(共39张PPT)
Unit 6
Do you like bananas
Section A2
Grammar focus-3c
fruit
tomatoes
oranges
strawberries
pears
bananas
food
bread
hamburgers
salad
一、看图说出下列物品的英语单 词。
milk
ice-cream
pear (复数) __________
2. tomato (复数) __________
3. strawberry (复数) ___________
4. banana (复数) ___________
5. 生日晚宴 ______________
6. 下一周 ___________
tomatoes
strawberries
bananas
pears
二、按要求写出正确的单词或词组。
birthday dinner
next week
7. 考虑 ___________
8. 听起来不错。 _____________
9. 怎么样?
__________________________
10. 让我们吃汉堡和一些水果吧。
______________________________
Sounds good.
How about… / What about...
think about
Let have burgers and some fruit.
Do you like …
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
Let’s have ….
Sounds good. /
No, I don’t like ___.
Ask and answer.
Role-play the conversation in 2d.
Jack: Hey, John’s birthday dinner is next
week. ________________________.
Tom: Sure. How about burgers,
vegetable salad, and some fruit
Bill: Sounds good.____________________.
Jack: Oh, ________________.
Let’s think about the food
John likes hamburgers
I don’t like salad
Bill: But John likes salad, and
it’s his birthday.
Jack: Yes, you’re right. _________________
Tom: I think John likes strawberries and
apples.
Bill: OK. _____________________________
_____________.
What about the fruit
Let’s have strawberries and apples then
egg n. 鸡蛋
carrot n. 胡萝卜
rice n. 大米,米饭
chicken n. 鸡肉
New words
你喜欢色拉吗?
____ you ____ salad
2. 是的。____, I ____.
不,不喜欢。_____, I ______.
3. 他们喜欢梨吗?
____ _____ like pears
4. 是的。____, they ____.
不,不喜欢。___, they ______.
Do like
Do they
Yes do
No don’t
重点句型
No don’t
Yes do
5. 她喜欢西红柿吗?
_____ she _____ tomatoes
6. 是的。____, she _____.
不,不喜欢。___, she _______.
7. 我喜欢桔子。我不喜欢香蕉。
I ____ _______. I _____ ____ bananas.
8. 我们喜欢米饭。我们不喜欢汉堡。
We ____ ____. We _____ ___ hamburgers.
Yes does
like rice
No doesn’t
don’t like
Does like
like oranges
don’t like
9. 他喜欢冰淇淋。他不喜欢蔬菜。
He _____ ice-cream.
He _______ _____ vegetables.
likes
doesn’t like
含有实义动词的一般现在时
一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,亦可表示主语具备的性格和能力等。本课我们学习含有实义动词的一般现在时。请仔细观察Grammar focus中的重点句型,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。
【结论】
通过观察上面的例子,我们可以总结出含有实义动词的一般现在时的句型:
肯定句:主语 + 动词原形 / 动词的第三人称单数 + 其他.
否定句:主语 + 1._____________ + 动词原形 + 其他.
一般疑问句:2.________ + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
don’t / doesn’t
Do / Does
肯定回答:Yes, 主语(人称代词) + do / does.
否定回答:No, 主语(人称代词) + don’t / doesn’t.
说明:1. 在肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词用单数;
2. 在否定句和一般疑问句中,do / does根据主语的变化而变化(主语为第三人称单数时用does,主语为其他情况时一律用do)。
【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子或对话,每空词数不限。
1. 艾丽斯经常帮助我们。
Alice often __________.
2. 我父母不认识约翰。
My parents __________ John.
3. —安娜(Anna)喜欢这件夹克衫吗?
—不,她不喜欢。
—_____________ this jacket
—No, ___________.
