Unit 4 Jobs people do 习题课件(8份)

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名称 Unit 4 Jobs people do 习题课件(8份)
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版本资源 牛津上海版(试用本)
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-11-21 08:02:43

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(共15张PPT)
课时5 Writing
牛津沪教版七年级下
Unit 4 Save the trees
本单元的话题为“介绍人物活动”。介绍人物的活动一般用现在进行时,描写要生动形象,注意详略得当。最后别忘了写一下感受。
牛津沪教版七年级下
weather, plant, dig, carry, save, work, put, busy,
tired, happy, finally, hole, water
单 词:
Tree Planting Day, in the park, be good for, in fact,
have fun
短 语:
1. Today is Tree Planting Day.
2. My family are in the park.
3. There are a lot of people in the park.
4. Some are..., some are..., others are....
5. We are all having lots of fun.
6. We are tired but happy.
句 型:
常用衔接词:
and, but, after
假如今天是植树节,你和你的爸爸妈妈正在公园里植树,请你根据下面的提示,写一篇60 词左右的作文,描述你们的植树过程,可适当发挥。
Time and place March 12th; in the park
Who my father, my mother and I
What My father: dig holes
My mother: put trees in the holes
I: water the trees
Feeling …
1. 体裁:记叙文
2. 人称:第一人称或第三人称
3. 时态:现在进行时
【审题指导】
【思路构建】
介绍人物活动 引出人物活动的时间和地点 It is Tree Planting Day today. I go to the park with...
描述人物活动 There are many people in the park. They're planting trees. My father is... My mother is... I am ...
描写人物的 感受 We are all tired but we are happy./ We are having a good time.
Today is March 12th. It is Tree Planting Day. The weather is good.
I go to the park near our home with my parents to plant trees. We get there at 9:00 a.m. There are many people in the park. They are planting trees. Now we’re all very busy. My father is digging holes in the ground. My mother is putting
【范文赏析】
trees in the holes. What am I doing I am watering the trees. All of us are having great fun.
We are all tired, but we are still happy, because these trees can make our city beautiful. We are looking forward to the next Tree Planting Day.
点评:短文先引出活动的时间和地点,然后描写人物的活动,时态运用准确。知识点busy, dig, put, water, tired, happy 及there be 句型的运用,生动形象地表达了文意。短文最后描写了人物的感受,使文章显得更加完美。
根据表格内容提示,用现在进行时描述布朗一家的活动。
People Activity Place
Mrs Brown make cakes in the kitchen
Mr Brown sit on a chair, read a book in the living room
Jim and his friend Mike play football in the garden
Sue and her friend Ann watch TV in Sue’s bedroom
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Look! The Browns are very busy now. Mrs Brown is making cakes for the family in the kitchen. Mr Brown is sitting on a chair and reading a book in the living room.
What are the children doing Jim and his friend Mike are playing football in the garden. Sue and her friend Ann are watching TV in Sue's bedroom. What a happy family!(共33张PPT)
课时2 Reading Ⅱ
牛津沪教版七年级下
Unit 4 Save the trees
1
2
3
4
基础巩固练
提示:点击 进入习题
5
答案呈现
11
12
13
6
7
8
9
10
fight
major
against
imagine
millions
harmful
made
branches
discussing
C
A
14
15
D
D
A
produce
答案呈现
16
17
18
In fact
looked around; across
19
20
taking in
基础巩固练
come from
such as
21
22
23
B
D
24
25
B
26
27
28
D
B
29
30
D
C
C
A
A
能力提升练
答案呈现
能力提升练
31
32
33
C
C
D
34
A
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. Trees p oxygen for us to breathe.
2. Don’t f with your classmates. You should be polite (有礼貌的).
3. Chinese is a m subject for students in China.
ight
ajor
roduce
4. Many students are a these rules because they aren’t useful.
5. —Can you i the life in the future
—Yes. There will be more and more robots.
gainst
magine
二、根据句意从方框中选单词并用其适当形式填空。
6. (易错题) There are __________ of books in Guangzhou Library.
discuss, million, branch, harm, make
millions
【点拨】考查million的用法。millions of 意为“数以百万计的”。millions易忽略s。
7. Air pollution is _________ to our health.
discuss, million, branch, harm, make
harmful
8. Those pictures on the wall are _________ of leaves.
discuss, million, branch, harm, make
made
9. (易错题) After the heavy rain, there are a lot of _________ on the ground.
discuss, million, branch, harm, make
branches
【点拨】考查branch。其意思为“树枝”,复数形式为branches。
10. The students stopped __________ when the teacher came in.
discuss, million, branch, harm, make
discussing
三、单项选择。
11.【中考·呼和浩特】It is very _____for passengers(乘客) to use e-tickets when they are taking high-speed trains.
