(共23张PPT)
人教新目标九年级上册
Section B
3a—Self Check
写作课公开课
1. To write a diary entry explaining which rule(s) you do not agree with at home and how you think the rule(s) should be changed
2. To check yourself
What rules do you have at home
can’t watch TV
can’t play computer games
can't spend time on the phone
Warming up
can’t talk while eating
can’t stay up late
can’t make the room dirty
Pre-writing
Do you have many rules at home
Can you tell us which rules are better and which one you don’t agree with
Sure, I agree with it, because it is bad for us, we should follow the rule.
I don’t think we should be allowed to play computer games.
Pre-writing
Free talk
How about watching TV
Well, I don’t agree with it. I think
the rule should be changed. We can watch TV on…
Hum, do you think we should be allowed to have part-time jobs
I agree. We can learn a lot from working.
With a partner, discuss some rules at home that you agree or disagree
with. Make some notes in the chart.
Rule Why you agree or disagree with it How you think the rule should be changed
can’t play computer games
can’t watch TV.
agree—sitting in front of the computer for hours playing games isn’t good for health
no need to be changed
disagree—not all TV programs are bad for students; need to relax sometimes, rather than spend all the time studying.
should be allowed to watch TV programs that have educational value (such as documentaries); should be allowed to watch TV programs on weekends.
Pre -writing
3a
must be home for dinner every day
disagree –takes away opportunities to spend time with friends; makes life uninteresting.
should be allowed to have dinner with friends as long as I don’t stay out too late and it does not clash with any important family activity
Write a diary entry explaining which rule(s) you do not agree with at home and how you think the rule(s) should be changed.
Use the following expressions to help you:
I do not agree with …
I think I should be allowed to …
I would like to …
I could … if I …
While -writing
3b
【审题】
文体：___________________
内容：___________________
人称：___________________
时态：___________________
议论文
谈论家规
第一人称
一般现在时
While -writing
【思路点拨】
Step Idea Expression
1
2
3
文章结构
开篇点题，对哪条（些）家规不赞同
展开具体表述
提出改善的建议
I do not agree with…
It takes away…, affect…
I think I should be allowed to… I would like… I wish my parents…
While -writing
I do not agree with the rule that I must be home for dinner every day.
This is because the rule affects my social life. It takes away important
opportunities for me to spend time with friends.As a result, my life is
quite boring sometimes. I think I should be allowed to havedinner with my
friends once in a while.
For example, I would like to hang out with my classmates until after
dinner on Fridays. I wish my parents will allow me to do this if I
promise not to stay out too late and if there is no important family
activity on those days.
While -writing
范文展示
如今，越来越多的中学生拥有手机, 就学生是否可带手机来学校，你校在社会上做了调查，以下是调查结果。请给杂志社编辑写封信，描述此报告结果。呼吁社会对此给予足够的关注。
要求：
1.语言准确得当，语句连贯，符合逻辑，内容包括表格所有内容,可适当发挥想象。
2. 词数在80个左右。作文的标题，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
who idea reasons
老师 不同意 上课发信息，玩游戏，考试作弊，。
父母 同意 家长易于与孩子联系，意外受伤时方便求助
我认为 自拟
While -writing
Wsriting practice
1．单元话题语言
(1) 词块
动词词块: ①send messages with phones
②spend too much time doing sth,
③ get in touch with
④be interested in
⑤cheat in exams
⑥depend on
介词词块: ①during the class ②What’s more
连词词块: ①rather than ② first of all ③ not…until…
（2）Patterns（句型）
①I don’t agree that…
②I think it is good to do…
③It is necessary for sb. to do sth.
④It’s easy for sb. to do sth.
（3）拓展性语言
famous saying，proverbs, aphorisms and classical sample sentences
（名言、谚语、警句与经典例句）
① A nation has its rule and a family also has one!
国有国法，家有家规！
② Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.
没有规矩不成方圆。
③ Everyone is expected to stick to the rules. 每个人都要遵守规则。
④Keep to the rules, and nothing can go wrong.
按规矩办事情就不会出差子。
⑤ Rules are meant to be followed, not broken.
