七上英语优生读写单元强化训练Unit5（附技巧点拨+答案详解）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七上英语优生读写单元强化训练Unit5
（附技巧点拨+答案详解）
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
彼得的收藏 记叙文 ★★☆☆☆ 110 5分钟 　　　 　　 /10
　　Peter is 66. But he looks young(年轻的). He has　1　 children, a son and a daughter. 　2　 son is Carl. Nancy is his daughter. Peter has a 　3 　collection(收藏).
He has 10 tennis rackets, 12 soccer balls, 8 　4　, 6 basketballs and 18 volleyballs. 　5　 he never(从不) plays sports. He thinks they’re 　6　. His son, Carl, likes soccer. He is in the soccer club. He plays soccer 　7　 his friends every day. And Nancy likes volleyball, but she can’t 　8　 it. She thinks it’s difficult. She watches volleyball games 　9　 TV every day. Carl and Nancy like their 　10　 collection. They think it’s great.
(　　)1.A.two B.three C.four D.five
(　　)2.A.My B.Her C.His D.Your
(　　)3.A.telephone B.pencil C.card D.sports
(　　)4.A.baseballs B.rings C.bags D.chairs
(　　)5.A.And B.But C.First D.Last
(　　)6.A.nice B.interesting C.boring D.fun
(　　)7.A.with B.for C.to D.in
(　　)8.A.answer B.play C.take D.bring
(　　)9.A.in B.on C.at D.for
(　　)10.A.mother’s B.father’s C.aunt’s D.uncle’s
词汇积累
look v. 看起来;看　play sports做运动　club n. 俱乐部　great adj. 美妙的;极好的
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当的形式填空。
1.Jane wants to be in the music　　　　　　.
2.Tina and her friends　　　　　　 in the morning.
3.You　　　　　　 nice in this red jacket.
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
校园运动 说明文 ★★★☆☆ 159 7分钟 　　　　 　　 /5
　　Do you do sports at school In the UK, everyone has to do some kinds of sports at school until(直到) the age of 16, but it’s not just football or tennis these days.
All pupils in the UK have P.E. The most popular sport at school is football. All the boys and girls like playing football. There are many other(其他的) kinds of sports.
Blake is 15 years old. He says, “My favorite subject at school is P.E. I like sports, especially(尤其) basketball. I play for the school basketball team on Saturdays.”
Drew, 16, says, “I play football for our school football team and I love it. We train(训练) after school from Monday to Thursday and play matches against other schools every week.”
“Yes, we do sports in our school. We play volleyball and football. I don’t like volleyball or team sports in general. I prefer to go for a long walk,” Paul says.
(　　)1.Everyone in the UK has to do sports at school until he/she is 　　　　years old.
A.fifteen B.sixteen C.nineteen D.eighteen
(　　)2.Pupils in the UK like 　　　　best at school.
A.baseball B.basketball C.football D.volleyball
(　　)3.The underlined word “favorite” means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A.有趣的 B.伤心的 C.憎恨的 D.最喜欢的
(　　)4.How many times(多少次) does Drew do football training every week
A.Seven. B.Six. C.Five. D.Four.
(　　)5.Which is TRUE
A.Blake is a 15-year-old girl. B.All pupils in the UK have P.E. at school.
C.Drew does football training every day. D.Paul doesn’t like sports.
词汇积累
have to 必须;不得不　pupil n. 学生;(尤指)小学生　subject n. 学科;科目
from…to… 从……到……　in general总的说来;从总体上看　prefer v. 更喜欢
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当的形式填空。
1.—What 　　　　　　do you like, Mary
—I like English and Chinese.
2.A lot of 　　　　　　like playing basketball.
3.Linda 　　　　　　say sorry to her mother.
4.We go to school 　　　　　　Monday 　　　　　　Friday.
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
我的运动物品 说明文 ★★★★☆ 119 7分钟 　　　　 　　 /10
　　Do you like sports I 　1　. I have three baseballs, four tennis balls, one soccer ball, one 　2　, one basketball and ten ping-pong balls. I have two baseball bats, one tennis racket and two ping-pong bats, 　3　. In my room, the baseballs and tennis balls 　4　 on the table. The soccer 　5　 and the volleyball are under the bed. The 　6　 is under the chair. And the ping-pong balls are 　7　 the bookcase.