A. peaceful B. basic
C. convenient D. natural
C
【点拨】考查形容词辨析。句意:乘客在乘坐高铁时使用电子车票非常________。peaceful平静的;basic基础的;convenient方便的;natural自然的。故选C。
12. —I am hungry now. I came to school ______ breakfast this morning.
—You should get up early.
A. of B. to C. at D. without
D
13. —If you want to go to Taiyuan, you can close your eyes and ______ going there.
—Your suggestion shows you are a daydreamer.
A. imagine B. practice
C. enjoy D. like
A
14. (易错题)【晋城阳城期末】The wine is ______ grapes.
A. made from B. made of C. made in
A
【点拨】考查三者的区别。be made from意为“由……制成”,看不出原材料;be made of意为“由……制成”,能看出原材料; be made in意为“在……制造”。分析句意可知看不出原材料,选A项。
15.【中考·黄石】It’s parents’ job to ______ a clean and comfortable environment at home ______ their children.
A. support; with B. offer; with
C. give; for D. provide; for
D
【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。句意:为孩子们在家提供一个清洁、舒适的环境是父母们的职责。support. . . with. . . 用……支撑……;offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供……;give sth. to sb. 给某人……;provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供……。分析句意可知选D。
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
16. 确切地说,她撒谎了。
__________, she told a lie.
In fact
17. 这个班大部分同学来自中国。
Most students of this class ______________ China.
come from
18.【山西晋城期中】他先环顾四周,然后再穿过马路。
He _____________ and then walked ________ the road.
looked around across
19. 许多动物是有帮助的,例如狗和大象。
Many animals are helpful, __________ dogs and elephants.
such as
20. (易错题) 在吸入氧气后他感觉好多了。
After ______________ oxygen, he felt much better.
taking in
【点拨】考查take in。其意思为“吸入”。after为介词,后接动词时动词要加- ing。
五、完形填空。
Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brother, Mike, who was an excellent gardener in town. His skill and his beautiful trees were ______21 everywhere.
21. A. simple B. famous
C. similar D. common
B
One day, Henry went to the town to visit Mike. “Look, my brother,” said Mike, “Here is the best ______22 tree from my garden.
22. A. pear B. grape
C. apple D. banana
C
Take it home and ______23 it so that you, your children, and your children’s children can enjoy it.”
23. A. sell B. wash C. hide D. plant
D
Henry was ______24 with the apple tree and went back home. The next morning, he began to ______25 where he should plant it.
24. A. tired B. patient
C. pleased D. popular
25. A. learn B. wonder
C. realize D. understand
B
C
“If I plant it on the hill, the wind might catch it and _____26 down the fruits. If I plant it close to the road, people who pass by will pick some of them. But if I plant it...” he said to himself.
26. A. put B. cut C. push D. shake
D
______27 he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it. But the tree bore (结出) no fruit the first year, nor the second.
27. A. Finally B. Firstly
C. Luckily D. Certainly
A
Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him ______28, “You have cheated me. This is the third year and it brings me ______29 but leaves.”
28. A. happily B. angrily
C. kindly D. carelessly
29. A. nothing B. something
C. everything D. anything
B
A
When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “You have planted the tree in such a cold corner without ______30 or warmth. How, then, could you expect flowers and fruits ”
30. A. air B. earth
C. water D. sunlight
D
六、阅读理解。
31. What does the underlined word “exist” mean
A. Drink. B. Eat. C. Live. D. Work.
C
【点拨】原句为:People and animals need oxygen to exist. 结合后句内容Without it, most living things would die.可知我们需要它来生存,因为没有它生命都将死亡。
32. Which of the following may damage(危害) our environment
A. Oxygen. B. Medicine.
C. Food. D. Carbon dioxide.
D
【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子Too much carbon dioxide is bad for our environment.可知答案。
33. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. Trees are important to animals.