规则制订出来是让人遵守，而不是让人破坏。
Beginning : 用一句话去过渡到图表内容。
Body: 图表内容 (1.老师看法 2.母亲看法 3.说明个人看法,并号召大家)
Ending:…
2.确定文章体裁→人称和时态→中心主题句→过渡词→结尾句
（四）拟 提 纲
3. 注意标点符号、大小写；保持书写工整清楚。
(呼吁社会关注此事)
Should Students Bring a Mobile Phone to School
Dear Sir or Madam，
As we all know mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. We do a survey about whether students should bring mobile phones to school.
Most teachers think students should pay more attention to their study. If students bring mobile phones to school, they’ll play games during the class, send messages, even cheat in exams with mobile phones. It’s so terrible! However, parents have different ideas. They would like their children to bring mobile phones when they go to school. Parents think it’s convenient to get in touch with children.Also, if the children are in trouble, they can ask for help with phones. I am a student. As for me , although I want to bring the mobile phone with myself, I do not do that. I can’t control myself well. Meanwhile, it’s not safe to do like that, after all, mobile phones are expensive.
Dear sir or madam, I really hope it can be put in the newspaper to make people know the disadvantages about bringing phones to school.
Sincerely yours,
Tom
（五）范文展示
1 Match the words in the two columns and choose five phrases to make sentences.
take
do
get
achieve
make
go shopping
photos
my dream
ears pierced
part-time work
a choice
__________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
I go shopping with my parents every Saturday
afternoon.
This is a good place for tourists to take photos.
It is common for university students to do part-time work to help pay for their studies.
I would like to get my ears pierced when I am
twenty-one years old.
I hope to achieve my dream of becoming a doctor.
It is difficult for me to make a choice between these two bags as I like both of them.
Self Check
Post -writing
2. Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets. Translate them into Chinese.
1. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can
___________ (solve) in the end.
2. Mobile phones should _________ (keep) off during the meeting.
3. Teenagers under eighteen must ______________ (not allow) to smoke or drink.
4. Many parents think going to school must _________ (put) first, so teenagers should _________________ (not encourage) to work part-time.
be solved
be kept
not be allowed
be put
not be encouraged
不管我们有多少困难，我相信所有的难题到最后都可以得以解决。
会议期间应关闭手机。
必须禁止18岁以下的青少年吸烟或喝酒。
许多父母认为必须把上学的事情放在首要位置，因而不应鼓励青少年做兼职工作。
Post -writing
1.Mobile phones should be kept off during the meeting.
_________________________________________________
2.Please keep off the grass.
________________________________________________
3.Keep the ship off the shore（岸）.
_________________________________________________
由以上例句可知，keep off 在几个句子中的含义不同，
keep off the mobile phones在句1中意为“___________”，
keep off在句2中意为“________________”, keep off
在句3中意为“______________”.
开会时手机应该保持关机状态。
请远离草坪。
不要让船靠岸。
（使）不踩
关闭手机
（使）避开
Language points
一、用单词的适当形式填空。
1. My brother has some________(hobby) like playing basketball.
2. He trains hard in order to become a___________(profession) sports star.
3. I can’t speak English well, so I practice________(speak) it every morning.
4. My_______(choose) is to give up the chance.
5. I want to make my own________(decide).
hobbies
professional
speaking
choice
decision
Class Test
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1．同意他们的意见对我来说很难。
It's difficult for me ________ ________ ________ them.
2．到你做出选择的时候了。
It's time for you ________ ________ ________ ________.
3．我们必须努力学习来实现中国梦。
We must study hard ________ ________ China Dream.
4．这个问题必须立刻解决。
The problem ________ ________ ________ at once.
5．考试期间不能接触任何书籍。
Any book must be ________ ________ during the exam.
kept off
to agree with
to make a choice
to achieve
must be solved
1.Try to retell 2b.
2.Preview the new words and phrases in UNIT 8.
3. Write an article about the rules “My Family Rules”.
Homework
良好的家规对一个人的成长十分重要，你的父母平时对你在生活上、学习上有什么规定？请你以“My Family Rules”为题，写一篇英语短文向你的外教介绍一下这些规定并表达你的看法。
要求：1.意思连贯，语法正确；
2.80词左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Every family has its own family rules, so does my family. My parents are strict with me, so I have a lot of rules to follow.
I like some rules because they are helpful. For example, I have to clean my bedroom every day. I think it's a good rule. I think we should be educated to take care of ourselves from a young age.
