(共30张PPT)
Unit 3
English Around the World
Topic 2
Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures.
Section B
Studying aims 学习目标
Learn some new words and phrases.
silence, praise, research, a sign of,
be known as, even if…
2. Learn body language around the world:
E.g. We bow when we are saying hello as a sign of respect.
3. Continue to learn present continuous to show the future and passive voice:
1.whether … or 是…还是
E.g. I don’t know whether it’s Saturday or Sunday today. 我不知道今天是星期六还是星期日。
2.whether当“是否”讲=if
E.g. I don’t know if/whether he will come here today.
3.If 还有 “如果”的意思，引导条件状语从句，
主句用将来时，从句用现在时表将来。
E.g. ①I don’t know if he ______ (come) tomorrow.
②If he ____(come), I will tell you.
③We will have a picnic if it _________ (not rain)tomorrow.
Language points
will come
comes
doesn’t rain
自学检测
( ) 1. Yang Liwei, the national hero is known ____ all
the Chinese.
A. for B. as C. to D. with
( )2.—Hi, Jane, tell you a piece of good news. I
____ America tomorrow.
—Wow, have a good trip!
A. am leaving for B. leaves for
C. have left for D. left for
( )3. _____she has failed for several times, she never
gives up.
A. If B. Because C. Even if D. As if
( )4.—I’m going to have an exam tomorrow.
—________
A. Calm down. B. Good luck.
C. You’re kidding. D. I’m puzzled.
C
A
B
C
Choose the best answer.
自学检测
5. Stamping her foot is my sister’s______ (典型的)
gesture.
6. Shaking hands is ____________(……的标志)
friendship in most of the countries.
7. They are busy _________________（做关于……的研
究） how to improve the environment.
8. Miss Wang usually raises her thumbs to _______
（表扬） us.
typical
a sign of
doing some research on
praise
mean
ask for a ride
gesture
with his thumb raised
body language
Michael sees a stranger putting out his hand with his thumb raised.
What’s the function of knowing about body language
It can help us communicate better and avoid misunderstanding.
What does this gesture show
hold hands
When do we usually hold hands with others
We usually hold hands when we meet some new friends for the first time.
It shows a warm welcome and respect.
hug
What does the body language show
It shows friendliness and happiness.
It is a sign of happiness and friendliness.
……的标志
stamp one’s foot
What does the body language show
It shows one’s anger.
It is a typical sign of showing one’s anger.
adj.典型的，有代表性的
1a Look, listen and say.
Intensive listening
( )1.How does Jane say “hi”
A. She waves her hand.
B. She smiles.
C. She bows.
( )2.How does Miss Wang show her unhappiness
A. She raises her voice.
B. She crosses her arms and stamps her foot.
C. She puts her hands on her hips.
Will she praise or punish us
A
C
Use your body language to help express yourself.
1b Listen to 1a and mark T (true) or F (False).
Extensive listening
When Yukio says “hi” he waves his hand. ( )
Bowing is a sign of peace. ( )
When Miss Wang puts her hands on her hips, she will punish students. ( )
When Jane’s sister stamps her foot, she may be angry.( )
The three kids are talking about body language. ( )
F
F
T
T
T
1c Read 1a and fill in the blanks.
Waving and bowing are examples of _______ language. In Japan, people bow as a sign of __________. In Canada, people wave as a sign of _________ and ____________. In all cultures, people smile when they are _______. Body language can mean different things in different ________________. If we understood body language from different countries, we could _____________ better.
friendship
body
happy
peace
cultures/countries
communicate
respect
自主学习
wave one’s hands
hold one’s hands
2. a sign of …
3. be known as=be famous as
be known for=be famous for
be known to sb.