　　　8　 are the baseball bats 　9　 are on the sofa. Where is the tennis racket It’s on the wall. What 　10　 the ping-pong bats Oh, they are in my schoolbag. I play ping-pong with my friends every day!
(　　)1.A.am B.can C.do D.may
(　　)2.A.volleyball B.dictionary C.watch D.model
(　　)3.A.well B.too C.only D.after
(　　)4.A.am B.is C.are D.be
(　　)5.A.ball B.game C.bat D.sport
(　　)6.A.baseball B.tennis ball C.volleyball D.basketball
(　　)7.A.to B.at C.in D.with
(　　)8.A.What B.Where C.How D.Who
(　　)9.A.They B.Their C.Them D.Theirs
(　　)10.A.with B.in C.on D.about
词汇积累
soccer ball 英式足球　under the bed 在床下面　what about ……怎么样
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的短语并用其适当的形式填空。
1.I like playing football. 　　　　　　you
2.My brother likes sports and he has five 　　　　　　.
3.—Where is your basketball —It’s 　　　　　　.
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
最喜爱的运动 应用文 ★★★★★ 213 10分钟 　　　　 　　 /5
　　This is my friend David. He likes playing soccer best. He thinks it’s very interesting. So he joins the school soccer club. He plays soccer every afternoon and watches soccer games on TV. His favorite soccer star is Cristiano Ronaldo(克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多). He has a great sports collection. He has six soccer balls, four basketballs, five tennis rackets and three baseballs. Does he have a soccer ball with Ronaldo’s signature(签名) I don’t know.
　　Hello, everyone! My name is Lucy. This is my sister Lily. We are twins(双胞胎). We like sports very much. We like running, swimming, volleyball, table tennis and so on. Of all the sports, I like volleyball best. And I play it very well. It’s relaxing for me to play volleyball after class. My favorite volleyball player is Hui Ruoqi. I’m her super(超级的) fan. But Lily thinks volleyball is difficult. She likes table tennis best. She thinks it’s very interesting. Ma Long is her favorite table tennis star. I have five volleyballs and she has three table tennis bats. We think sports can bring us fun. Can you join us
(　　)1.How many soccer balls does David have
A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.
(　　)2.What’s David’s favorite sport
A.Basketball. B.Volleyball.
C.Baseball. D.Soccer.
(　　)3.Which of the sports does Lucy like best
A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Table tennis. D.Volleyball.
(　　)4.What does Lily think of table tennis
A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Difficult. D.Relaxing.
(　　)5.Which picture is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage
词汇积累
join v. 参加;加入　collection n. 收藏　relaxing adj. 轻松的　bring v. 带来
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词并用其适当的形式填空。
1.—Does he 　　　　a school club
—Yes. He becomes a member of the basketball club.
2.Don’t forget to　　　　 your homework here tomorrow.
3.Playing basketball after class is 　　　　for the students.
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
青少年橄榄球运动 说明文 ★★★★★ 189 7分钟 　　　 　　 /5
　　Danny Lee is a student of the fifth grade. He wants to join the school tackle football(橄榄球) team. Peter Lee has other ideas. “I have friends. They never want their kids to play tackle football,” he says. Peter is Danny’s dad. He wants Danny to play flag football instead. In this game players don’t need to tackle(阻截).
Experts(专家) say kids under 14 are too young to play tackle football. The sport can cause serious head injuries(严重的头部受伤). A study finds that playing tackle football before age 12 can cause health problems later in life. Flag football is a safer sport. It becomes a popular sport in the United States. There are about 1.5 million kids aged 6 to 12 playing it.
Sophie Day is 14. She plays flag football. She says flag football is exciting. But for Sophie’s mom, it’s all about safety. “In tackle football, you have to be big, you have to be bad, and you have to win,” Michelle Day says. “Not with flag football. It’s known as a friendly sport.”
(　　)6.Danny Lee likes playing 　　　　.
A.basketball B.tackle football C.tennis D.volleyball
(　　)7.What does the underlined word “instead” mean in Chinese
A.最近 B.代替 C.非常 D.尤其
(　　)8.Flag football is popular in 　　　　now.
A.America B.Japan
C.England D.Australia
(　　)9.According to the passage, playing tackle football is 　　　　for kids under 14.
