中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八上英语优生听说读写单元强化训练Unit 5
（附技巧点拨+答案详解+听力MP3）
Unit05.mp3 Listen to the English material, and complete the tasks from Step 1 to Step 5. 听英语录 音材料,完成下面第1步到第5步的任务。
Listen to the short passage one time, and check (√) the words or expression mentioned in it. 听一遍短文,在听到的单词或短语旁打(√)。 ( )1.sports shows ( )2.exciting ( )3.cute ( )4.lovely ( )5.mind
Listen to the short passage again, and number the following sentences. 再听一遍短文,按所听顺序给下面句子排序。 ( )Well, his favorite TV shows are sports shows and Animal World. ( )He doesn't mind Healthy Living. He watches it when there isn't Animal World or Sports News. ( )Parlor is from America. He is a 13-year-old boy.
Listen to the short passage again, and complete the sentences. 再听一遍短文,补充下列句子中所缺的信息。 1. He often watches them he goes sleep. 2. He thinks Sports News is very exciting because he can know about a lot of players. 3. He can't soap operas. He thinks they're boring. He watches them.
Listen to the short passage again, and complete the mind map. 再听一遍短文,完成思维导图。
Listen to the short passage once more, and retell it in your own words. You'd better write it down. 再听一遍短文,用自己的话复述短文,并将复述后的内容写下来。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
技巧点拨与答案详析
STEP 01: 1.√ 2.√ 3.√ 5.√
STEP 02: 2 3 1
STEP 03: 1.before; to 2.famous 3.stand; never
STEP 04: 1.Sports shows 2.exciting 3.interesting
4.Healthy Living 5.soap operas
STEP 05: 答案见听力原文。
听力原文
Parlor is from America. He is a 13-year-old boy. He likes watching TV on weekends. There are many TV shows every day. What does he think of them, do you know
Well, his favorite TV shows are sports shows and Animal World. He often watches them before he goes to sleep. He loves Sports News. He thinks Sports News is very exciting because he can know about a lot of famous players. He also likes Animal World. He thinks Animal World is interesting. He can learn a lot about animals from it. And he can see many cute animals. He doesn't mind Healthy Living. He watches it when there isn't Animal World or Sports News. He can't stand soap operas. He thinks they're boring. He never watches them.
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
巧爸钱晓峰 记叙文 ★★★☆☆ 163 6分钟 /10
Mantou is a 5-year-old girl. 1 she is young, she has one of the biggest dress collections(收藏品) in the world. Her large collection is the work of her 2 Qian Xiaofeng.
When Mantou was born, Qian 3 his job in Shanghai and became a stay-at-home dad. “My wife and I thought that 4 of us should work and the other must stay at home to look after our daughter. Because my wife had a good job at that time, I 5 to stay at home,” Qian said.
Qian didn't know 6 to design clothes. When he first started doing it, Qian asked his friend, a tailor(裁缝), 7 help. To learn more, he took 8 classes online.
Now Qian can design and make clothes by 9 . He also starts to sell clothes. Qian is 10 than before, but he tries to make a new item of clothing(一件新衣服) for Mantou every two weeks.
( )1.A.Because B.But C.Though D.So
( )2.A.mother B.father C.brother D.sister
( )3.A.found B.chose C.loved D.left
( )4.A.one B.both C.all D.some
( )5.A.waited B.seemed C.happened D.decided
( )6.A.how B.which C.what D.whose
( )7.A.at B.for C.with D.on
( )8.A.American history B.swing dance C.dress making D.English learning
( )9.A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.itself
( )10.A.less busy B.more busy C.freer D.busier
be born 出生 look after 照料,照顾 at that time在那时 make clothes制作衣服
try to do sth. 尽力做某事
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式完成下列各题。
1.Can you help me my dog while I'm away
2.She in a small village in 2000.
3.My aunt is a tailor and she is good at .
4.Jim catch the early bus, so he got upearly this morning.
5.Frank was playing soccer .
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
连环画《凯文和跳跳虎》 说明文 ★★★☆☆ 161 6分钟 /5
Do you know Calvin and Hobbes It is one of the most popular comic strips(连环画) in the USA.It is very popular among young children. Even some adults like it. It is a story about a little boy and his toy tiger, Hobbes. Let's get to know more about it.
Calvin and Hobbes was drawn by Bill Watterson. Bill got bored with his job. He began to draw cartoons when he was free. Drawing cartoons was his real hobby. In 1985, his comic strip, Calvin and Hobbes, came out. The comic strip soon became popular. People fell in love with the story of Calvin, a 6-year-old boy, and his toy tiger.