4. even if = even though
5. keep in silence=keep silent
6. notice sb do
/doing sth/that
7. put one's hands on her hips
8.praise sb/punish sb
9. cross one's arms/stamp her foot
1.挥手
握手
2.….的标志
3.作为…而出名
因…而出名
被某人所熟知
4. 即使
5.保持沉默
6.注意某人做过/注意某人正在做…
7.双手叉腰上
8.表扬某人/惩罚某人
9.叉胳膊/跺脚
10. do some research
do some research (on )
11.communicate better (with)sb
12. be puzzled
13. It’s a secret
keep a secret
in secret/the secret of
14. calm down
15. have a victory
16. nod one’s head (nodded-nodded)
shake one’s head(shook-shaken)
17. avoid misunderstandings
18.hold/wave hands (held-held)
10.做调查
做关于…研究
11.更好(与某人)交流
12.困惑，不明白
13. 它是个秘密
保守秘密
秘密地/...的 秘诀
14.冷静
15.胜利
16.点头
摇头
17.避免误解
18.握手/挥手
1.挥手
握手
2.….的标志
3.作为…而出名
因…而出名
被某人所熟知
4. 即使
5.保持沉默
6.注意某人做过/注意某人正在做…
7.双手叉腰上
8.表扬某人/惩罚某人
9.叉胳膊/跺脚
10.做调查
做关于…研究
11.更好(与某人)交流
12.困惑，不明白
13. 它是个秘密
保守秘密
秘密地/...的 秘诀
14.冷静
15.胜利
16.点头
摇头
17.避免误解
18.握手/挥手
a
e
d
c
b
f
___ Good luck.
___ I’m puzzled.
___ I’m just kidding.
___ It’s a secret.
___ Calm down.
___ Have a victory.
a
b
d
c
f
2a Look at these gestures that are common in the USA.
Discuss and match each gesture with its meaning below.
e
Put these sentences in the correct order to form a passage.
( ) Body language means different things in different cultures.
( ) In Canada, nodding your head shows agreement.
( ) But people shake their heads from side to side to show
agreement in India.
( ) So, to avoid misunderstanding, you should study both spoken
and body languages.
( ) However, in India, men often hold hands a sign of friendship.
( ) North American men seldom hold hands in public.
( ) For example, the signs of showing agreement and friendship
are different from culture to culture.
4
1
6
7
3
5
2
Language points:
be known for
be known as
be known to sb.
be famous for
=
=
be famous as
作为……而出名
因为……而出名
被某人所……熟知
e.g.
(1)重庆因为火锅而出名。
Chongqing ___________________ hot pot.
(2)重庆作为山城出名。
Chongqing ____________________ a mountain city.
is known/famous as
is known/famous for
1. I think that is known as body language.我觉得这就是肢体语言。
Language points:
even if= even though 意为“即使、纵然”, 引导让步状语从句
即使她回家很晚，她每晚也要给母亲打电话。
e.g. Even if she returns home quite late, she calls her mother
every night.
do some research (on) 做关于……的研究
Jane 最近在做一些关于英式英语和美式英语差异的研究。
e.g. Recently Jane ___________________ the differences
between British English and American English.
has done some research on
2. We use body language to communicate how we feel, even if
there is silence.我们用肢体语言表达我们的感受，即使是沉默的时候。
3. we should do some research.我们应该做些研究。
Can they have the same meaning
What does the body language mean
Showing agreement
Showing disagreement
Discuss the typical body language your teachers/classmates
often use with the following questions. Then report to the whole
class, paying attention to the pause, liaison and intonation.
1.What is his/ her body language
2. When is it used
3. What does it show
Discuss and report
You may begin like this:
Miss Wang’s typical body language is … It is a sign of … When she …,
she often uses this body language…
2b Do you know any other gestures In
groups, act them out and guess what
they mean.
Group work
Summary:
We learn:
We can:
Some words: bow, silence, hip, praise, research,
secret, puzzled, victory, typical
misunderstanding,
2. Some phrases: a sign of, be known as, be known for,
even if, do some research
3. Some sentences:
(1)We bow when we are saying hello as a sign of respect.
(2)We use body language to communicate how we feel, even if there is silence.
(1)Know more about different culture.
(2)Express ourselves by proper body language.
Assignment
Read 1a.
Memorize the useful expressions and key sentences which we learn today.
Finish Section B in your workbook.