B. Animals need oxygen to breathe.
C. Trees can help people and animals in many ways.
D. There are few trees in the world now.
C
【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子All people know that trees are important to us.可知答案。
34. Where may we read this passage
A. In a plant magazine.
B. In medicine instructions(说明).
C. In a storybook.
D. In a cookbook.
A
【点拨】本文主要讲述了树对生命的重要性,因此最有可能在植物杂志上看到。(共37张PPT)
课时6 More practice~Culture corner
牛津沪教版七年级下
Unit 4 Save the trees
1
2
3
4
基础巩固练
提示:点击 进入习题
5
答案呈现
11
12
13
6
7
8
9
10
disease
carry
furniture
digging
danger
best
our
living
healthy
C
A
14
15
B
B
D
produce
答案呈现
16
17
18
the most popular
besides Chinese
19
20
tried his best
基础巩固练
The number of
in danger
21
22
23
A
D
24
25
B
26
27
28
D
A
29
30
C
B
C
D
B
能力提升练
答案呈现
能力提升练
36
37
38
die
cutting
39
40
forest
for
use
31
32
33
C
G
A
34
E
41
42
43
and
millions
44
45
harmful
easily
Stop
35
F
一、根据句意、首字母提示或汉语提示完成单词。
1. —What does the company p
—It makes toy cars. Children like them.
2. Smoking too much may cause cancer(癌症). It is a terrible d .
3. —The box is too heavy. Can you help me to c it
—Sure.
isease
arry
roduce
4. We’ll want more _________ (家具)for the new office.
5. Look. The man is _________ (挖)a hole. Let’s go and help him.
furniture
digging
【点拨】考查furniture。其意为“家具”,为不可数名词。易误用复数形式。
【点拨】考查dig。其意思为“挖”,现在分词为digging。
二、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.【中考·兰州】We should take action to protect animals in ___________ (dangerous).
danger
7.【中考·兰州】This restaurant has the _________ (good) service of the three.
best
8. We must try _________ (we) best to protect the trees.
our
9. Trees are the biggest and oldest _________ (live) things on the Earth.
living
10. We should do some exercise to keep us _________ (health).
healthy
三、单项选择。
11. The habit of ______ tea is good for your health.
A. drink B. drinks
C. drinking D. to drink
C
12.【中考·兰州】We gave away ______ books to the school library last year.
A. six thousands B. six thousand
C. six thousands of D. six thousand of
B
13. The number of the kinds of trees ______ decreasing in the world now.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
A
14. Shanghai is ______ the Oriental Pearl.
A. call B. calling
C. to call D. called
D
15. I know a few types of Chinese tea, ______ green tea, white tea and black tea.
A. in fact B. such as
C. as a result D. as well
B
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
16. 茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一。
Tea is one of ________________ drinks in the world.
the most popular
17. 动物的数量正在减少。
________________ animals is decreasing.
The number of
18. 除了汉语以外,我还会说英语。
I can speak English ________________ .
besides Chinese
19. 处在危险时你应该保持冷静。
You should keep calm when you are _____________ .
in danger
20. 他尽了最大的努力来完成这项任务。
He _______________ to finish the task.
tried his best
五、完形填空。
Trees are important and they can help us _____21 many ways.
21. A. in B. on C. for D. with
A
However, some of them are ______22 and need to be taken care of as much as possible. There are some ways to save the trees.
22. A. danger B. in danger
C. dangerous D. at danger
B
【点拨】in danger“处于危险之中”。
Use paper wisely. We can save the trees ______23 using paper in a right way.
23. A. with B. for C. between D. by
D
What can we do Use both sides of ______24 when we do our homework.
24. A. pencil B. book C. paper D. desk
C
Borrow books to read when you needn’t buy ______25. Never throw old books away, but be kind to give them to others who need them. In place of (代替) paper towels, use cloth towels.
25. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
B
Plant trees. To save the trees, it’s a great idea to plant them. Spring is the ______26 season to plant trees.
26. A. good B. well C. better D. best
D
If everyone around us does it, _____27 trees will appear and make our world ______28 green and beautiful.
27. A. million B. millions
C. million of D. millions of
28. A. become B. became
C. becoming D. to become
A
D
Tell people to understand the _____29 of trees and help save the trees. Try ______30 letters to government officials (官员) and persuade(劝) them to use as little paper as they can.
29. A. important B. importance
C. more important D. more importance
30. A. write B. wrote C. writing D. writer
C
B
【点拨】try doing sth. “尝试做某事”。
C
六、根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
Plants give us a lot of different foods and drinks. In fact, the most popular drink in the world comes from leaves and bushes(灌木丛). ______31 The bushes grow best on hills, and they like a lot of rain.
A. It can wake you up when you feel tired.
B. Tea is popular in the world.
C. China and India are famous for this drink.
D. People make tea in the afternoon.
E. Nowadays, people all over the world drink tea in different ways.
F. Arabs like drinking tea with mint(薄荷) and lots of sugar.
G. Some leaves fell from a tea bush into a pot of boiling water.
They also like warm weather. The leaves contain caffeine (咖啡因). ______32 Do you know the drink It is tea!