The comic strip describes the true friendship between Calvin and Hobbes. It also describes Calvin's problems and his special views on different things. We can also find out how Calvin gets along with his parents.
Though it ended in 1995, Calvin and Hobbes is still one of the best-selling comic strips in every bookstore.
( )1.Who is Bill Watterson
A.He is a child who likes Calvin and Hobbes.
B.He is the writer of Calvin and Hobbes.
C.He is the main character in the comic strip, Calvin and Hobbes.
D.He is a salesman who sells toy tigers.
( )2.When did Calvin and Hobbes come out
A.In 1985. B.In 1990. C.In 1995. D.In 1996.
( )3.The underlined word “views” means “ ” in Chinese.
A.景色 B.视野 C.观点 D.感受
( )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Calvin and Hobbes is about a 16-year-old boy, Calvin and his toy tiger.
B.Bill Watterson didn't like drawing cartoons at all.
C.We can't know how Calvin gets along with his parents according to the comic strip.
D.Calvin and Hobbes is popular among young children and some adults.
( )5.What's the best title for the passage
A.A Famous Writer B.A Brave Boy
C.A Cute Tiger D.A Popular Comic Strip
adult n. 成年人 cartoon n. 漫画 hobby n. 爱好 come out 出版 describe v. 描述
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式完成下列各题。
1.—What's your
—I like listening to music and drawing pictures.
2.Most children like watching in their free time.
3.Even some don't know how to deal with it.
4.It is a good book and it Alice's experiences. Do you want to read it
5.When did the book
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
《白雪公主和七个小矮人》 记叙文 ★★★☆☆ 213 8分钟 /15
On December 21, 1937, some people watched a cartoon. The cartoon was so 1 that many people watched it again. Do you know the 2 of the cartoon It's Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.
The cartoon was made by Walt Disney. It was a 3 about Snow White and her friends. 4 he was 15 years old, Walt Disney dreamed of making a cartoon about Snow White. Of course his 5 came true.
Here's the story of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. Snow White is a beautiful girl. 6 stepmother wants to be the most 7 woman in the world. She is jealous(妒忌的) of Snow White's beauty. She tries to 8 Snow White. Snow White has to 9 from her wicked(邪恶的) stepmother. She 10 in the woods and meets seven little men. They are the dwarfs. Snow White lives with the dwarfs. However, Snow White's stepmother finds her. She 11 an idea to kill Snow White. She dresses up 12 an old woman and gives Snow White a poisonous(有毒的) apple. Snow White 13 the apple and falls into a deep sleep. A prince 14 Snow White and gives her a kiss. Snow White 15 . Later on, the prince and Snow White get married and they live happily forever.
( )1.A.boring B.popular C.important D.necessary
( )2.A.country B.name C.place D.time
( )3.A.song B.painting C.story D.joke
( )4.A.If B.When C.Because D.Since
( )5.A.hobby B.work C.dream D.job
( )6.A.His B.Her C.Its D.Their
( )7.A.beautiful B.intelligent C.successful D.serious
( )8.A.protect B.save C.kill D.miss
( )9.A.take away B.put away C.give away D.run away
( )10.A.hides B.cuts C.hears D.finds
( )11.A.comes up with B.gets on with C.is busy with D.is interested in
( )12.A.for B.as C.of D.with
( )13.A.drinks B.eats C.washes D.buys
( )14.A.finds B.throws C.forgets D.remembers
( )15.A.looks up B.gives up C.stays up D.wakes up
come true实现;成为现实 beauty n. 美丽 married adj. 结婚的;已婚的
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式完成下列各题。
1.He worked hard and never gave up. Finally, his dream .
2.They got two years ago and now they have a baby.
3.She is a pretty girl and some girls admire her for her .
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
看电影学英语 说明文 ★★★★☆ 210 8分钟 /5
Films bring us more than just fun. For many people, watching foreign(国外的) films is a way to learn the language. Of course, there must be some difficulties. Here is my advice for you to get the most enjoyment from watching films in English.
If you like action films, watch an action film like Indiana Jones. If you like comedies better, watch a comedy. Anything with Hugh Grant in always makes people laugh! If you choose something you enjoy watching in your own language, you may enjoy it better in English.
Choose something that is simple for you.
It's best to start with something simple. Then you can understand the story of the film better. Disney films, such as The Lion King and Tangled, are great examples.
Ask friends for advice.
Maybe your friends have English films. If so, they may be able to recommend good films to you.
If necessary, use subtitles(字幕).
