2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市第六重点中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版缺答案，无听力音频无文字材料）

2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市第六中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题
分值：150分 时长：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now
A.10:15. B.10:30. C.11:15.
2. How does the girl go to school every day
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car.
3. Which classroom is the man looking for
A. History 475. B. English 475. C. History 625.
4. Where is the man's jacket
A. On the floor. B. On the sofa. C. In the washing machine.
5. What does the man think of the goalkeeper
A. Weak. B. Important. C. Skilled.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers
A. In a café. B. In the woman's house. C. In a restaurant.
7. What will the woman have
A. Water. B. Tea. C. Coffee.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where does the conversation take place
A. Over the phone. B. In a school. C. In a travel agency.
9. What will the girl do this afternoon
A. Go swimming with the man. B. Go to the countryside. C. Prepare for her trip.
10. Why will the girl go to Australia
A. Work. B. Study. C. Sightseeing.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Who works in the power company
A. The man's classmate. B. The girl's classmate. C. The girl's father.
12. How will the girl go to the power company
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By taxi.
13. What is the girl going to do first
A. Visit the manager. B. Chat with the workers. C. Get ready for a picnic.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. How does the woman feel
A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Tired.
15. What does the man want to do
A. Buy local arts and crafts. B. Get some warm clothes. C. Rent a boat.
16. Where are the speakers probably
A. In a hotel. B. On a boat. C. In a shop.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. On which floor can passengers find a restaurant
A. Ground. B. Second. C. First.
18. What does the airport provide for visitors to the city
A. Free hotels. B. Tour guides. C. Brochures on attractions.
19. What number should passengers call if they are in need of medical help
A. 9854. B. 9877. C. 5294.
20. How much should an adult international passenger pay if he stays over a day
A. $12. B. $24. C. $25.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Low-Cost Gifts for Mother's Day
Gift No. 1
Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say "no need" but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part This one is free.
Gift No. 2
Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. "Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life" Dr Marie Savard said.
Gift No. 3
Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. "Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep" Savard said. "We know that good sleep is very important to our health."
Gift No. 4
Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity. Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things-many of which are "green"-and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.
21. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits
A. Be with her. B. Take notes. C. Buy medicine. D. Give her gifts.
22. What can be a gift of organization for your mother
A. Making a list of her medical check-ups. B. Storing her medicines in safe place.
C. Keeping her medical information together. D. Buying all gifts for her from one company.
23. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to .
A. enjoy good sleep B. give others help C. get extra support D. be well-organized
B
I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled（贴标签）everything. I always looked for everything. Over time Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, "Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled（缓慢移动）under her covers, crying. Obviously, that was something she should not go through phone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy（同情）rose up in my heart.
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up. She was watching. Her tears were dried and her expression showed disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to hold mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, "Thanks."
Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
24. How is Paragraph I mainly developed
A. By analyzing causes. B. By describing a process.
C. By showing differences. D. By following time order.
25. What made Kate angry that evening
A. She couldn't find her books. B. She heard the author shouting loud.
C. She got the news that her grandma was ill. D. She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.
26. Why did the author tidy up the room
A. She hated herself for being so messy. B. She wanted to show her care.
C. She was scared by Kate's anger. D. She was asked by Kate to do so.
27. What might be the best title for the story
A. My Friend Kate. B. Hard Work Pays Off.
C. How to Be Organized. D. Learning to Be Roommates.
C
After months of expectation, the official mascot（吉祥物）of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, a giant panda-inspired cartoon character, made its first public debut with cheers at Beijing's Shougang Ice Hockey Arena.
The panda is named "Bing Dwen Dwen" in Chinese. Bing means "ice" in Chinese, while Dwen Dwen suggests "health and cleverness"-characteristics also shared by pandas. Pandas are perhaps the most recognized animal species in China, organizers said.
"Pandas combine China's traditional culture and its modern appearance together with winter sports elements in a fascinating image（形象）that shows our great expectations for the Games and shows that we welcome the world," said Beijing Mayor Chen Jining, who also serves as an executive president on the organizing committee.
