无锡市2022届高三上学期期中教学质量调研测试
英语 2021.11
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man probably do with the plate
A. Put it in the sink.
B.Leave it on the table.
C.Place it in the dishwasher.
2.What's the relationship between the speakers
A.Uncle and niece.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Brother and sister.
3.How will the woman probably go to deliver the mail today
A.On foot.
B.By taxi.
C.By bus.
4.Where are the speakers
A.At a bakery.
B.At a restaurant.
C.At the woman's house.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.Visiting a shelter.
B. Having animals as pets.
C.Putting up an advertisement.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How often did the man go to the museum
A.Rarely.
B.Frequently.
C.Never.
7.Where are the new things in the museum from
B.Native Russians.
C.Native Australians.
A.Native Americans.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What's the woman's dream
A.Being a doctor.
B.Returning to school.
C.Attending the kids.
9.What do we know about the woman
A.She will get married.
B. She was just admitted to a college.
C.She graduated from medical school.
10. How long did it take the woman to reach her goal
A.Two years.
B.Four years.
C.Six years.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How does the woman feel about her going to work tomorrow
A.Anxious.
B.Happy.
C.Angry.
12. What happened at the woman's work today
A.She was late.
B.She broke something.
C.She made a mess in the work kitchen.
13. Who will pay for the fix of the machine
A.The woman.
B.The machine producer.
C.The woman's company.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What does the woman want to do for the coming storm season
A.Decorate the house.
B.Repair the fence.
C.Fix the glass roof.
15. What is the woman most worried about in a storm
B.The winds.
C.The glass.
A.The water.
16. Why did the man open the windows during the last storm
A.To cool himself.
B.To balance the air pressure. C.To clean the glass.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When can people usually go to the “laundromat"
A. At eight o'clock in the morning.
B. At two o'clock in the afternoon.
C. At ten o'clock at night.
18. How many washers might a larger laundry place have
A.48.
B.24.
C.12.
19. What do most laundry places have
A.Reminding machines.
B.Video games.
C.Free Wi-Fi.
20.What do people often do while waiting in the laundry place
A.Chat with the employee. B.Eat some food.
C.Put their clothes out in the sun.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
College offers you many academic freedoms. You can develop existing passions and explore new interests-and find a major that will put you on the career path you want.
Computer Science
Not only will you lean more about computers-hardware and software, but you'll also learn about the applications of such knowledge. As a computer science major, you'll be exposed to areas such as robotics, natural language recognition programs,artificial intelligence, programming languages,numerical analysis, and gaming technology. Problem solving is a major component of computer science, no matter which section of the industry you want to pursue.
Communications
Communications majors tend to be great storytellers. You'll learn about oral and written messages, audience reaction, and the varied effects of different communication environments. It will prepare you for a wealth of career options in business, advertising, human resources, public relations,
government, education, media, and social services.
Economics
Economics is the study of choices - those of individuals, businesses, governments, and societies and how they choose to spend their time and money and otherwise allocate their resources. It is also an excellent preparation for a future in business, as well as for graduate studies in law, public policy,and international studies.
21. Who is this article intended for
A.College applicants.
B.College graduates.
C.College professors.
D.College workers.
22. What does Computer Science mainly focus on
A.Career choosing.
B.Problem solving.
C.Data analyzing.
D.Language programming.
23.What do Communications and Economics have in common
A.They mean a higher salary.
B.They are both difficult to learn.
C.They prepare people for businesses.
D.They offer the choices of distributing their resources.
B
To understand the impact of ice melting around the world,we first have to understand what an ice sheet actually is. Covering 5.4 million square miles in Antarctica and 656,000 square miles in Greenland, an ice sheet is a huge mass of glacial (冰川） land. This ice, home to a group of diverse animals, is now melting at a rate that cannot support the life it currently holds. Many of the creatures rely on ice sheets as land for resting, hunting and protection,yet as the size decreases, they are forced out of their natural habitats in search of other land on which to live. Often this means long, drawn-out journeys to search for food and an imbalanced ecosystem arises when different species are forced together onto the coast.
Since the 1990s,the caribou(北美驯虎）population has declined by 56 percent-climate change has caused warmer temperatures over winter and rainfall instead of snow, which freezes more quickly underfoot and makes it harder to walk and search for food. In the summer, permafrost（永久冻土）melts and releases previously trapped diseases which the caribous have no modern immunity(免疫力）to.