For beginners, subtitles are very useful. Using subtitles in your own language is the easiest way to understand the film, but for many good learners, why not use English subtitles In this way, you can learn more words and improve your English.
( )1.What can be put in the blank
A.Watch different kinds of films.
B.Choose a film that you enjoy.
C.Enjoy interesting English films.
D.Learn English by watching films.
( )2.What is Hugh Grant probably like
A.Serious. B.Smart. C.Quiet. D.Funny.
( )3.What does the underlined word “recommend” mean in Chinese
A.赠送 B.翻译 C.推荐 D.编造
( )4.If a Chinese student wants to learn English by watching films, is the easiest way for him or her to understand the films.
A.using the Chinese subtitles
B.watching the Chinese version(版本)
C.listening to the songs of films
D.using the English subtitles
( )5.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.English films can bring people much fun.
B.Watching English films is a great way to learn English.
C.Different people like different kinds of English films.
D.Different English films can give you different feelings.
difficulty n. 困难 choose v. 选择 beginner n. 初学者 improve v. 改善,提高
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成下列各题。
1.As , we should learn English by using it as often as possible in class.
2.Even though there are many , Cindy never gives up learning.
3.Frank wanted to his English by joining the English club.
4.Jenny doesn't know which sweater .
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
艺术家赵小黎 记叙文 ★★★★☆ 233 8分钟 /5
Zhao Xiaoli is an artist. For her, it seems that anything can be her canvas(画布).
Last year, someone gave her an old guitar and she painted The Girl with a Pearl Earring by Johannes Vermeer and Wheat Field with Cypresses by Vincent van Gogh on it. When she got a chair with one leg, she painted it blue and painted Vincent van Gogh's The Starry Night on it. With her “amazing pen”, she turned a washboard(洗衣板) into her “canvas” for an oil painting.
One man's garbage(垃圾) can be another man's treasure. Many people are surprised at her works, saying that “they let people look at used things differently”. “Beauty is everywhere. Anything can be the work of art,” says the 31-year-old artist.
From a family of artists in Xiamen, Fujian, Zhao started painting in 2005.She is crazy about drawing and spends most of her time painting and hardly goes out to meet other people. In her videos, she has few words and looks quite serious.
In May, she went to Sichuan and taught painting at the Siyuan Experimental School for a week as a voluntary(志愿的) teacher. The school has only one art teacher for its 49 classes, so Zhao reached for the teacher's hand.
Last year, she wrote a book teaching beginners how to get started with oil painting.
( )6.How does the writer show that anything can be Zhao's canvas
A.By doing research. B.By giving examples.
C.By showing others' ideas. D.By asking questions.
( )7.What does the underlined word “treasure” mean in Chinese
A.梦魇 B.压力 C.财富 D.遗憾
( )8.Why did Zhao teach at the Siyuan Experimental School last year
A.Because she loved to be with kids. B.Because she wanted to be famous.
C.Because she tried to make much money. D.Because she wanted to help the only teacher.
( )9.What can we learn from the passage
A.Zhao started painting in 2005. B.Zhao is good at painting and writing.
C.Zhao is serious and has few friends. D.Zhao is the only artist in her family.
( )10.In which column(栏目) of a newspaper may you read this passage
A.School Life. B.Health. C.Travel. D.People.
seem v. 似乎 paint v. 绘画 be surprised at 对……感到惊讶 differently adv. 不同地
hardly adv. 几乎不
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式完成下列各题。
1.Different people think .
2.It that she has got a bad cold.
3.I can finish my homework without your help.
4.The world is so big that nothing is to .
5.—Can you those pictures —Yes, I can.
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
Hello Kitty 记叙文 ★★★★☆ 223 9分钟 /15
Do you know Hello Kitty 1 you may not know who she is, you can see her in lots of places. Hello Kitty, one of the most 2 cartoon stars in the world, says hello to us everywhere.
Yuko Shimizu created Hello Kitty at Sanrio 3 1974.The character was designed(设计) as a(n) 4 girl. In fact, she 5 a cat with a round face, but has no mouth. According to Yuko Shimizu, Hello Kitty is a third-grade student living outside of London. Her favorite 6 at school are English, music and art.
7 doesn't Hello Kitty have a mouth Sanrio says, “We want people to be happy or sad together with Hello Kitty. Because she has no mouth, it's 8 for people to think that the character has the same feelings as themselves.” What's more, Sanrio sees the character as a(n) 9 of friendship(友谊). It hopes Hello Kitty will help people 10 with each other.
Hello Kitty plays an important 11 in Japan. She helps Sanrio make much money. In May 2008, she even 12 the ambassador(大使) of Japanese tourism in China and attracted more people to go to Japan 13 .