A.difficult B.interesting
C.dangerous D.relaxing
(　　)10.Who is Michelle
A.Danny’s teacher. B.Danny’s mother.
C.Sophie’s teacher. D.Sophie’s mother.
词汇积累
grade n. 年级　cause v. 导致;产生　age n. 年龄　safe adj. 安全的
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词并用其适当的形式填空。
1.Jenny could play basketball at the 　　　　of four.
2.It’s not 　　　　to go out alone at night.
3.This may 　　　　her to leave school.
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
运动爱好 说明文 ★★★★★ 212 8分钟 　　　　 　　 /15
What Sports Are They Good at
　　Nicole is eleven years old, and she is from London. But now she lives 　1　 Shanghai with her parents. She is 　2　 at horse riding. She has a very beautiful horse, and she loves 　3　 very much. At weekends, she 　4　 jumping over fences(栅栏) with her horse. She thinks the horse is her best 　5　.
Cody is eleven 　6　 old too. He comes from New York. He is a middle school student. He is good at table tennis. He hits the small ball with his paddle(乒乓球拍). He often 　7　 table tennis with his friends after school. He thinks playing table tennis makes him very 　8　. He wants to become a 　9　 like Zhang Jike.
Ashley is 　10　. So she speaks English very well. She is 13 years old. She is good at skiing(滑雪). She thinks skiing is a(n) 　11　 sport. When she was six years old, she began to 　12　 skiing in a sports club. She wants to become a player like Eileen Gu(谷爱凌).
Josh is a 12-year-old 　13　 from Japan. He is in Class Four, Grade Seven. His favorite 　14　 is surfing(冲浪), and he is good at surfing. 　15　! He is riding the waves on his surfboard(冲浪板).
(　　)1.A.in B.at C.with D.on
(　　)2.A.bad B.beautiful C.good D.fat
(　　)3.A.him B.it C.her D.you
(　　)4.A.likes B.sits C.sees D.brings
(　　)5.A.friend B.teacher C.student D.baby
(　　)6.A.months B.weeks C.years D.days
(　　)7.A.brings B.plays C.takes D.buys
(　　)8.A.happy B.clever C.expensive D.relaxing
(　　)9.A.player B.driver C.worker D.farmer
(　　)10.A.Japanese B.English C.Chinese D.French
(　　)11.A.difficult B.interesting C.boring D.expensive
(　　)12.A.learn B.teach C.stop D.keep
(　　)13.A.girl B.boy C.man D.woman
(　　)14.A.story B.subject C.sport D.club
(　　)15.A.Listen B.Watch C.See D.Look
词汇积累
at weekends 在周末　best adj. 最好的　hit v. 打;击(球)　make v. 使;使得　speak v.说
favorite adj. 最喜爱的
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当的形式填空。
1.Danny is my 　　　　　　friend in the world.
2.She 　　　　　　　English very well. So she can help you.
3.The story 　　　　　　many people laugh.
4.What do you usually do 　　　　　　
5.What is your 　　　　　　　animal
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
孩子们的运动 记叙文 ★★★★☆ 139 4分钟 　　　 　　 /5
Jack 　　I really love soccer. I’m a member of my school soccer team and I play soccer four times a week. I also like ping-pong. It’s interesting. I don’t like tennis. I think it’s boring.
Cathy 　　I don’t like sports at school, but I like going fishing① with my dad. It’s great fun and it’s very relaxing. Sometimes, we go to the beach and fish there during the holidays.
Sally 　　I don’t like P.E. My P.E. teacher, Mr. White, is really horrible(不友善的). I like swimming and I’m good at it. I also like watching TV.
Bill 　　My favorite sport is karate(空手道). I also like tennis very much, but I don’t play it at school. I play it with my best friend, Tony, in the tennis club. I’m not good at swimming and I really don’t like it.①
(　　)1.What sport does Jack like
A.Soccer.　　　 B.Basketball.
C.Volleyball. D.Tennis.
(　　)2.Cathy likes going fishing with her 　　　　.
A.friend B.father
C.brother D.grandfather
(　　)3.Who likes swimming
A.Jack. B.Cathy. C.Sally. D.Bill.
(　　)4.Who is Tony
A.Jack’s friend. B.Cathy’s brother.
C.Sally’s father. D.Bill’s friend.