However, there are some rules which make me unhappy. For example, I'm not allowed to watch TV on weekdays. I think my parents should allow me to watch TV for a while when I get home. This can help me relax.
All in all，my parents make these rules to help me be better, but some of my family rules are too strict. I think they should be changed.
谢谢
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Unit7 Section B 3a-Self Check同步练习
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We have made a decision (go) to France for our holidays.
2.Teenagers should (allow) to choose their own clothes.
3.How do you manage (do) such a thing
4.He is the (manage) of the company.
5.But most of all, we need better (manage).
II.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6.应当允许青少年做出自己的决定。
Teenagers should be allowed to their own .
7.我们离开教室的时候必须关灯。
Lights when we leave the classroom.
8.很抱歉,我不能来了。
I regret that I cannot come.
9.我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。
I don't her what I thought.
10.我认为他将不会帮助我们。
I that he us.
III.阅读理解
Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old son's baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30—an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.
As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end, we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses(培优课程) or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements.
However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.
Parents make bedtime routines and carry out(执行)strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures(措施) aren't enough because getting our kids enough sleep isn't just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, both parents and schools should make an effort.
( )11.From the passage we know the writer's son .
A. isn't good at sports
B. wastes time every night
C. can't get enough sleep
D. always hangs out with friends
( )12.What does the underlined word “irony” mean in Chinese
A.光荣 B.骄傲 C.讽刺 D.公正
( )13.What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last
A. Boring. B. Unnecessary. C. Interesting. D. Enjoyable.
( )14.How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the writer
A. By making the children's lives colorful. B. By refusing all the after-school activities.
C. By carrying out strict rules about bedtime. D. By making an effort from parents and schools.
( )15.What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph
A. Advice on how to sleep well. B. Ways of changing kids' education.
C. The importance of sleeping well. D. Measures parents and schools should take.
IV.阅读理解七选五
Sleep plays an important role in brain development. Children should get enough sleep. 16. A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully. And also they become forgetful and easy to make mistakes. Another study shows that the right amount of night-time sleep is just as important for children's development as healthy eating and taking exercise.
17. In general a younger child needs more sleep than an older one. Children at the age of 5—11 will need 10—12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need less hours.
In fact, many parents don't know how to help their children get enough sleep. Here is something you can do. For children at the age of 5—11, a 30—40 minutes' routine(常规) before sleep is helpful. 18.________ In the activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily.
Children at the age of more than 11 may go to bed late in the evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching TV. 19. And even they will be tired during the day. So limit(限制) your children's use of the Internet, games and the TV before they go to bed. 20.
A. Children should take exercise every day.B. Why does a child need so much sleep C. How many hours of sleep is enough for a child D. So they will find it difficult to get up in the next morning.E. It includes a bath, reading a story together and so on.F. Taking exercise is as important as enough sleep for children.G. And don't allow them to have a computer or TV set in their bedroom.
V.语法填空
I was at a restaurant eating my dinner. And there was a father 21.________(sit) with his two young girls. The girls were asking about everything and anything. I was 22.________(interest) in their endless questions.
One of the 23.________(girl) looked at me and asked her father, “Daddy, 24.________ is she wearing that？” As a foreigner in the country, I still 25.________(wear) my national dress every day, so I often heard people talk about me.
Her father said something that made my heart so warm. He said, “There are different countries, religions, cultures and languages 26.________the world. We all have to learn about them.” He then shared a 27.________(person) experience with his daughters. He said, “You know what, girls I lived abroad and learned 28.________(speak) Spanish many years ago. I really learned a lot. When you grow up, you must go to visit different 29.________(country). That will be amazing.” This is how parents should teach their children about love, acceptance, understanding and respect. It starts from 30.________ early age. Children copy the way their parents talk and do things.
Unit7Section B3a-Self Check同步练习参考答案
I. 1.to go 2.be allowed 3.to do 4.manager 5.management
II. 6.make; decisions 7.must be turned/switched/shut off
8. to say 9.regret telling 10.don't think; will help
III. 11-15CCBDD
IV. 16—20 BCEDG
V. 21.sitting 22.interested 23. girls 24.why 25.wore 26. in/around 27.personal
28. to speak 29.countries 30．an
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