Preview Section C.
I. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. She still looks so young. What’s her s______.
2. He p_____ his team for their excellent performance.
3. The scientists are doing some r_____ on deaf children.
4. A scream (尖叫) broke the s_____ of the night.
5. She won the speech competition. We drank to her v_____.
当堂训练
ecret
raised
esearch
ilence
ictory
II. 单项选择。
( ) 1. -When ____ your aunt _____
-In one hour.
A. did; arrive B. has; arrived C. is arriving D. does; arrive
( ) 2. Emily made up her mind to marry Peter, _____ he is deaf.
A. so far B. even if C. so that D. as well
( ) 3. The old man was often seen ____ by the lake.
A. to walk B. to walking C. walks D. walked
( ) 4. - I wonder if there____ a class meeting this week.
- If there _____ , I will tell you at once.
A. will be; is B. would be; have
C. is; will be D. will be; will be
C
B
A
A
Thank you!(共25张PPT)
Unit 3
English Around the World
Topic 2
Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures.
Section C
Studying aims 学习目标
Learn some new words and phrases.
consider, honest, ancient, compare to, make mistakes…
2. Learn some language cultures, different meanings in different cultures.
E.g. a homeless dog, a lucky dog
3. Know some skills of reading such as extensive and intensive reading.
use differently
negative meanings
positive meanings
3.consider sb/sth.(as) sth
=regard sb/sth as sth
consider doing sth
be considered (as) sth /to be +adj
=be regarded as sth
4. at times=sometimes
at one time/at this time/in time/on time
5. as we know
6. in ancient times
自主学习
使用不同
贬义
正面意义
3.视某人/某物为…
考虑做某事
被视为…
被视为…
4.有时/曾经/
此时/及时/准时
5.正如我们所知
6.在古代
7.compare A to B
compare A with B
8. a symbol of …
9. stand for(stood-stood)
10. pay (more) attention to
11. understand sth better
12. make mistakes
mistake … for…
7.把A 比作B(表两物相似时的比较)
把A和B相比(表两物异同时的比较)
8.…象征
9.代表
10. (多)注意…
11.更好的了解(understood)
12.犯错
把…错以为是…
自学检测
Dragon _______________(被当做）the symbol of Chinese nation.
If you ____________________(多注意）what the teacher says in class, you will not ________________ (犯相同的错误）.
We usually ________ life ___ stage.(把…比作).
Bamboo _________（代表）wisdom and power in Chinese culture.
I usually go to the movies with my parents, but ________ alone（有时）.
My sister ___________ (leave) for Paris in a few days.
is considered as
compare
stands for
at times
is leaving
make the same mistake
to
pay more attention to
What do the gestures that are common in the USA mean
I’m puzzled.
I’m just kidding.
Good luck.
In Canada, people ______________ when they greet each other, while people_____ as a sign of ________ in Japan.
wave their hands
respect
bow
bow
wave hands
In Canada, nodding head shows ______________,while people ____________________________ to show agreement in India.
Body language means different things in different cultures.
agreement
shake their heads from side to side
Learn more about different cultures.
bat
Why do we Chinese use the pattern of bat to decorate their houses
It’s a symbol of long life and happiness.
It has positive meanings in Chinese culture.
He is blind as a bat.
It’s a symbol of ugliness and bad luck.
It has negative meanings in western cultures.
盲目、瞎眼
1a Read and understand.
1b Read 1a and choose the correct answers.
Fast Reading
The title of the passage may be ____.
A. Animals and Plants B. China and Foreign Countries
C. Different Cultures, Different Meanings D. Positive and Negative Meanings
2. In China, many parents want their children to become “dragons”. The “dragons” here mean ____ .
A. successful people B. children
C. strong people D. creatures
In western countries, heroes killed dragons to protect people. This shows dragons are considered to be ____ .
A. brave B. strong C. lovely D. dangerous
4. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word “regarded” means ____ .
A. considered B. given C. looked D. watched
A
D
C
A
Careful Reading
Read Para.2 carefully and guess the meaning of each phrase about dogs in pairs.
a homeless dog
a mad dog
a running dog
a dog catching a mouse
You are a lucky dog.