A
A. It can wake you up when you feel tired.
B. Tea is popular in the world.
C. China and India are famous for this drink.
D. People make tea in the afternoon.
E. Nowadays, people all over the world drink tea in different ways.
F. Arabs like drinking tea with mint(薄荷) and lots of sugar.
G. Some leaves fell from a tea bush into a pot of boiling water.
The first person to drink tea was probably a man in China about 4,000 years ago. He discovered(发现) tea when he was camping. ______33 The man drank the mixture(混合物) and it tasted delicious.
G
A. It can wake you up when you feel tired.
B. Tea is popular in the world.
C. China and India are famous for this drink.
D. People make tea in the afternoon.
E. Nowadays, people all over the world drink tea in different ways.
F. Arabs like drinking tea with mint(薄荷) and lots of sugar.
G. Some leaves fell from a tea bush into a pot of boiling water.
______34 For example, the Chinese sometimes add flowers to tea. The Japanese enjoy green tea. ______ 35 In North America, many people drink iced tea with lemon on a hot summer day.
There are many ways to drink tea. Why not try a new way
E
F
A. It can wake you up when you feel tired.
B. Tea is popular in the world.
C. China and India are famous for this drink.
D. People make tea in the afternoon.
E. Nowadays, people all over the world drink tea in different ways.
F. Arabs like drinking tea with mint(薄荷) and lots of sugar.
G. Some leaves fell from a tea bush into a pot of boiling water.
七、综合填空。
Every year a large part of rainforests disappears(消失) on the Earth. There were plants and animals living in these forests years ago. But now many of them _________36. Other animals have to leave and find a new _________ 37 to make their home. Why do the rainforests disappear so fast
forest, for, million, die, easy, use, stop, and, cut, harm
die
forest
The main reason is that people destroy rainforests. We are _________ 38 down many trees in the rainforests for many reasons. We burn wood _________ 39 fire. We _________ 40 the trees to produce furniture and paper. We turn rainforests into farms _________ 41 we need to grow food and keep animals.
forest, for, million, die, easy, use, stop, and, cut, harm
cutting
for
use
and
The drought(旱灾) is _________ 42 to rainforests too. In 2010, a big drought happened in the Amazon Rainforest. Rivers dried up and _________ 43 of plants and animals died. The drought also made the air so dry that the forest fire happened _________ 44. Many animals lost their homes during the fire.
forest, for, million, die, easy, use, stop, and, cut, harm
millions
harmful
easily
It’s time to protect the rainforests. Each of us should take care of the forests. _________ 45 cutting down trees and make the world more beautiful.
forest, for, million, die, easy, use, stop, and, cut, harm
Stop(共17张PPT)
课时4 Listening & Speaking
牛津沪教版七年级下
Unit 4 Save the trees
1
2
3
4
基础巩固练
提示:点击 进入习题
5
答案呈现
11
12
13
6
7
8
9
10
example
furniture
save
part
disease
pay attention to
from
to make
disease
skate
come from; part of
practise speaking
14
15
didn't; until
is good for
to make
答案呈现
能力提升练
16
17
18
D
C
D
一、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。
1. Can you give us an _________ (例子)
2. We usually use this kind of wood to make _________ (家具).
3. We should _________ (拯救)the animals in danger.
4. They appeared from every _________ (部分)of the city.
5. Let’s help save this small tree. It has got a _________ (疾病).
example
furniture
save
part
disease
二、选词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
6. She asked the child to _______________ his writing.
disease, make, pay attention to, skate, from
pay attention to
7. Many useful things around us are __________ trees.
disease, make, pay attention to, skate, from
from
8. We use wood __________ a lot of furniture.
disease, make, pay attention to, skate, from
to make
9. The medicine is helpful in fighting against the _________.
disease, make, pay attention to, skate, from
disease
10. The queen can __________ at a very high speed.
disease, make, pay attention to, skate, from
skate
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
11. 这些年轻人几乎来自中国的每个地方。
The young people ___________ almost every ___________ China.
come from part of
12. 锻炼对人们的健康有益。
Exercise ______________ people’s health.
is good for
13. 我们经常在课后练习说英语。
We often ________________ English after class.
practise speaking
14. 我们可以用木头制作纸。
We can use wood _____________ paper.
to make
15. 雨直到半夜才停。
The rain _________ stop _________ midnight.
