崇义县高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试
英语试题
第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the woman go
A. The office. B. The doctor's. C. The railway station.
2. What does the man suggest doing
A. Repairing the car. B. Going to the gas station. C. Getting a ride with somebody.
3. What does the man mean
A. Baseball is the most boring sport. B. Baseball is more interesting than any other sport.
C. Baseball is his favorite sport.
4. What does the man do
A. A waiter. B. A teacher. C. A salesman.
5. Who is the owner of the stapler(订书机)
A. The woman. B. The man. C. Somebody else.
第二节(共1 5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How long has the man been in China
A. One week. B. Two months. C. Two years.
7. When will the speakers have dinner together
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Who will come to the airport to meet the woman
A.The Managing Director. B. Her doctor. C. The secretary.
9. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Boss and secretary. C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What topic do the speakers discuss
A. Learning a foreign language. B. The learning material.
C. The pronunciation.
11. What does the woman think of the Spanish course
A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Just so-so.
12. What advice does the man give to the woman
A. To catch the speaker's every word. B. To find out the key words.
C. To ask for repetition.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Why does the woman come to see the man
A. To return a book. B. To invite the man for dinner. C. To ask for help.
14. How is the book according to the woman
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Just so-so.
15. Where does the conversation take place probably
A. In the library. B. At the door. C. In the shop.
16. What will the woman do next
A. Talk with the man. B. Give the man a lift. C. Buy some food.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What did Susan Sontag write in her books
A. Poetry. B. Essays. C. Dramas.
18. How many languages have Susan Sontag's works been translated into
A. 17. B. 20. C. 32.
19. Why was Susan Sontag different from other social critics
A. She has never appeared on TV. B. She appeared in films.
C. She wrote many love stories.
20. What do we know about Susan Sontag
A. She was considered one of the most influential liberal thinkers.
B. She was a common social intellectual.
C. She set up 15,000 libraries.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Strangest Jobs in the World
You may be tired of a 9-to-5 job. Or you may be looking for something different to do. You won’t believe what some of these people do for a living. Check out these strangest jobs and tell us if you could handle doing any of them.
Watching Paint Dry
This may be one of the most boring jobs in the world. The paint company hires people to watch paint dry. They need to take note of the changing colors and have to examine the changes under a microscope(显微镜) as well as on the walls.
Iceberg(冰山) Mover
This job appeared after the Titanic tragedy(悲剧) in 1912. Iceberg movers remove icebergs and prevent any further accidents. Using satellites and airplanes, the movers search the seas for icebergs. And if any are found, they pull the iceberg to an area where it won’t be in the way. Pulling an iceberg can take up to 72 hours. This is because the boat needs ten hours to reach a speed of just one mile per hour.
Luggage Organizer
There are many camp activities for children in New York. Mothers are now inviting luggage organizers to pack their kids’ bags. To hire an organizer costs around US $250 an hour. It can take up to four hours to be fully packed and ready. US $1,000 to pay somebody to pack your kids’ bags, is it worth it
21. What is the aim of the job of an iceberg mover
A. To be in memory of the movie Titanic. B. To test the speed of boats pulling icebergs.
C. To do a search for life in the sea. D. To prevent any more accidents on the sea.
22. What kind of job is the job of watching paint dry
A. It is very boring and needs patience.
B. Its salary is higher than other jobs.
C. The employees only need to watch the colors.
D. Many creatures are examined under a microscope.
23. What can we learn about the job of luggage organizer from the text
A. It is suitable for children to do. B. It is an easy job.
C. It is a full-time job. D. It is expensive to hire one organizer.
B
We had promised to do it for years. We would pack a car with cold chicken and drive south like we used to. But we never had a proper time to do it, somehow. My aunt Edna’s heart was failing. Aunt Juanita had to care for my uncle at home, and my mother, Margaret, did not leave home unless blown away from it by tornadoes(龙卷风). So I was surprised a few years ago when my 72-year-old mother told me to pick up all of them for the trip.
I found the three sisters in the yard, with suitcases in their hands. Edna packed some food including two gallons of potato salad for the two-day trip from Jacksonville, Alabama.