In addition,the coming threat of sea levels rising if the ice caps were to disappear is ever looming. If the Greenland Ice Sheet melted, the sea level would rise around 6 metres, and if the Antarctic Ice Sheet melted, sea levels would rise by around 20 feet. Since 1880, sea levels have risen about eight inches, three of which we've gained over the last 25 years. This seemingly small amount has already caused dangerous flooding, loss of farmland and more deadly hurricanes.
While we're still a long way from losing the ice sheet all together, we've already lost too much,
and if we don't take climate changes seriously now, we will surely hit the point of no return.
24. What does the author plan to do in Paragraph 1
A. To tell what an ice sheet actually is.
B. To show serious impacts of ice melting.
C. To compare the ice sheets in Antarctica and Greenland.
D. To introduce the practical ways of protecting the ice sheet.
25. Which of the following accurately explains the sharp decrease of the caribous
A.Food shortage.
B.Deadly diseases.
C.Much rainfall.
D.Imbalanced ecosystem.
26. What does the underlined word “looming” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Lost to the world.
B. Rising to the surface.
C.Exposed to the virus.
D.Coming to the end.
27. What can be the best title for the article
A.Warning of the Climate Changes
B.Risks of the Ice Melting
C.Cause of the Climate Changes
D.Possibilities of the Ice Melting
C
September is upon us, which means one thing for parents and children alike: term time. Many
will be excited to engage in-person, after months of remote learning. Unfortunately,this won't apply
to everyone. It's alarming that an estimated 540,000 children will continue to stay at home, due to
mental or physical health concerns directly related to the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病）．For those
that aren't able to attend classes in person, maintaining some form of connection with their peers is
vitally important, both to protect their educational development and to prevent them from becoming
isolated(孤独）。
No Isolation, a company that specializes in understanding and reducing the impact of loneliness,
has decided to take action. Throughout the summer, No Isolation worked with independent researcher,Henry Peck, to better understand the effect of lockdown on educational and emotional development in school-aged children. They collected responses from some primary and middle school students and found that about 1,320 children, or more than 75% of the surveyed, were more or less lonely during the lockdown.
There is no immediate “fix" for loneliness, but there are steps to be taken to help.Parents need to open up a dialogue around what loneliness is, and what it feels like, so as to stress that feeling lonely is completely normal and a topic that is safe to talk about. For adults, loneliness is a shame, which means that often they are not open enough about it with each other, let alone with their children. Parents need to break the taboo around loneliness by talking and encouraging children to share their emotions.They also need to learn to ask for help. Sometimes these emotions need to be talked through with family or with a professional. Now, more than ever, parents should be listening to children and helping to make sure they are heard when they feel lonely. They are facing the same pandemic,and they deserve all of the help and support they can get.
28. What may prevent many young people returning to school in the coming new term
A.The interrupted connection with their peers.
B.The continued spread of the COVID-19 pandemic.
C.The benefits of remote learning they have ever received.
D.The physical and mental impact of the pandemic on them.
29. What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 imply
A.A bad effect of loneliness.
B. The large number of students in the UK.
C.A worrying common phenomenon.
D.The convincing accuracy of the survey.
30. How can parents help children understand that loneliness is normal
A. By making sure their children feel safe at home.
B. By receiving education on what loneliness actually is.
C. By talking about the nature of loneliness with their children.
D. By opening up a dialogue about their struggle with children.
31. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A.Serious consequences of loneliness.
B.Effective ways of dealing with loneliness.
C.Possible ways of breaking the taboo.
D.Great significance of social emotion sharing.
D
World history has seen three ancient dramas: Greek tragedy and comedy; Indian Sanskrit drama;
and Chinese opera. The first two have become historical and only Chinese opera has survived.
Chinese opera took shape in the 12th century. After developing for more than 800 years, its abundant local styles of opera are still enjoying great popularity, of which Qinqiang is one of the most ancient operas.
Qinqiang opera is a thousand-year-old local opera originating in China's inland northwestern region. It has established a unique tradition as an “opera shouted out" with its high-pitched arias(高音唱腔）。Li Mei has won a reputation as one of the four greatest Qinqiang actresses. She's also known for her passionate commitment to exploring the theatrical possibilities offered by Qinqiang.