On April 21, 2020, a video called Shimajiro & Hello Kitty in Exercise with Friends 14 online. In it, Hello Kitty and her friend try to make children 15 to fight against COVID-19.
( )1.A.Because B.Though C.When D.If
( )2.A.famous B.serious C.comfortable D.handsome
( )3.A.on B.at C.in D.of
( )4.A.Japanese B.Chinese C.American D.English
( )5.A.looks at B.looks like C.looks for D.looks after
( )6.A.activities B.magazines C.subjects D.grades
( )7.A.When B.Why C.What D.Who
( )8.A.easy B.necessary C.fantastic D.important
( )9.A.example B.prize C.symbol D.fact
( )10.A.make friends B.make faces C.make a living D.make noise
( )11.A.sport B.competition C.joke D.role
( )12.A.became B.chose C.broke D.welcomed
( )13.A.on time B.in time C.on vacation D.in danger
( )14.A.won B.appeared C.fought D.left
( )15.A.play B.work C.exercise D.get
create v. 创作 sad adj. 伤心的,难过的 feeling n. 感觉 call v. 叫作 fight v. 作战,打架
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成下列各题。
1.Jim was very because his father died last night.
2.Frank met a beautiful girl Helen this morning.
3.Don't with your classmates in class.
4.We set business free to more jobs in Britain.
5.I've got a of hunger. Can I have something to eat
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
《老友记》永远的朋友 记叙文 ★★★★☆ 238 8分钟 /5
Twenty-seven years have passed since David Crane and Marta Kauffman's Friends(《老友记》) was shown for the first time. The American TV series, however, is still making friends. Many Chinese young people love it. By watching the show, they can not only learn about American culture but also improve their spoken English.①
Perhaps you haven't seen the series. It's a story of six young people.They came to New York City to find love, success, adventure(探险) and fun. Each of the characters had a different character①. However, they were able to become good friends.
One fan of the show said that the show taught him many things. These things include being honest with people around you. Another fan said, “I learned so much spoken English through watching the show. There are many lessons we can't learn from books.” For example, Joey sometimes greets(和……打招呼) people by saying, “Hey, guys! How ya doin' ” That's a phrase that you won't find in your textbook.②
Strange phrases and strange pronunciation are two things that make learning English difficult. So, watching TV series such as Friends is really helpful. You can write down the words and phrases you don't understand. Translate them and then imitate(模仿) the pronunciation. And, to make it more fun, think about the life lessons you can learn from the show. Practice being “Friends” with your own friends.
( )1.When was the TV series Friends shown for the first time
A.In 1993. B.In 1994. C.In 1995. D.In 2004.
( )2.From the passage we can know the TV series Friends is still .
A.popular B.surprising
C.interesting D.expensive
( )3.Which of the following is NOT true about the TV series Friends
A.The story of Friends happened in New York.
B.The six people could become friends because they had the same characters.
C.The six people would like to find love, success, adventure and fun.
D.The TV series is good for Chinese young people to learn English.
( )4.What can we learn from the TV series Friends
①To be honest
②Spoken English
③Some strange pronunciation
④Some strange phrases
⑤How to make six friends
A.①②③④ B.②③④⑤
C.①②③⑤ D.①③④⑤
( )5.What's the best title of the passage
A.How to make more friends
B.Forever friends—Friends
C.My favorite TV series
D.Practice spoken English by watching TV series
since conj. 自从 however adv. 然而 success n. 成功;成功的人(或事物) character n. 人物;角色;性格
include v. 包括 through prep. 通过 pronunciation n. 发音 translate v. 翻译
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成下列各题。
1.How long is it we last went to the theater
2.He's proud of his daughter's .
3.The last tour a visit to the Science Museum.
4.His is not good, so it is hard to understand what he says.
【熟词】 character① n. 人物;角色
On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
在1978年11月18日,米老鼠成为在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的第一个卡通形象。
【生义】 n. 品质,性格;特点,特性
The boy has a strong character.