Every dog has its day.
in China
in western countries
丧家狗
疯狗
走狗
狗捉耗子多管闲事
You are a lucky person.你真是个幸运儿
Each person has good luck at times. 人人都有得意日。
Dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans.
Careful Reading
Read Para.3 carefully and mark T (true) or F (false).
( )1. Dragons play an important role in Chinese
culture.
( )2. In ancient times, the Chinese emperors
compared themselves to dragons.
( )3. In western cultures, dragon has positive
meanings.
T
T
F
n.皇帝
Careful Reading
Read Para.4 carefully and choose the right answers.
( )1. Rose ____ in Chinese culture and western
cultures.
A. has similar meanings
B. has different meanings
C. has negative meanings
( )2. Rose stands for the following except ____ .
A. love B. peace C. good luck D. courage
A
C
n. 勇气
Plant and animal In Chinese culture In western culture
dog
dragon
rose
honest, and good friends of humans; has positive meanings
strong and magical creatures
dangerous animals
stands for love, peace, courage and friendship
negative meanings
stands for love, peace, courage and friendship
1c Complete the table based on 1a. You can also add something else.
Retell the text based on the table you filled in.
Listen, read and find the following phrases in the passage.
consider the dog honest
at times
be regarded/ considered as
compare…to
a symbol of
stand for
pay attention to
有时；间或
被当做/认为……
认为狗诚实
……的象征
注意
代表
把……比喻成……
Match the phrases with their Chinese meanings.
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the given phrases.
pay attention to stand for at times regard as compare…to
People say the rose often ___________ love.
Dogs are ____________ honest and good friends of humans.
You need to _________________ the differences more.
Robert Burns __________ his love ______ a red rose.
Everybody makes mistakes _________.
stands for
regarded as
pay attention to
at times
compares
to
Write a passage with the title Different Cultures, Different Meanings based on the table. You can add more items.
Plant and animal
In Chinese culture
In western culture
peacock goodness/
beauty/peace
pride
bat long life/
happiness
bad luck
bamboo happiness/
peace wisdom/
power
…
Discuss in groups to get the fact and supporting ideas.
Draw your draft.
The phrases in 1b may help you!
stand for, regard/consider…as, a symbol of, have positive/negative meaning…
Don’t forget the conj.
Compose your writing.
Check your spelling, tense etc.
How to write your composition
but, while, however
One possible version:
Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures. Here are some things that have different meanings between the Chinese and western cultures.
In China, peacock is a beautiful animal that stands for beauty and goodness. Bats also have positive meanings in China, especially in the southern part of the country. They stand for life and happiness. However, for people in western cultures, they mean bad luck. Bamboo is a symbol of happiness and peace in China, but it means wisdom and power in western cultures.
Summary:
We learn:
We can:
Some words: negative, consider, honest
positive, ancient, magical, creature,
compare, courage, underline, pride
2. Some phrases: at times, stand for,
regard/consider…as,
a symbol of, make mistake,
compare…to, compare…with
3. Some sentences:
(1)The ancient emperors compared themselves to dragons.
(2)The rose is regarded as a symbol of love.
Tell the culture differences between China and western
countries.
2. Write a composition about the different cultures of the same thing.
Assignment
Read 1a.
Memorize the useful expressions and key sentences which we learn today.
Finish Section C in your workbook.
Review Sections A-C.
当堂训练
I.选择
( )1.During a long time, we like to___ the teachers___ the candles.
A.compare; to B. compare; with
C. regard; as D. regard; with
( )2. It is generally____ to be wrong to give a child___ he or she want.
A.consider; with B. considering; what
C. considered; whatever D. considers; whenever
( )3. She ___ a best mother and also a good teacher and friend by her sons.
A.is regarding of B. is regarded with
C. is regarded as D. is regarding for
A
C
C
( )4. ___ some of my students dislike me, because I’m very strict with them.