Li Mei and her workmates are halfway through an afternoon rehearsal(排练）and most have broken into a sweat. Singing in a near-whisper, the forty-year-old opera star performs the stylized movements for the leading role-the bitter dead Lady Li Huiniang in Ghost's Hate.
Little wonder that Li Mei is such a powerful presence on stage. She's the greatest contributory
actress who's able to interpret a character so persuasively and tell a story so convincingly that
European audiences warmly hug this unfamiliar art form.
Li Mei said, “We performed this opera in the Netherlands to celebrate the tenth anniversary of the founding of Holland's National Theatre. We enjoyed a fifteen-minute curtain call and the audiences applauded wildly for a long time. The local press entitled me the 'Nemesis of the Orient' and the 'Chinese Venus'. Why is that so Because they've fully understood what the opera implied－the loyalty towards love, and dead as she may be, her love persists. The reason why this opera was able to touch millions of hearts is that it has a beautiful story presented by a beautiful art form.”
32. What can be inferred about Chinese opera from the passage
A. It made history with ancient Greek operas.
B. It consists of various dynamic local operas.
C. It has a history shorter than Indian Sanskrit drama.
D. It originated from the most ancient local Qinqiang opera.
33.What is the greatest feature of Qinqiang opera according to the passage
A.The spirited high tone.
B.The northwestern origin.
C.The stylized movement.
D.The popular curtain call.
34.Why is Ghost's Hate starring Li Mei loved by foreigners
A.Because its story is easy to be fully understood by foreigners.
B.Because its leading role Li Mei is famous as the “Chinese Venus”。
C.Because it conveys the popular message of loyalty towards love.
D. Because it is a perfect combination of touching plot and attractive form.
35. What is Li Mei's greatest contribution to Qinqiang opera
A. She won a reputation as one of the four greatest Qinqiang actresses.
B.She brought Li Huiniang,the bitter dead Lady in Ghost's Hate to life.
C.She explored many theatrical possibilities offered by Qinqiang opera.
D.She spread one of Chinese traditional cultures to the other side of the world.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Note-taking is an important skill in and out of school, you can make the difference between passing and failing a test, being good at a job or even enjoying a complicated movie. 36 We're taught from a very young age that when a teacher starts delivering a load of information,we should write down as much what they're saying as possible. This is rather an inefficient way to take notes.
Note-taking should actually act as a form of learning. 37 We have a three-step method for taking the kind of notes that force you to learn the materials inside the classroom and not out.
Step 1 Don't write down facts, write-down conclusions.
Don't worry about catching every single thing your teacher's saying. Spend more time listening,
trying to understand the lecture. When you do start writing, design your notes as a series of questions
raised by the teacher's lecture, filling your own answers. 38 When you do need to include data, add only the most important points under each question. This is the evidence for each question's answer.
Step 2___39____
This will help you remember your notes visually. Write questions in red,definitions in blue,conclusions in green.
Step 3 Review your notes, don't relearn them.
Spend at least ten minutes organizing your notes after class. Try teaching the materials to your classmate. 40
Note-taking is a valuable life skill. It doesn't lose its value when you graduate.
A.Use colored pens.
B. But unluckily, most people don't know how to take notes.
C. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you've missed.
D.This will be a great marker to see if you've actually learned anything.
E. It helps you work your way through the lesson as the teacher is giving it.
F.Numerous studies over the years have proven what's already pretty obvious.
G.This way, you're recording the importance of the teacher's saying and not just raw facts.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the 2019 summer break. I travelled to a town in rural Xiamen for two weeks to 41 local
children with after-school courses.
Although Xiamen is a developed city,there are still many left-behind children in the rural areas
who need 42 to summer activities.I overcame many difficulties there,including mosquitoes and the 43 schedule.I also experienced, for the first time in my life,planting rice in the fields, standing ankle-deep in 44.That experience was a 45 part of my life.46 teaching the students, we were also receiving life lessons in overcoming difficulties.
The_47 of working at the grassroots level also broadened my horizons and provided insights I could never have 48 in the college library.
Nowadays,many college students are willing to 49 volunteer work to their graduation choices.I think they will be more down-to-carth and gain a deeper understanding of_50_ conditions after seeing a different China, a country in times of 51.