这个男孩个性很强。
1.By watching the show, they can not only learn about American culture but also improve their spoken English.①
通过观看这个节目,他们不仅可以了解美国文化,还可以提高他们的英语口语。
分析:not only…but also…意为“不但……而且……”,为固定句型,常用来连接两个并列成分,当其连接的成分作主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”;by为介词,意为“通过;借助于”,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
2.That's a phrase that you won't find in your textbook.②
那是一个你在课本里找不到的短语。
分析:本句为含有定语从句的复合句。主语为That, is为系动词,a phrase为表语,“that you won't find in your textbook”为定语从句,其中,that为引导词,a phrase为先行词,“in your textbook”作状语。
典句仿写
1.请用not only…but also…造一个句子。
_____________________________________________________________________
2.请造一个含有that引导的定语从句的句子。
_____________________________________________________________________
3.请用“by+v.-ing形式”造一个句子。
_____________________________________________________________________
自大卫·克莱恩和玛塔·卡芙曼制作的《老友记》首次开播以来已经过去了27年。然而,这部美国电视连续剧仍在结识朋友。许多中国年轻人喜爱它。通过观看这个节目,他们不仅可以了解美国文化,还可以提高他们的英语口语。
或许你还没有看过该系列剧。它讲述了六个年轻人的故事。他们来到纽约寻找爱情、成功、冒险和乐趣。每个人物有着不同的个性。然而,他们能够成为好朋友。
该剧的一名粉丝说它教给了他许多东西。这些东西包括对待周围的人要保持真诚坦率。另一名粉丝说:“通过观看这个节目,我学到了许多英语口语。有许多东西是我们在书本上无法学到的。”比如说,乔伊有时向人们打招呼时会说:“嗨,伙计们!你们过得怎么样 ”那是一个你在课本中找不到的短语。
奇怪的短语和怪异的发音这两个方面让英语学习变得困难。所以,看像《老友记》这样的电视剧真的很有帮助。你可以写下你不理解的单词和短语。翻译它们,然后模仿其发音。而且,要使其变得更有趣,想一想你能从这个节目中学到的人生经验。与自己的朋友进行“老友”练习。
技巧点拨与答案详析
答案速查
完形填空 1—5 CBDAD 6—10 ABCCD
阅读理解 1—5 BACDD
完形填空 1—5 BBCBC 6—10 BACDA 11—15 ABBAD
阅读理解 1—5 BDCAB 6—10 BCDAD
完形填空 1—5 BACDB 6—10 CBACA 11—15 DACBC
阅读理解 1—5 BABAB
基础篇
巧爸钱晓峰
【篇章导读】 本文介绍了上海全职爸爸钱晓峰为自己的女儿馒头私人订制创意服装,使自己的女儿成为世界上拥有最多衣服收藏品的个人之一。
【答案详析】
1.C 考查连词。本句话前后两部分存在让步关系,故选C。
2.B 考查名词。根据下文的内容可知,馒头的收藏品是她“爸爸”钱晓峰的创作。故选B。
3.D 考查动词。根据本句话后面的信息“became a stay-at-home dad”可推知,钱晓峰“离开”了他在上海的工作,成为一名全职爸爸。故选D。
4.A 考查代词。one…the other…为固定词组,意为“一个……,另一个……”。结合语境可知,此处表示“我和我妻子中的一个人”,故用one。故选A。
5.D 考查动词。根据本句话的前半部分“Because my wife had a good job at that time”可推断后半句表示“所以我决定待在家里”。故选D。
6.A 考查疑问词。根据后一句话“When he first started doing it, Qian asked his friend, a tailor…”可推知,钱晓峰不知道如何设计服装。故选A。
7.B 考查介词。结合语境可知,钱晓峰向他的一个裁缝朋友寻求帮助。ask sb. for help意为“向某人寻求帮助”。故选B。
8.C 考查名词短语。根据上文“design clothes”可推知,为了学习更多关于服装设计的知识,他参加了网络服装制作班。故选C。
9.C 考查反身代词。根据短文第三段的内容可知,现在钱晓峰能够自己设计和制作服装了。故选C。
10.D 考查形容词比较级。根据上一句话“He also starts to sell clothes.”可推知,钱晓峰比以前“更忙碌”了,但是他尽力每两周为他的女儿馒头制作一件新衣服。busy意为“忙碌的”,其比较级形式为busier。故选D。
【词汇活用】
1.(to) look after 2.was born 3.making clothes
4.tried to 5.at that time
连环画《凯文和跳跳虎》
【篇章导读】 本文介绍了美国经典连环画《凯文和跳跳虎》,它讲述了一个六岁的小男孩Calvin和他的玩具老虎Hobbes之间的故事。这部连环画不仅描述了Calvin和Hobbes之间的友谊,还为我们讲述了Calvin的烦恼以及他与父母的相处之道。
【答案详析】
1.B 细节理解题。结合第二段开头处的“Calvin and Hobbes was drawn by Bill Watterson.”可知,Bill Watterson就是Calvin and Hobbes的作者。故答案为B。
2.A 细节理解题。结合第二段中的“In 1985, his comic strip, Calvin and Hobbes, came out.”可知答案为A。
3.C 词义猜测题。画线单词所在的句子意为“它还描述了Calvin的烦恼以及他对于不同事物的特殊观点”,结合句意可猜测画线词意为“观点”。
4.D 细节理解题。由第一段中的“It is very popular among young children. Even some adults like it.”可知,年幼的孩子们和一些成年人都喜欢这部连环画,故选D。
5.D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍的是一部受欢迎的连环画,故合适的标题为D。
【难句分析】
Though it ended in 1995, Calvin and Hobbes is still one of the best-selling comic strips in every bookstore.