"I have already seen the mascot and from what I've seen, it's a wonderful choice," IOC President Thomas Bach said before introducing the character. "The mascot really takes in the best elements and characteristics of China and the Chinese people. It will be a great ambassador（大使）for the country and the 24th Winter Olympics."
The ring of light surrounding the mascot's face reminds people of ice and snow tracks, as well as the flowing "ribbons" of the National Speed Skating Oval. The oval is one of two new competition sites in downtown Beijing expected to become a landmark of the Games, according to its chief designer Cao Xue.
The introduction of the mascots marks the key point of a journey that began in August 2018, when Beijing organizers started a global design competition for the mascots. A total of 5,816 designs were received from 35 countries, and were reviewed（审查）by Chinese and international experts in a comprehensive evaluation and selection process.
The new mascot will serve as spirited symbol of the Games that will take place in the three zones of downtown Beijing, the suburban district of Yanqing and co-host city Zhangjiakou in surrounding Hebei province.
28. What does the underlined word "debut" in paragraph l mean
A. Appearance. B. Design. C. Understanding. D. Attention.
29. What does Bach think of the mascot
A. Surprising. B. Entertaining. C. Interesting. D. Satisfying.
30. What's paragraph 5 mainly about
A. The beginning of the mascot image. B. The introduction to the mascot designer.
C. The hidden meaning of the mascot image. D. The hard work behind the mascot design.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. The Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympic Games
B. A Historical Moment of the Winter Olympic Games
C. Bing Dwen Dwen: a Lovely Panda Welcomes the World
D. Comments on the Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympics
D
You may think that sailing is a difficult sport, but it is really not hard to learn it. You do not need to be strong. But you need to be quick. And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.
First, you must ask yourself, "Where is the wind coming from Is it coming from ahead or behind or from the said " You must think about this all the time on the boat. The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.
Let's start with the wind blowing from the behind. This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction. Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat. It should be at a 90° angle（角度）to the boat. Then it will catch the wind best.
If the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat. In this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat. It should be a 45° angle to the boat. It needs to be out far enough to catch the wind, but it shouldn't flap（摆动）. It shouldn't look like on a flag pole. If it is flapping, it is probably out too far, and the boat will slow down.
Sailing into the wind is not possible. If you try, the sail will flap and the boat will stop. You may want to go in that direction. It is possible, but you can't go in straight line. You must go first in one direction and then in another. This is called tacking. When you are tacking, you must always keep the sail inside the boat.
32. What should you consider first while sailing
A. Wind directions. B. Wave levels. C. Size of sails. D. Sailors' strength.
33. What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. The boat. B. The sail. C. The wind. D. The angle.
34. What do you have to do when sailing against the wind
A. Lower the sail. B. Tack the boat.
C. Move in a straight line. D. Allow the sail to flap.
35. Where can you probably find the text
A. In a physics textbook. B. In a tourist guidebook.
C. In popular magazine. D. In an official report.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Enjoyable Family Picnics
Going for a picnic is great at any age. It can either be a simple lunch in the park or a family barbecue at the beach. Whether with little kids or just as a romantic afternoon date, picnics can be fun and relaxing. Just remember to prepare.
Check the weather forecast. 36 . Picnics are never much fun when it gets too hot or starts to rain. If it is likely to rain, but you still make up your mind to go, think about bringing umbrellas.
Pick a location suitable for your family's needs. Different locations are for different types of picnics. 37 . Choose one with playground for them, and perhaps some bathrooms nearby. Do you want a quiet afternoon to read, or a park with a big field to play soccer on
38 Food is the most important part of a picnic, so don't forget it! Remember to bring any utensils（器皿）you might need, as well as napkins and a garbage bag to clean up afterwards. Bring some books, balls or anything else that could be fun. Finally, don't forget your camera.
Other ideas. If it gets hot in the afternoon, why not try a morning picnic to enjoy the songs of birds in the fresh morning air 39 It can be fun to have a picnic in your backyard. If you're going on a hike, pack a lunch and turn it into a picnic. But remember to bring extra water!
Remember to prepare, and you'll soon be enjoying picnics wherever you are. But keep in mind that not everything always go as planned. 40 .