A.Often B. Always
C. At times D. Some time
( )5. We should ___ attention___ the traffic lights when we cross the road.
A. pay; to B. pay; with
C. have; to D. have; with
C
A
Thank you!(共24张PPT)
Unit 3
English Around the World
Topic 2
Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures.
Section A
Studying aims 学习目标
Learn some new words and phrases.
stranger, whenever, see…off, ask for a ride…
2. Learn some useful sentences:
E.g. Could you please give me a ride to the airport
3. Learn present continuous to show the future:
I’m flying to Disneyland tomorrow.
Where is Wang Junfeng going tomorrow
What are Kangkang and Michael doing at the airport
They are seeing Wang Junfeng off.
He is going to Disneyland.
Who is he traveling there with
He is traveling there with his parents.
see sb. off 为某人送行
He is boarding in an hour.
v. 上(船、火车、飞机) 等
Listen to 1a and choose the best answer.
( ) 1. What does Michael see a stranger doing
( ) 2. Who is meeting them tomorrow
( ) 3. What is Wang Junfeng worried about
A. Waving his hand excitedly.
B. Putting out his hand with his thumb raised.
C. Shaking hands with others.
A. His friend. B. His aunt. C. His uncle.
A. His English. B. where to buy the guidebook. C. How to ask for help.
A
B
C
Who is meeting them tomorrow
put out his hand with his thumb raised
means
ask for a ride
1b Listen to 1a and number the following pictures.
( )
( )
( )
( )
②
③
④
①
1a Listen, look and say.
1C
Read 1a and Mark True (T) or False (F).
( ) 1. Michael and Kangkang are going to see
Wang Junfeng’s family off at a bus station.
( ) 2. Wang Junfeng’s family and the stranger
are leaving for Disneyland.
( ) 3. The driver stops the minibus and gives the
stranger a ride.
( ) 4. Michael tells Wang Junfeng to send him an e-
mail or call him if he needs any help.
F
F
T
T
1. see sb off
2. put out (his hand)
3. with his thumb raised
4. ask for a ride
ask sb for sth
5. give sb a ride
give sb sth=give sth to sb
6. get on
get off
自主学习
1.给某人送行
2.①伸出(他的手)②熄灭
3.伸出他的拇指
4. (请求)搭车
向某人请求…
5.让某人搭车
给某人某物
6.上(车/船/飞机)
下(车/船/飞机)
7. be worried about sth/doing sth
= worry about sb/sth
8. no need to do sth
9.have much difficulty in sth/doing sth
= have much trouble in sth/doing
10. whenever =no matter when
11. send sb sth
=send sth to sb(send-sent-sent)
12. board
13..pick sb up
14.. give sb a speech
15. What’s up =What’s the matter
=What’s wrong
=What’s happening
7.对…感到着急/担心
8.没必要做某事
9.在(做) …有很大困难
10.无论何时
11.给某人送某物
12.上船等
13.接某人
14.给某人发表演讲
15.出了什么事？
(不好的事)
当堂训练
1.给他们送行
2.熄灭
3.伸出他的拇指
4. 请求某事
5.让她搭车
6.上(车/船/飞机)
下(车/船/飞机)
7. 担心她
8.没必要做某事
9.在(做) ..有很大困难
10.接他
11.给我们发表演讲
see them off
put out
with his thumb raised
ask for sth
give her a ride
get on
get off
7.worry about her
=be worried about her
8. no need to do sth
9.have much difficulty in sth/doing sth
= have much trouble in sth/doing
10. pick him up
11.give us a speech
I can’t believe that I’m flying to Disneyland.
We’re going to the same place.
My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.
I hope I won’t have much difficulty in communication.
Whenever you need help, send me and e-mail or call me.
请找出如下重点句子
表示位置转移的v.常用 进行时态表将来
包括：leave, come, go, arrive, start, meet, stay, fly, return等。
eg:They are starting at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow.
I’m flying to Disneyland tomorrow.
When is Wang Junfeng’s uncle meeting him He is meeting him tomorrow.
When is Wang Junfeng leaving He is leaving in an hour.