As I drove, they talked of childhood, dirt roads where the dark closed in like a cover on a box, and a daddy who chased(追赶) the bad things away as soon as he walked in. When we arrived in Montgomery, they had ridden a horse named Bob, cooked a dead chicken named Mrs. Rearden, and fished beside a little man named Jessie Clines. As we drove across Mobile Bay they were remembering their mama and a groundhog that lived under the floorboards.
I wanted them to see the sunset from the Fairhope pier, and as we rolled down the bluff(陡坡), I heard them go quiet. But the sunset was just a light to see. They were looking at the roses, which were flowering in a circle the size of a baseball field. There were more than 2,000 of them. My mother, who never even liked roses much, said, “Oh, my God.” Juanita looked as if she were about to cry. “So beautiful,” she said again and again. She stayed in the rose garden for a long time, till the sun disappeared totally. She saw the Fairhope roses six times on this trip. The last time, because she was tired , we sat in the car.
A year later, I spoke at Edna’s funeral(葬礼). For the first time, I knew what I wanted to say in my mind, but the words crashed together inside my head and I lost the fine things I really wanted to say. Her daughters just hugged me, one by one, and thanked me for the roses.
24. Where did their trip start
A. Mobile Bay. B. Fairhope pier. C. Montgomery. D. Jacksonville.
25. What did the sisters do when the author drove
A. They looked back on the past. B. They fished with Jessie Clines.
C. They rode a horse on a dirt road. D. They talked of childhood with their mama.
26. What attracted the three sisters most during the trip
A. Walking on the dirt roads. B. Enjoying the roses.
C. Visiting a baseball field. D. Seeing the sunset.
27. What can we learn about Edna
A. She liked roses most. B. She was once a soldier.
C. She died a year after the trip. D. She had to care for her husband.
C
Experts are warning about the dangers of “fussy eating” after a 17-year-old living on a diet of chips suffered sight loss. Since leaving primary school, the teen had been eating only chips and white bread, as well as occasional meat.
The teenager, who cannot be named, saw a doctor at the age of 14 because he had been feeling tired and unwell. At that time he was diagnosed(诊断)with vitamin B12 deficiency(缺乏)and took supplements, but he did not stick with the treatment or improve his poor diet.
Three years later, he was taken to the Bristol Eye Hospital because of progressive sight loss. Dr Denize Atan, who treated him at the hospital, said, “He used to live on crisps, and not really any fruit or vegetables.” Dr Atan and her workmates rechecked the young man’s vitamin levels and found he was low in B12 as well as some other important vitamins. He was not overweight or underweight, but was badly malnourished(营养不良的). In terms of his sight loss, he met the standard for being considered blind. “He had blind spots right in the middle of his vision.” said Dr Atan. “That means he can’t drive and would find it really difficult to read or watch TV.”
Nutritional optic neuropathy(视神经病变)-the condition the young man has-is treatable if diagnosed early. Left too long, however, the damage becomes permanent(永久的).
Dr Atan said cases like this are thankfully uncommon, but that parents should be aware of the possible harm that can be caused by picky eating, and ask for help from experts. And they may offer some practical advice.
28. What does the underlined word “fussy” in Paragraph 1 mean
A. Strict B. Different C. Picky D. Common.
29. What can we learn about this teenage when he was 14
A. He took his illness lightly. B. He was sporty and energetic.
C. He gave up the unhealthy diet. D. He refused to have a health check.
30. What did Dr Atan find after rechecking this teenager’s body
A. He would get well soon.
B. He went blind after living on chips.
C. He had corrected his vitamin B12 deficiency.
D. He was underweight because of a lack of nutrients.
31. What will the author write in the following paragraphs
A. The teen’s life after being treated.
B. The shocking findings about eyesight.
C. Some tips from experts on healthy eating.
D. Other cases of blindness caused by unhealthy habits.
D
When you think of a national park, you generally picture fresh air and wild animals, right Well, now you’re going to have to add tea shops and something called “the Underground” to your definition(定义), because London, England has signed up to be the first “National Park City.”
London was founded by the Romans around 2,000 years ago and people have continually lived there since then. In all that time, however, nobody had the idea to replace all the parks with big box stores or high buildings, which means London already has a much lower urban density(密度) than most of the world’s cities. Nowadays about a third of the city is green space.