didn't until
四、阅读理解。
16. Orange trees have ______.
A. shiny green leaves B. small white flowers
C. sweet smell D. all the above
D
【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子The orange tree is beautiful. It has a lot of shiny green leaves. The small white flowers smell very sweet.可知答案。
17. The writer thinks that ______.
A. oranges are the most important crops in Florida
B. orange trees came from America
C. orange trees went first to the New World
D. the Chinese first planted orange trees
D
【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子The orange tree probably came from China.可知D项正确。
18. The main idea of the passage is that ______.
A. the orange is sweet and juicy with seeds and a skin
B. orange trees went from Asia to different parts of the world
C. oranges have a long history and are loved by many people
D. many Chinese artists drew lovely pictures of oranges and orange trees
C
【点拨】根据原文中句子Everybody loves oranges.、There were orange trees twenty million years ago.、Farmers in other parts of Asia and the Middle East learned to plant oranges from the Chinese.可知C项正确。(共20张PPT)
易错考点专练
牛津沪教版七年级下
Unit 4 Save the trees
1
2
1
2
考点1
提示:点击 进入习题
答案呈现
考点2
C
B
D
B
3
A
3
stop talking
4
of
4
stop to have
5
in
6
from
答案呈现
1
2
考点3
D
B
3
A
4
carrying
5
took
1
2
考点4
at
with
3
for
4
is good for
6
brought
5
is good at
6
is good with
考点1 stop doing sth. 与stop to do sth. 辨析。
【易错点津】
stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事”;stop to do sth. 意为“停下来去做某事”。
一、单项选择。
1.【中考·甘孜州】He felt tired, so he stopped ______ a rest under the tree.
A. having B. have C. to have
C
2. When she saw me, she stopped ______ with me.
A. talk B. to talk
C. talking D. to talking
B
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
3. 请不要讲话了。
Please ________________.
4. 我太累了,咱们停下来休息吧。
I am too tired. Let’s ________________a rest.
stop talking
stop to have
考点2 be made of , be made from 与be made in 辨析。
【易错点津】
be made of + 材料(可以看出原材料);be made from + 材料(看不出原材料);be made in+产地。
一、单项选择。
1. Your gloves should be made ______ leather, for they feel soft and smooth.
A. in B. from C. for D. of
D
2. Lots of paper is made ______ wood.
A. of B. from C. in D. by
B
3. Look! These toys are made ______ China.
A. in B. of C. from D. by
A
二、从方框中选择恰当的介词填空。
4. These beautiful flowers are made _______ paper.
5. Is your car made _______ Japan
6. The wine is made _______ rice.
in, from, of
of
in
from
考点3 carry, take 与bring 辨析。
【易错点津】
carry “搬,扛”,不论移动的方向
bring “带来”,以说话人为中心,把某物带到说话人身边
take “带走”,以说话人为中心,把某物带到远处
一、单项选择。
1. I often help Grandma Li ______ water.
A. take B. bring
C. drink D. carry
D
2. —Please ______ your homework to school tomorrow.
—OK, Mr Wang.
A. take B. bring C. ask D. carry
B
3. Her parents often ______ her to the city library at the weekend.
A. take B. bring C. save D. carry
A
二、从方框中选择恰当的动词并用其适当形式填空。
4. Look! The man is _________ a heavy box. Let’s go and help him.
5. They _________ the old man to the hospital at once.
6. On my birthday my friends _________ me lots of gifts.
carry, take, bring
carrying
took
brought
考点4 be good for, be good at 与be good with。
【易错点津】
be good for意为“对……有益”;be good at意为“擅长……”;be good with意为“善于应付……的;对……有办法”。
一、从方框中选择恰当的介词填空。
1. Are you good _________ playing the piano
2. She is good _________ children and she wants to be a teacher.
3. Running is good _________ our health.
at, for, with
at
with
for
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
4. 植树对环境有益。
Planting trees ______________ the environment.
5. 谁擅长书法?
Who _____________ writing
6. 他善于应对老年人。
He ______________ old men.
is good for
is good at
is good with(共34张PPT)
牛津沪教版七年级下
课时1 Getting ready & ReadingⅠ
Unit 4 Save the trees
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
10
基础巩固练
提示:点击 进入习题
5
11
12
13
14
答案呈现
C
C
D
D
to save
millions
branches
importance
daily
pines
discuss
examples
save
convenient
15
A
答案呈现
16
17
18
in many ways
cut down
19
take in harmful gases
20
daily
基础巩固练
21
22
23
That sounds good. / Good idea.
Do trees keep the air cool and clean
Yes, they do.
24
So trees are really important.
25
But now people are cutting down lots of trees.
能力提升练
In fact
答案呈现
能力提升练
26
27
28
C
A
D
29
D
30
B
31
32
33
C
A
C
34
C
35
B
36
37
38
really
came
terrible
39
blowing
40
and
41
42
43
to plant
to finish
water
44
gave
45
to help
一、根据句意、首字母提示或汉语完成单词。
1. Look. All the _________(松树) are tall now.
2.【中考·南京】If you would like to _________ (讨论) the matter further, please call me.