Like me,most university students are their family's only child, and they have 52 met difficulties.As such, they have to 53 their living environment and the rural working by themselves.By 54 volunteer work, they learn unforgettable lessons in life and become more 55
41.A.equip B.provide C.occupy D.bother
42.A.guide B.introduction C.solution D.access
43.A.tight B.new C.arbitrary D.fundamental
44.A.mud B.water C.dust D.sand
45.A.typical B.challenging C.valuable D.reasonable
46.A.If B.Once C.While D.After
47. A.friction B.delight C.encouragement D.experience
48. A.discovered B.accumulated C.predicted D.observed
49. A.apply B.add C.prefer D.contribute
50. A.economic B.political C.national D.international
51. A.evolution B.reform C.freedom D.danger
52. A.rarely B.constantly C.accidentally D.personally
53. A.contribute to B.attend to C.react to D.adapt to
54. A.designing B.accepting C.undertaking D.summarizing
55. A.outspoken B.ambitious C.punctual D.practical
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Power rationing(拉闸限电）is widening across China.More than 10 provinces 56______（order) power cuts in the past days,including Jiangsu,Zhejiang,Yunnan,and Guangdong.
The country's top economic planner last month flagged nine provinces for the sharp increase in power demand over the first half of the year. That pushed local governments to______57(strict) order the cuts to avoid missing targets for reducing carbon emission(碳排放）。
In Zhejiang,160 energy-intensive factories have been ordered to stop production_58______(meet) energy consumption targets. The power rationing in Jiangsu also forced factories in the key manufacturing(制造业） industry to cut or even stop their operations 59 _____the end of the month. Yunnan province is canceling electricity price discounts for some manufacturing factories 60 _____made power costs about 16-22 percent _61____(cheap) than industry average.
Meanwhile,record-high coal prices are making it unprofitable for many power plants to operate,62 _____(create) supply gaps in some provinces.
A number of A-share listed_63_(company) have reported the impacts on stock(股票） exchanges. However, stocks in power suppliers went into_64 ____crazy rise since the power rationing. Also in Hong Kong, stock prices of the energy industry are _65____(luck) enough to rise by an average of 4.6 percent today, including China Resources Power, China Power Investment and Huaneng Power.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Marie想了解你校上月举办的“家庭劳动技能云端展示”活动，请你给她回复电子邮件，内容包括：
1.活动主题：
2.活动内容：
3.你的技能展示及活动感受。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Marie,
More than happy to hear that you are interested in the “Online Housework Skills Show”
organized by our school last month. I would like to give you a brief introduction to it.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写
的词数应为150左右。
My mother eyed me with suspicion (怀疑）。 I dared not look at her. Knowing that I was late from school five days continuously, I could not offer an acceptable explanation. I knew she did not believe that I had extra classes every day and arrived home after 5 pm. However, realizing she had little choice but to believe in me, she told me that dinner was in the refrigerator. She had to rush for her night shift at the local clinic.
Ever since we lost our dad in an accident, my mother became the breadwinner. I was the eldest
among the four siblings (兄弟姐妹） and it fell upon my shoulder to ensure that they could become responsible adults.Besides helping mother with the housework, I regularly coached them in their studies. Thankfully, never once had I had to raise my voice or force them to complete their homework. But all of us missed dad very much. He was a model father and husband.Life was cruelly taken away from him at a very young age of 42.
However, my mother managed to pull through and found a job at the clinic. It was very tough on someone like her who had never worked before in her life. But money was scarce and there were five mouths to feed. Dad did not leave much behind.He never suspected he would die so young.We stopped dining out and had our meals mostly at home. We basically lived from hand to mouth.That's when it dawned on me that I had to do my part for the family. I knew mother would not agree but I threw caution out of the window and managed to get a part-time job at a fast-food restaurant.I worked three hours a day and managed to bring home money so that my siblings and I could go out for occasional movies or meals.I was sure that mother suspected something. But she could not quite point the figure to the source of her suspicion.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day,while I was busy serving the customers, I was shocked to see mother standing opposite
the counter.
Mother made me sit down.She was already crying, so were my siblings.
无锡市2021年秋学期高三期中教学质量调研测试
英语参考答案及评分标准2021.11
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21~23 ABC 24~27 BDBA 28~31 DCCB 32~35 BADD
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36~40 BEGAD
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
41~45 BDAAC 46~50 CDABC 51~55 BADCD
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56.have ordered 57.strictly 58.to meet 59.until/till 60.that/which 61.cheaper 62.creating
panies 64.a 65.lucky
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
Dear Marie,
More than happy to hear that you are interested in the “Online Housework Skills Show" organized by our school last month. I would like to give you a brief introduction to it.The show gained popularity on the theme of “Works Make Life Better”。 Almost all the participants presented their unique housework skills online, ranging from cooking traditional Chinese meals to baking delicious western cookies. Can you imagine how thrilled I was when my presentation-vegetable cultivation was given a round of applause Through personal practice, not only do I taste the happiness of life brought by housework, but I also learn to undertake the family responsibility.