helps us
don’t know
Does Anna like
she doesn’t
Countable nouns Uncount-able nouns Countable and uncountable nouns
hamburgers, ___
___________________________________________________________________________
apples
bananas
pears
carrots
tomatoes
vegetables
strawberries
eggs
oranges
milk
bread
rice
food
fruit
ice-cream
salad
chicken
可数名词和不可数名词
可数名词
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
定义:是可以计数的名词。
可数名词前可以用 a, an 修饰限定,表“一个……”。
可数名词前可以用 one, two, three …… 等词限定。
可数名词有复数形式。
可数名词复数形式的构成 1
名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词
一般情
况下
加-s
1. -s在清辅音后读[s]
2. -s在浊辅音后读[z]
3. -s在元音后读[z]
4. 以音素
结尾的,读[iz]
desks
apples
pears
以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的
classes
dishes
加-es
oranges
可数名词复数形式的构成 2
名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词
改y为i 再加-es
-ies读[iz]
families
dictionaries
以元音字母加y结尾的
加-s
-s读[z]
boys
keys
以辅音字母加y结尾的
以“f或fe”结尾的
变f或fe为v,再加-es
-ves读[vz]
knives
名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词
以 o 结尾的
有生命的事物加-es
-es读[z]
tomatoes
potatoes
无生命的事物加-s
-s读[z]
photos
radios
不可数名词
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
定义:是指不能计数的名词。
不可数名词前不可以用 a, an 限定。
不可数名词前不可以用 one, two, three … 限定。
不可数名词没有复数形式。
milk
tea
meat
water
uncountable nouns
bread
rice
定义:在某些情况下能计数,在某些情况下
不能计数的名词。
e.g. (1) a chicken 一只鸡
chicken 鸡肉
(2) an ice-cream 一个冰淇淋
ice-cream 冰淇淋(指成份)
(3) a salad 一碟沙拉
salad 沙拉(指成份)
countable and uncountable nouns
1. I like fruit, but I (don’t / doesn’t) like vegetables.
2. She (like / likes) bread, but she (doesn’t / don’t) like salad.
3. He (like / likes) bananas, but he (don’t / doesn’t) like oranges.
3a
Underline the correct words in the brackets.
4. We (likes / like) hamburgers, but we (don’t / doesn’t) like chicken.
5. They (likes / like) pears, but they (don’t / doesn’t) like strawberries.
So, let’s get salad.
Yes, I do.
Do you like salad
OK.
1
3b
Number these sentences [1-4] to make a conversation.
3
2
4
A: Do you like salad
B: Yes, I do.
C: So, let’s get salad.
D: OK.
Ask your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out what they like and don’t like.
Pairwork
3c
A: Do you like …
B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
Food likes doesn’t like
ice-cream Liu Li Zhao Jun
rice
oranges
milk
salad
strawberries
tomatoes
bananas
__________
_________, Liu Li
____, I do.
Do you like _______, Zhao Jun
No, I don’t.
Do you like salad
Yes
milk
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I like _________ (tomato) very much.
2. Nick _____ (like) hamburgers and salad.
3. Let’s ______ (think) about the birthday dinner.
4. Ms Smith has ten ____________ (strawberry).
tomatoes
likes
think
strawberries
Exercises
5. Hamburgers That ________ (sound) good.
6. My brother __________ (not like) eggs.
7. His cousins ________ (not like) ice-cream.
sounds
doesn’t like
don’t like
二、 根据汉语提示写单词。
1. Ms Sun like _________ (蔬菜) very much.
2. We always have ______ (晚饭) at 6:00.
3. Who has a ________ (生日)party next
week
4. Does your sister like _______ (鸡肉)
5. _____ (鸡蛋) and milk are good for you.
6. We have ____ (米饭) and ______ (胡萝卜).
vegetables
dinner
birthday
chicken
Eggs
rice carrots
三、单项选择。
1. Wu Ling likes pears but she ___ bananas.
A. likes B. don’t like C. doesn’t like
2. — _____ your brother like hamburgers
— Yes, ______.
A. Do; they do B. Does; he does
C. Are; they are
C
B
3. We don’t have ______. Let’s go and buy(买) some tomatoes and carrots.
A. vegetables B. food C. hamburger
4. Look! The chicken ______ on the table and the pears ______ in the bag.
A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are
5. — Let’s ______ some vegetable salad then.
— Sounds good.
A. like B. have C. find
A
C
B
四、句型转换。
1. Mary likes fruit salad. (改为一般疑问句)
______ Mary ______ fruit salad
2. They like bananas for dinner. (改为否定句)
They _____ ____ bananas for dinner.
3. — Does your sister like oranges
(作否定回答)
— ___, _____ _______.
Does like
don’t like
No she doesn’t
4. We have some fruit after dinner. (改为 由let开头的祈使句)
_____ ____ some fruit after dinner.
5. Paul likes milk. He doesn’t like bread. (合为一句)
Paul likes milk, ____ he doesn’t like bread.
Let’s have
but
Talk about your family’s favourite food, write a short passage. 谈论你家人最喜爱的食物,写一段小短文。
My name is…, I like…, but I don’t like…
My father likes…, but he doesn’t like…
My mother likes…, but she doesn’t like…
2. Review the Grammar Focus.
Homework