In July 2019, London announced its willingness to become the world’s first National Park City. Now the city is moving toward the goal of achieving 50% green space by the year 2050 by connecting and increasing public parks, greening unused parking lots and the private yards of existing and new houses, and fixing some green roofs(屋顶) on existing buildings.
“ Encouraged by the aims and values of our rural(乡村的) national parks, the London National Park City is basically about making life better in the capital through both small everyday things and long-term thinking, ” Daniel Raven-Ellison, who began the movement to make London a National Park City six years ago, said. “We’ve been doing that in London for centuries, which is why London is so green.” It’s about going further to make the city greener, healthier and wilder; making the city richer in wildlife.
London will have a much easier job achieving this type of green transformation(转变) than more densely-urbanized cities like Paris and New York, which have 10% and 27% green space, respectively. But that doesn’t mean it’s not possible--the National Park City Foundation hopes to include 25 more cities in addition to London by the year 2025. Glasgow, Scotland and Newcastle upon Tyne in northeast England are both considering becoming National Park Cities.
32. What makes London more likely to become a National Park City than other cities
A. Its smaller population. B. Its locals’ requirements.
C. Its government’s strict law. D. Its wider area of green space.
33. Where can you find out about London’s measures to achieve its goal
A. In Paragraph 1. B. In Paragraph 2. C. In Paragraph 3. D. In Paragraph 4.
34. What does Daniel try to talk about in the fourth paragraph
A. The values of newly-founded parks. B. The importance of his movement.
C. The influence of green space on cities. D. The preparation for setting up a movement.
35. What would be the best title for the text
A. London is leading the world in park construction.
B. London becomes the world’s first National Park City.
C. London is listed as the world’s most-visited city.
D. London has built the world’s first underground park.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项。
Learn how to improve spoken English with our five quick tips.
Repeat the language!
Repeat words and sentences over and over again until you can say them really fluently. 36 The more you say it, the more it becomes fixed in your brain, and then later when you’re speaking, it’ll come out naturally.
37 .
First, write out in note form the story you want to tell, and then using those notes, practise telling the story. Now this story could be something that happened to you or from a magazine. Just choose whatever you want, and practise telling it.
Memorise language!
38 You can do this by writing them out, or by speaking them out loud so that you’ll be speaking normally. And the more you do this, the more they’ll stick in your mind.
Simultaneous(同步的)speaking!
Simultaneous speaking-it sounds difficult but it’s quite easy. And it’s something as easy as, you take an audio file(音频文件),and you listen along to it, and as you listen to it you read it at the same time. 39 So, you’re trying to copy the intonation(语调), the pronunciation, the word stress(重音), and the sentence stress.
Practise forming questions!
Look at a sentence and see if you can change that into a question. 40 So, for example, when seeing the sentence, “She’s seen the film,” you need to change it into the question, “Has she seen the film ” And the more you do this, the more fluent and quicker you’ll get at making questions.
A. Listen to English!
B. Practise telling stories!
C. But you can read your coursebook or a magazine.
D. Try and remember as many phrases and expressions as you can.
E. Making questions is quite difficult if you haven’t been practising it.
F. For example, say “I went to the shops, I went to the shops ” repeatedly.
G. And as you read it, you try to say it at the same time as the other person speaking.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Any kid would be lucky to have a brother as thoughtful as Christian Hammerer.
Not only is the 18-year-old from Georgia a 41 role model to his sister Skylar, but he would also do anything to make her 42 . That was why he made sure the 7-year-old had a 43 time at her father-daughter dance.
In the days leading up to the dance, it was all Skylar could 44 . Her mom Trelysia, on the other hand , was growing more and more 45 . Although Skylar’s dad had 46 to be there, he didn’t 47 at last year’s dance. He was always 48 with his work and he went abroad last year, so Trelysia couldn’t make sure that he would 49 .
The big day was approaching. 50 , Trelysia was right to be anxious(忧虑的).On that day, Skylar was rather 51 when her dad didn’t show up.
“She cried 52 she had her heart set on going,” her mom wrote. “ I felt so bad because there was 53 I could do.”
That was when Christian appeared!