Looking forward to your reply.(80 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
One day, while I was busy serving the customers, I was shocked to see mother standing opposite the counter: So surprised was I that I dared not look into her eyes. She appeared shocked at the same time. I clumsily took her orders and saw her staggering to a table occupied by my siblings! My supervisor who saw my worried expression and who knew about my family situation quickly volunteered to take over my duties. Slowly,I removed my apron and joined my family. (65 words)
Mother made me sit down. She was already crying, so were my siblings.She covered my hands with hers and told me that she was grateful for my help. I could not hold back my tears and hugged her.How guilt-ridden I was! I told mother that contributing financially to the family was the least I could to relieve her burden. To my great relief, my beloved mother understood my situation and reassured me everything would be alright. It was then that I came to realize that I should not have hidden such a big secret from her. (85 words)
书面表达得分要点和评分参考标准
一、应用文写作评分标准
（一）内容要点
1.活动主题（3分）；
2.活动内容（4分）：
3.你的技能展示（4分）；
4.活动感受（3分）；
5.信件结语（1分）。
（二）评分原则
1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于60和多余100的，从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
（三）各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档（13~15分）
1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2.覆盖所有内容要点。
3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致：具备较强的语言运用能力。
5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
6.完全达到了预期的写作目的、无锡市2022届高三上期中考试老师解析
A篇关于对刚入学大学生的专业选择建议，给出了生物信息、交流学和金融学三种不同专业的优势及从业方向。
B篇关于天气变化的警告，主要表现为冰川融化，造成的天气变化也导致了北美驯鹿的数量减少和海平面的上升，呼吁我们要重视起冰川融化这个问题，如果不引起重视，将面临不可扭转的局面。
C篇关于主要讲了疫情大流行背景下，给学生心理上带来了孤独感的现象，以及提出了应对孤独感的方法。
D篇关于介绍了中国有名的戏剧秦腔及其特点，以及把秦腔带出国门的女艺术家LiMei，秦腔在国外反响热烈。
详细解析：
A篇
第21题 A 根据文章第一段，文章是为了选择专业，则可以推断出是写给学院申请者，也就是大学生的，故选项A正确。
第22题 B 根据原文 "As a computer science major, you 'll be exposed to areas such as robotics, natural language recognition programs, artificial intelligence, programming languages, numerical analysis, and gaming technology. "其中提到programming languages即可知选项B正确。
第23题 C 两者均提到了business，故可以选择金融方面从业是共同点，所以选项C正确。
B篇
第24题 B 根据原文第一段 ,通过列举等方法展现了冰川融化的巨大影响，可知选项B正确。
第25题 D 根据原文第二段 "climate change has caused warmer temperatures over winter and rainfall instead of snow"可知生态系统的不平衡是导致北美驯鹿减少的原因，故选项D正确。
第26题 B looming意思是不好的事情即将发生，故选项B正确。
第27题 A 文章主要讲的是对天气变化的警告，故选项A正确。
C篇
第28题 D 根据第一段“It's alarming that an estimated 540,000 children will continue to stay at home, due to mental or physical health concerns directly related to the COVID-19 pandemic”可知处于疫情身心健康的考虑，很多学生没有在新学期返校。
第29题 C 第二段 number指No Isolation的调查结果中的数字,最后一句“found that about 1,320 children ,or more than 75% of the surveyed, were more or less lonely during the lockdown”,说明调查的人群中，大部分人或多或在封城中感受到了孤独，是一个普遍现象。
第30题 C 第三段讲了家长该如何帮助孩子，要展开关于孤独是什么的话题“Parents need to open up a dialogue around what loneliness is, and what it feels like, so as to stress that feeling lonely is completely normal and a topic that is safe to talk about”A项与文无据，文章只说lonely是一个安全话题，B项不是家长受教育，而是家长教导孩子，D项，话题重点不是他们的struggle，故选C。