(　　)5.Which is TRUE
A.Jack likes playing tennis. B.Cathy likes sports at school.
C.Sally doesn’t like her P.E. teacher. D.Tony likes swimming.
词汇积累
member n. 成员　go fishing去钓鱼　club n. 社团;俱乐部
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当的形式填空。
1.There are six 　　　　　　in our group.
2.Lucy is in the basketball 　　　　　　in our school.
3.Let’s 　　　　　　tomorrow morning.
熟词生义
【熟词】 fish① n. 鱼;鱼肉
There are a lot of fish in the water. 水里有很多鱼。
My favorite food is fish.我最喜欢的食物是鱼。
【生义】 v. 钓鱼
I like to fish on weekends. 周末我喜欢钓鱼。
难句分析
I’m not good at swimming and I really don’t like it.①　我不擅长游泳,我真的不喜欢游泳。
分析:本句中,be good at…意为“擅长……”,后面跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。如:
My sister is good at English. 我姐姐擅长英语。
Tony is good at singing. 托尼擅长唱歌。
典句仿写
请分别写出两个含be good at的句子。
1.
2.
汉语译文
杰克
我真的喜欢足球。 我是学校足球队的成员,我每周踢四次足球。 我也喜欢乒乓球,它很有趣。 我不喜欢网球,我觉得它很无聊。
凯茜
在学校我不喜欢运动,但我喜欢和父亲一起去钓鱼。 这很有趣并且非常让人放松。 有时,在假期里我们去海滩并在那里钓鱼。
萨莉
我不喜欢体育课。 我的体育老师怀特先生真的不友善。 我喜欢游泳并且擅长它。 我也喜欢看电视。
比尔
我最喜欢的运动是空手道。 我也非常喜欢网球,但是我不在学校打网球。我和我最好的朋友托尼在网球俱乐部打网球。 我不擅长游泳,我真的不喜欢游泳。
技巧点拨与答案详析
答案速查
完形填空 1-5　ACDAB　6-10　CABBB
阅读理解 1-5　BCDDB
完形填空 1-5　CABCA　6-10　DCBAD
阅读理解 1-5　ADDBB　6-10　BBACD
完形填空 1-5　ACBAA　6-10　CBAAB 11-15　BABCD
阅读理解 1-5　ABCDC
彼得的收藏
【篇章导读】 本文介绍了Peter的运动收藏及他的两个孩子喜欢的运动。
【答案详析】
1.A　考查数词。由本句的“a son and a daughter”可知,Peter有两个孩子:一个儿子和一个女儿。
2.C　考查代词。此处指Peter的儿子。用his代替“Peter’s”。
3.D　考查名词。第二段第一句介绍了Peter的运动收藏。故选D。
4.A　考查名词。本句介绍Peter的运动收藏。故四个选项中只有A符合语境。
5.B　考查连词。上句介绍了Peter的运动收藏,本句介绍Peter从不做运动。故判断前后句之间是转折关系。故选B。
6.C　考查形容词。nice意为“好的”;interesting意为“有趣的”;boring意为“无聊的”;fun意为“有趣的”。由上句可知,Peter不做运动。故判断他认为做运动无聊。
7.A　考查介词。由上句可知,Carl在足球俱乐部。故判断他每天和朋友一起踢足球。play soccer with sb.意为“与某人一起踢足球”。
8.B　考查动词。句意:南希喜欢排球,但是她不会打排球。表示打球用动词play。故选B。
9.B　考查介词。on TV意为“在电视上;通过电视”。
10.B　考查名词所有格。由文章第一段的第四句和第五句可知,Peter是Carl和Nancy的父亲。故选B。
【难句分析】
And Nancy likes volleyball, but she can’t play it.