“ Her big brother stepped in and said he’d 54 her because he wanted his sister to know that she deserved a man capable of(有能力) 55 his word and making her feel special. We were all very 56 .”Trelysia said “I know that I’m raising someone a 57 husband one day.”
While Skylar missed her dad, she had great fun 58 with Christian! Even better, now she knows she can always 59 him, which brings their proud mom plenty of joy.
We have no doubt Christian will grow up to be a kind man – and an amazing father! After all, he’s already 60 himself to be one of the world’s best brothers.
41. A. fantastic B. similar C. formal D. healthy
42.A. wealthy B. popular C. safe D. happy
43.A. hard B. limited C. pleasant D. thin
44.A. look for B. believe in C. get across D. talk about
45.A. excited B. worried C. curious D. tired
46. A. promised B. managed C. regretted D. happened
47. A. react B. work C. appear D. lose
48. A. bored B. busy C. familiar D. angry
49. A. pay off B. pass by C. hold on D. come back
50. A. Unfortunately B. Thankfully C. Uncertainly D. Commonly
51. A. calm B. sad C. tired D. shy
52. A. but B. when C. until D. because
53. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
54. A. visit B. take C. leave D. save
55. A. trusting B. accepting C. spreading D. keeping
56. A. touched B. confused C. embarrassed D. disappointed
57. A. strict B. polite C. confident D. trustworthy
58. A. dancing B. competing C. speaking D. sharing
59. A. learn from B. care for C. rely on D. cheer for
60. A. considered B. proved C. bothered D. reminded
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A terrible earthquake hit the city of Tangshan on July 28, 1976, in which thousands of people died and many 61. (injure). Many houses fell down and sand filled the wells instead of water. People were greatly shocked. All the electricity in the city was cut 62. and people started to wonder how long the disaster would last. The whole city was 63. (complete) destroyed and the world seemed at 64._________(it) end.
The people of Tangshan didn’t lose hope, because 150,000 soldiers were sent 65. (help) the rescue workers. The soldiers tried their best to dig out those 66. were trapped. Workers built shelters for the 67._________(survive). Fresh water was taken to the city by every means. Slowly, the city started to come back to life.
It was said that before the quake, strange things were happening in 68._______countryside. The water in the village wells 69. (rise) and fell. Fish jumped out of the ponds. Strange noises were heard in the sky,70._________people thought little of them.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This is the first time that I had been away from home, so I find it hard to live here. How l wish I could turn Lucy, who once gave me much help! I had trouble with her study in Grade 9. I was so discouraged that I begin to play computer games after school. Beside, I was even caught cheating in the exam, it worried my parents a lot. It was then that Lucy came to my help, tell me not to give up. To my surprised, I made a great progress. Finally,I even became one of the top student in my class. I must say thanks to Lucy.
第二节:书面表达( 满分25分)
假定你是学生会主席李华。为提高同学们的阅读兴趣,你校将于11月29日下午2:00在教学楼201室举行读书交流活动,请用英语写一则通知,号召同学们积极参加。
要求:1、活动的时间、地点;
2、活动的目的;
3、交流的内容;
4、号召大家积极参与。
注意:1、词数100左右,标题和落款已给出,但不计入总词数;
2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
英语答案
听力 1-20 CCACA CAABA BBABB CBCBA
阅读理解 21-23 DAD 24-27 DABC 28-31 CABC 32-35 DCBB
36-40 FBDGE
完形填空 41-60 ADCDB ACBDA BDCBD ADACB
语法填空
61. were injured 62. off pletely 64.its 65.to help
66. who 67. survivors 68. the 69. rose 70. but
短文改错
1.had-have 2.turn后加to 3.her-my 4.begin-began 5.Beside-Besides 6.it-which 7.tell-telling 8.surprised-surprise 9. 去掉a 10.student-students
书面表达:
Possible Version:
NOTICE
In order to improve the students’ interest in reading, our school is to hold an activity in Room 201 of the teaching building at 2 pm on November29.
All the students are welcome to the activity, where the participants are expected to exchange views about what they have read. Besides, you can recommend books to others. It is hoped that all the students should spend more time reading during the coming summer holiday in order to have wonderful ideas to share with others.
Let’s seize the chance and make good preparations for it!
The Students’ Union