第31题 B 第三段从家长和孩子方面讲了如果采取措施，应对孤独感。故选B。
D篇
第32题 B 第二段“its abundant local style of opera are still enjoying great popularity, of which Qinqiang is one of the most ancient operas.”，中国戏曲包含着很多地方剧种，秦腔就是其中一种。A项，中国戏剧是独立的，和希腊悲喜剧一样有很长历史。C项，这两种戏剧起源都很早，但Indian Sanskrit drama消亡了，中国戏曲还在流传，历史更长。D项，秦腔是中国戏曲的分支，不是她的来源。
第33题 A 根据第三段“It has established a unique tradition as an 'opera shout out' with its high-pitched arias.”可知，秦腔独特在与众不同的高音唱腔。
第34题 D 最后一段最后一句“The reason why this opera was able to touch millions of hearts is that it has a beautiful story presented by a beautiful art form”因为优美的故事情节和出色的艺术形式，国外观众也被深深打动。
第35题 D 文章介绍LiMei，用很大篇幅举的例子就是她将秦腔带出国门，赢得国外观众的喜爱，文化输出。A项，问题是她对秦腔的贡献，A项只是她个人的成就。B项更多表现的是她技艺高超。C项，她探索的是秦腔提供给她的可能性，并不是最突出的贡献。
7选5阅读答案：
36-40 BEGAD
本篇主要介绍了过往学生错误的记笔记方式、记笔记的正确方式与意义以及作者所给予的建议，文章结构简单，前后联系紧密，难度不大。
详细解析：
第36题 由后文“……we should write down as much that they're saying as possible”可知，这是一种相当低效的做笔记方式，故应该使用“but unluckily, most people don't know how to take notes”做引言，故选B。
第37题 由前文“note-taking should actually act as a form of learning”可知，作者强调笔记应该是一种学习形式，起到了“it helps you work your way through the lesson as the teacher is giving it/它可以帮助你在老师授课时顺利完成课程”作用，两者有因果关系，故选E。
第38题 因为前文“design your notes as a series of questions raised by teacher's lecture”是一种做笔记的方式，所以后面就紧跟着介绍了这种方式的好处，也就是“record the importance of the teacher's saying and not just raw facts/记录老师的话的重要性，而不仅仅是原始事实”，故选G。
第39题 这一句话应该是作者所给予的建议，因此应该看接下来的具体解释以总结其含义，从后面的“visually”和“red、blue、green”可知这里应该指的是“colored pens”，故选A。
第40题 因为你“spend at least ten minutes organizing your notes”，所以你会发现其中缺失或者不正确的部分，这时候你不用害怕去让老师重复一下你缺失的内容，前后构成因果关系，故选D。
03完形填空答案：
41-45 BDAAC
46-50 CDABC
51-55 BADCD
本文主要讲述了作者去厦门乡下支教的经历，向读者强调了支教活动对于大学生心理和价值观形成的重要意义。文章理解起来难度不大，生词较少。
详细解析：
第41题 由前文“rural Xiamen”可知作者去厦门的乡下支教，也就是为那里的孩子提供了课后辅导，故选B。
第42题 have assess to固定搭配，表示有途径去……，这里意思是乡下的留守儿童也需要途径去参加暑假活动，故选D。
第43题 由后文可知，我们这些去支教的不仅要上课，还要做种植大米等一系列农活，所以时间安排是很紧张的，故选A。
第44题 mud表示泥浆，意指在种地的过程中脚陷入了泥里，water和dust都无法陷入，沙子正常情况不作为种植土地，故选A。
第45题 由后文作者对于这次志愿经历的肯定可知，这里表示在厦门支教的经历是富有价值的，故选C。
第46题 前后文理解可知，前后两句表示同步关系，也就是说作者在教学的同时也学会了人生道理，故选C。
第47题 和前面that experience相呼应，这里也应该用experience表示在乡下支教的经历，故选D。
第48题 discover表示发现，这里意指这些（对于人生的）洞察是我没有办法在图书馆中通过阅读书籍来发现的，故选A。
第49题 这里用add……to，表示将志愿工作也加入他们的毕业选择之中，故选B。
第50题 去支教不是为了感受当地的政治或者经济情况，所以应该选用“national conditions”表示国民境遇，故选C。
第51题 in times of reform表示在改革年代，属于固定搭配，由常识可知我们国家也是属于不断发展与变革的，故选B。
第52题 理解句意，这里指很多大学生是独生子女，所以他们很少遇到困难，这里应该用rarely表示极少，故选A。
第53题 正因为前文所说的他们没有经历过这样的困难，所以他们要去适应乡下孩子的处境，这里的their environment代指支教的环境，故选D。
第54题 undertake volunteer work表示承担志愿工作，故选C。
第55题 因为去支教是一个体验不同地区生活境况的事情，是一个体验民生的行为，所以是practical/实践的，故选D。
04语法填空答案：
56. have ordered
57. strictly
58. to meet
59. until / till
60. which / that
61. cheaper
62. creating
panies
64. a
65. lucky
本文讲了中国各个省市大规模拉闸断电以更好地减少碳排放，应对全球变暖。以及此举背后的原因和对股票市场的影响。
详细解析：(语法填空比较简单，只做难题解析)
第59题 直到这个月月末，他们都会被迫减少生产，甚至停止生产。直到用till或者until。
05作文
应用文写作（龚露工作室学霸原创）：
以下作文属于龚露工作室学霸原创，如有不足，敬请指出，谢谢!