Language points
Study the sentences carefully and pay attention to the verbs and the time. Then choose the correct answers to complete the sentences.
1. When is Bob going to London
He is going to London next Sunday.
2. When is Wang Junfeng’s uncle meeting him
He is meeting him tomorrow.
3. When is Wang Junfeng leaving
He is leaving in an hour.
3
I __________ ( move/am moving) to Shanghai next month.
They _________ (start/are starting) at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow.
We are traveling to Beijing _____________ (next Sunday/
on Sunday).
am moving
are starting
next Sunday
Wang Junfeng is very excited because he is ______to Disneyland with his parents. His friends Kangkang and Michael are going to _______ them _____.On their way to the _______, there is a ________ asking for a ______.Then they drive there together. Wang Junfeng’s ______ is at 5 o’clock and his uncle is ________ him. But he is still ________about his English. His friends give him some advice. _____________he needs help, he can read the_________, A Tour in the U.S.A, and send an email ________ help.
flying
see
off
airport
stranger
ride
Whenever
flight
worried
meeting
guidebook
Fill in the blanks according to 1a.
for
Listen to the passage and choose the correct answers.
( ) 1. Where does Bob come from
A. London. B. America. C. Australia.
( ) 2. When is he going to London
A. On Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
( ) 3. How many people are going to see him off
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( ) 4. Who is meeting Bob at the airport
A. His uncle. B. His aunt. C. His classmate.
2
A
C
C
C
4. Make up conversations in pairs by
following the example.
Example:
A: When are you traveling to Canada
B: I’m traveling tomorrow.
A: Who are you going with
B: I’m going with my friends.
Travel to Canada/tomorrow/go with
现在进行时表将来：
1. The summer holidays are coming.
2. I am arriving home in twenty minutes.
3. My uncle is seeing (meeting) me tomorrow.
am/is/are+ doing
位移动词
非位移动词
going \ coming
leaving \ arriving
driving
starting \ beginning
traveling \ flying
```
```
eg:
seeing \ meeting
sleeping
changing
working
Pair Work
board/
in several minutes/pick…up
go to the central park/
this weekend/give… a ride
arrive at/at 7 ’clock
/give…a speech
( )1.—Where is my father, Mom
—He is __ home.
A. by the way B. on the way
C. in this way D. to the way
( ) 2.They say they __ China for Japan next week.
A.are leaving B. would leave
C.leave D. were leaving
( )3.The engineer is returning from Hong Kong _____ a few
days.
A. since B. for C. in D. after
B
A
C
Choose the best answer.
Exercises
( )4.The winter holiday will begin soon. John _____ to
stay with us.
A. will be coming B. comes
C. came D. is coming
( )5._____ you do, I will be on your side.
A. Whenever B. Whatever
C. However D. Wherever
( )6. Although we have learned English for 3
years, we still have trouble _____ the new words.
A. learn B. to learn
C. learning D. of learning
B
C
D
当堂训练
( ) 1. -Have you ever seen each other before
- No, we are _____.
A. friends B. classmates
C. customers D. strangers.
( ) 2.-When should I go to see you
- Come____ you like. Any time is OK.
A. Whatever B. because
C. but D. whenever
( ) 3. - We ____ for London on business next week.
- Have a good trip!
A.leave B. have left C. are leaving D. are left
D
D
C
( ) 4. -______ You look so sad.
- My car was stolen last night.
A.What’s up B. It’s a pity.
C. How do you do D. What a shame!
( ) 5. -I’m always worried about our son.
- _____He is no longer a child and he can look after himself.
A. All right B. No need to worry
C. I don’t mind. D. Of course not.
A
B
1.今天早上他们去火车站给朋友送行。
e.g. They went to the train station
_______their friends ______ this morning.
2.他没关灯就离开了教室。
e.g. He left the classroom_______________
3.wherever = no matter where 无论在哪儿
however = no matter how 无论怎样
whoever = no matter who 无论是谁
whatever = no matter what 无论什么
to see off
with the light on
返回
Thank you!