3. Can you show us some more _________ (例子)
pines
discuss
examples
4. Many animals are in danger. We must s them.
5.【晋城期中】A bike is sometimes more c than a car in the heavy traffic.
ave
onvenient
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
6. We should do our best ____________(save) trees.
to save
7. There are ___________ (million) of stars in the sky.
millions
8. The ___________ (branch) of these trees are strong and big.
branches
9. We all know the ____________ (important) of water.
importance
10. Playing cards is one of his ___________ (day) activities.
daily
三、单项选择。
11.【晋城阳城期末】—Which team did you play _____ in the final match
—The team from No. 3 Middle School.
A. from B. to C. against
C
12.【中考·益阳】We all know that _____ birds fly to Dongting Lake in winter.
A. million B. millions C. millions of
C
13. (易错题) Trees can _____ us _____ fruit. They are very useful and important in our daily lives.
A. protect; with B. provide; for
C. protect; for D. provide; with
D
14. We all know animals can help us in many _____.
A. trees B. coasts
C. members D. ways
D
15.【中考·攀枝花改编】The doctor warns(警告) Jack to stop _____ because it is bad for his health.
A. smoking B. to smoke
C. smoked D. smokes
A
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
16. 我们在许多方面有同样的看法。
We have the same ideas _______________.
in many ways
17.【中考·兰州】人们砍伐大量树木,因此动物处于极大的危险之中。
People ___________ many trees, so animals are in great danger.
cut down
18. 实际上,多年以前这个地方有很多树。
___________, this place was full of trees many years ago.
In fact
19. 树木能够吸收有害气体。
Trees can _____________________ .
take in harmful gases
20.【中考·陕西改编】蔬菜在我们日常生活中是必要的。
Vegetables are necessary in our ___________ life.
daily
五、根据上下文补全对话。(荣德原创)
A: It’s time for our meeting. What about talking about trees
B: 21. _____________________________ Trees are important for us.
A: That’s right. Trees help us in many ways.
B: 22. _____________________________
A: Yes, they keep the air cool and clean.
That sounds good. / Good idea.
Do trees keep the air cool and clean
B: Do trees make our lives more convenient
A: 23. ___________________________ Many things come from trees. And we get fruit and oil from trees.
B: 24. ___________________________
A: You’re right. They are really important. 25. _________
________________________________
B: I’m sorry to hear that. We should ask people to stop cutting down lots of trees.
Yes, they do.
So trees are really important.
But now people are cutting down lots of trees.
六、完形填空。
There was a small village near the mountain. There were a lot of trees in the mountain. People in the _____26 always got something from it, such as animals and trees.
26. A. river B. mountain
C. village D. city
C
When they wanted to ______27 a house, they cut down the trees. And they also killed the animals for ______28.
27. A. build B. clean C. paint D. leave
28. A. vegetables B. clothes
C. fruit D. meat
A
D
【点拨】build a house 建房。
Trees were very _____29 in their daily life. They made tables, chairs ______30 beds by cutting down the trees.
29. A. careful B. successful
C. beautiful D. useful
30. A. with B. and C. but D. so
D
B
【点拨】树木在他们的日常生活中非常有用。
【点拨】他们用树木做桌子、椅子和床。
In addition(此外), when they _____31 meals, they still used some trees for wood.
31. A. ate B. bought
C. cooked D. washed
C
【点拨】cook meals 做饭。
However, they only cut down trees but _____32 planted new trees. So the trees were fewer and fewer; the animals were becoming ______33 as well.
32. A. never B. always C. often D. ever
33. A. cooking B. killing
C. dying D. lying
A
C
One summer, it rained _____34 in the village. The rain lasted for about a week.
34. A. fully B. hardly
C. heavily D. healthily
C
【点拨】rain heavily 下大雨。
The soil and the stones on the mountain fell down and soon ______35 the whole village. They finally knew they couldn’t only cut down trees but also needed to protect them.