译文　南希喜欢排球,但是她不会打排球。
难点分析　1.本句是并列句,but是连词,表示转折关系。2.句中can’t意为“不能;不会”,此处can表示能力。
【词汇活用】
1.club　2.play sports　3.look
校园运动
【篇章导读】 本文介绍了英国学生们的必修课——体育课。对于喜欢什么体育运动,不同的学生有不同的看法。你的看法是什么
【答案详析】
1.B　细节理解题。由第一段第二句“In the UK, everyone has to do some kinds of sports at school until the age of 16, but it’s not just football or tennis these days.” 可知,在英国,每个人必须在学校做运动,直到16岁。故选B。
2.C　细节理解题。由第二段第二句“The most popular sport at school is football.”可知,在英国学校最受欢迎的运动是足球。故选C。
3.D　词义猜测题。由后面的句子“I like sports, especially basketball.”可知,“我”在学校最喜欢的科目是体育。favorite意为“最喜欢的”。故选D。
4.D　推理判断题。由第四段中的“We train after school from Monday to Thursday…”可知,Drew从星期一到星期四训练,一周一共训练四次。故选D。
5.B　综合分析题。由第三段可知Blake是一名男孩,故A选项错误;由第二段第一句可知,英国所有的小学生必须上体育课,B选项正确;由第四段可知,Drew从周一到周四训练足球,C选项错误;由最后一段可知,Paul喜欢散步,D选项错误。故选B。
【难句分析】
I prefer to go for a long walk.
译文　我宁愿长距离散步。
难点分析　prefer to do sth.意为“宁愿去做某事”。如:
She prefers to play football. 她宁愿去踢足球。
【词汇活用】
1.subject(s)　2.pupils　
3.has to　4.from; to
我的运动物品
【篇章导读】 本文介绍了“我”喜爱运动,“我”拥有的运动物品及其所在位置。
【答案详析】
1.C　考查助动词。根据短文第一段第一句话“Do you like sports ”可知,要用助动词do代替like。故选C。
2.A　考查名词。本句介绍“我”的运动收藏。故只有A项符合语境。
3.B　考查副词。上句介绍了“我”的球类收藏,故此处表示“我也有两个棒球棒、一个网球拍和两个乒乓球拍”。故选B。
4.C　考查系动词。本句话中的主语为复数名词“the baseballs and tennis balls”,故谓语动词用are。
5.A　考查名词。由上文“one soccer ball”可知选A。soccer ball意为“英式足球”。
6.D　考查名词。上两句介绍了棒球、网球、足球和排球的位置,故此处是指篮球在椅子的下面。故选D。
7.C　考查介词。结合句意及四个选项的内容可推知,乒乓球在书柜里面。in the bookcase意为“在书柜里”。故选C。
8.B　考查疑问词。根据下一句中的“on the sofa”可推知,此处询问棒球棒在哪里。故选B。
9.A　考查代词。根据上一句话中的信息“the baseball bats”可推知,用they指代the baseball bats。故选A。
10.D　考查固定词组。“What about… ”意为“……怎么样 ”
【词汇活用】
1.What about　2.soccer balls　3.under the bed
最喜爱的运动
【篇章导读】 本文介绍了David, Lucy, Lily最喜欢的体育运动和他们喜欢的球星及体育收藏等情况。
【答案详析】
1.A　细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的信息“He has six soccer balls…”可知,David有6个足球。
2.D　细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的信息“He likes playing soccer best.”可知,David最喜欢的运动是足球。
3.D　细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的信息“Of all the sports, I like volleyball best.”可知,在所有的运动中,Lucy最喜欢排球。
4.B　细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的信息“She likes table tennis best. She thinks it’s very interesting.”可知,Lily最喜欢的运动是乒乓球,她认为它很有趣。
5.B　信息匹配题。通读两段文章可知,David最喜欢的球星是C罗,Lucy最喜欢的球星是惠若琪,Lily最喜欢的球星是马龙。结合运动常识可知B项照片中的人物为网球明星德约科维奇,在本文中没有提到。
方法技巧
信息匹配题解题方法和技巧:信息匹配题的特点是命题者将主题类似的信息放在一起,要求学生迅速找到信息的不同点,并对特定细节进行筛选、类比和综合分析。信息匹配题的呈现方式较多,有的以纯文字的形式呈现,有的以图片或图表的形式呈现,即将图片与文章或段落匹配。
做此类题应注意以下几点:
1.仔细观察图片或图表,然后认真分析所给的问题,正确理解它们之间的关系。
2.根据文字信息中的关键词找到相应的图片或信息。