译文 尽管《凯文和跳跳虎》于1995年完结了,但它仍然是每个书店最畅销的连环画之一。
难点分析 本句是含though引导的让步状语从句的主从复合句。主句是“Calvin and Hobbes is still one of the best-selling comic strips in every bookstore”,从句是“it ended in 1995”,其中though是连词,意为“尽管;即使”,相当于although或even though。
【词汇活用】
1. hobby 2. cartoons 3. adults 4. describes
5. come out
提升篇
《白雪公主和七个小矮人》
【篇章导读】 本文介绍了一部受欢迎的迪士尼动画片,它就是《白雪公主和七个小矮人》。
【答案详析】
1.B 考查形容词。这部动画片很“受欢迎”,许多人又看了一遍,故所缺的词是popular。
2.B 考查名词。根据其后提到的这部动画片的“名字”可知,所缺的词是name。
3.C 考查名词。它是一个关于白雪公主和她的朋友们的“故事”,故所缺的词是story。
4.B 考查连词。句意:当Walt Disney 15岁的时候,他梦想制作一部和白雪公主有关的动画片。连词when意为“当……时候”。
5.C 考查名词。根据上下文的描述可知,他的“梦想”实现了,故所缺的词是dream。
6.B 考查代词。根据上下文的描述可知,此处指白雪公主“她的”继母,故所缺的词是Her。
7.A 考查形容词。由下句“She is jealous of Snow White's beauty.”可知,她的继母想成为世界上最“漂亮”的女人,故所缺的词是beautiful。
8.C 考查动词。根据其后的描述可知,她试图“杀死”白雪公主,故所缺的词是kill。
9.D 考查动词短语。因为她的继母试图杀死她,白雪公主不得不“逃离”她邪恶的继母。run away from…意为“逃离……”。
10.A 考查动词。她“躲”到了树林里,遇到了七个小矮人。表示“躲”要用hide,故答案为A。
11.A 考查动词短语。come up with意为“提出;想出(办法或主意等)”;get on with意为“和……相处,进展”;be busy with意为“忙于”;be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。结合上下文的描述可推断,她“想出”了一个杀死白雪公主的办法,故答案为A。
12.B 考查介词。dress up as…意为“打扮成……”,故所缺的介词是as。
13.B 考查动词。白雪公主“吃”了那个苹果,陷入了深度睡眠。故所缺的词是eats。
14.A 考查动词。一个王子“发现”了白雪公主,给了她一个吻。故所缺的词是finds。
15.D 考查动词短语。结合上下文的描述可推断,王子吻了白雪公主一下,白雪公主就“醒”了。wake up意为“醒来”,故答案为D。
【难句分析】
The cartoon was so popular that many people watched it again.
译文 这部动画片如此受欢迎,以至于许多人又看了一遍。
难点分析 本句含有由so…that…引导的结果状语从句,so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”,so用来修饰形容词或副词原级。
【词汇活用】
1.came true 2.married 3.beauty
看电影学英语
【篇章导读】 本文介绍了观看英语电影是学习英语的一种好方法并给出了四条建议。
【答案详析】
1.B 段意归纳题。根据该标题下面的内容可知,该段主要讲述了选择你喜欢的一部电影。故选B。
2.D 推理判断题。根据短文中对Hugh Grant的描述“Anything with Hugh Grant in always makes people laugh!”可推知,Hugh Grant可能是一个幽默、滑稽的人。故选D。
3.C 词义猜测题。根据上一句话“Maybe your friends have English films.”可推知,如果这样的话,他们可能能够推荐好的电影给你。故recommend意为“推荐”。
4.A 细节理解题。根据短文中“Using subtitles in your own language is the easiest way to understand the film…”可知,如果一名中国学生想通过看电影来学习英语,对他来说,使用中文字幕是理解电影最容易的方法。故选A。
5.B 主旨大意题。结合全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了观看英语电影是学习英语的一种好方法并给出了四条建议。故选B。
【难句分析】
If you choose something you enjoy watching in your own language, you may enjoy it better in English.