Dear Marie,
More than happy to hear that you are interested in the “Online Housework Skill Show” organized by our school last month.I would like to give you a brief introduction to it.
Enlightening and vivid, the Skill Show aimed at sharing practical knowledge on housework in the form of video among us students. Not only did it equip/arm us with useful skills, but also spark our creativity and light up our interest in performing housework independently.
In the show , I presented my unique skill-cooking mapo tofu, a traditional Sichuan cuisine, which won the most likes. Besides, I picked up skills like gardening and sewing from other participants and enjoyed the sweet fruit of our labor.
How I wish you could come and join us.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours
Li Hua
Total word count: 98
读后续写（龚露老师原创）：
这篇作文属于龚露老师经常讲的5种类型读后续写中的适应新环境，即父亲的突然去世让最年长的我开始通过打零工的方式来承担起养家糊口的任务。本来想瞒着妈妈打工，可是后面在快餐店被妈妈撞见，母女(子)正面交锋的同时，饱含辛酸的对话和情感充斥着这个家庭。苦难和不幸教会了作者和兄弟姐妹们承担责任的意义，也让他们知道如何更好地节衣缩食和开源节流以更好地减轻妈妈经济和精神上的压力，大家一起渡过家庭的暂时难关。
第一段写作要点是：
1. 被妈妈发现，一身臭汗的我一时不知如何是好。
2. 妈妈的眼睛中包含着千言万语，但是又迟迟说不出话
3. 我尝试着解释，但是妈妈让我回家再说。（这样可以和第二段的刚开始很好地衔接）。
第二段的写作要点是：
1. 看着哭泣的妈妈和兄弟姐妹，我百感交集。也知道，自从爸爸去世以来，他们压抑已久的哭泣可以让他们好好地卸下精神压力。
2. 我开始讲我去快餐店工作的原因是心疼妈妈，而且想给家里多赚零花钱，给兄弟姐妹们偶然生活开开荤。
3. 兄弟姐妹们主动减少自己的开支，以为家里更好地开源节流，我突然很有信心，我觉得大家的支持和配合可以更好地帮助我们整个家庭渡过难关。
以下作文属于龚露老师原创，如有不足，敬请指出。谢谢！
Para 1:
One day, while I was busy serving the customers, I was shocked to see mother standing opposite the counter. Her blood-shot eyes were fixed on my dirty clothes and sweaty forehead. Thunderstruck at her unexpected emergence, I was speechless and lowered my eyes to avoid her hurtful stare/gaze. "Mom, I... am...sorry..." I stuttered. Hardly had I explained my reason when mother dragged me out from the counter and hauled me home. Greeted me were all my siblings, in front of whom mom yelled, "Guys, Daisy work in the restaurant..." "Mom, please!" cried I sharply to stop her from spitting out my secret.
Para 2:
Mother made me sit down. She was already crying and so were siblings. I prayed secretly inward. 'Oh, god, just let their tears down if only they can relieve our long pent-up emotion'. "I just want to make money to resume our occasional movie or meal treats." said I in the tearful atmosphere. "Daisy, I can deliver morning papers in the neighborhood." Ben proposed. "I can cut down my chocolate consumption." joined Anna. "I can help with the housework." John blurted. In our misty eyes, mom and I both knew we would pull through the aftermath of father's sudden decease.
Total word count: 170