3.把文字信息与图片或问题信息进行综合对比,最终确定答案。
本篇第5小题就可以采用这种方法。
【词汇活用】
1.join　2.bring　3.relaxing
青少年橄榄球运动
【篇章导读】 本文介绍了夺旗橄榄球在美国深受家长和孩子们的喜爱,因为它比冲撞式橄榄球安全。
【答案详析】
6.B　推理判断题。由文章第一段第二句可知,Danny想加入学校的冲撞式橄榄球队。故判断,他喜欢玩冲撞式橄榄球。
7.B　词义猜测题。由第一段中的“I have friends. They never want their kids to play tackle football”可知,Danny的爸爸的朋友们不想让孩子玩冲撞式橄榄球;画线单词所在句子意为“他想让丹尼玩夺旗橄榄球”。故判断instead意为“代替”。
8.A　细节理解题。 由第二段中的“It becomes a popular sport in the United States.”可知,夺旗橄榄球现在在美国流行。故选A。
9.C　推理判断题。由第二段第一句和第二句可知,冲撞式橄榄球可能会导致14岁以下的孩子头部受伤严重。故判断,它对14岁以下的孩子是危险的。因此选C。
10.D　细节理解题。由最后一段的“But for Sophie’s mom…Michelle Day says.”可知,Michelle是Sophie的妈妈。故选D。
方法技巧
推理判断题的几种命题形式:
1.直接型:以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理、判断。这种方法比较直接,只需一处细节,就可以结合常识推断出正确答案。
2.间接型:只有通过推断文章某一部分内容的言外之意方可得出答案。
3.综合型:不但要以文字为依据,还要以文章的语境、内涵为前提,从几处细节综合考虑,才能得出正确答案。这类题型要求学生能够通过表面的文字叙述读出隐藏在字里行间的深层含义,捕捉作者提供的暗示,追踪作者的写作思路,从而悟出作者的言外之意。
本篇第6和第9小题就属于推理判断题。
【词汇活用】
1.age　2.safe　3.cause
运动爱好
【篇章导读】 不同的人喜欢不同的运动,本文主要介绍了四个人的运动爱好。看一下他们都喜欢什么运动吧。
【答案详析】
1.A　考查介词。“live in+大地点”意为“居住在某地”。故选A。
2.C　考查形容词。由本段的最后两句可知,她喜欢骑着马跳跃栅栏,并把马当作最好的朋友。由此推出她擅长骑马。be good at意为“擅长”。故选C。
3.B　考查代词。该空应填的词指代前半句提到的“horse”,it常指代前面提到的“物”。故选B。
4.A　考查动词。由第一段的第三句可知,她擅长骑马。由此推出她喜欢骑马来跳跃栅栏。
5.A　考查名词。由常识可知,喜欢骑马的人会把马当作最好的朋友。friend意为“朋友”,符合句意。
6.C　考查名词。由第一段的第一句和本句的“too”可知,Cody也11岁了。故选C。
7.B　考查动词。句意为“放学后他经常和他的朋友打乒乓球”。play table tennis意为“打乒乓球”,为固定搭配。
8.A　考查形容词。句意:他认为打乒乓球能使他快乐。故选A。
9.A　考查名词。张继科是一名运动员,由此推出他想成为像张继科那样的运动员。故选A。
10.B　考查形容词。由下一句的意思“所以她英语说得非常好”可知,她是一名英国人。
11.B　考查形容词。由本段的最后一句可知,她立志成为像谷爱凌那样的滑雪运动员,由此推出她认为滑雪是一项有趣的运动。
12.A　考查动词。由该段的第四句可知,Ashley擅长滑雪,由此推出本句想表达的意思是“她在六岁的时候就开始在运动俱乐部学习滑雪了”。learn意为“学习”,符合句意。
13.B　考查名词。由下一句中的“He”和本句中的“12-year-old”可知,他是一个男孩。故选B。
14.C　考查名词。由常识可知,冲浪是一种运动。sport意为“运动”,符合句意。
15.D　考查动词。“他在冲浪板上冲浪”是看到的内容。look意为“看”,表示提醒,符合句意。
【词汇活用】
1.best　2.speaks　3.makes
4.at weekends　5.favorite
孩子们的运动
【篇章导读】 本文介绍了四位学生喜欢的体育运动。
【答案详析】
1.A　细节理解题。由第一个框第一句可知,Jack喜欢踢足球。故选A。
2.B　细节理解题。由第二个框第一句可知,Cathy喜欢和爸爸一起去钓鱼。故选B。
3.C　细节理解题。由第三个框中的“I like swimming and I’m good at it.”可知,Sally喜欢游泳。故选C。
4.D　细节理解题。由第四个框中的“I play it with my best friend, Tony, in the tennis club.”可知,Tony是Bill的朋友。故选D。
5.C　综合分析题。由第一个框中的“I don’t like tennis. I think it’s boring.”可知,Jack不喜欢网球,故A项不正确;由第二个框中的第一句可知,Cathy在学校不喜欢做运动,故B项不正确;由第三个框中的“I don’t like P.E. My P.E. teacher, Mr. White, is really horrible.”可知,Sally认为她的体育老师不友善,故判断她不喜欢她的体育老师,因此C项正确;由第四个框中最后一句可知,Bill不喜欢游泳,但文中并没有提到Tony是否喜欢游泳,故D项不正确。故选C。
【词汇活用】
1.members　2.club
3.go fishing
【典句仿写】
1.Sally is good at drawing pictures.