译文 如果你选择一些你喜欢用自己的语言观看的东西,你可能会更好地欣赏它的英文版。
难点分析 本句话是含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句。其中“you enjoy watching in your own language”为定语从句,修饰先行词something。
【词汇活用】
1.beginners 2.difficulties 3.improve 4.to choose
艺术家赵小黎
【篇章导读】 本文主要讲述了来自福建厦门的艺术家赵小黎用自己的画笔在一些废旧物品上绘画出了一些名画。在她的眼中,任何东西都可以在她的笔下变为美轮美奂的艺术品。五月份,她去四川思源实验学校支教一周,去帮助那里唯一的美术老师。
【答案详析】
6.B 细节理解题。根据短文第二段的内容可知,作者通过举例来说明任何东西都可以是艺术家赵小黎的画布。故选B。
7.C 词义猜测题。根据短文第三段第二句话中“they let people look at used things differently”可推知,一个人的垃圾可能是另一个人的财富。故选C。
8.D 细节理解题。根据短文第五段第二句话“The school has only one art teacher for its 49 classes, so Zhao reached for the teacher's hand.”可知,赵小黎在思源实验学校志愿教学,因为她想帮助那里唯一的美术老师。故选D。
9.A 细节理解题。根据短文第四段第一句话“From a family of artists in Xiamen, Fujian, Zhao started painting in 2005.”可知,在2005年,赵小黎开始绘画。故选A。
10.D 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了艺术家赵小黎的一些具体情况。因此可推知,可以在报纸的人物栏目读到这篇文章。故选D。
【词汇活用】
1.differently 2.seems 3.hardly
4.be surprised at 5.paint
冲刺篇
Hello Kitty
【篇章导读】 本文介绍了卡通明星Hello Kitty的发展历史。
【答案详析】
1.B 考查连词。根据短文第一段第一句话“Do you know Hello Kitty ”可推知,虽然你可能不知道她是谁,但你可以在很多地方看到她。故选B。
2.A 考查形容词。结合句意可知,Hello Kitty是世界上最著名的卡通明星之一。故选A。
3.C 考查介词。根据本句话中的信息“1974”可知,需用介词in。
4.D 考查形容词。根据短文第二段第四句话“According to Yuko Shimizu, Hello Kitty is a third-grade student living outside of London.”可知,Hello Kitty这个角色被设计成为一个英国女孩。故选D。
5.B 考查动词短语。结合生活常识可知,她看起来像一只圆脸猫,但是没有嘴巴。故选B。
6.C 考查名词。根据本句话后面的信息“…English, music and art.”可知,在学校里她最喜欢的学科是英语、音乐和美术。故选C。
7.B 考查疑问词。根据下文可知,此处应该询问Hello Kitty为什么没有嘴巴 故选B。
8.A 考查形容词。结合句意可知,因为她没有嘴巴,人们很容易认为这个角色和他们有同样的感情。故选A。
9.C 考查名词。根据本句话中的信息“friendship”可推知,更重要的是,三丽鸥把这个卡通形象看作是友谊的象征。故选C。
10.A 考查动词短语。根据上句话中的信息“friendship”可知,它希望Hello Kitty能帮助人们互相交朋友。make friends with sb.为固定词组,意为“和某人交朋友”。故选A。
11.D 考查名词。根据下一句话“She helps Sanrio make much money.”可推知,在日本,Hello Kitty起着重要作用。play an important role为固定词组,意为“在……中起着重要作用”。故选D。
12.A 考查动词。根据本句话中的信息“…the ambassador of Japanese tourism in China”可知,在2008年5月份,她甚至成为日本旅游在中国的大使。故选A。
13.C 考查词组。根据上面的信息“…the ambassador of Japanese tourism in China”可推知,使更多的人去日本度假。故选C。
14.B 考查动词。结合句意可知,与朋友们一起锻炼的视频出现在网上。故选B。
15.C 考查动词。根据上一句话中的信息“a video called Shimajiro & Hello Kitty in Exercise with Friends…”可知,Hello Kitty和她的朋友试图让孩子们锻炼来对抗新冠疫情。故选C。
【词汇活用】
1.sad 2.called 3.fight 4.create 5.feeling
《老友记》永远的朋友
【篇章导读】 《老友记》首次上映已经过去了27年。然而,这部美剧仍然在广交朋友。许多中国青少年喜欢它, 因为通过看这个节目,他们不仅可以了解美国文化,还可以改善他们的英语口语。
【答案详析】
1.B 细节理解题。由第一段的第一句“Twenty-seven years have passed since David Crane…”可知,《老友记》于27年前首次上映,由此推出,它首次上映于(2021-27=)1994年。
2.A 推理判断题。由第一段的第二句“The American TV series, however, is still making friends.”可知,这部电视剧仍然在结交着很多新朋友。由此推出它仍然很“受欢迎”。故选A。
3.B 推理判断题。由第二段中“ Each of the characters had a different character.However,they were able to become good friends.”可知,故事中涉及的六个人性格不同,但他们仍然成了朋友。由此推出B项提到的“他们有相同的性格”是错误的。故选B。
4.A 细节理解题。由第三、四段可知,该电视剧能使我们学会诚实,学习口语,还能使我们学到一些奇怪的发音和短语。文中没有提到如何让我们交六个朋友。故选A。
5.B 主旨大意题。本文讲述的是二十七年前,《老友记》第一季开播。 如今,这部美剧仍是许多人心中的经典。由此推出B项最适合作题目。
【词汇活用】
1.since 2.successes
3.included 4.pronunciation
【典句仿写】
1.He is learning not only English but also French.