35. A. turned B. covered
C. took D. put
B
【点拨】cover 覆盖,淹没。
七、综合填空。
These days, a couple(夫妇) are becoming more and more well-known on the Internet. That is because they have done a ________ 36 great thing—making the desert a forest.
come, help, real, and, blow, finish, plant, give, water, terrible
really
The couple are Fu Zhizhou and Chen Ailan. In 1965, they ________ 37 to Shahezi, Xinjiang from Kaifeng, Henan. The environment there was really ________ 38. But they lived in this place. The place was just like a desert. They saw the sand ________ 39 with the wind the whole day. This made their life tough(艰苦的) ________ 40 difficult.
come, help, real, and, blow, finish, plant, give, water, terrible
came
terrible
blowing
and
In 1983, after thinking about it carefully, Fu and his wife decided(决定) ________ 41 trees there. It was not easy for them ________ 42 the work. Without enough ________ 43, the trees couldn’t survive(存活). But they never ________ 44 up and kept planting and watering the trees every day.
come, help, real, and, blow, finish, plant, give, water, terrible
to plant
to finish
water
gave
More and more villagers moved here and came ________ 45 them plant trees. At last, they were successful. Now they plant more than 850,000 trees.
come, help, real, and, blow, finish, plant, give, water, terrible
to help(共21张PPT)
课时3 Grammar
牛津沪教版七年级下
Unit 4 Save the trees
答案呈现
6
7
8
C
A
9
10
A
11
12
13
is raining
am writing
14
15
are playing
语法通关练
B
B
plant; in
are; planting
1
2
3
prefers
cooking
4
5
running
are singing
isn't playing
提示:点击 进入习题
答案呈现
16
17
18
D
A
19
20
A
能力提升练
C
D
21
22
23
D
C
24
25
D
B
A
一、根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. (易错题) The boy __________ (prefer) to draw pictures now.
2. Listen! Some girls __________ (sing) in the classroom.
3. Is your mother __________ (cook) nice food now
prefers
cooking
are singing
【点拨】考查prefer的用法。其意思为“更喜欢”,一般不用进行时态。
4. Tom ____________ (not play) football on the playground at the moment.
5. —Where’s Mark Is he ___________ (run) on the grass
—Yes, he is.
running
isn't playing
二、单项选择。
6.【中考·桂林】Look! Some old people _____ in the park.
A. sings B. sing C. are singing
C
【点拨】考查现在进行时态。从Look!可知,本句用现在进行时态表达“此刻正在发生的动作”。故选C。
7.【中考·海南】—Jerry, can you give me a hand
—Just a minute. I ______ an e-mail.
A. have sent B. am sending C. was sending
B
8.【中考·武威】I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.
A. am listening B. was listening
C. listen D. listened
A
9.【中考·凉山】—Don’t make noise! The children ______ online.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A. studies B. are studying
C. studied D. were studying
B
【点拨】考查动词的时态。句意:——不要制造噪音!孩子们正在网上学习。——对不起,我不会(出声)了。根据句意判断空处动作表示正在发生,用现在进行时,故选B。
10.【中考·福建】Hurry up! Mr. Brown _____ for us in the meeting room at the moment.
A. is waiting B. will wait C. waited
A
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
11. 雨下得正大,我只好待在家里。
It ______________ heavily, so I have to stay at home.
is raining
12. 每年春季,农民们都把种子种在地里。
Every spring, farmers ________ the seeds ________ the ground.
plant in
13. 对不起,我不能去,我在写一封电子邮件。
I’m sorry I can’t go. I ______________ an e-mail.
am writing
14. 他们正在哪里植树呢?
Where ________ they ________ trees
are planting
15. 瞧!孩子们玩得多高兴啊!
Look! How happily the children ____________!
are playing
四、完形填空。(荣德原创)
It’s Sunday today. Many people don’t go to work. They are in the park. Some old men ______16 a walk.
16. A. take B. takes
C. is taking D. are taking
D
They _____17 very happy. What are the young men _____18 over there
17. A. feels B. feeling C. feel D. felt
18. A. doing B. do C. did D. does
A
C
Some ______19 happily. Some are ______20 table tennis.
19. A. run B. running
C. is running D. are running
20. A. playing B. played
C. plays D. play
A
D
Others ______21 the hill. They all _____22 playing sports.
21. A. climb B. climbing
C. climbed D. are climbing
22. A. likes B. like
C. are liking D. liked
D
B
Listen! What a beautiful song! A girl is ______23 songs. She ______24 music is relaxing.
23. A. practice B. practices
C. practicing D. practiced
24. A. thinks B. think
C. is thinking D. thought
C
A
Where are the children They are playing by the lake. Their parents are watching them playing. All the people in the park ______25 lots of fun now.
25. A. have B. is having
C. having D. are having
D(共28张PPT)
阅读能力提升练
牛津沪教版七年级下
Unit 4 Save the trees
答案呈现
6
7
8
D
B
9
10
D
11
12
13
C
D
14
C
A
A
B
1
2
3
C
D
4
5
A
A
B
提示:点击 进入习题
答案呈现
20
21
22
small
with
green
23
24
25
fight the bad environment
little rain
26
27
the Great Green Wall
on the south
in 2007
15
16
17
important
18
animals
19
around
Almost
can't
一、完形填空。
Now our life is getting better and better, but new _____1 have come out.
1. A. live B. jobs
C. problems D. pollution
C
One of the biggest problems is pollution. It has become more and more ______2 now.
2. A. serious B. beautiful
C. interesting D. important
A
Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes very dirty. ____3 kills a lot of fish and pollutes our drinking water.
3. A. They B. This C. That D. It
D
_____4 pollution makes us talk louder and become angry easily. Air pollution is the most serious. Cars, planes and factories all ______5 our air every day.
4. A. Air B. Noise C. Water D. Food
5. A. pollute B. clean C. breathe D. use
A
B
The polluted air is so thick that it has ______6 many living
things in the world.
6. A. fed B. protected
C. kept D. harmed
D
Now many countries are making rules _____7 against pollution. Factories must stop pouring dirty water into rivers and lakes, and they _____8 let dirty smoke go into the air.
7. A. fought B. fighting
C. to fight D. fights
8. A. can’t B. mustn’t
C. won’t D. needn’t
B
C
There are many other useful things we can do. We can plant trees and flowers around us. We can put waste things into the dustbin(垃圾箱) ______9 do not throw them on the ground.
9. A. and B. but C. then D. or
A
That is to say, everyone must take action to protect the environment and ______10 to fight against pollution. This way our world can be more and more beautiful.
10. A. stop B. decide C. work D. help
D
二、阅读理解。
11. This passage mainly tells us ______.
A. a well-kept garden can bring joy and sadness to your life
B. gardening can take time and you need to work all year round
C. why many people like gardening so much
D. why so many people enjoy the relaxing sound of the garden water
请同学们看《点拨训练》第46页原文。
C
【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do 可知答案。
12. Which is a great place to spend sunny afternoons according to this passage
A. A garden. B. A park.
C. Fields. D. A bookshop.
A
【点拨】根据原文第三段中句子A beautiful garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a great place to spend sunny afternoons.可知答案。
13. What do people usually plant in the garden
A. Flowers. B. Vegetables.
C. Grass. D. All the above.
D
【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子Planting new flowers and vegetables with many other gardening things allows you to keep happy.可知答案。
14. The best title for this passage might be “ ______”.
A. Enjoy Your Hobby
B. Gardening, My Favorite
C. What Is Gardening
D. A Good Place to Spend Time
B
【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round, but spending time on it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many people enjoy gardening.可知答案。
三、缩写短文填空。
Plants can make food from air, water and sunlight so they are very ____________15.
请同学们看《点拨训练》第47页原文。
important
【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight.可知答案。
Both man and __________16 get their food by eating plants and other animals.
animals
【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too.可知答案。
Flowering plants and non-flowering plants are ________17 us.
around
【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. 、You can’t see many non-flowering plants around you.可知答案。
_________18 all the trees around us are flowering plants.
Almost
【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants.可知答案。
We ________19 see many non-flowering plants around us.
can't
【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You can’t see many non-flowering plants around you.可知答案。
Some plants are large and some are ________ 20.
small
【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子Some plants are large and some are small.可知答案。
Most of them are ________ 21 plants.
green
【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子Most of them are green.可知答案。
Man can live on the Earth ________ 22 the help of plants.
with
【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子Thanks to the plants around us, we can live on the Earth.可知答案。
四、任务型阅读:阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。
23. Why are the countries building the wall of trees
They want to bring life to the dry lands and help to _________________________.
fight the bad environment
【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子The aim is to bring life to the dry lands and help to fight the bad environment.可知答案。
24. Where is the great wall of trees
It’s ______________ of the Sahara Desert.
on the south
【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子The wall is 8,000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide. It covers from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the east, on the south of the Sahara Desert(撒哈拉沙漠).可知答案。
25. Why couldn’t many plants grow in that area many years ago
Because there were few trees, strong winds and ____________.
little rain
【点拨】根据原文第三段中句子Many years ago, there were few trees in that area and the winds used to be very strong. It was harmful to the fields. Also, there was little rain, so few plants could grow and many people went hungry.可知答案。
26. When did the project begin
It began _____________.
in 2007
【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子The project began in 2007 and cost 8 billion dollars.可知答案。
27. What does the passage mainly talk about
It mainly talks about ______________________ in Africa.
the Great Green Wall
【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子Eleven countries are building a great wall of trees across Africa. It is called the Great Green Wall.可知答案。