2.I’m good at playing volleyball.
如何写好关于“谈论物品所属关系”的文章
　　本单元话题为“谈论物品所属关系”,请再次阅读第58页主题为“最喜爱的运动”的阅读理解的第二个表格,完成以下任务,从中找出关于“介绍运动及收藏”类书面表达的写作规律。
1.What sports do Lucy and Lily like (露西和莉莉喜欢什么运动 )
________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.What’s Lucy’s favorite sport and who is her favorite player (露西最喜欢的运动是什么 她最喜欢的运动员是谁 )
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.What’s Lily’s favorite sport and who is her favorite player (莉莉最喜欢的运动是什么 她最喜欢的运动员是谁 )
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.Choose some wonderful expressions and sentences from the passage.(从短文中选择一些精彩的词句。)
(1)Wonderful expressions: _______________________________
(2)Wonderful sentences: _______________________________
2.List all the sports and collections mentioned in the passage.(列出短文中提到的所有运动及收藏。)
(1)Sports: ____________________________________________
(2)Collections: ________________________________________
Finish rewriting the article by filling in the blanks according to the Chinese. (根据汉语提示填空,完成文章的改写。)
　　Hello, everyone! My name is Lucy. 1.　　　　　　　　(这是我的妹妹) Lily. We are twins. 2.　　　　　　　　(我们非常喜欢运动). I like volleyball best. And I play it well. 3.　　　　　　　　(对我来说,下课后打排球是令人放松的). My favorite volleyball player is Hui Ruoqi. But Lily thinks volleyball is difficult. She likes table tennis best. 4.　　　　　　　　(她认为它很有趣). Ma Long is her favorite table tennis star. 5.　　　　　　　　(我有五个排球) and she has three table tennis bats. We think sports can bring us fun.
Write the following article using the guidance you’ve just learned.(运用以上所学知识,进行练笔。)
　　假如你叫Alan,请介绍一下你的英国朋友Jim。他喜欢体育运动,认为运动对身体有益,放学后他经常和同学们一起踢足球或打篮球,他还拥有很多体育用品(见下表)。请根据提示写一篇英语短文,60词左右。 Things(东西)Number(数量)soccer balls3basketballs5volleyballs6
分数:　　　　　 书写:★★★★★ 结构:★★★★★ 内容:★★★★★ Advice from your teacher: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
书写区域Good writing makes your article better. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 修订区域 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
技巧点拨与答案详析
【审】
1.They like running, swimming, volleyball, table tennis and so on.
2.Lucy’s favorite sport is volleyball and her favorite volleyball player is Hui Ruoqi.
3.Lily’s favorite sport is table tennis and her favorite table tennis player is Ma Long.
【润】
1.This is my sister　
2.We like sports very much　
3.It’s relaxing for me to play volleyball after class　
4.She thinks it’s very interesting　
5.I have five volleyballs
【练】
One possible version:
　　My name’s Alan. I have a friend from England. He’s Jim. (人物介绍开门见山,2分)He likes playing sports. He thinks it’s good for health.(描述爱好,2分;运用宾语从句表达健康观,3分)After school he often plays soccer or basketball with his classmates. (正确运用动词第三人称单数及with结构,4分) He has many balls. He has three soccer balls and five basketballs, but he doesn’t have tennis balls. He has six volleyballs, but volleyball is difficult for him.(用has介绍球类收藏数量,2分;适当发挥见解,2分)
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