2.The girl that is standing in front of the tall building is my sister.
3.By visiting these places, I can learn a lot about our culture.
如何写好关于“电视节目及电影方面的爱好”的文章
本单元的话题为“谈论电视节目及电影方面的爱好”。再次阅读第53页主题为“连环画《凯文和跳跳虎》”的阅读理解,完成以下任务,从中找出关于“电视节目及电影方面的爱好”类书面表达的写作规律。
1.What is Calvin and Hobbes
2.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us
3.What does Calvin and Hobbes describe
1.Choose some wonderful words and expressions from the article. (从文章中挑选一些精彩的词和短语。)
2.Choose some wonderful sentence structures and transitional words from the article. (从文章中挑选一些精彩的句型结构及过渡连接词。)
3.Write your own expressions and sentences describing one of your favorite TV programs or movies.(就你最喜欢的一个电视节目或一部电影写出自己的短语和句子。)
Finish rewriting the article by filling in the blanks. (填空,完成文章的改写)
Calvin and Hobbes
Calvin and Hobbes is an 1. comic strip. It is very popular not only with young children but also with some 2. .
Calvin and Hobbes came out in 3. . Its author is Bill Watterson. It is a story about the true 4. between a little boy and his toy tiger. Calvin has many problems and he has 5. views on different things.
Now Calvin and Hobbes is still one of the best-selling comic strips in every bookstore.
Write the following article using the guidance you've just learned.(运用以上所学知识,进行练笔)
《浪漫的老鼠》(The Tale of Despereaux)是一部喜剧卡通电影,影片讲述了一只名叫Despereaux的老鼠的有趣故事。 在这部影片里,老鼠们生活在明亮的房子里,他们穿着漂亮干净的衣服。然而老鼠们喜欢吃书,但是一直想成为英雄的Despereaux却喜欢看书。他长大后前往人类世界,后来成了豌豆公主(Princess Pea)的朋友。Despereaux救了豌豆公主,成了真正的英雄。 这个故事旨在告诉更多的孩子要向小老鼠Despereaux一样勇敢。 请根据以上提示写一篇英语短文介绍《浪漫的老鼠》。 要求:80~100词 分数: 书写:★★★★★ 结构:★★★★★ 内容:★★★★★ Advice from your teacher:
书写区域Good writing makes your article better. 修订区域
技巧点拨与答案详析
【审】
1.It is a comic strip.
2.It mainly tells us how Calvin and Hobbes came out./It mainly tells us how Bill Watterson created Calvin and Hobbes.
3.It describes the true friendship between Calvin and Hobbes. It also describes Calvin's problems and his special views on different things and how Calvin gets along with his parents.
【润】
1.American 2.adults 3.1985 4.friendship
5.special
【练】
One possible version:
The Tale of Despereaux is a comedy cartoon film. It tells a funny story about a mouse named Despereaux. (第一段介绍电影类型和主人公,开头简练,3分)
In the film, a lot of mice are living in the bright houses. They are in beautiful and clean clothes. The other mice like eating books, but Despereaux likes reading books. He has a dream—to become a hero. When he grows up, he leaves for man's world, and then he becomes a friend of Princess Pea. Later Despereaux saves Princess Pea. The small mouse becomes a real hero. (本段根据提示内容按顺序介绍了这部影片的内容,紧扣写作要求,9分)
The story wants to tell more children to be as brave as the small mouse.(最后一句画龙点睛,介绍了这部影片的意义,3分)
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