A. What to bring.
B. Do you have little kids
C. Another idea is to stay at home.
D. Not everybody likes eating outside.
E. Just learn to laugh and enjoy it anyway.
F. It may seem clear but it's often forgotten.
G. Do you need big trees to keep the heat off on a sunny day
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What made Tom, our son, different from others was that he was born with a serious brain disease. My wife and I often comforted him as he faced many 41 in his early years.
It was 42 to see him regularly chosen last for baseball, but his most difficult time came when he began high school. One afternoon, Tom returned home in 43 and shouted: "I'm never going to school again!" He was 44 with food that other kids had 45 him on the school bus on the way home. Tom later told us what had 46 . A few days earlier, Tom had 47 up for the school running team. That day, a few older students made fun of his performance on the track. I called the headmaster about the 48 and it never happened again.
One day, as the other kids exercised in the gym, they 49 one lonely runner-Tom, jogging around the snow-covered track. A few weeks later, Tom said to me, "Dad, I was ready for the worst." He added that each month, each student 50 an "athlete of the month" and voted（投票）for the 51 . Tom's name had never been 52 . But that day, one student said: "Sir, I would like to propose（提名）Tom for athlete of the month." The coach looked 53 . "He works harder than any of us, Sir," the student continued. "But we'll have to have someone support the proposal," the coach replied. Tears formed in Tom's eyes as everyone in the class put their hands up. We, also in tears, looked on as he 54 showed his certificate（证书）.
Whenever I feel hopeless, I think of this story. I 55 myself that challenges are not overcome（战胜）by force, but by patience, determination, and faith.
41. A. inspirations B. challenges C. changes D. chances
42. A. hopeful B. kind C. convenient D. heartbreaking
43. A. relief B. tears C. shock D. surprise
44. A. covered B. followed C. attached D. filled
45. A. rolled down B. pushed against C. thrown at D. dropped out
46. A. recorded B. supplied C. happened D. promised
47. A. stayed B. signed C. pulled D. hung
48. A. crime B. operation C. movement D. situation
49. A. knew B. watched C. noticed D. realized
50. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose
51. A. winner B. ruler C. advisor D. fighter
52. A. accepted B. listed C. attended D. organized
53. A. surprised B. excited C. disappointed D. satisfied
54. A. warmly B. proudly C. kindly D. seriously
55. A. teach B. warn C. reminded D. report
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Finding new passion（热情）
Many 56 （retire）athletes become public servants or help take the reins（掌管）at state-owned- businesses. The data platform of Net-Ease, one of the Internet technology companies, 57 （show）that about 63 percent of 199 Olympic champions from the period 1984 to 2016 hold positions within the government system, 58 about 85 percent work in their own sporting fields.
Coaching
Those athletes who are 59 （addict）to sports usually push themselves into the fields 60 they started their careers and achieved success. 61 （use）their deep experience, they have trained many other champions. Lang Ping chose to coach the Chinese women's volleyball team. Meanwhile, Liu Guoliang became our head coach of the national table tennis team. 62 of them brought great honor to our country.
Business
Some well-known Olympic champions have done extremely well after starting their own businesses or joining the entertainment industry. Former gymnast Li Ning founded his sportswear empire（帝国）and name brand. Diver Tian Liang has been 63 （attract）to many fans after entering the entertainment industry.
Further education
Some athletes choose to pursue（继续）further education. In 2003, Beijing Sport University founded a "champions' class", allowing high-achieving athletes in certain sports 64 （study）for postgraduate degrees without taking any entry exams. Up to now, many other universities have introduced classes that make 65 easier for high-achieving athletes to enter.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共5题，每小题3分，满分15分）
根据括号里所给提示词的相关短语或句式翻译下列句子。
66.他因视力不好而不能当飞行员。（prohibit…from）
67.实际上，我们有能力阻止疾病蔓延。（be capable of）
68.我们的政府一直致力于保护环境。（apply…to）
69.是Mary而不是你应对这项工作负责。（be responsible for）
70.别生气！她这个人就是爱忘事。（it's typical…）
第二节（满分25分）
假设你是李华，得知你的笔友Jack和他的好友Mike最近关系很紧张，他很沮丧，请你给Jack回封信，内容包括：1.表示安慰 2.建议朋友相处之道。
注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua