100词左右,开头和结尾已经给出。
参考词汇:冬奥会 the Winter Olympics
Dear Sir/Madam,
Thank you for taking your time to read my letter.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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